初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句
初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句
（注意：修改顺序）
同义句转换是句型转换题型中一种非常重要的形式。所谓同义句转换，是指用不同的词汇、短语及句型表示相同或相近的意思。它是中考命题的一大热点。现将常见的同义句转换形式作一归纳，以期对同学们的中考复习有所帮助。
一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。
1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.
The children are _________beautiful clothes.
2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans.
Every day,Yao Ming _________thousands of basketball fans.
3. Mr. Smith is working.
Mr. Smith is__________ __________.
答案：1. in 2. hears from 3. at work
简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词(组)，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of,difficult/hard, can/be able to,over/more than,receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。
二、用反义词(组)改写。
4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese.
Japanese is __________ popular __________ Chinese.
5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race.
The runner _________ __________ the others in the race.
6. A computer is more useful than a VCD.
A VCD is not _________useful _________a computer.
答案：4. less, than 5. fell behind 6. as，as
简析：此类转换应注意有时主语位置会改变，并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。如：new-old, big-small, long-short, more than-less than等。
三、用同义句型改写。
7. Ann spent two weeks getting ready for the exams.
It ________Ann two weeks to __________ ready for the exams.
8. She spent 30 dollars on the English-Chinese dictionary.
The English-Chinese dictionary __________ ___________ 30 dollars.
答案：7. took, get 8. cost her
简析：此类转换必须弄清每个句型的构成特点，而且还要注意句中每个句型的固定搭配。如：give sb. sth.与give sth. to sb.的转换，spend some time(in)doing sth.／on sth.与It takes sb.some time to do sth.的转换等等。
四、二句并一句转换为简单句。
9. Jim doesn't like noodles，and Jack doesn't,either.
_________Jim_________Jack likes noodles.
10. Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friend.
Mrs. Smith is_________ _________my teacher_________ _________my good friend.
答案：9. Neither,nor 10.not only,but also
简析：英语中常用not only... but also，either... or,neither... nor,both... and 等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的选用和主谓一致原则。除此之外，还可用too... to,enough to等把两个简单句合并成另一简单句。如：Tom is young. He can't go to school.→Tom is too young to go to school.
五、用派生词或多义词改写。
11. The snow was heavy last night.
It_________ _________last night.
答案：snowed heavily
简析：句中名词snow和形容词heavy转换成了动词snowed和副词heavily。
六、并列句与复合句的互换。
12. If you play basketball here，you may break the windows.
_________play basketball here,_________you may break the windows.
13. Go on planting trees for two more years and the hill will be covered with green trees.
If we go on planting trees，the hill will_________ _________in two_________ _________.
答案：12. Don't,or 13. turn green,years' time
简析：含有祈使句的并列句，可转换为含if条件句的复合句。
七、简单句与复合句的互换。
14. Do you know how you can get the kite down from the tree?
Do you know_________ _________get the kite down from the tree?
答案: how to
简析：复合句转换为简单句一般侧重于将从句变化为短语或词组，使其句意简单明了。常见的转换方法有：(1)用不定式替换、用介词短语替换、用名词短语替换、用分词短语替换；(2)将宾语从句简化为"疑问词＋不定式"；(3)将so... that... (such... that... )引导的状语从句简化为含有too... to... (或enough to)的简单句；(4)将if引导的状语从句简化为"祈使句，and(or)＋句子"。
八、综合转换。
15. Something is wrong with that machine.
That machine_________ _________.
答案：doesn't work
简析：综合转换是在整体把握句意的基础上，对原句重新进行概括表达，它在词汇、结构等多方面都有较大的变化。
至于一些特殊形式的变化，同学们在解题过程中要不断归纳总结，彻底掌握它们。下面就请你做几道练习题一试身手吧！
1. Bike is short for bicycle.
Bike is_________ _________ _________saying bicycle.
2. It took Mary an hour to do her homework last night.
Mary________ an hour _________her homework last night.
3. They made him work 12 hours a day.
He_________ _________ _________ _________ 12 hours a day.
4. I am a League member. He is a League member,too.
_________ he_________ I _________League members.
5. He is so young that he can't join the army.
He is _________ young________ the army.
