初中英语100个基础句型

初中英语100个基础句型
初中英语100个基础句型

初中英语100个基础句型

1.wanttodosth想做某事

Iwanttogotoschool.

我想去上学。

2.wantsbtodosth想让某人做某事Iwantmysontogotoschool.

我想让我的儿子去上学。

3.bedifferentfrom与......不同TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatofNanjing.

北京的天气和南京的不同。

4.bethesameas与……相同Histrousersarethesameasmine.

他的裤子和我的一样。

5.befriendlytosb对某人友好

Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous.

王先生对我们非常友好。

6.welcometosp欢迎来到某地

WelcometoChina.

欢迎来到中国。

7.What’sthematterwithsb/sth?某人/某物出什么毛病了? What’sthematterwithyourwatch?

你的手表怎么了?

8.whattodo做什么

Wedon’tknowwhattodonext.

我们不知道接下来要做什么。

9.letsbdosth让某人做某事Lethimentertheroom.

让他进入房间。

10.letsbnotdosth让某人不做某事Lethimnotstandintherain.

让他不要站在雨中。

11.whydon’tyoudosth?你怎么不做某事呢? Whydon’tyouplayfootballwithus?

你怎么不和我们踢足球呢?

12.whynotdosth?怎么不做某事呢? Whynotplayfootballwithus?

为什么不和我们踢足球呢?

13.makesbsth为某人制造某物Myfathermademeakite.

我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

14.makesthforsb为某人制造某物Myfathermadeakiteforme.

我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

15.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingsth?你做……是什么意思?

Whatdoyoumeanbydoingthat?

你做那件事情是什么意思?

16.likedoingsth喜爱做某事Jimlikesswimming.

吉姆喜欢游泳。

17.liketodosth想去做某事

Hedoesn’tliketoswimnow.

他现在不想去游泳。

18.feellikedoingsth想要做某事Ifeellikeeatingbananas.

我想要吃香蕉。

19.wouldliketodosth想要做某事Wouldyouliketogorowingwithme?

你想要和我一起去划船吗?

20.wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做某事I’dlikeyoutostaywithmetonight.

我想你今晚和我待在一起。

21.makesbdosth使某人做某事Hisbrotheroftenmakeshimstayinthesun.他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。

22.letsbdosth让某人做某事Letmesingasongforyou.

让我为你唱支歌吧。

23.havesbdosth使某人做某事

Youshouldn’thavethestudentsworksohard.

你不应该让学生这么努力学习。

24.befarfromsp离某地远

Hisschoolisfarfromhishome.

他的学校离他家远。

25.beneartosp离某地近

Thehospitalisneartothepostoffice.

医院离邮局很近。

26.begoodatsth/doingsth擅长某事/做某事

WearegoodatEnglish.

我们擅长英语。

Theyaregoodatboating.

他们擅长划船。

27.Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花费某人多长时间

Ittookmemorethanayeartolearntodrawabeautifulhorseinfivem inutes.

学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马花了我一年多的时间。

28.sbspendssometime/money(in)doingsth某人花一些时间/钱做某事

Ispenttwentyyears(in)writingthenovel.

我花了20年写这部小说。

29.sbspendssometime/moneyonsth某人花一些时间/钱在某事/物上

Jimspent1000yuanonthebike.

吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。

30.sthcostssbsomemoney某物花了某人一些钱

ThebikecostJim1000yuan.

这辆行车花了吉姆1000元。

31.sbpayssomemoneyforsth某人为某物付了一些钱

Jimpaid1000yuanforthebike.

吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。

32.begin/startsthwithsth伴随......开始做某事

Thestartedthemeetingwithasong.

伴随着一首歌,我们开始了会议。

33.begoingtodosth打算做某事

WearegoingtostudyinJapan.

我们打算去日本学习。

34.callAB叫AB

TheycalledthevillageGumtree.

他们叫这个村庄桉树。

35.thanksbforsth/doingsth感谢某人做某事

Thankyouforyourhelp/helpingme.

感谢你的帮助。

36.What…for?为什么?

WhatdoyoulearnEnglishfor?

你为什么学英语?

37.How/whataboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样? Howaboutgoingfishing?

去钓鱼怎么样?

38.S+be+the+最高级+of/in短语Lucyisthetallestinherclass.

