公共英语三答案

公共英语三答案

【篇一：公共英语三级阅读题和答案】

t>students of united states history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist movements, have thoroughly investigated the mid-nineteenth-century american economic and social condition that affected the status of women. these historians, however, have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas and activities during the same period. furthermore, the ideological origins of feminism in the united state have been obscured because, even when historians did take into account those feminist ideas and activities occurring within the united states, they failed to recognize that feminism was then a truly international movement actually centered in europe. american feminist activists who have been described as “solitary” and “individual theorists” were in reality connected to a movement — utopian socialism — which was already popularizing feminist ideas in europe during the two decades that culminated in the first women’s rights conference held at seneca falls, new york, in 1848. thus, a complete understanding of the origins and development of nineteenth-century

feminism in the united states requires that the geographical focus be widened to include europe and that the detailed study already made of social conditions be expanded to include the ideological development of feminism.

saint-simon’s followers, many of whom were women, based their feminism on an interpretation of his project to reorganize the globe by replacing brute force with the rule of spiritual powers. the new world order would be ruled together by a male, to represent reflection, and a female, to represent sentiment. this complementarity reflects the fact that, while the saint-simonians did not reject the belief that there were innate differences between men and women, they nevertheless foresaw an equally important social and political role for both sexes in their utopia.only a few saint-simonians opposed a definition of sexual equality based on gender distinction. this minority believe that individuals of both sexes were born

similar in capacity and character, and they ascribed male-female differences to socialization and education. the envisioned result of both currents of thought, however, was that women would enter public life in the new age and that sexual equality would reward men as well as women with an improved way of life.

1. it can be inferred that the author consider those historians who describe early feminists in the united states as “solitary” to be

[a] insufficiently familiar with the international origins of

nineteenth-century american feminist thought.

[b] overly concerned with the regional diversity of feminist ideas in the period before 1848.

[c] not focused narrowly enough in their geographical scope.

[d] insufficiently aware of the ideological consequences of the seneca falls conference.

2. the author’s attitude toward european historians who have studied the saint-simonians is primarily one of

[a] approval of the specific focus of their research.

[b] disapproval of their lack of attention to the issue that absorbed most of the saint-simonians’ energy after 1832.

[c] approval of their general focus on social conditions.

[d] disapproval of their lack of attention to links between the saint-simonians and their american counterparts.

3. the author mentions all of the following as characteristic of the saint-simonians except

[a] the group included many women among its members.

[b] the group believed in a world that would be characterized by sexual equality.

[c] the group was among the earliest european socialist groups.

[d] most members believed that women and men were inherently similar in ability and character.

4. it can be inferred from the text that the saint-simonians envisioned a utopian society having which of the following characteristics?

[a] it would be worldwide.

[b] it would emphasize dogmatic religious principles.

[c] it would most influence the united states.

[d] it would have armies composed of women rather than of men.

5. according to the text, which of the following would be the most accurate

description of the society envisioned by most saint-simonians?

[a] a society in which women were highly regarded for their extensive education.

[b] a society in which the two genders played complementary roles and had equal status.

[c] a society in which women did not enter public life.

[d] a social order in which a body of men and women would

rule together on the basis of their spiritual power.

1. 【答案】a

【考点解析】本题是一道标点符号题。通过本题题干中的“solitary”

一词可将本题的答案信息中心确定在第一段第十行即第一段第四句话，通过仔细阅读和理解本句话以及本句前后的两句话，可以得出

本题的正确选项a。其实美国的女权主义运动者并不“孤

单”(solitary)，因为她们的思想和行动是和欧洲大陆的女权主义者

有着千丝万缕的联系，是国际女权运动的一部分。考生在解题时要

善于理解标点符号，更要善于对原文的细节进行推导。

2. 【答案】b

【考点解析】本题是一道细节推导题。根据本题题干中的“european historians”可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在第二段

第四句，通过阅读本句分号前后的内容，可以推导出作者的态度是

否定的，其否定原因是第二段第四句分号前半部分所表达的内容。

本题的正确答案应该是b。考生在解题时一定要注意原文细节的推导，尤其是分句之间存在因果关系的时候。

3. 【答案】d

【考点解析】这是一道归纳推导题。但是本题的题干确没有明确给

出本题在原文中的准确信息来源。这时考生就会迷失答题思路。请

同学们一定要记住：每当自己迷失答题思路时，一定要多想一想全

文的中心主旨句和每段的主题句，这会帮助考生寻找到解题的思路。本题的正确答案应该是d，因为选项d所表达的内容和本文尾段第一、二句所表达的内容相反。选项a、b、c的内容分别在第三段第一句、第三段第二句以及第二段首句涉及。考生在解题时一定要牢记段落

主题句。

4. 【答案】a

【考点解析】这是一道审题定位题。从本题题干中的“envisioned”(设想，预想)一词可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在倒数第二段第一句和第二句，因为倒数第二段第一句含有“project”(计划，规划)一词，倒数第二段第二句含有表示未来的“would”一词。通过仔细阅读倒数第二段的第一、二句话，发现这两句话都包含“globe”或“world”，可见本题的正确选项应该是a。考生在解题时一定要善于利用题干中的词语迅速而准确地进行审题定位。

