英语四六级翻译必备中国特色词汇汇总

英语四六级翻译必备中国特色词汇汇总
英语四六级翻译必备中国特色词汇汇总

英语四六级翻译必备中国特色词汇汇总

国粹术语

生(男性正面角色) the male character type in Peking opera (the positive male role)

旦(女性正面角色) the female character type in Peking opera (the positive female role)

净(性格鲜明的男性配角) the painted face, a character type in Peking opera

丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色) clown in Peking opera

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英语四六级单词汇总

abandon v. 离弃,抛弃,放弃 abnormal a. 反常的,不正常的 abolish v. 废除(法律、习惯等);取消 *absurd a. 荒唐的,不合理的 abundant a. 丰富的,充分的 *accelerate v. (使)加速(~crisis) acceleration n. 加速(度) access n. 接近(进入)(to) accommodation n.住处;膳宿 accord v.(使)一致(with);n. 一致(in~with) *accordance n. 一致(in ~ with)accumulate v. 积累,积蓄 accuse v.指控(of) *acknowledge v. 承认;对…表示感谢 *acquaint v. 使认识,使了解(be ~ed with) acquire v. 取得,获得(knowledge) *acute a. 敏锐的;急性的,剧烈的 adapt v. 改编;(使)适应于(to) adequately ad. 合适地,足够地 *adhere v. 粘附,胶着;坚持(to) administer v. 管理,支配;执行admiration n. 赞美,钦佩(for)admission n. 允许进入;接纳;承认advantageous a. 有利的 advocate v./n. 提倡(者),鼓吹(者) *affection n. 爱;感情(for) *agenda n.议程 *aggravate V. 加重,恶化(病情,负担)aggressive a. 爱寻衅的 aid n./v. 援助,帮助 *alert a. 警惕的,警觉的;机灵的(to) alliance n. 联合,同盟 *allege 断言,宣称(it is ~ed that) allowance n. 津贴,补助 *alleviate 减轻,缓和(痛苦) alter v. 改变,变更 *alternate v. (使)交替,(使)轮流 a. 交替的,轮流的 alternative n. 供选择的对象,替换物 a. 两者挑一的 *ambiguous a. 模棱两可的 *ambition n. 雄心,野心ambitious a. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的amend v. 改正,修正 *analogy 类比(draw an ~ between…and…) *anticipate v. 预料,期望 anticipation n. 预料,期望 anxiety n. 焦虑 *amplify v.放大或增强(声音、信号、电流等) apparent a. 明显的;表面上的 **appeal n./v. 呼吁,要求;上诉;吸引(力)applaud v. 鼓掌,欢呼 appreciable a. 可估计的,可觉察的appreciation n. 欣赏,赏识apprehension n. 理解,领悟;恐惧,担忧appropriate a. 恰当的,合宜的 *apt 恰当的,易于的(be ~ to do) appropriately ad. 恰当 arbitrary a. 随心所欲的;专断的 array v. 使成队列,排列;n. 队列,陈列articulate v. 清晰明白地说a. 发音清晰的*ascend v. 攀登;上升 *ascertain v.查明,弄清 *ascribe v. 把…归于(to) assemble v. 集合,召集;装配,组装assessment n. 评价,评估 *asset 资产,有价值的东西 assign v. 指派;分配,布置;指定 assist v. 帮助,协助 *assume v. 假定, 设想 *assurance n. 保证 attach v. 贴上,附上;使依附;将(重点等)放在 attend v. 出席;注意,专心,照顾 *attendant n. 侍从,随从 attract v. 吸引,引诱 attribute n. 属性,特征;v. 把…归因于(to) *authentic a.可靠的,可信的 authority n. 权威 *authorize v.授权(sb. to do sth.) average a.一般的, 平均的v. 平均 *baffle v. 使困惑, 为难

