高中高考英语作文必背话题高级词汇短语表达

高中高考英语作文必背话题高级词汇短语表达漂市一中钱少锋

热点话题一：爱好与兴趣

枫岭头中心小学张海泉

基本词汇

favorite(最喜欢的);

taste(爱好，志趣);

read novels(读小说);

surf the Internet(上网);

chat online(在线聊天);

collect stamps(集邮);

make friends(交网友);

climb mountains(爬山);

enjoy pop music(喜欢流行音乐)

亮点词汇

hobby(业余爱好);

be fond of(喜欢);

be keen on(对…着迷);

have a taste in(喜爱);

be interested in(对…感兴趣);

have a great love for(非常喜爱…)；

develop an interest in(在某方面培养兴趣)

热点话题二：友谊

基本词汇

friendly(友好的);

personal matters(私事);

trust each other (互相信任);

share...with sb.(与某人分享);

a friend in need(患难之交)；

a strong personality (个性强);

a close friend(一个亲密的朋友);

make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友);

keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系);

stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好友谊)

亮点词汇

precious(珍贵的);

worthy(有价值的);

be loyal to(对……忠诚);

get to know sb.(认识某人);

know sb. very well(熟知某人);

understanding(善解人意的);

keep sb. company.(陪伴，做伴)

热点话题三：招聘与求职

基本词汇

good grades(良好的成绩);

employ(雇用);subject(课程);

degree(学位);health(健康状况);

confident(自信的);fll time(全职的);

part time(兼职的);cholarship(奖学金);

well paid(薪水高的);be good at(擅长); experienced(有经验的);graduate from(毕业于);

working experience(工作经验);

present address(目前的地址);

be paid by the hour(按小时发工资);

English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力)

亮点词汇

resue(简历);apply for(申请);

major n(主修);minor in(辅修)；

requirement(要求);schooling(学校教育); qualification(资格，学历);

transcript (学生成绩报告单);

be skilled in/at(在……方面熟练)

热点话题四：中学生健康问题

基本词汇

strong(强壮的);nutriton(营养)；

fat(太胖的);thin(瘦的);lse weight(减肥) ; nearsighted/shrt/sighted(近视的);

normal(正常);abnormal(不正常的);

stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康);

good living habit(良好的生活习惯);

energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit饮食习惯); eattoo much junk ood (吃太多的垃食品);

physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况)；enough sleep(充足的睡眠);

unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);

亮点词汇

be/go on a diet(节食);

overweight(太胖的);

proper diet合理的饮食);

ease the burden减轻负担);

be good for/do good to(对……有益处)

take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动);

build up one's body(强身健体);

improve one's health(强身健体)

热点话题五：校园文明与安全问题

基本词汇

get in line (排队)；

behave well(表现良好);

break the rules(违反规定);

cheat in the exam(考试作弊);

fight with sb.(与某人打架);

punish sb. for (因……处罚某人)；

be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁);

be on time(准时);spit(吐痰);

school rules and regulations(学校规章制度); respect one's teachers and parents(尊敬师长); keep the environment clean(保持环境干净)

亮点词汇

civilized(文明的);

be expected to(被期望);

observe discipline(遵守纪律);

be of no good to (对……毫无益处)

热点话题六：环境保护

基本词汇

pollute(污染);

waste water(废水);

save energy(节省能源)；

cut down trees(砍伐树木);

throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);

protect the surroundings(保护周边环境);

亮点词汇

do great harm to(给……带来很大危害) protect rare animals(保护稀有动物); improve the environment(改善环境)

热点话题七：和谐社会

基本词汇

build(创建);

honest(诚实的);

credible (可信的);

peaceful(和平的);

balanced(平衡的);

social order(社会秩序);

harmonious(和谐的);

have a liking for (喜爱);

help each other(互助);

care for each other(互相关心);

cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德)；

sustainable development(可持续发展)

亮点词汇

devote to(献身);

be concerned with (关心);

live in harmony(和谐共处)；

be public spirited(有公德心的);

【素材积累】

1、2019年，文野31岁那年，买房后第二年，完成了人生中最重要的一次转变。这一年，他摘心里对自己的定位，从穷人变成了有钱人。一些人哪怕有钱了，心里也永远甩不脱穷的影子。

２、10月19 日下战书，草埠湖镇核心学校组织全镇小学老师收看了江苏省泰安市洋思中学校长秦培元摘宜昌所作的教训呈文录象。秦校长的讲演时光长达两个多小时，题为《打造高效课堂实现减负增效全面提高学生素质》。

【素材积累】

1、不求与人相比，但求超越自己，要哭旧哭出激动的泪水，要笑旧笑出成长的性格。倘若你想达成目标，便得摘心中描绘出目标达成后的景象；那么，梦想必会成真。求人不如求己；贫穷志不移；吃得苦中苦；方为人上人；失意不灰心；得意莫忘形。桂冠上的飘带，不是用天才纤维捻制而成的，而是用痛苦，磨难的丝缕纺织出来的。你的脸是为了呈现上帝赐给人类最贵重的礼物——微笑，一定要成为你工作醉大的资产。

２、不求与人相比，但求超越自己，要哭旧哭出激动的泪水，要笑旧笑出成长的性格。倘若你想达成目标，便得摘心中描绘出目标达成后的景象；那么，梦想必会成真。求人不如求己；贫穷志不移；吃得苦中苦；方为人上人；失意不灰心；得意莫忘形。桂冠上的飘带，不是用天才纤维捻制而成的，而是用痛苦，磨难的丝缕纺织出来的。你的脸是为了呈现上帝赐给人类最贵重的礼物——微笑，一定要成为你工作醉大的资产。

英语四六级作文必背短语、短句

一、引出开头 1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）二、表达不同观点 1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）三、表示结尾 1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above, w e can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）四、提出建议 1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）

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四六级写作、翻译必背句型学习步骤和方法：一看二译三比四背（一）理解并重点掌握其中的常用表达（划线部分）（二）做汉译英练习，即在不看英文的前提下把中文翻译成英语；（三）将自己的译句与原句对照；（四）默写并口头背诵英语原句特别提醒：最好要制订进度计划，即具体每天理解和背诵多少个新句，复习多少个旧句。 1. According to a recent survey, each year four million people die from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 2. The latest surveys show that quite a lot of students have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的学生对家庭作业没什么好感。 3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。 4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。 6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifelong course. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终身的过程。 7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。 8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境不受国际旅游业的不利影响。 9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrant workers will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrant workers have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution. 越来越多的专家相信民工对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。 10. Many citizens complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time (in) waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。 11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

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