元音字母组合的读音

元音字母组合的读音
元音字母组合的读音

元音字母组合的读音

一、元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音例词

ai/ay [e?] rain wait day play

air [e?] air hair chair pair repair

al 在f,m,s前后

[?:] small ball talk wall all [?:l ] always also salt almost

[α:] half calm

au/aw [?:] autumn daughter draw

ea的发音 [i:] teach easy cheap please

[e] heavy bread sweater weather [e?] break great

ear [??] hear dear near clear year [e?] bear pear wear swear

[?:] earth learn early

ee [i:] jeep week green three

eer [??] pioneer deer beer

ei/ey [e?] eight neighbour they

[i:] either key

eu/ew在j l r s后

[ju:] new few newspaper

[u:] flew brew jewelry

ie/ei[s]音之后 [i:] piece field receive

oa [??] coat Joan boat goal

oar/oor [?:] roar board door floor

oi/oy [??] noise point boy toilet

oo 1. 重读音节词尾的字母组合oo发音素[u:]的音。如:too(太;

也),zoo(动物园),

2. 在辅音字母f, l, m, n, p,s,t前的字母组合oo也发音素[u:]的音。如:roof(屋顶),school(学校),room(房间),soon(不久),loop(圈,

环),goose(鹅)boot(靴子),tooth(牙齿)等.有二个特例词要特别注意,它就是:wool[?](羊毛);:foot[?](脚);

3. 字母组合oo在字母d和k前发音素[?]的音。

如:good(好),book(书),look(看),特例词:food[u:](食物);

4. 在复合词的非重读音节中的字母组合oo发音素[?]的音。如:bedroom(卧

室),classroom(教室)等;

5. 在字母l和d之间的字母组合oo发音素[∧]的音。

如:blood(血),flood(洪水)等.

6. 后接r时字母组合oo发音素[?:] door,floor

ou/ow [a?] flower house count down

[??] know row throw though

[?] young country enough

[u:] group you soup

our [?:] course your four

[a??] our hour ours

[?:] journey

ui在j l r s后 [ju:?] fluid suicide tuition

[u:] juice fruit suit

二、非重读音节中元音字母组合和字群的读音

元音字母组合或字群读音例词

ai/ay , ei/ey [?] Sunday foreign monkey

ow [??] yellow sparrow tomorrow

元音字组在非重读音节中读[?]音。例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee

-sion -tion [? n] impression nation

-sion在元音字母后 [? n] vision decision occasion

-tion在s后[t∫? n] question suggestion

-sten [sn] listen

-stle [sl] whistle

-sure [??] pleasure measure

-ture [t∫?] picture culture

三、元音字母组合在复合词非重读音节中的读音

复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号,但其中的元音字母或元音字母组合仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读。例如: everyday[e?] handbag[?] blackboard[?:]

有些词随着语言的发展,前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义,融合成为一个词。其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的读音规则发音。例如: sun太阳 + day[e?]日子> Sunday 星期天 holy神圣 + day[e?]日子> holiday 假日 break中断+ fast[α:]斋戒> breakfast[?] 早餐 cup茶杯 + board木板[?:] >cupboard[?] 碗柜

元音字母组合及其发音解析

开音节与闭音节: 在重读的开音节中元音字母发字母表音 Aa /ei/ Ee /i:/ Ii /ai/ Oo /?u/ Uu / ju:/ 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。 即:A,E,I,O,U 要读[?], [e], [i], [?], [?]。 辅音+元音 go be me by cry student baby she he 重 读 开 音 节 重 读 闭 音 节 辅音+元音+辅音(可多个) m a p ,d e sk , s i t 元音+辅音 is, it

1. A. leg B. desk C. these D. pen

2. A. these B. help C. bed D. get 3. A. desk B. pen C. he D. seven 4.set A. [set] B. [sit] C. [s?t] D. [s?t] 1. A. mine B. live C. write D. time

2. A. big B. it C. little D. kite 3. A. fine B. five C. sit D. kite 4 A. bike B. nice C. fine D. sit 1. A. home B. nose C. from D. hope 2. A. close B. clock C. box D. sock 3. A. not B. no C. go D. hope 4. A. phone B. sofa C. dog D. nose 5. A. but B. student C. use D. huge

元音字母组合发音表 很全

元音字位置母组合 重读 在W后 ar 非重读 er or重读 非重读 重读 在W后 非重读 ur ir aai重读 非重读 重读 重读音节 非重读音节 au al

air are ay ea重读音节非重读音节特殊 ee ear读音例词[a:][?:][?] [?:][?] [?:][?:][?] [?:][?] [?:][ei] [i] [?] :][ ?: ? [? :][ l] [?:][e?] [e?] [?:][ei]