四六级翻译

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四六级翻译真题及答案word版本

四六级翻译真题及答 案

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英语四六级词汇大全(带“音标”)steamer/ ‘sti:m?/ n.轮船,汽船 clock/ kl?k/ n.钟,仪表 breast/ brest/ n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛 logic/ ‘l?d?ik/ n.逻辑,推理;逻辑性 rank/ r??k/ n.排,横行;社会阶层 existence/ ig’zist?ns/ n.存在,实在;生存 vice/ vais/ n.(老)虎钳 enable/ i’neibl/ vt.使能够,使可能 prison/ ‘prizn/ n.监狱,监禁 proceed/ pr?’si:d/ vi.进行;继续进行 sum/ sΛm/ n.总数;金额vi.共计 childhood/ ‘t?aildhud/ n.童年,幼年;早期paint/ peint/ vt.画;油漆vi.绘画 veteran/ ‘vet?r?n/ n.老兵,老手 pint/ paint/ n.品脱 install/ in’st?:l/ vt.安装,设置 exchange/ iks’t?eind?/ vt.交换;交流n.交换case/ keis/ n.箱(子),盒(子),套 wage/ weid?/ vt.开展(运动) overhead/ ‘?uv?’hed, ‘?uv?hed/ a.在头顶上的;架空的 care/ ke?/ vi.关心,介意n.小心 destination/destineifen/n.目的地,终点;目标stress/ stres/ n.压力;重音vt.着重 fertile/ ‘f?:tail/ a.肥沃的;多产的 paper/ ‘peip?/ n.纸;官方文件;文章 gaze/ geiz/ vi.凝视,盯,注视 pardon/ ‘pa:dn/ n.原谅;赦免vt.原谅 gate/ geit/ n.大门;篱笆门 soluble/ ‘s?ljubl/ a.可溶的;可以解决的expression/ iks’pre??n/ n.词句;表达;表情semiconductor/ semik?n’dΛkt?/ n. 半导体illustrate/ ‘il?streit/ vt.(用图等)说明 stir/ st?:/ vt.动;拨动;激动 prescribe/ pris’kraib/ vt.命令;处(方) hit/ hit/ vt.打;碰撞n.击 previous/ ‘pri:vj?s/ a.先的;前的ad.在前perhaps/ p?’h?ps/ ad.也许,可能,多半empire/ ‘empai?/ n.帝国 circulate/ ‘s?:kjuleit/ vt.使循环vi.循环 utilize/ ‘ju:tilaiz/ vt.利用 ours/ ‘au?z/ pron.我们的 home/ h?um/ n.家;家乡a.家庭的 due/dju:/a.预期的;应给的 insist/ in’sist/ vi.坚持;坚持要求 married/ ‘m?rid/ a.已婚的;婚姻的 parent/ ‘pe?r?nt/ n.父亲,母亲,双亲conservative/ k?n’s?:v?tiv/ a.保守的n.保守的人doubtful/dautful/a.难以预测的;怀疑的tune/ tju:n/ n.调子;和谐vt.调谐 liable/ ‘lai?bl/ a.易于…的;可能的likewise/ ‘laikwaiz/ ad.同样地;也,又 foot/ fut/ n.脚;最下部;英尺 fix/ fiks/ vt.使固定;决定 requirement/ r i’kwai?m?nt/ n.需要;要求noun/ naun/ n.名词 professor/ pr?’fes?/ n.教授 ancient/ ‘ein??nt/ a.古代的,古老的compare/ k?m’pe?/ vt.比较,对照;比作backward/ ‘b?kw?d/ a.向后的;倒的ad.倒dangerous/deindvres/a.危险的,不安全的visual/ ‘vizju?l/ a.看的;看得见的 fabric/ ‘f?brik/ n.织物,纺织品;结构catalog/ ‘k?t?l?g/ n.目录,目录册 slam/ sl?m/ vt.使劲关,砰地放下 onion/ ‘Λnj?n/ n.洋葱,洋葱头 expense/ iks’pens/ n.花费,消费;费用conversely/ ‘k?nv?:sli/ ad.相反地 notebook/ ‘n?utbuk/ n.笔记本,期票簿foreigner/ ‘f?rin?/ n.外国人 yard/ ja:d/ n.院子,庭院;场地 bow/ bau/ n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬 vinegar/ ‘vinig?/ n.醋 meantime/ ‘mi:n’taim/ n.其时,其间ad.当时pad/ p?d/ n.垫;本子vt.填塞 both/ b?uθ/ pron.两者(都) paw/ p?:/ n.脚爪,爪子 expansion/ iks’p?n??n/ n.扩大,扩充;扩张push/ pu?/ vt.推,逼迫vi.推 foundation/ faun’dei??n/ n.基础;地基;基金automatic/ ?:t?’m?tik/ a.自动的;机械的learned/ ‘l?:nid/ a.有学问的;学术上的mankind/ m?n’kaind/ n.人类 complaint/ k?m’pleint/ n.抱怨;怨言;控告arouse/ ?’rauz/ vt.引起,唤起;唤醒 loyalty/ ‘l?i?lti/ n.忠诚,忠心 bake/ beik/ vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬 overcoat/ ‘?uv?k?ut/ n.外衣,大衣 simply/ ‘simpli/ ad.简单地;朴素地 pulse/ pΛls/ n.脉搏;脉冲,脉动 stable/ ‘steibl/ a.稳定的,不变的 stranger/ ‘streind??/ n.陌生人;新来者people/ ‘pi:pl/ n.人民,民族;人 surgery/ ‘s?:d??ri/ n.外科,外科手术strategy/ ‘str?tid?i/ n.战略;策略 boot/ bu:t/ n.靴子,长统靴 ambulance/ ‘?mbjul?ns/ n.救护车;野战医院

(完整版)英语四级高频词汇表

英语四级高频词汇表总结 Sfdfafdafdafafa 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/0f6182715.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行 https://www.360docs.net/doc/0f6182715.html,work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持