6. The player smiled and jumped into the river.
The player jumped into the river_________ _________ _________.
7. Mr. Brown left London six years ago.
Mr. Brown _________ _________ _________ _________London for six years.
8. The earth is bigger than the moon.
The moon Is _________ _________ _________ _________the earth.
9. He is one of my friends.
He is a friend _________ _________.
10. The teacher told us that we should not meet at the school gate.
The teacher told us_________ _________ _________at the school gate.
11. I have something to tell you. It's interesting.
I have _________ _________ to tell you.
12. I saw them playing basketball there.
I saw _________they_________ _________basketball there.
13. Listen carefully,and you'll become more interested.
_________ _________listen carefully, you'll become more interested.
14. She has been a nurse for five years.
It_________ _________ _________ _________she became a nurse.
15. All are here, but our English teacher isn't.
_________is here _________our English teacher.
16. It was so interesting a film that all of us saw it twice.
It was_________ _________interesting _________that all of us saw it twice.
17. Mother was busy with some housework when I got home.
Mother was_________ _________some house-work when I got home.
参考答案：
1. another way of
2.spent;on/doing
3. was made to work
4. Both;and;are
5. too;to join
6. with a smile
7. has been away from
8. not as／so big as
9. of mine 10. not to meet 11. something interesting 12. that;were playing 13. If you 14. is five years since 15. Everyone／Everybody,except／but 16. such an;film 17. busy doing
初一句型转换
初一句型转换 集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
句型转换 【教学目标】 考点1：陈述句（肯定陈述句、否定陈述句）的句型结构（重点） 考点2：祈使句的句型结构 考点3：疑问句（一般疑问句、选择疑问句、特殊疑问句）的句型结构（难点） 【教学过程】 一、检查与测试 1. I know the answer.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ know the answer? 2. We can see some birds.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ see ______ birds? 3. There are some apples on the tree.(否定式)There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree. 4. I think he is very old.(否定句) I ______ think he ______ very old. 5. Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is her sweater? 6. Can't you find the map?(作肯定回答) ______ ,I______ . 二、考点突破 考点1：陈述句的句型结构构成分析 肯定陈述句 a. This is a book. (be动词) b. He looks very young. (连系动词) c. I want a sweat like this. (实义动词) d. I can bring some things to school. (情态动词) e. There’s a computer on my desk. (There be结构) 否定陈述句a. These aren’t their books. b. They don’t look nice. c. Kate doesn’t go to No. 4 Middle School. d. Kate can’t find her doll. e. There isn’t a cat here. (=There’s no cat here.) 【配套例题】 一、按要求完成句子 (1）改为否定句： 1. I am a student.→ 2. They are English cars. → 3. There are many apples on the tree. 4. You can go to h ave a look. → 5. Come here, please. → 6. He can speak English. →
初中英语语法大全知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词 或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间 接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如： He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如：
七年级英语(上册)句型转换练习题
将下列句子变成否定句、一般疑问句、简略回答。 1. I am a student. 2 . He is ten years old. 3. She is a worker. 4. It is a bird. 5. We are students. 6. They are workers. 7. Tom is a worker. 8. Lucy is at home. 9. The little boy is at school. 10.The boys are at home. 11. The girls are in the room. 12 . The books are his. No.2 小有名气对划线部分提问when who where what why how old 13 He is ten years old. 14. . My birthday is April 5th. 15. Lucy is at home. 16. The little boy is at school. 18. It is Monday. 19. It is 8:30 now. 20. It is December 24th today. No.5 一代宗师将下列句子变成否定句、一般疑问句、简略回答。 A 43 I play football at 6:00 every day. 44 We go to school by bike. 45 They like bananas very much. B 46 The boys swim in the river. 47 Tom and Lucy play chess at 9:00 at home. 48 The girls play the piano with her mother. 49 The birds like singing in the tree. No.6 超凡入胜对划线部分提问 50 I play football at 6:00 every day. 51 We go to school by bike. 52 They like bananas very much. 53 The boys swim in the river. 54 Tom and Lucy play chess at home. 55 The girls play the piano with their mother. 56 The birds like singing in the tree. 57 I have 10 books. No.7 天外飞仙将下列句子变成否定句、一般疑问句、简略回答。 A 58. He plays football at 6:00 every day. 59. She goes to school by bike. 60. It likes bananas very much. B 61.The boy swims in the river. 62. The girl plays the piano with her mother. 63. Tom flies a kite in the park. 64 .Lucy studies very hard. 65. The bird likes singing in the tree. 66. Lucy has seven pens. No.8 八面玲珑对划线部分提问。 58. He plays football at 6:00 every day. 59. She goes to school by bike. 60. It likes bananas very much. 61. The boy swims in the river. 62. The girl plays the piano with her mother.
