人教版英语必修四第二单元动词-ing形式作主语和宾语
一、动词-ing形式作主语
●动词-ing形式作主语常用来表示经常性和习惯性的动作。动词-ing形式作主语通常放在句首。例如：
Listening to music is my sister’s hobby.
●动词-ing形式作主语时，为了保持句子平衡，可以用it作形式主语。常用的结构：
1. It is + no use / no good / useless etc.+ v-ing
2. It is + nice / good / interesting / a waste of …etc. + v-ing 例如：
It is no use crying over spilt milk.
二、动词-ing形式作宾语
●动词-ing形式既可作动词的宾语，又可作介词的宾语。
1. 以下动词或短语只接动词-ing形式作宾语：
admit, avoid, appreciate, consider, enjoy, escape, finish, keep, mind, miss, suggest等动词; can’t stand, give up, feel like, keep on, think of, set about, dream of 等短语。
2. 在下列短语中，to是介词，后面应用动词-ing形式作宾语：
be / get used to, look forward to, devote…to, pay attention to, object to等。
3. 下列动词或短语既可以跟动词-ing形式作宾语，也可以跟不定式作宾语，但意义上有区
别：
●like, love, prefer如表示经常性的行为后接动词-ing形式；如表示具体的行为常用动词不定式，但要注意：如果like, love, prefer前有would，后面则接动词不定式。如：Would you like to go shopping with me?
●下列几组词接动词-ing形式作宾语和不定式作宾语含义不同：
forget doing 忘记已做过某事；forget to do 忘记要做某事
remember doing 记得做过某事；remember to do 记住要做某事
mean doing 意思是，意味着；mean to do 打算做
regret doing 后悔做过某事; regret to do 遗憾要做某事
can’t help doing 禁不住做；can’t help (to) do 不能帮忙做。
●在allow, permit, advise等动词后直接跟动词-ing形式作宾语，如果这些词后面有名词或
代词作宾语，其后要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。如：
We don’t allow smoking in the classroom.
We don’t allow students to smoke.
●动词need, require, want作“需要”解时，其后用动词-ing的主动形式或不定式的被动形
式作宾语，这时动词-ing的主动形式表被动意义。如：
Your coat wants washing. = Your coat wants to be washed.
三、动词-ing的复合结构
动词-ing的复合结构即：物主代词或名词所有格(作宾语时也可以用代词宾格或名词普通格) + 动词-ing。如：
Lucy’s turning up surprised everyone present.
Would you mind my / me using your mobile phone?
四、动词-ing的时态、语态以及否定形式动词-ing有一般式(doing) 和完成式(having done) 两种时态，一般式的被动语态是being done，完成式的被动语态是having been done。动词-ing 的完成式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。
动词-ing的否定形式是在doing之前加not。例如：
I’m sorry for not having told you the news earlier.
【巩固练习】
单项填空。
1. The suggestion they all objected to ________ very effective finally.
A. proved
B. proving
C. prove
D. to prove
2. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ________ the answers ready will be of great
help.
A. To have had
B. Having had
C. Have
D. Having
3. — What made you so happy?
—________ the first prize.
A. Get
B. Getting
C. Got
D. To get
4. I really appreciate ________ a great effort to help me out of the trouble.
A. you to take
B. your to take
C. your taking
D. your being taken
5. I still remember ________ to see films in the open air when I was small.
A. to take
B. taking
C. being taken
D. to be taken
6. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ________.
A. need repairing
B. needs to repair
C. needs repairing
D. need to repair
7. — You did very well at the meeting, Black.
—Well, I regret ________ that to the boss.
A. say
B. to say
C. said
D. having said
8. It is worth considering what makes ”convenience” foods so popular, and ________ better ones
of your own.