露西在她班里是最高的。

39.S+be+比较级+thananyother+n Lucyistallerthananyotherstudentinherclass.露西在班里比其他任何一个学生都高。

40.havetodosth不得不/必须做某事Ihavetogohomenow.

我现在必须要回家了。

41.hadbetterdosth最好做某事

You’dbetterstudyEnglishhard.

你最好努力学习英语。

42.hadbetternotdosth最好别做某事

You’dbetternotstayup.

你最好不要熬夜。

43.helpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事LucyoftenhelpsLilytowashherclothes.

露西经常帮助莉莉她的洗衣服。

44.helpsbdost帮助某人做某事HeusuallyhelpsmelearnEnglish.

他经常帮助我学习英语。

45.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事Isometimeshelpmymotherwiththehousework.

我有时帮助我的妈妈做家务。

46.makeit+时间把时间定在......

Let’smakeit8:30.

让我们把时间定在8:30吧。

47.takesbtosp带某人到某地

Mr.WangwilltakeustotheSummerPalacenextSunday.

下周日,王先生将带我们去颐和园。

49.havenothingtodo(withsb)与某人没有关系Thathasnothingtodowithme.

那和我没有关系。

50.主语+don’tthink+从句......认为……不……Idon’tthinkitwillraintomorrow.

我认为明天不会下雨。

51.It’s+adj+forsbtodosth做某事对某人来说怎么样ItisluckyforyoutogotoLondon.

去伦敦对你来说是幸运的。

52.How+adj/adv+主+谓!......多么…...啊! Howbeautifulthefloweris!

这朵花多么漂亮啊!

53.what+a/an+adj+[c]+主+谓! Whatanbeautifulfloweritis!

它是多么漂亮的一朵花啊!

54.What+adj+pl/[u]+主+谓! Whatbadweatheritistoday!

今天天气多么糟糕啊!

55.findit+adj+todosth发现做某事如何IfindithardtospeakEnglishwell.

我发现说好英语很难。

56.asksbforsth向某人要某物Theyoftenaskmeformoney.

他们经常向我要钱。

57.needtodosth需要做某事Youneedtostudyhard.

你需要努力学习。

58.needsth需要某物

Idon’tneedyourmoney.

我不需要你的钱。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f356881.html,esthtodosth用某物来做某事Weusepenstowrite.

我们用钢笔写字。

60.showsbsth给某人看某物

Pleaseshowmethemap.请给我看看地图。

初中英语100个句型

吗? 一页 100个句型,对你做各个题型都有帮助,你愿意每天读 初中英语 1. want to do sth 想做某事 I want to go to school. 我想去上学。 2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 I want my son to go to school. 我想让我的儿子去上学。 3. be different from 与......不同 The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。 4. be the same as 与??相同 His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。 5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 王先生对我们非常友好。 6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地 Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。 7. What’s the matter with sb/sth ?某人/某物出什么毛病了? What’s the matter with your watch ?你的手表怎么了? 8 what to do 做什么 We don’t know what to do nex我t. 们不知道接下来要做什么。 9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him enter the room. 让他进入房间。 10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事 Let him not stand in the rain. 让他不要站在雨中。 11. why don’t you do sth?你怎么不做某事呢? Why don ’t you play football with us ?你怎么不和我们踢足球呢? 12. why not do sth ?怎么不做某事呢? Why not play football with us ?为什么不和我们踢足球呢? 13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物 My father made me a kite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 14. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物 My father made a kite for me. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 15. What do you mean by doing sth ?你做??是什么意思? What do you mean by doing that ?你做那件事情是什么意思? 16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事 Jim likes swimming. 吉姆喜欢游泳。 17. like to do sth 想去做某事 He doesn ’t like to swim now他.现在不想去游泳。 18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 I feel like eating bananas. 我想要吃香蕉。 19. would like to do sth 想要做某事 Would you like to go rowing with me ?你想要和我一起去划船吗? 20. would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 I ’d like you to stay with me tonight我.想你今晚和我待在一起。 21. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。

初中英语100个基础句型

初中英语100个基础句型 1.wanttodosth想做某事 Iwanttogotoschool. 我想去上学。 2.wantsbtodosth想让某人做某事Iwantmysontogotoschool. 我想让我的儿子去上学。 3.bedifferentfrom与......不同TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatofNanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。 4.bethesameas与……相同Histrousersarethesameasmine. 他的裤子和我的一样。 5.befriendlytosb对某人友好 Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous. 王先生对我们非常友好。 6.welcometosp欢迎来到某地 WelcometoChina. 欢迎来到中国。 7.What’sthematterwithsb/sth?某人/某物出什么毛病了? What’sthematterwithyourwatch?