小学语文句型转换反问句与陈述句2
小学语文·句型转换练习·陈述句与反问句 （一）反问句变陈述句。 1、先删除反问词（怎能、怎么、难道、哪里等等），有的句子可适当再加上“很”“都”等，使句子表达的意思更准确。 2、看句子里有没有否定词“不”“没”“无”，有的给删去，没有的给加上。 3、看句子有没有疑问词，如有删去疑问词“呢”、“吗”等 3、反问句删去“？”，变为句号。 练习： 1、我们怎能忘记老师的谆谆教导？ 2、那浪花所奏的不正是一首欢乐的歌吗？ 3、这里的景色这么美，怎能不使我们流连忘返呢？ 4、这点小事，难道还要妈妈担心吗？ 5、大千世界，哪里没有野花的倩影呢？ 6、我们怎么能随意砍伐树木，破坏绿化呢？（改成陈述句）
7、人与自然的关系日益密切，怎能不使我们感到亲切与舒服呢？ 8、我们遇到困难时，怎能退缩呢？ 9、说出的话难道可以不算数吗？ 10、难道这不是祖国母亲对我的期望吗？ 11、在阳光下，大片青松的边沿闪动着白桦的银裙，不是像海边的浪花吗？ __________________________________________________________ 12、人与山的关系日益密切，怎能不使我们感到亲切、舒服呢？ __________________________________________________________ 13、看到那数不尽的青松白桦，谁能不向四面八方望一望呢？ __________________________________________________________ 14、看，海边上不是还泛着白色的浪花吗？ __________________________________________________________ 15、不劳动，连棵花也养不活，这难道不是真理吗？ _____________________________________________________
初一英语句型转换练习 (2)
初一英语句型转换练习 一、按要求完成句子（要求：A：改为一般疑问句B：改为否定句） 1. I am a student.→A: B: 2. They are English cars. →A: B: 3. This is a pencil-box. →A: B: 4. Its name is Polly. →A: B: 5. These are my English books. →A: B: 6. I know his name. →A: B: 7. Please look after your cat. →A: B: 8. There is some money in the purse. →A: B: 9. There are many apples on the tree. →A: B: 10. You can go to have a look. →A: B: 11. Come here, please. →: 二、回答句子（A：肯定回答B：否定回答） 1. Are you a teacher? →A: B: 2. Is this your ruler? →A: B: 3. Are those banana trees? →A: B: 4. Is there a picture on the wall? →A: B: 5. Are there any trees on the hill? →A: B: 6. Can you see a bird in the sky? →A: B: 7. Do you know Mr Wang? →A: B: 三、单复数句变换(把单数的句子变成复数，复数的变成单数)： 1.Is this your box? →: 2.There is a boy in the picture. → 3.That is his new book. → 4.It is a Chinese car. → 5.She is a woman worker. → 6.We have many old pictures. → 7.Are those English books? → 8.They are Japanese students. → 9.Who are those men over there? → 10.They are some policemen. → 四、将下列句子改为选择疑问句： 1.Tom is in Class Three.（用Class Two）→_________ Tom in Class Three __________ Class Two? 2.Sam is eleven. （用twelve）→___________ Sam eleven ___________ twelve? 3.Is she in Team Two? Is she in Team Three? （合并）→ 4.The girl is Lucy.（用Lily）→___________ the girl Lucy ___________ Lily? 5.Your English teacher is a man.(用a woman)→___your English teacher a man ___ a woman? 6.The tree is big.（用small）→________ the tree big _________ small?