A. introduces
B. to introduce
C. introducing
D. introduced
Key: 1–4 ADBC 5–8 CADC
动词ing形式的用法
动词ing形式的用法 一)Ving形式作定语 分词短语作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之后；单个分词作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之前。例如： The man standing by the window is our teacher. Many frightened people rushed out of the burning building. Ving作定语主要表示动作和用途。 1. 表示动作（主动的、进行的动作）。 a waiting car = the car that is waiting a sleeping child 熟睡的孩子 The girl standing there is my sister. 站在那儿的女孩是我的姐妹。 [注意]现在分词作定语时，它表示的动作是正在进行或与谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生，如果两个动作有先有后，一般不能用现在分词作定语，而要用定语从句。例如： The teacher criticized the student who had broken the window. 老师批评了打破窗户的学生。 2. 表示用途： the waiting room = the room for waiting 候车室 a working method 工作方法 He has a reading room. 他有一个书房。 【比较】 过去分词作定语： 及物动词的过去分词表示被动，不及物动词的过去分词表示动作完成。例如： That is the book written by Lu Xun. 那是鲁迅写的书。 He is a returned student. 他是一个归国的留学生。 不定式作定语： 用不定式作定语，其经常所修饰的名词、代词有：
动词的-ing形式
动词的-ing形式 动词的ing形式包括现在分词（Present Participle）和动名词（Gerund）。具有名词、代词、形容词、副词的特征，在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、定语状语。 动词的-ing形式的时态和语态 时态/语态主动语态被动语态 一般式doing being done 完成式having done having been done 否定式在doing前面加not 动词的-ing形式的逻辑主语 带有逻辑主语的-ing形式称为-ing形式的复合结构。当-ing形式的逻辑主语与句子主语不一致时，要在-ing形式前加上物主代词或名词所有格，构成-ing形式的复合结构。其中物主代词（名词所有格）是逻辑上的主语，-ing形式是逻辑上的谓语。-ing形式的复合结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、状语等，分别相当于一个主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、状语从句。 Her coming to help encouraged all of us. (= That she came to help encouraged all of us.) 她来帮忙鼓舞了我们。 Jane’s being careless caused so much trouble. (= That Jane was careless caused so much trouble.) 简这么粗心惹了不少麻烦。 What’s troubling us is their not doing away with so many cigarette ads. (What’s troubling us is that they have not done away with so many cigarette ads.) 令我们烦恼的是他们没有消除过多的香烟广告。 在口语中，如果-ing形式作宾语，其中的物主代词常用人称代词的宾格，名词所有格常用名词普通格来代替，但在句首作主语则不行。 Would you mind my/me using your telescope? 你介意我用一下你的望远镜吗？ The father insisted on his son’s/his son going to college. 父亲坚决要求儿子上大学。 Mary’s (不可用Mary) being ill made her mother upset. 玛丽病了，这使她妈妈很着急。 Your (不可用You) going there will help a lot. 你去那将会有很大帮助。
高中英语语法(6)-动词的ing形式
第6章动词的-ing形式 动词的-ing形式包括传统语法的“动名词”（gerund）和“现在分词”（present participle）两个部分。动词的-ing形式具有动词的特征，同时又具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此它可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语和状语。 一、动词-ing形式的特征和种类 与动词不定式一样，动词的-ing形式也具有动词的特征，有时态和语态的变化，并可带状语、宾语等。 A.动词-ing形式的一般式 1. 动词-ing形式的一般式可用来泛指一个动作，没有特别的时间意义。Swimming is her favorite sport. 游泳是她最喜欢的体育运动。 Learning is important to modern life. 学习对现代生活很重要。 2. 动词-ing形式的一般式可用来表示和谓语动词同时发生的动作。 They went out of the classroom, talking and laughing. 他们有说有笑地走出教室。 She listened carefully to her neighbours speaking. 她倾听她邻居的讲话。 3. 动词-ing形式的一般式有时也可表示在谓语动词的动作之前或之后发生的动作。 I remembered sending him an e-mail last week. 我记得上星期给他发过一份电
子邮件。 He suggested taking my daughter to the zoo the next Sunday. 他建议下个星期天带我女儿去动物园。 B. 动词-ing形式的完成式 动词的-ing形式的完成式表示一个已完成的动作，这个动作发生或完成在谓语动词表示的动作之前。 Having lived in this city for three years, she knows it very well. 在这个城市生活了3年，她对这里已很熟悉。 I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture. 错过了这么振奋人心的演讲，我真的很遗憾。 注意： 在现代英语中，作宾语的-ing形式的完成式可用一般式来代替。 I really regretted missing such an exciting lecture. 错过了这么振奋人心的演讲，我真的很遗憾。(=I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture.) We remembered seeing the film. 我们记得看过这部电影。(=We remembered having seen the film. ) C. 动词-ing形式的被动形式 动词的-ing形式的被动形式表示它的逻辑主语是-ing形式表示的动作的承受者。 1．一般式的被动形式 The question being discussed is very important. 正在讨论的问题很重要。