5. 【答案】b

【考点解析】这是一道反推题。通过本题题干中的“most saint-simonians”可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在尾段的第一句。根据尾段第一句进行反推即逆向思维，可得出本题的正确答案是b。考生在解题时一定要时时牢记反推题型，并且经常利用自己的逆向思维能力

certain animals have an intuitive awareness of quantities. they know without analysis the difference between a number of objects ands a smaller number. in his book the natural history of selbourne (1786), the naturalist gilbert white tells how he surreptitiously removed one egg a day to make up plover’s nest, and how the mother laid another egg each day to make up for the missing one. he noted that other species of birds ignore the absence of a single egg but abandon their nest if more than one egg has been removed. it has also been noted by naturalist that a certain type of wasp always provides five-never four, never six-caterpillars for each of their eggs so that their young have something to eat when the eggs hatch. research has also shown that both mice and pigeons can be taught to distinguish between odd and even numbers of food pieces.

these and similar accounts have led some people to infer that creatures other than human can actually count. they also point to dogs that have been taught to respond to numerical questions with the correct number of barks, or to horses that seem to solve arithmetic problem by stomping their hooves number of times.animals respond to quantities only when they are connected to survive as a species-as in the case of the eggs-or survive as individuals -as in the case of food. there is on transfer to other situations or from concrete reality to the

abstract notion of numbers. animals can “count” only when the objects are present and only when the numbers involved are small-no more than seven or eight. in lab experiments, animals trained to count one kind of object were unable to count any other type. the objects, not the numbers, are what interest them. animal’s admittedly

remarkable achievements simply do not amount to evidence of counting, nor do they reveal more than innate instinct, refined by the genes of successive generations, or the results of clever, careful conditioning by trainers.

1.

what is the main idea of the passage?

a. careful training is required to teach animals to perform tricks involving numbers

b. animas cannot count more than one kind of object

c. of all animals, dogs and horses can count best

d. although some animals may be aware of quantities, they cannot actually count2.

the author refers to gilbert’s book in paragraph 1 in order

to___.

a. show how attitudes have changed since 1786

b. contradict the idea that animals can count.

c. provide evidence that some birds are aware of quantities.

d. indicate that more research is needed in this field.

3.

the word “surreptitiously” in line 4 is closest in meaning to ___.

a. quickly

b. secretly

c. occasionally

d. stubbornly

4.

the author mentions that all of the following are aware of quantities in some way except___.

a. plovers

b. mice

c. caterpillars

d. wasps

5.

according to the information in the passage, which of the following is least likely to occur as a result of animal’s intuitive awareness of quantities?

a. a pigeon is more attracted by a box containing two pieces

of food than by a box containing one piece.

b. when asked by its trainer how old it is, a monkey holds up

five fingers.

c. when one of its four kittens crawls away, a mother cat

misses it and searches for the missing kitten.

d. a lion follows one antelope instead of a herd of antelopes because it is easier to hunt a single prey.

解析：

1.d

文章中介绍了某些动物很惊人的数字能力。但是无论怎样，他们对

数字的感觉也只是一种本能。

2.c

【篇二：2016年9月公共英语三级(pets3)答案完整版】选择题

听力 24112； 23422； 13232； 42321； 14231

阅读理解：41342； 24321；4g23e； egf21；lnhkm；f1jgo

小作文 100 字左右

环保组织正在招聘志愿者，你希望加入，写一封应聘邮件，内容：

你为什么想要成为志愿者，你能为环保组织做什么，你什么时间有

空面试。邮件落款wanglin

大作文150字左右

一名富翁患了严重眼疾，找了一名有名的医生治疗并小手术后，医

生建议一个月避免强光保证快速恢复。富翁回家就花了5000美金装修，把家里弄得光线很昏暗。2周后医生寻访富翁病情，富翁

q17951073骄傲的说花了多少费用时间装修改造，医生回答了富翁

一句话：你只要花一点钱，佩一副太阳眼镜就好了，总结文章关键

点并作评论。

小作文范文自己改改

dear sir

my name is wang lin is the world environmental organization recruitment volunteers, want to join the world environmental organization, i come from china, to settle in qinghai

i love the environment, won the environmental knowledge contest first prize proficient in english can be fluent in the language of foreign exchange.

if i can join the world environmental protection organization i decide to do the following: 1 work hard, take seriously, do a good job. 2 to actively promote environmental protection 3 do our best to prevent the destruction of the environment.i hope the world is cleaner and greener.

yours

wanglin

大作文范文自己修改下

a man suffering from severe eye, looking for a famous doctor and after the surgery, the doctor advised a month to ensure rapid recovery to avoid glare. the millionaire home spent $5000 renovation, contrive to make the light is very dim. after 2 weeks the doctor for millionaire millionaire condition, proud to say how much time the cost of renovation, the doctor answered the millionaire sentence: as long as you spend a little money, wearing a pair of sunglasses as well,

in fact, this story tells us a lot of things in life is very easy to handle, you only need to look at the issue from another angle, even if it feels very difficult also easy to handle, it start from the trivial, dont feel great, then try to change some of their own can not change the fact, diligent in thinking, from their own change going to go all the way!

