上海市2016高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习(6)

完形填空练习（6）

完形填空

The day finally came，when I had to leave the warm home where I’d grown up.I ran to the back yard，as tears came up from my heart.Suddenly I__1__a hand rest on my shoulder.I looked up to__2__my grandfather.“It isn’t__3__，is it，Billy？” he said softly.

Gently__4__my hand in his，we walked，hand in hand，to the front yard，__5__a huge red rose-bush sat alone.

“What do you see here，Billy？” he asked.I looked at the flowers，not knowing__6__to say，and then answered，“I see something soft and__7__，grandpa.”

He pulled me__8__.“It isn’t just the roses that are beautiful，Billy.It’s that special place in your heart that makes them so.”“Billy，I__9__these roses when my first son was born.It was my__10__of saying ‘thank you’ to God.I__11__to watch him pick roses for his mother.Then，as a young man of only 20，a terrible war robbed him of his life.” Grandpa slowly stood up.“Never say good-bye，Billy.Never__12__to the sadness and the loneliness.Instead，I want you to remember the joy and the__13__when you first said hello to a friend.”

A year later，my grandpa became very__14__.Then all members of the family

were__15__back，and I returned to the old house.When it came to my__16__，I took his hand as__17__as he had once taken mine.

“Hello，grandpa，” I__18__.His eyes slowly opened and said，“Hello，my friend.” With a brief__19__he died.Suddenly，and truly.I knew what he had __20__ about never saying good-bye—about refusing to give in to sadness.

【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一天“我”为离开温暖的家而伤心难过时，祖父过来安慰“我”，并告诉“我”无论发生什么永远不要说再见。直到祖父去世时，“我”才真正明白祖父所说的“永远不要说再见”的真正含义——不要屈服于悲伤和难过。

1. A.felt B．fixed

C．watched D．heard

解析根据语境可知，此处指“我”跑到后院，任泪水流淌。突然“我”感觉有只手放在“我”的肩膀上。feel感觉到，符合语境。

答案 A

2．A.watch B．interview

C．see D．discover

解析此处指“我”抬起头结果看见是祖父。see强调看的结果；watch强调有意识地“观看”。

答案 C

3．A.difficult B．hard

C．easy D．comfortable

解析由上文可知，祖父看到“我”因不得不离开家而悲伤难过得哭了，所以他会说“不容易是吗”，故此处应为easy。

答案 C

4．A.making B．taking

C．leading D．carrying

解析根据倒数第二段最后一句话“...I took his hand as________as he had once taken mine.”可知，此处应填taking，与下文相照应。

答案 B

5．A.where B．when

C．which D．while

解析“________a huge red rose-bush sat alone”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the front yard，先行词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。

答案 A

6．A.what B．how

C．who D．whether

解析此处指“我”看着花不知道该说什么。________to say为宾语从句，从句中缺少成分，故应用关系代词what引导，作动词say的宾语。

答案 A

7．A.red B．tasty

C．funny D beautiful

解析根据下文“It isn’t just the roses that are beautiful，Billy.”可知，此处应填beautiful，与下文相照应。

答案 D

8．A.close B．hard

C．far D．around

解析根据语境可知，此处是指祖父把“我”拉近。close符合语境。

答案 A

9．A.bought B．planted

C．treated D．discovered

解析根据语境可知，此处是指当祖父的第一个儿子出生时，他种植了这些玫瑰。plant 意为“种植”，符合语境。

答案 B

10．A.approach B．method

C．way D．solution

解析method指相当精心安排的技术技巧所构成的方法，强调以效率与精确为其目标；

way为普通用语，指一般的方法，a/the way of doing sth./to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”；A、D项之后都接介词to。

答案 C

11．A.preferred B．wanted

C．referred D．used

解析由下文“a terrible war robbed him of his life”可知，此处为祖父过去常常看儿子摘玫瑰花给妻子，而现在无法看到了，因为战争夺去了他年轻的生命。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，符合语境。

答案 D

12．A.give up B．give off

C．give in D．give away

解析give up放弃；give off发出(气味等)；give in屈服，让步；give away赠送；

泄露，出卖。根据文章最后一句话“...about refusing to give in to sadness.”可知，此处应填give in，与下文相照应。

答案 C

13．A.word B．happiness

C．sight D．memory

解析由并列连词and可知，空格处与前面joy相呼应。

答案 B

14．A.ill B．weak

C．old D．serious

解析由下一句“Then all members of the family were________back，and I returned to the old house.”可知，祖父这时病重。