动词ing形式作表语-定语和宾语补足语
概念引入 The music they are playing sounds so exciting . We watched three boys sharing their food with each Our job is playing all kinds of music . The girl singing now is a classmate of mine 用法讲解 非谓语动词中的ing形式包括两种： 一种是动名词，另外一种是现在分词。 ?基本形式： 1、-ing形式作表语 1) -ing形式作表语时放在系动词之后,用来泛指某种动作或行为,以说明主语的具体内容(身份、性质或情况)。 如： Her hobby is painting. 她的业余爱好是画画。 My job is looking after the children. 我的工作就是照顾这些孩子。 2) –ing用来表示主语所具有的特征， 如： His concern for his mother is most touching. 他对母亲的关爱很感人。 His words are encouraging. 他的话很鼓舞人。 2、-ing形式作定语 1). 说明被修饰名词的作用和用途， 如： building materials = materials for building 建筑材料
drinking water = water for drinking 饮用水 a reading room = a room for reading 阅览室 2). 说明被修饰名词的性质和程度， 如： tiring music = music that is tiring 烦人的音乐 a surprising result = a result that is surprising 一个惊人的结果 3). 表示被修饰名词正在进行的动作， 如： 正在做实验的那个学生是我们的班长。 The student making the experiment is our monitor. 我们能看到冉冉升起的太阳。 We can see the rising sun. Attention 1) 单个-ing形式作定语时, 放在所修饰的名词之前, -ing形式短语作定语时, 放在所修饰的名词之后, 并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。 如： They lived in a room facing the street. = They lived in a room that faces the street. 他们住在一间面朝街的房子。 The man standing there is Peter’s father. = The man who is standing there is Peter’s father. 站在那儿的那个人是彼得的父亲。 2) V-ing, 过去分词，不定式做定语时的区别： The student making the experiment is our monitor. They lived in a room facing the street. 正在举行的会议非常重要。 The meeting being held now is very important. 昨天举行的会议非常重要。 The meeting held yesterday is very important. 明天要举行的会议非常重要。 The meeting to be held tomorrow is very important. 3)-ing形式短语也可以用作非限制定语，相当于一个非限制性定语从句，这时，它与句子其他部分用逗号分开
初中英语动词ing-用法小结
初中英语动词ing用法小结 [导读]动词finish,mind,enjoy,practise,keep等后接动词，要用动名词形式作宾语。 在英语教学中，我发现考 动词-ing形式的题目很多。根据多年教学经验，现在把初中阶 段-i n g 的情况总：一、一些动词后要接动名词作宾语 1.Everyoneenjoys____(watch)TVintheevening. 2.Pleasefinish____(draw)thepictureafterschool. 3.Thestudentspractise____(read)Englisheverymorning. 【解析】动词finish,mind,enjoy,practise,keep,miss,hate,consider,continue, Imagine,suggest,advise等后接动词，要用动名词形式作宾语。答案是：watching；drawing；reading. 二、一些介词后面要加动名词作宾语 1.Heisgoodat____(write). 2.Wearelookingforwardto____(see)you. 3.Theyareinterestedin____(listen)tomusic. 4.Youcandrinkalotofwaterwithout____(get)fat. 【解析】介词后跟动词，要用动名词形式作其宾语。如下列结构中的介词：thanksfor doingsth,thinkaboutdoing,begoodatdoingsth,dowellindoingsth,succeedin doing,How/Whataboutdoingsth?,insteadofdoingsth,keepsbfromdoingsth,stopsb fromdoingsth,lookforwardtodoingsth,beusedto（习惯于 ）doingsth,devotetodoing sth,payattentiontodoing,preferdoingtodoing,makeacontribution(贡献 )todoingsth 答案是：writing;seeing;listening;getting. 三、一些固定结构要加动词的ing形式 1.Hespendshalfanhour____(do)hishomeworkeveryday. 2.Theyarebusy____(prepare)forthecomingtest. 3.Wehaveagreattime____(talk)toeachtimeatlunchtime. 【解析】在一些固定结构中要求使用动词-ing形式。 如：havesomeproblems(difficulty,trouble)doingsth,spend?doingsth,bebusy doing,havefundoingsth,haveagreattimedoingsth,,preventsbfromdoingsth,feel likedoing,giveupdoing,findsbdoing,can’thelpdoing,putoffdoing,keepondoing,be
小学英语动词的ing形式