最新初中英语语法梳理和重点句型
名词 含义：表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。 注：1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。第一个字母必须大写。专有名词前一般不加冠词。 2、有普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词―the‖，但它不大写。 3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时，则变为可数名词，而且意思上也有了变化。 Eg：beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒 work--- a work 工厂，著作 glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯 room空间---a room一个房间 二、名词的数：表示可以计算数目的人或物称为可数名词。 可数名词有单、复数两种形式：可数名词的单数形式要在名词前加―a或an‖；复数形式是在名词后加―-s或-es‖。名词复数形式有规则变化和不规则变化两种 1 2. 可数名词复数的不规则变化 ①改变单数名词中的元音字母
eg. man--men, woman—women, tooth—teeth, foot—feet, mouse--mice ②单复数同形eg. Chinese-Chinese, deer-deer, fish-fish, sheep-sheep, ③由man 和woman构成的合成词, 每个名词都要变复数 eg. a man doctor— men doctors, a woman teacher--women teachers 注: 有些名词表示一种物体具有不可分割的相同的两部分,在使用时只有复数形式 eg. trousers, clothes, glasses, shorts, etc; 有些名词从形式上看是复数, 实际上是单数(其后的谓语动词要用单数). eg. maths , physics, politics, news 3. 不可数名词：表示不能计算数目的人或物，称为不可数名词。他们前面不能用a/an,没有复数形式。物质名词和抽象名词都属于不可数名词。不可数名词一般只有单数形式, 但有其特殊用法: (1)同一个词,变成复数形式, 意义不同。eg. food 食物--- foods 各种食物， time 时间--- times 时代，green 绿色---greens 青菜 (2)有些不可数名词用复数代指具体的事物 eg. hope ---hopes 希望hardship --- hardships 艰苦 (3)物质名词在表示数量时,常用某个量词+of来表示 eg. a cup of tea, seven pieces of bread, several bags of rice 三、名词的所有格 名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+‘s；另一种是用of, 表示―……的‖。 1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾加‘s。eg. Mr. Mott‘s robot, children‘s clothes (2) 以s结尾的名词所有格只在词尾加‘ 。eg. teachers‘ books (3) 两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+‘s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面加‘s。eg. Lucy and Lily‘s room. (指两人共住一个房间) Mrs Green‘s and Mrs Brown‘s son. (指两人各自的儿子) (4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略 eg. the doctor‘s (office) Mr. White‘s 2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。 eg. the wall of the classroom，a picture of the bedroom， (2) 名词的的定语较长时,有生命的事物也可用of短语表示。 eg. a long story of a 50-year-old man (4)双重所有格eg. a friend of his, the big nose of Tom‘s (5)有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词，也可以加‘s来构成所有 格。 eg. ten minutes‘ walk, today‘s newspaper 例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！ 1. They got much _____ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories 解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C. 2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here. A. orange, orange B. oranges, oranges C. oranges, orange D. orange, oranges 解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填
七年级英语上册句型转换练习题
初入江湖将下列句子变成否定句、一般疑问句、简略回答。 A 1. I am a student. 2 . He is ten years old. 3. She is a worker. 4. It is a bird. B 5. We are students. 6. They are workers. C 7. Tom is a worker. 8. Lucy is at home. 9. The little boy is at school. D boys are at home. 11. The girls are in the room. 12 . The books are his. 小有名气对划线部分提问 13 He is ten years old.
14. She is a worker. 15. Lucy is at home. 16. The little boy is at school. 17 Tom's books are here. 18. It is Monday. 19. It is 8:30 now. 20. It is December 24th today. 21. It is sunny today. 22. My birthday is April 5th. 名动一方将下列句子变成否定句、一般疑问句、简略回答。 A 23. I can play football. 24. He can swim in the river.. 25. She can play the piano. 26. It can fly in the sky. B boys can play football.
