裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记(103-108)
Lesson 103 The French test 法语考试New Words and expressions 生词和短语
exam (examination) n. 考试
pass v. 及格,通过mathematics (maths是缩写) n. 数学question n. 问题
easy adj. 容易的enough adv. 足够地paper n. 考卷
fail v. 未及格,失败answer v. 回答
mark n. 分数
rest n. 其他的东西
difficult adj. 困难的hate v. 讨厌
low adj. 低的
cheer v. 振作,振奋guy n. 家伙.人
top n. 上方,顶部exam n. 考试(examination 较为正式一些)
eg. He is a good student. He usually gots over 80 points in any exam.
他是个好学生,他任何考试通常都在80分以上.
an entrance exam／an entrance examination 入学考试
a midterm exam／a midterm examination 期中考试
a final exam／a final examination 期末考试
take an exam／take an examination 参加考试
pass an exam／pass an examination 考试及格／通过考试
fail an exam／fail an examination 考试不及格
cheat in an exam／cheat in an examination 考试作弊
test (专项技能的)考试
driving test 驾照考试
pass
1) v. 及格.通过
eg. Only ten students passed the examination.
只有十名学生通过了考试.
pass in +具体学科
pass in mathematics 通过数学考试
pass in Chinese 通过语文考试
2) 通过,前进
eg. The road is only wide enough for cars to pass.
这条路宽度只够小汽车通过.
3) 穿过,越过
eg. Every day I see him. He always passes me with a nod.
每天我看到他,他都点个头和我擦肩而过.
4) 把....递给.... (接双宾语)
pass sb sth = pass sth to sb
eg. Please pass him the paper./Please pass the paper to him.
请把这张纸传给他.
Will you pass the key?
请把钥匙递给我好吗?
5) ... 消灭,结束
eg. Come on! You'll be fine. The sorrow will pass.
好了,你会没事的,悲伤会过去的.
mathematics n. 数字(maths 是缩写)
eg. She is poor at mathematics.
她数学不太好.
eg. Are you good at mathematics?
你数学好吗?
eg. I passed in mathmatics.
我通过了数学考试.
question
1) n. 问题(反义词为answer)
question and answer/questions and answers 问题和解答
eg. May I ask you a question?
我能问你个问题吗?
I can't answer the last two questions.
最后两个问题我回答不上来.
beside the question 远离本题的,离题的,不相关的beyond question 毫无疑问
eg. He is beyond question the best student in this class.
他确实是这个班最好的学生.
out of the question 根本不可能
eg. It is out of the question to make him help us.
让他帮助我们是不可能的.
3) v. 询问,审问
eg. I'll question him about what he was doing yesterday.
我想问他昨天做了些什么.
4) v. 怀疑,对...提出异议
eg. I question his honesty.
我怀疑他是否诚实.
easy adj.
1) adj. 简单的,容易的反义词为difficult
eg. This is an easy question.
这是个简单的问题.
This is an easy job.
这是件简单的工作．
easy to do 容易做...
eg. The task is easy to do.
这个工作容易做.
It's easy for sb to do.... 对某人来说做某事很容易eg. It is easy for him to learn English.
对他来说,学习英文很容易.
eg. It is not easy for her grandfather to lift the box.
对她的爷爷来说,把这个箱子抬起来真不容易.
2) 安逸的,舒适的,不用操心的
lead an easy life 过安逸的生活
eg. Make yourself easy
请放心.
3) 宽大的,温顺的,不严厉的
be easy on sb／be easy with sb 对...宽容,不严厉eg. Why are you so easy on her?
你为什么那么宽容她?
4) 短语
eg. I'm easy.
随便,哪个都行. (口)
Easy does it!
别急! 慢慢来! (口)
Take it easy!
放心好了,别着急, (口)
enough
1) adv. 足够地
eg. He runs fast enough to catch up with his friend.
他跑得够快,能够赶上他的朋友.
eg. Are you warm enough in such a light coat?