小学英语动词的ing形式 语法中有一个特别难理解的说法：“动词的ing形式”。 这个说法其实不严谨，语法里没这个术语，只有“动名词”和“现在分词”，它们的表现形式都是“动词的ing形式”。 拿love（爱）举例，该动词的“动名词”和“现在分词”形式完全一样，都是loving。另外，动词加上时态，还可以拓展为以下形式： 1）一般形式: loving 2）完成形式: having loved 3）一般形式的被动形式: being loved 4）完成形式的被动形式: having been loved 5）否定形式: 在前边加上not, 如 not loving 和 not having done 这些形式被称为“动名词短语”或者“现在分词短语”。 虽然“动名词”和“现在分词”形式相同，但它们在句子中的成分、作用完全不同。记住两个原则： 1. 动名词相当于名词，名词可以充当的成分，动名词也可以充当（比如主语、宾语、表语）。
2. 现在分词相当于形容词或副词，形容词、副词可以充当的成分，现在分词也可以充当（定语、状语、表语、补语）。 先举几个现在分词的例子： 1）I don’t know the man smoking at the gate. 我不认识大门口抽烟那个男人。 smoking at the gate 是现在分词短语，做定语，修饰the man。 2）Having managed his wealth, he became richer. 理财之后，他变得更富有了。 having managed his wealth 是一个“现在分词短语”，在句中做状语，表原因。 3) I saw the kid stealing in the bus. 我看到那个小孩在车上偷东西。 stealing in the bus 是“现在分词短语”，句中做宾语补足语 （宾语：the kid）。 再来看动名词的情况： 1）Making cakes is one of my mother’s hobbies.
英语语法：动词-ing形式作主语
英语语法：动词-ing形式作主语 动词-ing形式是一种非谓语形式，其可以在句子中充当除谓语动词以外的多种成分。 1.动词-ing形式的用法 1）作主语。比如： Beinga middle school teacher is fun. 当一名中学老师是一大乐趣。 Doing is not so easy as saying. 做不像说那么容易。 Flying in the sky is great fun. 在空中飞行很好玩。 Sing is better than saying. 唱比说好听。 Walking in the water is great interesting. 在水中走很有趣。 说明： 动词-ing形式作主语时（特别是较长时），经常可以换用形式主语的句式： It is no use shouting hysterically. 歇斯底里叫没有用。
It is no good crying over spilt milk. 牛奶泼掉了哭也没用。 It was good meeting you here. 在这碰到你真好。 英语作业 一、选择填空。 1. When you are being interviewed, youmust have good manners. You know just how important it is ___ a good impression. A. giving B. togive C. give D.if give 2. I spent my last week in Rome ___the teachers of the Art College and ___ pictures with them. A. visited, took B. to visit, take C. visiting, to take D. visiting,taking 参考答案： 1-2: BD 二、分析句子的语法结构，并译成中文。
初中英语动词ing-用法小结
［导读］动词finish, mind, enjoy, practise, keep 等后接动词，要用动名词形式作宾语。 在英语教学中，我发现考动词-ing形式的题目很多。根据多年教学经验， 现在把初中阶段容易考-ing的情况总结如下： 一、一些动词后要接动名词作宾语 1. Everyone enjoys __ (watch) TV in the evening. 2. Please finish ___ (draw)the picture after school. 3. The stude nts practise __ (read) En glish every morning. 【解析】动词finish, mind, enjoy, practise, keep, miss, hate, consider, con ti nue , Imagine, suggest, advise 等后接动词，要用动名词形式作宾语。答案是：watching ；drawing ；reading. 二、一些介词后面要加动名词作宾语 1. He is good at ___ (write). 2. We are look ing forward to __ (see)you. 3. They are in terested in __ (liste n)to music. 4. You can drink a lot of water without ___ (get) fat. 【解析】介词后跟动词，要用动名词形式作其宾语。如下列结构中的介词： thanks for doing sth, thi nk about doing, be good at doing sth, do well in doing sth, succeed in doing , How/What about doing sth?, in stead of doing sth, keep sb from doing sth, stop sb from doing sth, look forward to doing sth, be used to (习惯于) doing sth, devote to doing sth, pay attention to doing, prefer doing to doing, make a contribution ( 贡献)to doing sth 答案是：writing; seeing; listening;getting. 三、一些固定结构要加动词的ing形式
英语ing形式详解
什么情况下句首的动词要用ing形式什么情况下用原型 动词的-ing形式 作主语 动词的-ing形式是动词的一种非谓语形式，由动词原形加-ing构成，可以在句子中用作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补语、状语和定语。 n Seeing is believing.眼见为实。 n Coming to Hangzhou by train takes about 16 hours.乘火车到杭州要16个小时。 n It…s nice talking with you.和你谈话很高兴。 n It…s no use arguing with him. 跟他争论没用。 n There is no harm in doing so. 这样做没有害处。 作表语 动词-ing可用来作表语。如：
n This food smells inviting. n My favorite sport is swimming. n Their job is cleaning the window. 作宾语 1.动词-ing形式可以用作动词、短语动词和介词的宾语。 n I warned her against driving fast. n Jim dislikes eating chocolate. 2.有些动词和动词短语后接作宾语的非限定性动词时只能是-ing分词，常见的这类动词有：admit，acknowledge，advise，appreciate，avoid，delay，deny，dislike，enjoy，excuse，escape， fancy，finish，forgive，face，endure，involve，give up，imagine，mention，mind，miss，pardon，