初一句型转换
初一句型转换 句型转换 改为否定句 改为一般疑问句 对划线部分提问 作肯定、否定回答 同义句转换/改为复数句，单数句 1)改为否定句 1，有be动词在be动词后+not 2.有情态动词在情态动词后加not，其它照抄 2，无be动词、情态动词找助动词do/does+not,有does把动词打回原形 2）改为一般疑问句 1，有be动词把be动词提前，其他不变 2，有情态动词把情态动词提前，其它不变 3，无be动词找助动词do/does ＝＞提到句首，记得遇到does要打回原型4，遇到I、we改为you； my，our改为your 3）对划线部分提问 = 特殊疑问句=特殊词+一般疑问句 特殊词：what（问什么） how（问怎么样）where（问地点）who（问谁）What class （问班级）what grade （问年级）how old （问年龄） What color （问颜色）what…look like (问长相)whose （谁的） What time（问时间）how much （问价格）how many （问多少） How much （问多少）how heavy （问多重） how often （问频率） How long （问多长） 4）肯定否定回答，be动词开头，be动词结尾，助动词开头，助动词结尾
练习：将下列句子变成否定句 1. I am a teacher. I a teacher. 2. We are students. We students. 3. Jane is a girl. Jane a girl. 4. They like English. They like Chinese 5. I come from China. I come from China. 6. He likes Chinese. He like Chinese. 7. Maria comes from Cuba. Maria come from Cuba. 8. We know Maria. We know Maria. 练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句 1. I am a teacher. a teacher? 2. They are students. Students? 3. Jane is a girl. a girl? 4. They like English. they like English? 5. I come from China. you come from China? 6. He likes Chinese. he Chinese? 7. Maria comes from Cuba. Maria from Cuba? 8.We speak Chinese. you Chinese? 练习：给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答 1.Are you a student? Yes, . No, . 2. Do they like English? Yes, . No, . 3.Is Jane a girl? Yes, . No, . 4. Does Maria like China? Yes, . No, .
初一英语上册句型转换练习题
初一英语上册句型转换练习题 1.We can see some birds.（） ______ ______ see ______ birds? 2.I know the answer.（一般疑问句） ______ ______ know the answer? 3.There is a computer in my house.（一般疑问句） ______ ______ a computer in house? 4.There are some flowers on the teachers'desk.（一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers'desk? 5.There are some apples on the tree.（否定式） There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree. 6.I think he is very old.（） I ______ think he ______ very old. 7.Please colour it green.（否定句） ______ ______ colour it green. 8.We can speak good English.（变否定句） We ______ ______ speak good English. 9.Thank you for helping me.（同义句） Thank you for ______ ______ . 10.There aren't any pears in thebox.（同义句） There are ______ pears in the box.
二年级下册语文句型转换练习题
二年级下册语文句型转换练习题（人教版） 一·句型转换。 1.这本书难道不是你的吗？（改成陈述句） 2.那么多星星，你是数不清的。（改成反问句） 3.李红长得最漂亮了。（改成反问句） 4.我妈妈在幼儿园教书。（反问句） 5.你看，这岩石一层一层的，不就像一册厚厚的书吗？（陈述句） 6.我们不能被困难吓倒。（反问句） 7.你难道不爱你的妈妈？（陈述句） 8、窗外的景色很美。（感叹句） 9、你怎么能这样做呢？（陈述句） 10、小东今天没有去公园玩？（陈述句）
11、那么多星星，你怎么能数得清呢？（陈述句） 12、那么多星星，你怎么能数得清呢？（感叹句） 13、你怎么能不上学呢？（陈述句） 14、你写的字真工整。（感叹句） 15、我们身边的科学知识可真不少！（反问句） 16、这是真的吗？（陈述句） 17、这是真的吗？（感叹句） 18、这是他自己观察到的！（反问句） 19、这是你找到的春天吗？（陈述句） 20、画不能代表春天。（反问句） 21、你看那黑熊多紧张啊！（陈述句 ）
22、你看那黑熊多紧张啊！（反问句） 23、这不是太简单了吗？（陈述句） 二、把下列反问句改成陈述句、感叹句。 例子：反问句：还有比事实更能说明道理的吗？ 陈述句：没有比事实更能说明道理的。 感叹句：没有比事实更能说明道理的呀！ 1.这本书明明是我的，怎么能说是你的呢？ 陈述句 感叹句 2、你们看见过这样的朋友吗？ 陈述句 感叹句 3、好好学习，就能取得好成绩。 反问句 感叹句 4、我们不能被困难吓倒。 反问句 感叹句 三、把“被”字句改成“把”字句，把“把”字句改成“被”字句。 1、我把作业做完了。 2、农民伯伯把果园里的果子摘下来了。 3、家里的老鼠被我消灭了。 4、河滩上的小鱼被太阳晒干了。
初一英语句型转换专项练习题