你穿那么薄的衣服暖和吗?
enough for sb to do 足够做
eg. This room is big enough for us to live in.
这个房间我们住足够大了.
You are not old enough to do it.
你还太小,不能做这件事情.
2) adj. 充足的
eg. Do you have enough time to do it?
你有时间做这件事吗?
Do you have enough chairs for everyone?
你有足够的椅子给每个人吗?
Ten pieces of paper are enough.
十张纸足够了．
enough + n. + (for sb) + to do 足够(某人) 做...的eg. Do you have enough money to lean me five dollars?
你有没有足够的钱,借我5美元.
There is enough food for us to last a week.
食物足够我们维持一周的了．
paper
1) n. 考卷(可数名词)
eg. Fifty papers are not enough for the students to take the exam.
五十份考卷不够学生考试.
a mathemations paper 一份数学试卷
2) n. 报纸(可数名词) 相当于newspaper
a daily paper 日报
an evening paper 晚报
eg. That will certainly get into the papers.
那一定会上报的.
3) 论文,报告(可数名词)
4) 文件,资料(常用复数形式papers)
important papers 重要的文件contract papers 契约文件
5) 纸(不可数名词)
a piece of paper/a sheet of paper一张纸three pieces of paper 三张纸
fail
1) v. 未及格(反义词pass)
fail the exam 考试不及格fail mathematics 数学不及格2) v. 失败(反义词succeed )
eg. They failed.
他们失败了.
The plan failed.
计划失败了．
3) fail to do.... 未能做成某事
eg. I failed to pass the exam.
我没有通过考试.
I failed to see him this afternoon.
今天下午我未能见到他.
Never fail to write to me.
别忘记写信给我.
answer
1) v. 回答
eg. He doesn't want to answer me.
他不想回答我.
2) v. 应答,回应
eg. Please answer the phone.
answer the door 应门
answer the letter 回信
3) n. 答案
eg. Do you know the answer to this question?
你知道这道题的答案吗?
mark
1) n. 分数(可数名词)
school marks 学校的成绩
get a high mark in English 英语得到高分get 80 marks in mathematics 数学得了８０分2) n. 记号,印, 标记
make a mark 做记号
rest
1) n. 其他的东西
eg. You can eat up the rest of the bread.
你可以把剩下的面包吃光.
You open the door and window . I'll do the rest.
你打开门和窗户,剩下的由我来做.
eg. The rest of the money was put on the shelf.
剩下的钱放在了架子上.
The rest of the students went back home.
剩下的学生回家了.
2) n. 休息
take a rest／have a rest 休息一下
difficult
1) adj. 困难的(反义词easy)
difficult to do .... 做...是困难的
eg. The question is difficult to answer.
该问题很难回答.
It's difficult for sb to do... 对某人来说做某事很难eg. It is difficult for her to type a letter.
打一封信对她来说很困难.
2) 难对付的
eg. He is a difficult man to get along with.
他是一个很难相处的人.
hate v.讨厌
eg. I hate dogs.
我讨厌狗.
eg. They hate each other.
他们互相厌恶.
hate doing .... 不喜欢做...
eg. She hates cooking.
她不喜欢做饭.
They hate typing these letters.
他们讨厌打这些信．
hate to do．．．不愿意...,不想做...
eg. I hate to say it, but you are mistaken.
我很不想说这句话,但你的确错了. low adj.
1) 低的
a low wall 矮墙
a low roof 低屋顶
eg. Be careful ! It's a low door.
小心,门很矮.
a low price 低价格
a low temperature 低温
at a low speed 以低速度运行2) (身体) 弱的,没有精神的,意志消沉的
eg. He is in a low state of health.
他的健康状态不好.
eg. He is low with a cold.
他因感冒而没精神.
I feel so low today.
我今天心情很坏.
3) (声音) 低的
in a low voice 小声地
low season 淡季
high season 旺季
cheer v.
1) 振作,振奋
eg. The news cheered the family.
那个消息使那家人振奋不已.
cheer up! 打起精神.