高中动词-ing形式练习
动词-ing形式练习 一、单项选择 1. As I'll be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate ________ now and then telling me how everyone is getting along. A. hearing B. to hear C. to be hearing D. having heard 2. The teacher didn’t feel like ______ hem on the spot. A. correct B. correcting C. to correct D. corrected 3. With the old man ________ the way, we had no trouble in ________ that cave. A. leads, find B. leading, finding C. led, to find D. was leading, found 4. I remember __________ for the job, but I forget the exact amount. A. to pay B. paying C. to have paid D. being paid 5. He was seen ___________ out. A. go B. to go C. went D. goes 6. He hasn’t got used ________ in the countryside. A. live B. to live C. to living D. living 7. We don’t allow ________ in the lecture room. A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. to smoking 8. I’m looking forward to __________ from you soon. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. being heard 9. She doesn’t mind _________ at home alone though she may feel lonely. A. leave B. being left C. leaving D. to be left 10. People from all the corners came to the city, __________ it very crowded. A. to make B. and making C. made D. making 11. ________ all the time is the key to _________ progress in English. A. Practise, making B. To practise, making C. Practise, make D. To practise, make 12. Only one of these books is ____________. A. worth to read B. worth being read C. worth of reading D. worth reading 13. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow 14. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _________ on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 15._________ a reply, he decided to write again. A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received 16. European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make 17. One learns a language by making mistakes and __________ them. A. correct B. correcting C. corrects D. to correct 18. __________ at the door before entering please. A. Knocked B. To knock C. Knocking D. Knock 19. ________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered 20. He sent me an-email, __________ to get further information. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope 21. Tony was very unhappy for ________ to the party. A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invited D. not having been invited 22. Though ________money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 23. How about the two of us ________a walk down the garden? A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 24. ________is a good form of exercise for both young and old. A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk 25. —I must apologize for ________ahead of time. —That’s all right. A. letting you not know B. not letting you know C. letting you know not D. letting not you know
高中英语语法精讲动词的-ing形式