中学七年级下英语句型转换专项练习题 根据句后括号内的要求,填入句中所缺的词: 1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句 ______ ______ know the answer? 2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句 ______ ______ see ______ birds? 3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句 ______ ______ a computer in house? 4.There ar e some f lowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句 ______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk? 5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式 There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree. 6.I think he is very old.(否定句 I ______ think he ______ very old. 7.Please colour it green.(否定句 ______ ______ colour it green. 8.We can speak good English.(变否定句 We ______ ______ speak good English. 9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句 Thank you for ______ ______ . 10.There aren’t any pears in the box.(同义句 There are ______ pears in the box. 11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句 ______ ______ are these? 12.Let me look at your book.(同义句 Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book. 13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问 ______ ______ is her sweater? 14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问 ______ are in the pencil-box? 15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问 ______ ______ do you get up every day? 16.There are 68 students in his class.(对划线部分提问 ______ ______ students are there in your class? 17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句 Are these cars______ ______ ? 18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句 ______ the book in your school-bag? 19.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型 ______ ______ two boys in our house. 20.Can’t you find the map?(作肯定回答 ______ ,I______ . 21. She can speak English.(改为否定句She _______ __________ English. 22. I like playing football. (改为否定句I _______ ________ playing football. 23. The library is behind the teaching building. (对划线部分提问 _______ _______ the library? 24. His birthday is on September 10th. (对划线部分提问 ________ ________ his birthday? 25. I am thirteen years old. (对划线部分提问 _______ _______ are you? 26. There is a picture on the wall. (改成复数形式 There ________ some _________ on the wall. 27. There is a TV in my class. (改一般疑问句,并作肯定回答 _______ _______ a TV in your class? Yes, ______ _______. 28. I’m Chin ese. (改为同义句. I _____ from ______. 29. What’s your father’s job? (写出答语 _______ ______a doctor. 30. His pen is on the desk. (对划线部分提问________ is his pen? 31. Li Ming has some interesting books. (变为一般疑问句
初中英语语法：句型的讲解
初中英语语法：句型的讲解句型的讲解: 1,肯定句:就是句子中没有not和问号的句子. 例如:He has a book. 2,否定句就是句子中有not的句子. 例如:He is not a good boy. 3,一般疑问句就是在答语中有yes,或者no的问句 例如:Is he a good boy. 4,特殊疑问句就是答语没有yes,或者no的句子. 例如:What’s your name ? 5.感叹句就是有感叹号的句子,一般以what或者how开头.例如:What a nice boy! It is a good boy ----What a good boy ! The girl is tall.----How tall the girl is ! 6.祈使句就是以动词开头的句子. 例如:Open the book ,please 句型转换: 肯定句变成否定句, 1,在句中有be的时候,在be的后面加not.
He is a good boy. ---He is not a good boy. 2,在句中有can等的情态动词的时候,在can的后面加not. He can play football---He can not play football. 3,在句中没有be和can的时候,在句子的最前面加do,does(现单三) He plays football---He doesn’t play football. I play football---I don’t play football. 肯定句变成一般疑问句 1,在句中有be的时候,把be放在句子的最前面,其他的不变 He is a good boy.---Is he a good boy? 2,在句中有can等的情态动词的时候,把can放在句子的最前面,其他的不变. He can play football.---Can he play football? 3,在句中没有be和can的时候,把do,does(现单三)放在句子的最前面,其他的不变.动词变成原形. He plays football.-----Does he play football? They play football.---Do they play football?