[i:][e] [ei] [i?] [i:][i?] [?:][e?]mark carve article party market March farm hard warm warn reward war grammar service certain serve worker farmer teacher form important corner horse work word world worth mirror doctor forbid forget church Thursday nurse turn return surprise surround mur thirsty dirty first girl tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain captain certain cause walk ball all talk

always almost already although draw dawn saw fair affair hair upstairs taught caught daughter naughty delay play say way today Sunday Monday repeat leaf lead peace disease cream sweater thread headache heavy breakfast great greatly break real idea theatre sleep freely weed steel degree appear clear near hear dear ear heard learn earn early search wear bear swear pear例外said[e]aunt[a: ]half[a: ]alms[a: ]are[a: ]laugh[a: f]says[e]augh heart[a: ]eei

元音字母组合发音表-很全资料

元音字母组合发音表- 很全

元音字 母组合 位置读音例词例外 ar 重读[a:]mark carve article party market March farm hard 在W后[?:]warm warn reward war 非重读[?] grammar er 重读[?:]service certain serve 非重读[?]worker farmer teacher or 重读[?:]form important corner horse 在W后[?:]work word world worth 非重读[?] mirror doctor forbid forget ur 重读[?:]church Thursday nurse turn return 非重读[?]surprise surround murmur ir 重读[?:]thirsty dirty first girl a ai 重读音节[ei]tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain said [e]非重读音节[i]captain [?]certain au [?:]cause aunt [a:] al [?:]walk ball all talk half [a:] alms [a:] [?:l]always almost already although aw [?:]draw dawn saw air [e?]fair affair hair upstairs are [e?]dare glare share compare careful are[a:] augh [?:]taught caught daughter naughty laugh[a:f] ay 重读音节[ei]delay play say way today says [e]非重读音节[i]Sunday Monday e ea [i:] repeat leaf lead peace disease cream [e]sweater thread headache heavy breakfast 特殊[ei]great greatly break [i?]real idea theatre ee [i:]sleep freely weed steel degree ear [i?]appear clear near hear dear ear heart [a:] [?:]heard learn earn early search [e?]wear bear swear pear

元音字母组合发音规律-are发音规则Word文档

二、元音字母组合的发音规律 元音字母组合有很多,但很多字母组合的发音却有一个共同规律:那就是由两个元音字母组成的元音字母组合发第一个元音字母的名称音,第二个字母不发音。发音规律如下: 1. 字母组合ai通常读长音/ei/。有一个例外said读作/sed/。 2.字母组合ay通常读长音/ei/,也就是第一个元音字母的名称音。有一个例外says读作 /sez/。在非重读音节里读/i/. 如:Monday[?m?ndi], Tuesday[?tju:zdi]等。 3. 字母组合ea通常读长音/i:/,也就是第一个元音字母的名称音。例如:pea[pi?], sea[si:], tea[ti:], beach [bi:t?], read[ri:d], lead, beat, meat 除此之外,字母组合ea还 可读短音/e/, 例如:head [hed], bread[bred], weather [?wee?], sweater[?swet?], heavy[?hevi] 在个别情况下还可读双元音/ei/, 例如:great[ɡreit], break[breik], steak[steik]等.. 4.字母组合ee通常读长音/i:/,也就是第一个元音字母的名称音。例如:sneeze [sni:z] vi.打喷, speech[spi:t?],sweet [swi:t],week[wi:k] 5.字母组合oa通常读长音/?u /,也就是第一个元音字母的名称音。 试读下列单词: road[ro? d ], toad[t?ud], load[l?ud], goat[ɡ?ut], boat[b?ut], coat[k?ut], soak [s? uk] 浸泡, soap [s?up] 6.. 字母组合ie可读长音/аi /,也就是第一个元音字母的名称音。例如:pie [pai], lie[lai] 字母组合ie还可以读长音/i:/。例如:piece [pi:s], believe [bi?li:v], belief[bi?li:f], thief[θ i:f], chief [t?i:f], field[fi:ld], priest[pri:st] 还有一个例外,就是在friend[frend]一词中ie读短音/e/。 7.字母组合ei在字母/s/音之后读长音/i:/。如:receive[ri?si:v], ceiling[?si:li?], receipt[ri?si:t] , receiver[ri?si:v?], seize [si:z] 8.字母组合ui, ue通常读长音/u:/,例如juice [d?u:s], fruit[fru:t], blue [blu:], glue [ɡlu:] 整理为word格式