英语四六级--翻译

英语四六级--翻译

Unit 1 焚书坑儒burn books and bury Confucian scholars alive 牛郎织女the Cowherd and the Girl Weaver or the Cow Herder and the Weaver Maid 封建礼教feudal ethical codes 善有善报,恶有恶报 Good will be rewarded with good and evil repaid with evil 《山海经》Classics of Mountians and seas 精卫填海Jingwei Determines to fill up the sea Unit 2 饮食疗法dietotherapy or food therapy 色香味color, aroma and taste 美食家gourmet 南甜北咸东辣西酸 Sweet in the south, salty in the north, sour in the west and spicy in the east. 中国四大菜系Grand Four Categories of Chinese Cuisine 八大菜系eight main schools of Chineses Cuisine 点心Dim Sum 鉴别诊断differential diagnosis 礼仪之邦land of ceremony and propriety 良药苦口Good medicine tastes bitter. 控制阴阳失调to conterbalance the Yin-yang disequilibrium Unit 3 衣食住行clothing, food, shelter and transportation 曲裾curving-front robe 直裾straight-front robe 战国时期Warring States Period 男女授受不亲to avoid close contact of the male and the female 唐装Tang Costume 盘扣buttonhole loop 玉珮jade ornament Unit 4 道家四象the four Taoist quadrants 风水先生 a geomancer 皇陵the imperial mausoleum 宗庙或祠堂the ancestral temple 天坛the Temple of Heaven 塔pagoda 莫高窟the Mogao Grottoes 天人合一unity of Heaven and man 拙政园Humble Administrattor's Garden 卢沟桥的狮子数不清The lions on the Lugouqiao are uncountable Unit 5 世界遗产名录List of World Heritage

大学英语六级翻译练习 答案精编版

Passage 1北京大学 北京大学于1898年成立,原名为京师大学堂(the Imperial University of Peking)。该大学的成立标志着中国近代史上高等教育的开始。在中国近代史上,它是进步思想的中心,对中国新文化运动、五四运动及其他重要事件的发生颇有影响。今天,国内不少高校排行榜将北京大学放入国内顶尖大学之列。该校重视教学和科学研究。为提高本科生教育和研究生教育质量、保持其领先研究机构的地位,学校已做出很大努力。此外,学校尤以其校园环境及优美的中国传统建筑而闻名。 Originally known as the Imperial University of Peking, Peking University was established in 1898. The establishment of the University marked the beginning of higher education in China's modem history. In modem history of China it was a center for progressive thought and was influential in the birth of China's New Culture Movement May Fourth Movement and many other significant events. Today, Peking University was placed by marry domestic university rankings amongst the top universities in China The university lays emphasis on both teaching, and scientific research. It has made great efforts to improve the undergraduate and graduate education, and maintain its role as a leading research institution In addition, the University is especially renowned for its campus environment and the beauty of its traditional Chinese architecture. Passage 2 中国的民族 中国以其人口密集、疆域辽阔而著称。作为一个多民族国家,中国共有56个民族,总人口约14亿人。汉族是中华民族的主体民族,约占全国人口的92%.主要分布在东部和中部。而其他少数民族居住相对分散,主要分布在中国的西南、西北和东北部地区。每个少数民族都有与众不同的特点、悠久的传统文化和独特的风俗习惯。中国政府长久以来一直提倡和发展平等、团结的民族关系,强调各民族共同发展、共同繁荣。 以……而著称be noted /famous for 少数民族ethnic minority; minority ethnic group 人口密集dense population 与众不同的特点distinctive character 疆域辽阔vast territory 独特的风俗习惯unique convention 多民族的国家a multinational country 提倡advocate; propose 汉族the Han Nationality 强调highlight; emphasize 分布distribute China is noted for its dense population and vast territory. As a multinational country, China is home to 56 ethnic groups with a total population of about l.4 billion The Han Nationality is the majority, accounting for 92% 0f the total population which distributes mainly in the east and middle of China; while the ethnic minorities dwell extensively all over China distributing mainly in the southwest, the northwest and the northeast. Each of the minority ethnic groups has a distinctive character, long traditional culture and unique conventions. Chinese government has long been advocating and developing an equal and united ethnic relationship, highlighting the common development and prosperity of all ethnic groups. Passage 3 中国桥梁 中国的桥梁建设有着悠久的历史中国古代桥梁以木材和石头为主要建筑材料,形式多样,极富特色。中国现存最古老的桥梁为隋代建造的安济桥,位于河北省赵县安济桥又名赵州桥,桥长50.82关,桥宽9米,为国家重点保护的文物(cultural relic). 清朝末年,兰州黄河铁桥建成,标志着中国桥梁建设进入了以钢铁和混凝土( concrete)为主要材料的时期:如今,中国的桥梁建设保持着多项世界记录,中国跻身于世界桥梁建设强国行列. 桥梁建设bridge construction/building 末年late years; last years: final years 有着悠久的历史boast/have a long history 进入了……的时期step into an era of___ 形式多样vary in forms 世界记录world record

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