2) 欢呼,喝彩,声援(某人), 为(某人)加油,打气eg. The crowd cheered when he appeared.
当他出现时群众发出欢呼声.
guy n. 家伙,人复数为guys
eg. He's a nice guy.
他是个好人.
top n. 上方,顶部反义词是bottom
at the top of a mountain 在山顶
the top of the page 书页的上方
from top to toe 从头到脚,完全地
on top of the world 非常幸福的,欢天喜地的. TEXT 课文
Question: How long did the exam last?
Listen to the tape then answer this question.
听录音，然后回答问题。
How long did the exam last? three hours
考试持续了多长时间？三个小时.
(注意盖瑞和理查德是怎样表达自已能够怎某件事情或者是不能够怎某件事情,原因是什么)
TEXT 课文
GARY: How was the exam, Richard ?
加里：考试考得怎样，理查德？
RICHARD: Not too bad. I think I passed in English and Mathematics. The questions were very easy. How about you, Gary?
理查德：不算太坏,我想我的英语和数学及格了.题目很容易.加里,你怎么样？
GARY: The English and Maths papers weren't easy enough for me. I hope I haven't failed.
加里：英语和数学试题对我来说不很容易。我希望别不及格。RICHARD: I think I failed the French paper.I could answer sixteen of the question. They were very easy. But I couldn't answer the rest. They were too difficult for me.
理查德：我想我的法语及不了格,我能回答其中的16道题。这些题很容易。但我回答不出其作的题。那些题对我来说太难了。
GARY: French test are awful, aren't they?
加里：法语太可怕了，你说呢？
RICHARD: I hate them. I'm sure I've got a low mark.
理查德：我讨厌法语。我的法语成绩肯定很低。
GARY:Oh, cheer up! Perhaps we didn't do too badly.The guy next to me wrote his name at the top of the paper.
加里：啊，别灰心！或许我们考得还不太糟。坐在我旁边的那个人只在试卷顶
端写自己的名字。
RICHARD: Yes?
理查德：是吗？
GARY: Then he sat there and looked at it for three hours! He didn't write a word!
加里：然后他就坐在那里，对着考卷看了3个小时，一个
字也没写！
课文讲解：
A: How was the exam, Richard ?
考试考得怎样，理查德？
How + be + sth/sb? ...怎么样?
用来问人的时候一般用来问人的身体或生活情况.
eg. How is life? 生活如何?
How are things 情况怎么样?
B: Not too bad. I think I passed in English and Mathematics. The questions were very easy. How about you, Gary?
不算太坏,我想我的英语和数学及格了.题目很容易.加里,你怎么样？
not too bad 不算太坏
too 表示过于,具有否定含义.
eg. It's too heavy. I can't lift it.
太重了,我搬不动.
The room is too small.
房间太小了.
too ...for sb to do 对某人来说太...以至于不断...
eg. The exam is too difficult for her to pass.
考试太难,以至于她不能通过.
eg. The boy is too young to join the army.
这个男孩太小了,还不能参军.
eg. It's too difficult for the child to do it.
这件事对这个孩子来说太难做了.
not too bad 不算太坏
too ....that... ( that 从句-否定形式)
eg. The boy is too young that he can't join the army.
这个男孩太小, 还不能参军.
I think 后面接宾语从句.
pass 通过考试
pass in +科目
How about ....? ....怎么样? 用来征求别人的意见、询问情况、相当于What about...?
A: The English and Maths papers weren't easy enough for me. I hope I haven't failed.
英语和数学试题对我来说不很容易。我希望别不及格。the English and maths papers 英文和数学试卷
paper 作试卷讲,是可数名词.
weren't easy enough for me 对我不够简单
enough 的用法
一般放在形容词之后使用
eg. The room is big enough for us.
这个房间对我们来说够大了.
The book isn't interesting enough for me.
这本书对我来说不算有趣.
enough 放在名词之前
eg. He didn't buy the compter, because he didn't have enough money.