(完整版)元音字母组合的发音规则

元音字母组合的发音 元音字母可以相互结合构成字母组合,如ai;元音字母也可以和辅音字母结合构成元音字母辅音字母组合,如aw;此外元音字母还可以和辅音字母r构成——r音节和re音节,如ar、are等。元音字母组合在重读音节和非重读音节中的读音不同,有一定规律。 字母A的字母组合的读音规则 1、a在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)a在重读音节中,读[ei] (2)a在闭音节中,读[?] (3)在“[w]+a”中,a读[?] (4)在“a+ss\st\sp\sk\th\f\n”时,a读作[a:] (5)在"a+nge"中,a读[ei] 2、a字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)在一般情况下,“ar”在单词中发[a:]音 (2)在“w + ar”的情况下,ar读作[?:] (3)“ai”,“ay”在单词中一般读作[ei] (4)“al”在某些情况读作[?:l] 字母E的字母组合的读音规则 1、e在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)e在开音节中一般读作[i:] (2)e在闭音节中读作[e] 2、e字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)“er”在单词中一般读作[?:] (2)“ear”,“ere”在单词一般读作[i?]或[ε?] (3)“ea”在单词中一般有三种发音:[i:],[ei]或[e] (4)“ee”在单词中一般读作[i:] (5)后缀“-er”一般读作[?],后缀“-est”一般读作[ist] (6)“ew”一般读作[ju:] 字母i的字母组合的读音规则 1、i在重读单节中的读音规则 (1)i在重读开音节中一般读作[ai] (2)i在闭音节中一般读作[i:] (3)在“i + nd \ ld \ gh \ ght”中,i读作[ai] 2、i字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)“ia”,“ie”,“io”在单词中常读作[ai?] (2)“ir”在单词中一般读作[?:] 字母o的字母组合的读音规则 1、字母O在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)O在开音节中一般读作[?u] (2)O在闭音节中一般读作[?] (3)在“O + st \ ld”中,O常读作[?u] (4)在“O + m \ n \ v \ th”中,O常读作[?] 2、O字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)“oa”在单词中一般读作[?u] (2)“OO”在单词中一般有两种发音:[u:]或[u],特别是在“OO+k”或含room的合成词中一般读作[u] (3)“oi”,“oy”在单词中常读作[?i] (4)“or”在[w]后一般读作[?:],此外,也有读作[?:] (5)“ou”在单词中一般读作[au],[u:]或[?] (6)“ow”在单词中一般读作[?u]或[au] 字母i的字母组合的读音规则 1、u在重读闭音节中的读音规则 (1)u在开音节中一般读作[ju:]或[u:]

(完整版)很好国际音标字母组合发音规则表

1.元音: 1)[i:] ee / ea / e / ie, ei three tree green sheep meet beef seek tea leave lead team mean speak clean he she me Chinese piece believe︱receive ceiling receipt leisure 2) [i]i / y / e / a sit picture list mix fix fit pig build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious orange comrade village 3) [? ] a hand ant happy map mad glad flag shall 4) [e]ea / e / a *ai/ei head bread pleasure *said/leisure elephant electric remember sell hotel many any 5) [?:] ir / ur / ear / ur / or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve *work worm word world 6)[?] (弱音) er / or / ou / ure / ar / o / a / e / u 元音字母及发元音的所有组合在非重读音节中基本上都读[?] 或(少数)[i] leader speaker farmer powder power doctor actor mayor author delicious generous various jealous pleasure measure leisure culture familiar collar dollar liar together lesson control polite account ago banana Canada Japan China spidermen listen glisten elephant calculus suspect maximum 7)[a:] ar / a / al *heart/clerk/sergeant car farm card arm garden last plant︱calm half 8) [?] u / o / ou / oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother does brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) [?:] al / or / oor / au / our / ou / ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short lord horse forty sport more store sore ︱door floor sauce author caught autumn haunt four mourn court︱bought fought *warmth wardrobe quarter 10)[?] / [?]o / a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar want wash what squander 11)[u:] oo / o / u groom broom doom goose tooth balloon shoe do two true truth blue full