答案 A

15．A.ordered B．called

C．delivered D．sent

解析由于祖父病重，所以把家里所有的成员都叫回来。call符合语境。

答案 B

16．A.pleasure B．duty

C．turn D．wish

解析此处指祖父临终前和家人作临终告白，当轮到“我”时……turn意为“轮流”，符合语境。

答案 C

17．A.happily B．sadly

C．carefully D．gently

解析由第二段“Gently________my hand in his...”可知，当轮到“我”时，“我”

像祖父曾经抓住“我”的手一样轻轻地抓住他的手。所以gently符合语境。

答案 D

18．https://www.360docs.net/doc/2113816255.html,ughed B．shouted

C．added D．whispered

解析laugh笑；shout喊叫，大声说；add接着说，补充说；whisper小声说，耳语。

此处指“我”小声地说：“你好，祖父”。A、B、C项皆不符合语境。

答案 D

19．A.sign B．sigh

C．smile D．wave

解析此处应指祖父和“我”说完话之后是含笑而终。smile符合语境。

答案 C

20．A.thought B．meant

C．worried D．cared

解析此处是指突然“我”真正明白了祖父曾经说的关于“永远不要说再见”的含义。

答案 B

完形填空填空练习

完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination.

It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 39 right from the beginning. Not having a car or 40 the city, I was

depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. 41 I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 42 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction.

I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do. I look into the eyes of a 45 who was trying to get past me. 46 instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 47 . After I explained my 48 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help.

51 , hearing a horn（喇叭）nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 53 to the hospital.

Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 55 , for all things are possible.

36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing

37. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough

38. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error

39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead

40. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating

41. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once

42. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important

43. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite

44. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into

45. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman

46. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally

47. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous

48. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation

49. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. station

50. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed

51. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely

52. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. shouting

53. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook

54. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance

55. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support

参考答案：--------完形填空

36-40ADBAC 41-45ACDCC 46-50BCDAB 51-55BCACB

完形填空填空练习

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is 1 for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same 2 night after night. One would 3 them to know their parts by heart and 4 have cause to falter（结巴）.Yet 5 is not always the case.

A famous actor in a 6 successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat

7 had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act，a gaoler（监狱长，看守）would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. 8 the noble was expected to read the letter at each 9 ,he always insisted that it should be written out in full.

One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke 10 his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the 11 of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed（使显露）the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then，the gaoler 12 with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the 13 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in

14 as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly,

15 to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then，squinting（眯着眼看）his eves，he said, “The light is 16.Read the letter to me.” And he promptly handed the sheet

of paper to the gaoler. 17 that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied，“The light is indeed dim，sir. I must get my 18 ”With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat’s 19 ,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the 20 copy of the letter which he proceeded（继续进行）to read to the prisoner.

( ) 1. A. fortunate B. unfortunate C. happy D. unhappy

( ) 2. A. lines B. words C. plays D. roles

( ) 3. A. want B. ask C. expect D. wish

( ) 4. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often

( ) 5. A. such B. the thing C. one D. this

( ) 6. A. highly B. high C. poorly D. poor

( ) 7. A. where B. what C. which D. who

( ) 8. A. Because B. Even though C. When D. Though

( ) 9. A. play B. performance C. role D. case

( ) 10. A. with B. in C. on D. to

( ) 11. A. pages B. joke C. lines D. contents

( ) 12. A. appeared B. disappeared C. came out D. came in

( ) 13. A. room B. cell C. stage D. office

( ) 14. A. English B. French C. order D. full

( ) 15. A. worded B. surprised C. anxious D. afraid

( ) 16. A. bright B. dim C. dark D. out

( ) 17. A. To see B. To find C. Seeing D. Finding

( ) 18. A. glasses B. lines C. light D. letters

( ) 19. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. anger D. amusement

( ) 20. A. usual B. old C. unusual D. new

1．B 提示：剧目成功，以致连续上演好几年，这对可怜的演员来说可倒霉了。因为下文说他们必须夜夜重复同样的台词，故unfortunate（不幸的，倒霉的）为最佳答案。