他没有买计算机,因为他没有钱了.
enough ...for sb/sth to do sth
eg. The room isn't big enough for three people to live in.
这个房间不够大,不够三个人住.
eg. Your son is old enough to live by himself.
你的儿子够大了，可以自立了．
I hope 后面接宾语从句
I hope that I haven't failed.
我希望别不及格.
B: I think I failed the French paper.I could answer sixteen of the question. They were very easy. But I couldn't answer the rest. They were too difficult for me.
我想我的法语及不了格,我能回答其中的16道题。这些题很容易。但我回答不出其作的题。那些题对我来说太难了。failed 是fail 的过去式
fail the French paper 法语不及格
could 是can 的过去式, 表示能够,这个考试发生在过去,所以用could.
answer sixteen of the questions 回答十六个问题
the rest 指的是其余的,其它的考题too difficult for me 对我来说太难了.
A: French test are awful, aren't they?
法语太可怕了，你说呢？（这是一个反意疑问句）B: I hate them. I'm sure I've got a low mark.
我讨厌法语。我的法语成绩肯定很低。
hate 讨厌
I'm sure 后面接宾语从句
I've got = I have got = I have
a low mark 低分
A: Oh, cheer up! Perhaps we didn't do too badly.The guy next to me wrote his name at the top of the paper.
啊，别灰心！或许我们考得还不太糟。坐在我旁边的那
个人只在试卷顶端写
自己的名字。
cheer up 高兴一点,别灰心,振奋起来perhaps 可能,也许maybe
do...badly 做得很糟糕
next to 在...旁边
next to me 在我旁边,作定语修饰the guy at the top of 在 ...顶端
at the bottom of 在...末端
question: How long did the exam last?
answer: It lasted for three hours.
B: Yes?
是吗？
A: Then he sat there and looked at it for three hours! He didn't write a word!
然后他就坐在那里，对着考卷看了3个小时，一个字也没写！
look at it for three hours 对着试卷看了三个小时
it 指the paper (试卷)
a word 一个字
小结
not too bad 不算太坏
easy enough for me 对我很简单
too difficult for me 对我太难
get a low mark 很低分
cheer up 别灰心,振作起来
next to 在...旁边
at the top of 在...顶端
Lesson 104 Too, very, enough 太，非常，足够New Words and expressions 生词和短语
clever adj. 聪明的
stupid adj. 笨的
cheap adj. 便宜的
expensive adj. 贵的
fresh adj. 新鲜的
stale adj. 变馊的
low adj. 低的,矮的
loud adj. 大声的
high adj. 高的
hard adj. 硬的
sweet adj. 甜的
soft adj. 软的
sour adj. 酸的
clever adj. 聪明的
a clever child 聪明的孩子
eg. It was clever of her to follow his advice.
她听从了他的劝告可真是聪明的做法.
stupid adj. 笨的
(完整版)裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记(113-114)
Lesson 103 The French test 法语考试 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 exam (examination) n. 考试 pass v. 及格,通过mathematics (maths是缩写) n. 数学 question n. 问题 easy adj. 容易的 enough adv. 足够地 paper n. 考卷 fail v. 未及格,失败 answer v. 回答 mark n. 分数 rest n. 其他的东西 difficult adj. 困难的 hate v. 讨厌 low adj. 低的 cheer v. 振作,振奋 guy n. 家伙.人 top n. 上方,顶部 exam n. 考试(examination 较为正式一些) eg. He is a good student. He usually gots over 80 points in
any exam. 他是个好学生,他任何考试通常都在80分以上. an entrance exam／an entrance examination 入学考试 a midterm exam／a midterm examination 期中考试 a final exam／a final examination 期末考试 take an exam／take an examination 参加考试 pass an exam／pass an examination 考试及格／通过考试 fail an exam／fail an examination 考试不及格 cheat in an exam／cheat in an examination 考试作弊 test (专项技能的)考试 driving test 驾照考试 pass 1) v. 及格.通过 eg. Only ten students passed the examination. 只有十名学生通过了考试.