【篇三：2013年3月公共英语三级真题及答案】

s=txt>1、听音频：

回答1-10题。

directions:

this section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken english． you will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them． there are two parts in this section, part a and part b． remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test book-let． at the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to answer sheet

1． if you have any questions, you may raise your hand now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started．

now look at part a in your test booklet．

part a

directions:

you will hear 10 short dialogues． for each dialogue, there is one question and four possible an-swers． choose the correct answer- a, b, c or d, and mark it in your test booklet． you will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once．

what will the woman do tomorrow?

a．hold a party．

b．see mr． smith．

c．work overtime．

d．attend a wedding．

2、 who is mr． johnson according to the speakers?

a．their former colleague．

b．their former neighbor．

c．their former teacher．

d．their former client．

3、 what are the speakers talking about?

a．a job interview．

b．a reporter s work．

c．how to impress people．

d．how to handle an interview．

4、 how many flights to sydney will there be next tuesday afternoon?

a．one．

b．two．

c．four．

d．five．

5、 what did the man s teacher tell him to do?

a．polish his essay．

b．hand in his essay．

c．rewrite his essay．

d．write a shorter essay．

6、 what can we learn about the woman s son?

a．he often talks with his mother．

b．he often drives in a careless way．

c．he is willing to listen to his mother．

d．he is worried about his driving skills．

7、 what do we know about jack?

a．he is a company manager．

b．he makes emergency calls．

c．he records emergency calls．

d．he is a company technician．

8、 what can we learn from this conversation?

a．the woman is paying the bill．

b．bill s phone number is 510-1520-20．

c．the man pays 20 dollars to the woman．

d．the woman has a 20-dollar bill changed．

9、 what does the woman mean?

a．the dentist s is at a convenient place．

b．the dentists is close to times square．

c．it was comfortable to sit at the dentist s．

d．it was not so terrible a visit to the dentist s．

10、 what do we know about the woman?

a．she is going to deliver a lecture．

b．she spent a year in the rain forest．

c．she is looking forward to the lecture．

d．she will finish her report this weekend．

section i listening comprehension part b

11、what do we know about the womans family?

a．they kept a lot of birds．

b．they lived in a big house．

c．they owned a small farm．

d．they suffered from poverty．

12、 what did the woman s mother impress her with? a．her love．

b．her success．

c．her ambition．

d．her knowledge．

13、 what did the woman s mother wish her to do?

a．go to college．

b．become a writer．

c．have a better life．

d．support her family．

14、 whom is the man probably complaining to?

a．a receptionist．

b．a travel agent．

c．a coach driver,

d．a hotel staff member．

15、 why did the man wait in the heat for two hours?

a．the coach had to be replaced．

b．the coach driver felt sick．

c．the hotel rooms were full．

d．the hotel had to be cleaned．

16、 what did the man mention in his complaint?

a．impolite hotel cleaners．

b．dark light and dirty rooms．

c．rude people living downstairs．

d．disturbing noise and poor food．

17、 how did the man feel about the woman s apology? a．amusing．

b．annoying．

c．desirable．

d．reasonable．

18、 what did the nwha survey aim to explore?

a．the incidences of obesity．

b．popular views on obesity．

c．ways to fight obesity．

d．the causes of obesity．

19、 how many people in the world are rated as being overweight?

a．16 million．

b．18 million．

c．1．6 billion．

d．1．8 billion．

20、 in which country do people feel the most pressure to be thin?

a．brazil．

b．india．

c．france．

d．america．

21、 who are most likely to blame their parents for obesity?

a．the french．

b．the swiss．

c．germans．

d．russians．

22、 what do trendspotters do?

a．take pictures of youth culture．

b．write reports on youth culture．

c．sell products to young people．

d．create websites for young people．

23、 what does look-look concentrate on?

a．recruiting trendspotters for its clients．

b．providing advice to young trendspotters．

c．organizing sales networks for its clients．

d．dealing in information about youth trends．

24、 why do some companies use look-look s images on their websites?

a．to promote visits to look-look．com．

b．to attract young people to their new products．

c．to learn about what makes young people buy．

d．to encourage young people to be photographed．

25、 why is it difficult for trendspotters to catch original styles?

a．many young people like to show off．

b．many young people stick to the rules．

c．many young people try to copy trends．

d．many young people refuse to take pictures．

section ii use of english(15 minutes)

根据下列材料，请回答26-45题：

what do i want? it s really a very 26 question; yet many of us are not sure． 27it doesn t have to be all that difficult to answer． it s a matter of 28 have you ever looked through a telescope at something? you find a 29 point to concen-trate on, and then 30 the settings． at first, its too 31 , then its too far away, finally it s just right． the 32 is that it takes many adjustments to 33 the subject into focus． if 34 want to look at something else, the 35 starts again．

goal-setting is the same way． don t 36 if at first you don t know exactly what you want to 37 ． just don t make the mistake of never