元音字母及字母组合读音修订稿

元音字母及字母组合读 音 Document number【AA80KGB-AA98YT-AAT8CB-2A6UT-A18GG】

一、元音 前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ ] [ i: ] 音标特征:前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音 发音要诀:舌前部抬得最高,牙齿近乎全合。舌尖抵下齿。 舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起,但比汉语普通话“i”音稍低, 没有摩擦。 嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平行. 做微笑状,发[ i: ]长音。 注意:“:”是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上。 发音组合: e ee ea ie ei 代表单词: m e h e w e e ven b ee f ee l br ee ze d ee p fr ee s ea t b ea t l ea d t ea ea t r ea son gr ie f bel ie ve ach ie ve rec ei ve conc ei ve [ i ] 音标特征: 前元音半高音扁平唇短元音 发音要诀: 舌前部比[i:]稍低,比[e]高,舌尖抵下齿,嘴唇扁平分开。 牙床也开得稍大一些比[ i:]稍宽,比[ e ]窄。 上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。 使下颚稍稍下垂,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出短促[ i ]音。 发音组合: i 代表单词: s i t b i t k i ck p i ck w i sh 音标对比: [ i: ] [ i ] s ea t s i t b ea t b i t sh ee p sh i p [ e ] 音标特征:前元音半高音不圆唇短元音 发音要诀:舌尖抵下齿, 舌前部稍抬起, 舌后接近硬颚, 比[ i:] 低。 牙床也开得半开半合,比[ i:] 宽,整体做微笑状。 上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指尖。 发音组合: e ea a 代表单词:p e n t e n b e st b e g e gg n e t br ea d h ea ven m a rry a ny m a ny 音标对比:[ i ] [ e ] s i t s e t l i ft l e ft d i d d ea d [] 音标特征: 前元音低舌音不圆唇短元音 发音要诀: 舌前部最低,双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平行

元音字母组合的读音规则

元音字母组合的读音规则 ai,ay 读/ei/,如w ai t, ai d;d ay, m ay. air,aer读/e?/,如air,f air; 'aer ial, 'aer oplane?. au,aw读/?:/,如c au se, 'au ral, l au nch, s au ce, l aw, d aw n. augh,ough读/?:/,如'd augh ter, c augh t, t augh t;ought,f ough t, th ough t。 ea,ee读/ i:/,如ea t, ch ea p;d ee p, n ee d. ei,ey 读/ei/,如v ei l, w ei g?h t;gr ey, th ey, con'v ey eu,ew(iew)读/ju:/,如'n eu tral, d eu ce;n ew, v iew, re'v iew. ear,eer读/i?/如ear, cl ear;b eer, d eer. ie,(c)ei读/i:/,如f ie ld, be'l ie ve;re'c ei ve, 'c ei ling. igh读/ai/,如h igh, li ght, m igh t, n igh t. oa读/?u/,如r oa d, s oa p, b oa t. oi,oy 读/?i/,如ch oi ce, oil;b oy, t oy. oo 1.读/u/: 在字母k前(b oo k,l oo k,t oo k)和在g oo d,f oo t,st oo d,w oo d,w oo l 及其派生词('g oo dness, 'f oo tball, 'w oo len等)中读/u/。 2.读/u:/: 在其余情况下读/u:/,如: c oo l,f oo d,l oo se,r oo m,z oo. 3.读/? /: 在flood,blood及其派生词('flood ing, 'blood less等)中读/? /. ou,ow 读/au/,如h ou se, l ou d;h ow,n ow, d ow n. oul 在could,should,would 中读/u/。 our读/au?/如our, s our, h?o ur. ue读/ju:/,如’T ue sday, 'val ue, pur's ue.

五个元音字母组合发音规律

常用字母或字母组合发音规律 一.与元音字母A相关的单词: 1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的e face脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take拿到; snake蛇;name名字; plane飞机;date日期; plate盘子; 2.[?] a在闭音节中: dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;lamp灯;can能;fan电风扇; man男人;and和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图;cat猫; fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子family家庭3.[a:] ar组合: car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker水彩笔market市场department store百货商店apartment building公寓; hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场; 4.[ei] ai组合; tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车; wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员 5.[e?] air组合: air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯 6.[ei] ay组合: day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say说; way道路,方法;stay逗留 7. [i] ay组合: Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六 8.[?:] al组合: talk说话;walk走;chalk粉笔; 9. [?:l] all组合: all所有的ball球;small小的;tall高的;wall墙; mall大厅; call称呼,打电话;fall秋天,跌落 10.[ a:s ]as或ass组合 ask问;class班级;glass玻璃杯;pass传递;grass草;last最后的; 11. [?] a在w后面 wash 洗what什么watch看,手表want 想要 12. [?:] aw组合 paws爪子draw画

元音字母及字母组合读音

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