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第16课
Lesson 16 A Polite Request彬彬有礼的要求 What was the polite request? If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it! 参考译文 一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就放你走了，算你走运。然而，情况并不都是这样，交通警有时也很客气。有一次在瑞典度假，我发现我的车上有这样一个字条：“先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是‘禁止停车’区。如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。”如果你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！ 【New words and expressions】（9） 1 park [pɑ:k] v.停放(汽车) 2 traffic ['tr?fik] n.交通 3 ticket ['tikit] n.交通法规罚款单 4 note [n?ut] n.便条 5 area ['e?ri?] n.地点 6 sign [sain] n.指示牌 7 reminder [ri'maind?] n.指示 8 fail [feil] v.无视，忘记 9 obey [?'bei] v.服从 一、单词讲解 park 1) n. 公园(public garden) the Central Park （纽约的）中央公园 2) v. 停车stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a time eg. You can’t park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。 parking lot (Am) 停车场 car park (Br) 停车场 eg. No parking! 禁止停车！ eg. No smoking! 禁止抽烟！ eg. No spitting! 禁止吐痰！ traffic[U] (vehicles moving along a road or street) 往来于街道的车辆 heavy traffic 往来车辆很多 light traffic 往来车辆不多 名词修饰名词 a traffic accident 交通事故 traffic regulations 交通法规 a traffic policeman 交通警察
(完整版)裕兴新概念第一册笔记(115-116)
Lesson 115 Knock, Knock! 敲，敲门 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 anyone pron. 任何人 knock v. 敲，打 everything pron. 一切事物 quiet adj. 宁静的，安静的impossible adj. 不可能的 invite v. 邀请 anything pron. 任何东西 nothing pron. 什么也没有 lemonade n. 柠檬水 joke v. 开玩笑 anyone pron. 意义和用法与anybody相同，但anybody比较“口语“化。 1）（用于疑问句，if 从句）任何人， （用于否定句）任何人都不 eg. Is anyone there? 有谁在那里吗？ You should not rely on anyone. 你不应该依赖任何人。 2）（用于肯定句）无论谁 eg. Anyone may attend his lecture.
任何人都可以听他演讲。 knock 1) 敲，打 eg. I knocked at the door, but there was no answer. 我敲了门，但没有回应。 He came in without knocking. 他没有敲门就近来了 2）用力打,揍 eg. He knocked me on the head. 他打我的头。 3）以…碰撞…,碰撞 eg. He knocked his leg against the desk. 他的腿撞到了那张书桌。 The man knocked against me on purpose。 那个人故意撞我。 knock down 把（人）击倒，(车等)撞倒（人）eg. His son was knocked down by a car. 他的儿子被汽车撞倒 knock it off (口语)住手，住嘴 everything pron. 一切事物，每样事物 eg. Everything is good well. 万事如意。
【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)
目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)
裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(49-50)
Lesson 49 At the butcher's 在肉店New Words and expressions 生词和短语 butcher n. 卖肉的 meat n. ( 食用)肉 beef n. 牛肉 lamb n. 羔羊肉 husband n. 丈夫 steak n. 牛排 mince n. 肉馅.绞肉 chicken n. 鸡 tell v. 告诉 truth n. 实情 either adv. 也（用于否定句）butcher n. 卖肉的人, 屠夫 meat n. (食用) 肉(不可数名词) eg. Mr. Green likes meat very much. 格林先生非常喜欢吃肉. Do you eat meat every day? 你每天都吃肉吗? Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 是的./不. beef n. 牛肉(不可数名词)