你的手表怎么了? 8.whattodo做什么 Wedon’tknowwhattodonext. 我们不知道接下来要做什么。 9.letsbdosth让某人做某事Lethimentertheroom. 让他进入房间。 10.letsbnotdosth让某人不做某事Lethimnotstandintherain. 让他不要站在雨中。 11.whydon’tyoudosth?你怎么不做某事呢? Whydon’tyouplayfootballwithus? 你怎么不和我们踢足球呢? 12.whynotdosth?怎么不做某事呢? Whynotplayfootballwithus? 为什么不和我们踢足球呢? 13.makesbsth为某人制造某物Myfathermademeakite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 14.makesthforsb为某人制造某物Myfathermadeakiteforme. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 15.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingsth?你做……是什么意思?

初中英语五种基本句型结构

初中---五种基本句型 中考对五种基本句型的考查主要集中在以下几方面: 1. 掌握五种基本句型的基本用法。 2. 掌握五种基本句型在用法上的区别。 中考考查这部分内容时的题型和大体分值为: 单选(1分) 写句子(1分) 写作(1-2分) 阅读理解(1-2分) 一、知识精讲 五种基本句型是句子最基本的组成部分。掌握了这五种基本句型,在阅读中当我们遇到较复杂的句子时,运用这些基本句型,对句子的分析就会变得容易多了。在写作中,首先要能运用好这些基本句型,才能得到高分。 (一)五种基本句型的句子成分: 1. 句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分包括主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语等。 2. 主语(subject):主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。 【例句】 We often speak English in class. 我们在课上经常说英语。 Smoking does harm to the health. 吸烟对健康有害。 The rich should help the poor. 富有的人应该帮助贫困的人。 3. 谓语(verb):谓语可用来说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词常在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。分及物动词和不及物动词两种。 【例句】 He practices running every morning. 他每天早晨练习跑步。 I have caught a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。 We like helping the people in trouble 我们喜欢帮助那些处于困境中的人。

初中英语最重要的100个英语句型

初中英语最重要的100个英语句型1. welcome to sw欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?出什么毛病了? Eg. What’s the matter with your watch? 3. be different from与......不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as与……相同 Eg. His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb.对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth.想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do做什么 Eg. We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room. 10. let sb. not do sth.让某人不做某事 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.

11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢?1 Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.?怎么不做某事呢?Eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth.为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb.为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What…mean by…?做……是什么意思?Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 Eg. Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth.喜欢做某事 Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth.想做某事 Eg. I feel like eating bananas. 19. would like to do sth.愿意做某事 Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me? 20. would like sb. to do sth.愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.

中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题word版本

中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练 习题

简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题 一、句子成份 英语句子成分有主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,表语,定语,状语等。 顺序一般是主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,而表语,定语,状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1、主语:表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般位于句首。但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如: Country music has become more and more popular.(名词) We often speak English in class.(代词) One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词) To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式) Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词) The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词) When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句) It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式) 2、谓语:谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征。可以有不同的时态,语态和语气。 1)简单谓语: We study for the people. 2)复合谓语: I can speak a little English. We are reading books. He has gone to Beijing.. 3、表语: 它位于系动词(比如be)之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态。 My sister is a nurse. Is it yours?(代词) The weather has turned cold.(形容词) The speech is exciting.(分词) Three times seven is twenty one?(数词) His job is to teach English.(不定式) His hobby(爱好)is playing football.(动名词) The ruler must be in your box.(介词短语) Time is up. The class is over.(副词) The truth is that he has never been abroad.(表语从句) 4、宾语: 宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,We like English. How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.(数词) They helped the old with their housework yesterday.(名词化形容词) It began to rain.(不定式短语) I enjoy listening to popular music.(动名词短语) I think(that)he is fit for his office.(宾语从句) 有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me some ink. 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如: We make him our monito r(班长). 5、宾补: 就是宾语补足语,就是补充说明宾语的 I see you crossing the street His father named him Dongming.(名词)

初中英语常用句型大全-初中英语作文常用句型及短语

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