高中英语语法精讲第六章动词的-ing形式 动词的-ing形式包括传统语法的“动名词”（gerund）和“现在分词”（present participle）两个部分。动词的-ing形式具有动词的特征，同时又具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此它可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语和状语。 一、动词-ing形式的特征和种类 与动词不定式一样，动词的-ing形式也具有动词的特征，有时态和语态的变化，并可带状语、宾语等。 A.动词-ing形式的一般式 1.动词-ing形式的一般式可用来泛指一个动作，没有特别的时间意义。 Swimming is her favorite sport.游泳是她最喜欢的体育运动。 Learning is important to modern life.学习对现代生活很重要。 2.动词-ing形式的一般式可用来表示和谓语动词同时发生的动作。 They went out of the classroom, talking and laughing.他们有说有笑地走出教室。 She listened carefully to her neighbours speaking.她倾听她邻居的讲话。 3.动词-ing形式的一般式有时也可表示在谓语动词的动作之前或之后发生的动作。 I remembered sending him an e-mail last week. 我记得上星期给他发过一份电子邮件。He suggested taking my daughter to the zoo the next Sunday.他建议下个星期天带我女儿去动物园。 B.动词-ing形式的完成式 动词的-ing形式的完成式表示一个已完成的动作，这个动作发生或完成在谓语动词表示的动作之前。 Having lived in this city for three years, she knows it very well.在这个城市生活了3年，她对这里已很熟悉。 I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture.错过了这么振奋人心的演讲，我真的很遗憾。 注意： 在现代英语中，作宾语的-ing形式的完成式可用一般式来代替。 I really regretted missing such an exciting lecture.错过了这么振奋人心的演讲，我真的很遗憾。(=I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture.) We remembered seeing the film.我们记得看过这部电影。(=We remembered having seen the film. )
动词ing形式的用法
动词ing形式的用法 动词的-ing形式是动词的一种非谓语形式，由动词原形加-ing构成，包括-ing分词和-ing 动名词。可以在句子中用作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补语、状语和定语。 1.一般形式 Seeing is believing. 眼见为信。 Coming to Hangzhou by train takes about 16 hours. 乘火车到杭州要16个小时。 2.通常为了避免句子主语过于冗长，用it作形式主语。如： It‘s nice talking wi th you. 和你谈话很高兴。 It‘s no use arguing with him. 跟他争论没用。 3.“There + be + no + -ing”结构，此结构的意义相当于“It‘s impossible + 不定式”。如： There is no harm in doing so. 这样做没有害处。 作表语 动词-ing可用来作表语。如： This food smells inviting. 这种食物香味怡人。 My favorite sport is swimming. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。 Their job is cleaning the window. 他们的工作是打扫窗子。 作宾语 1.动词-ing形式可以用作动词、短语动词和介词的宾语。 I warned her against driving fast. Jim dislikes eating chocolate. 2.有些动词和动词短语后接作宾语的非限定性动词时只能是-ing分词，常见的这类动词有：admit，acknowledge，advise，appreciate，avoid，delay，deny，dislike，enjoy，excuse，escape，
动词加ing的各种形式
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高中英语动词ing形式练习
动词ing形式专项练习 1.______ (smoke) is bad for our health. 2.Before he came , I’d finished _______(read) the whole book. 3.We are considering ________ (take) a trip around the island. 4.The silkworm is an insect worth _____. A. to know B. knowing C. to be known D. being known 5.She went out without ______ (say) good-bye to us. 6.He sat there ______(read) a novel. 7.The heavy rain kept us _____ (wait)for two hours. 8. We found the baby ____ (sleep)on the floor. 9.They got their car ____ (wash) at the garage. 10. _____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again. A. Dissatisfactory B. Not being satisfied C. Having not satisfied D. Dissatisfying 11._____ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream. A. To carry B. Carrying C. Carried D. Carry 12._____ my homework, I went home . A. Having finished B. Finished C. Being finished D. Finish 13.____（find）the door unlocked, I went in. 14.______(be) a careless fellow, he forget all about it. 15. You must be careful when ___ on the highway. A. you driving B. are driving C. driving D. you were driving 16.If _____ , I will go to the party tonight. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited 17 Weather ____(permit) , we will have a picnic tomorrow. 18.The vacation ____ (be) over , the students came back to school. 19.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.
动词-ing形式的用法
动词-ing形式的句法功能 一、做主语; e.g. Reading good books makes us