(完整)七年级上册句型转换
句型转换分类训练 Ⅰ.将下列句子改成同义句。 1.Thank you very much. Thanks ____ _____. 2.Pleased to meet you. ______ to meet you. 3.How are you doing? ______ are you? 4.Goodbye. ________ _________. 5.Where is Michael from? Where _______ Michael _______ _______? 6.Tom is from the U.S.A. Tom ________ ________ the U.S.A. 7.You are welcome. _______ OK. _______ all right. Not ____ ______. 8.They are not in the same class. They are in ______ ________. 9.She has a large mouth, but I have a small one. She ________ a ________ mouth, but I have a small one. 10.Which film star do you like best? ________ is your ________ movie star? 11.Li Ming and Jim are my classmates. ______ Li Ming and Jim ______ my classmates. 12.We do not have the same looks. We _______ _______. 13.Please give Maria the rubber. Please ______ the rubber ________ Maria. 14.Whose trousers are these? _______ _______ these pants? 15.The girl in a red dress is Tina. The girl _______ _______ is Tina. 16.She helps me find my son. She ______ me _____ find my son. 17.I have a penfriend in Canada. I have a _____ ______ in Canada. 18. Could you help me study English? Could you help me ______ English? 19. Sure. _______ ________. 20. He wants to visit the Great Wall. He _____ ______ to visit the Great Wall. 21. Sit down, please. Please ______ _______ __________. 22. What is your mother? ______ is your _________ iob? What _______ your mother ________? 23. Please take care of (照看) your schoolbag. Please _______ _______ your schoolbag. 24. Would you like to take some cakes to the party? ______ you ______ to take some cakes to the party? 25. What about having a picnic? ______ ______ have a picnic? ______ ______ ______ have a picnic? _______ _____ like ______ have a picnic? _______ _______ having a picnic? 26. Good idea. ______ _____ good idea. 27. Would you like to drink something? Would you like ________ _______ drink? 28. She speaks English well. She _______ ________ English. 29. May I help you? _____ I help you? ______ _____ I do _____ _______? 30. They are all friendly to me. They are all ______ to me. 31. I am happy to help you. I am ______ ______ help uou.
(完整)部编版二年级下册语文句型转换练习题
二年级下册句式练习 一、反问句、陈述句转换联系 1.这本书难道不是你的吗？（改成陈述句） 2.那么多星星，你是数不清的。（改成反问句） 3.李红长得最漂亮了。（改成反问句） 4.我妈妈在幼儿园教书。（反问句） 5.你看，这岩石一层一层的，不就像一册厚厚的书吗？（陈述句） 6.我们不能被困难吓倒。（反问句） 7.你难道不爱你的妈妈？（陈述句） 8、窗外的景色很美。（感叹句） 9、你怎么能这样做呢？（陈述句） 10、小东今天没有去公园玩？（陈述句） 11、那么多星星，你怎么能数得清呢？（陈述句）
12、那么多星星，你怎么能数得清呢？（感叹句） 13、你怎么能不上学呢？（陈述句） 14、你写的字真工整。（感叹句） 15、我们身边的科学知识可真不少！（反问句） 16、这是真的吗？（陈述句） 17、这是真的吗？（感叹句） 18、这是他自己观察到的！（反问句） 19、这是你找到的春天吗？（陈述句） 20、画不能代表春天。（反问句） 21、你看那黑熊多紧张啊！（陈述句 22、你看那黑熊多紧张啊！（反问句）
23、这不是太简单了吗？（陈述句） 二、把下列反问句改成陈述句、感叹句。 例子：反问句：还有比事实更能说明道理的吗？ 陈述句：没有比事实更能说明道理的。 感叹句：没有比事实更能说明道理的呀！ 1.这本书明明是我的，怎么能说是你的呢？ 陈述句 感叹句 2、你们看见过这样的朋友吗？ 陈述句 感叹句 3、好好学习，就能取得好成绩。 反问句 感叹句 4、我们不能被困难吓倒。 反问句 感叹句 三、把“被”字句改成“把”字句，把“把”字句改成“被”字句。 1、我把作业做完了。 2、农民伯伯把果园里的果子摘下来了。 3、家里的老鼠被我消灭了。 4、河滩上的小鱼被太阳晒干了。