eg. There isn't any beef on the plate. 盘子中没有什么牛肉. My parents don't like beef. 我的父母不喜欢吃牛肉. lamb n. 羔羊肉,小羊肉 eg. I don't like lamb. 我不喜欢吃羔羊肉. He doesn't like lamb, either. 他也不喜欢羔羊肉. husband n. 丈夫 wife n. 妻子 spouse n. 夫妻 bride n. 新娘 groom n. 新郎fiancee n. 未婚妻fiance n. 未婚夫girlfriend n. 女朋友boyfriend n. 男朋友 steak n. 牛排 steak rare 三分熟steak medium 半熟 steak well-done 全熟
裕兴新概念第2册-02
Inside n./adj./adv./ He is waiting for me outside. It is cold outsid. 3.ring 1, n. 环状物/ 戒指 Eg. A wedding/gold/ diamond ring Dark rings around her eyes Eg. Ring finger 大拇指Thumb 食指– index finger/the first finger/ pointer 中Middle finger/the second finger 无名指Ring finger/ the third finger 小拇指Little finger/ pinkie 2，v. 电话响ring-rang- rung Eg. The door bell rang just now Eg. I rang the bell Eg. Will you answer the phone when it rings.. 3, v 打电话 Ring sb.(up) Call sb. (Up) Phone sb. Telephone sb. Give sb a phone call Eg. I’ll ring you later Ring off 挂电话 给某人打电话: ring sb. Tomorrow I'll ring you. 打电话(名) : give sb. a ring remember to ring me/remember to give me a ring 4,aunt aunt n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈 uncle:叔叔 cousin: 堂兄妹 a country cousin 乡巴佬 nephew: 外甥 niece:外甥女 5，repeat v. 重复Eg. I’m having breakfast , I repeated Eg. I repeated the question several times Eg. Am I repeating myself? 我以前说过此事么
裕兴新概念第一册笔记(2)
语音－句子重音 1.一般来说，在句子中实义词重读，虚词不重读。 名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、感叹词属实义词，在句子中一般需要重读；而冠词、助动词、前置词、连接词是虚词，通常在句子中不重读。代词在句子中有时需要重读，有时则不用重读。 －How can I help you？ I've hurt my hand. How did it happen? I was opening a tin. It was hard to open and I was in a hurry. When it was half open, the tin-opener slipped . I cut my hand. It was terrible. 2. 助动词、系动词与情态动词在句子结尾有句子重音，在句首可有可无。 Can you drive a car？ Yes，I can。 Excuse me，Is this a bank？ Yes，it is。 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 living room n. 客厅 near prep. 靠近 window n. 窗户
armchair n. 扶手椅 door n. 门 picture n. 图画 wall n. 墙 living room n. 客厅 sitting room n. 客厅，起居室 bedroom n. 卧室 kitchen n. 厨房 dining room n. 餐厅 toilet n. 厕所 bathroom n. 洗澡间，卫生局 study n. 书房 balcony n. 阳台 basement n. 地下室 near prep. 靠近 near the school 靠近学校 eg. There are some trees near the school. 靠近学习的地方有一些树. He is near the window. 他在窗户的旁边. Window n. 窗户 shut the window/close the window 关上窗户
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第07课
单词学习 detective n.侦探 detect 1) discover, recognize 发现（不好的事物），察觉 2) investigate and solve (crime…) 侦察，侦查 eg. A machine has been invented to detect gold. 已发明一种机器来寻找金子。eg. Many machines have been used to detect the fatal virus. 许多机器被使用来探测这种致命的病毒 eg. The woman employed a private detective to detect her husband. 那位女士雇用一名私家侦探来侦查她的丈夫。 detection n.发现，查明，查出 the detection of a crime 破案 detector n. 探测器 detectable adj. 可发现的，可探知的 detective n. 侦探 employ a private detective 雇用一名私人侦探 a detective novel 一部侦探小说 a detective story 侦探故事 airport n. 机场 port 港口；港口城市 passport 护照 harbour 港湾，避难所 Rearl Harbour 珍珠港 airport （民航）飞机场 airfield （小型）飞机场，飞机起落的场地，跑道 railway station 火车站 terminal （铁路，公路等的）终点站 tube station 地铁站(Br) (the underground railway station) a subway station 地铁站(U.S.)
裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册31-32
Lesson 31 Where's Sally? 萨莉在哪里？ 语音--不完全爆破 英语中的爆破音与摩擦音和破擦音连在一起时,前面的爆破音常常发生不完全爆破. 爆破音与鼻辅音连在一起也形成不完全爆破. 所谓不完全爆破指的是只作发爆破音的口形,但气流并不出来,也就是说只有短暂的停顿,而不发音. pi cture a dv ice a ct ive se pt ember bi g g un tha t t ime ta ke c are kee p q uiet goo d m orning goo d n ight ta ke th ree pills a day kee p s ilent New Words and expressions 生词和短语 garden n. 花园 under prep. 在……这下 tree n. 树
climb v. 爬，攀登(b不发音) who pron. 谁 run v. 跑 grass n. 草，草地 after prep. 在……之后 across prep. 横过，穿过 cat n. 猫 garden center：花卉中心 garden city：花园城市 savage garden：野人花园 in the garden：在花园里 under the tree：在树下 family tree：家谱 tree ring：年轮 climb the tree：爬树 run across the grass：跑过草地 run after 在……之后跑garden n. 花园(自家花园) park n. 公园(公共地方) eg. There is a garden behind the house. 在房子的后面有一个花园. My home is near the park.
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第82课
Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？ 【New words and expressions】（7） monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物，生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster （1）n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物 （2）巨大物、（做形容詞）巨大 eg：The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor （1）n. 海员、水手 eg：His father is a sailor . （2）乘船的人（與adj. 連用） a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail（同音詞sale）（1）n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆 （2）n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速；set sail 啟航 （3）v. 揚帆、航行，（使）行使 eg：The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg：Can you sail a yacht ？你會駕駛遊艇？ sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海；sailing boat （英）帆船（美：sail boat）★ sight （1） v. 见到 eg：They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了 （2）n. 視力、視覺 near sighted ＝short sighted 近視 far sighted ＝long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明 （3）n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了；come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見，被見到；在望，在即 eg；I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第48课
Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？ Why did the writer become very worried? Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth. 参考译文 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。 一、New words and expressions 生词和短语 pull 1) v. 拔（草，瓶塞，钉子等），拔掉，拉开 例: I spent a whole day pulling weeds. 我花一整天时间来拔草。 pull out a nail 拔出钉子 pull out a stopper 拔出塞子 have the decayed tooth pulled out请（牙医）拔掉蛀牙 pull out the wrong tooth 拔错了牙 eg. This kind of carrot won't pull easily. 这塞种胡萝卜不容易拔。 2) v. 拖，扯，拉 eg. If you want something, pull this cord. pull[pul] 拉drag硬拉 haul 拖拉tug 用力拉 stretch 硬拉长tow 用链子（绳）拖引
裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]
裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is）
新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课
Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】 波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的；n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第01课精排
Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 New words and expressions private adj. ①私人的（personal) a private conversation 私人谈话 a private company 私有公司 a private life 私生活 a private secretary私人秘书 a private affairs 私事儿 eg. That is for your private ear. 这是说给你一个人的秘密。 ②秘密的（secret) a private place 一个秘密的地方 a secret place 一个秘密的地方 conversation n. 谈话 谈话：talk; say; speak; chat; discuss; gossip conversation n. 非正式谈话（an informal talk) have a conversation with sb 跟某人谈话 eg. I had a quiet conversation with my closest friend. 我跟我最好的朋友进行了密谈。eg. I saw him in conversation with a friend. 我看见他在和一个朋友谈话。 eg. No conversation while I'm talking. 我讲话的时候不要谈话。 相关短语： 1）converse v. converse with sb 跟某人谈话 2）talk n./v. talk with/to sb 和某人谈话 talk with/to sb about sth 跟某人谈论什么事情 3）say vt. say sth 说了一些话 eg.He said nothing. 他什么也没说。 eg. "What a lovely day," he said. 4）speak vt. 讲（语言） speak a foreign language 讲一门外语 speak Chinese 讲中文 speak English 讲英语
裕兴版新概念英语第二册笔记第二课
Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 单词讲解 关键句型 课文讲解 练习 复习 补充内容 一．单词讲解 New words and expressions until prep. 直到 outside adv. 外面 ring （rang rung）v. （铃、电话等）响 aunt n. 姑、姨、婶、舅妈 repeat v. 重复 ★1. until prep. 直到。。。时候 till 直到（多用于口语） eg. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. 有时候我一直躺倒吃午饭的时间。 The street is full of cars from morning till/to night. 这条街上从早到晚的挤满了车辆。conj. 直到。。。时候（后面加句子） eg. I stayed in bed until he woke me up. 直到他把我叫醒我一直躺在床上。 I didn’t get up until he woke me up. 直到他把我叫醒我才起床。 until 主句中动词为延续性动词时用until not…until 主句中动词为非延续性动词时用not…until eg. I will wait for you until you come back. 我会一直等到你回来。 I won’t leave until you come back. 直到你回来我是不会走的。 eg. We stayed until the rain stopped. 我们一直等到雨停为止。 We didn’t start until the rain stopped. 直到雨停了我们才出发。 ★2.outside n./adj./adv./prep. 1) n. eg. the outside of the house 房子的外面 2) adj. eg. an outside toilet 户外的厕所 outside help 外来的帮助 3）adv. eg. It was dark outside. 外面很黑。 Please wait outside. 请在外面等候。 Don’t go outside because it’s too cold. 不要出去因为太冷了。 4）prep. eg. It’s outside my business. 这不关我的事。 反义词：inside n./adj./adv./prep. ★3. ring
(完整版)裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记(109-110)
Lesson 109 A good idea 好主意 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 idea n. 主意 a little 少许（用于不可数名词之前） teaspoonful n. 一满茶匙 less adj. (little 的比较级)较少的,更小的 a few 几个(用于可数名词之前) pity n. 遗憾 instead adv. 代替 advice n. 建议，忠告 idea n. 1) 主意 eg. An idea came to me. 我想到个主意. eg. I have an idea: You clean the room and I'll wash the car. 我有个主意,你打扫房间,我来洗车. 2) 意见,见解,想法 eg. What is your idea about it?
关于这件事你的意见任何? eg. I don't like the idea that money is everything. 我不喜欢金钱就是一切的想法. a little 少许(置于不可数名词之前) eg. Will you eat a little cake? 你要不要吃点蛋糕? little 几乎没有,很少的(置于不可数名词之前) eg. I have little time for reading. 我几乎没有时间读书. There is little hope of his recovery. 他复原的希望极为渺茫. a little 与little a little 表示"少", 但是还有一点,即重点放在"有".而little 则表示"有.但是极少",即重点强调"几乎没有" eg. There's a little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里还剩下一点酒.( 原来以为是空的,但发现还"有", 是较为乐观的看法) There's little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里还剩下多少酒.( 原来以为是更多,但发现"剩下很少", 是悲观的看法) only a little 只有一点点 quite a little 相当多的,颇多的
新概念英语第二册笔记第72课
Lesson 72 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird. 【课文翻译】 杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆.坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。他于1935年9月在犹他州的邦纳维尔盐滩创造了一项新的世界纪录。他驾驶的“蓝鸟”牌汽车是专门为他制造的。它的车身长30英尺，有一个2,500 马力的发动机。尽管坎贝尔达到了每小时超过304英里的速度，但他很难把汽车控制住，因为在开始的行程中爆了一只轮胎。比赛结束后，坎贝尔非常失望地得知他的平均时速是299英里。然而，几天之后，有人告诉他说弄错了。他的平均时速实际是301英里。从那时以来，赛车选手已达到每小时600英里的速度。很多年之后，马尔科姆爵士的儿子唐纳德踏着父亲的足迹，也创造了一项世界纪录。同他父亲一样，他也驾驶着一辆名叫“蓝鸟”的汽车。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1.racing 竞赛 race 1) n 速度竞赛[c] a horse-race 赛马比赛 a boat-race 赛船比赛 a car race 赛车比赛