2．A 提示：重复同一台词是令人厌烦的。

3．C 提示：expect意为“期待，认为”。人们认为演员一定要把台词背得烂熟。4．B 提示：人们认为演员绝对不会结巴的。

5．B 提示：指代前面所说的情况。

6．A 提示：high意为“高的”。highly意为“高度地，极为”。

7．D 提示：此处先行词为人，故要用who引导定语从句。

8．B 提示：尽管那个贵族每场戏都得念一遍那些信，但他还是坚持要求将信的全文写在信纸上。even though引导让步状语从句，比though语气更强。

9．B 提示：在下文第三段有暗示。

10．C 提示：play a joke on sb意为“戏弄某人”。

11．D 提示：熟记信的内容。

12．A 提示：appeared意为“出现，露面”，此处指上场。

13．B 提示：cell意为“牢房”，在上文有暗示。

14．D 提示：in full意为“全文”，这在第二段已有暗示。

15．C 提示：狱卒热切地观察着，急于想了解他的同事是否熟记了台词。

16．B 提示：“光线太暗”这是贵族委婉而又聪明的托辞，因为他记不住台词。

17．D 提示：分词短语作状语，表示时间。当狱卒发现自己连一个字也记不得时，也找了个借口。

18．A 提示：下文：“with a pair of glasses”作了暗示。

19．D 提示：“much to one’s＋表示感情的名词”结构，有“给某人带来很大的……”的意思，此处狱卒的表现使贵族感到可笑。

20．A 提示：the usual copy平时使用的那封信。

完形填空填空练习

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle. My 1 Tony, had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year. His 2 had no reason to be thankful to me either, because the year before, I had 3 their dear son with a pot of paste(浆糊) and some funny pictures. Instead of 4 them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This year, 5 , I decided to let him 6 for himself. We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular about 7 . Although I tried

to show him toy after toy, he was not to be 8 . Then I saw he suddenly became 9 ;

he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin dram. I was quite happy too

10 I thought what Tony’s mother would say when she saw it. Nobody would get any

11 for weeks! I led Tony away 12 , saying that the dram was too expensive.

Tony asked for permission to go off 13 and I made the most of my chance

to sit down end 14 my aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still

no sign of Tony. I began to get 15 and got up to look for him. I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. She looked 16 her helplessly

and pointed out that there were so many 17

in grey suits. I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange18 dressed in strange orange clothes. He was wearin g a false beard and had a caveman’s

axe(斧子)in one hand, and a space gun in the other. It was, of course, Tony, who informed me 19 that he was the first 20 to fly into space.

( ) 1. A. cousin B. daughter C. grandson D. nephew

【答案】：D

【解析】：由上文as a kindly uncle可知是作者的侄子选D。cousin 表兄；daughter女儿；grandson孙子。

( ) 2. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers

【答案】：B

【解析】：由下文their dear son 可知道父母选B. friends朋友；classmates同班同学；brothers兄弟

( ) 3.A.presented B. annoyed C. confused D. occupied

【答案】：A

【解析】给某人礼物，因此选A。annoyed烦恼；confused迷糊；occupied占据。

( ) 4. A. entering B. diving C. sticking D. therefore

【答案】C

【解析】由with a pot of paste(浆糊)and some funny pictures.及下文可知选C。entering

进去；dividing分离；drawing画。

( ) 5. A. anyhow B .though C. again D. therefore

【答案】：D

【解析】：由上一年的经验，这次更进一步。因此选D。anyhow无论如何；though虽然；Again再一次。

( ) 6. A. guess B. choose C .pay D. see

【答案】：B

【解析】：由下文可知是让侄子选礼物。guess猜测;pay付款；see看见。

( ) 7. A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books

【答案】：B

【解析】：由后文I tried to show him toy after toy可知道选B。sweets糖果；clothes 衣服;

books书。

( ) 8. A. pleased B. disturbed C. accepted D. disappointed 【答案】：A

【解析】：由上文可知，侄子都不满意。disturbed烦恼；accepted 接受；disappointed失望。

( ) 9. A. surprised B. hopeful C. patient D. excited 【答案】：D

【解析】：这应该是兴奋。surprised 吃惊的；hopeful希望地；patient耐心的。

( ) 10. A. after B. until C. unless D. since 【答案】：B

【解析】：直到什么时间。after以后；unless除非；since 既然。

( ) 11. A. shock B. trouble C. peace D. time

【答案】：C

【解析】：由下文可知道，选C。shock震惊；trouble 麻烦；time时间。

( ) 12. A. happily B. eagerly C. cautiously D. quickly 【答案】：D

【解析】：想起了侄子妈妈说的，于是就很快离开。Happily高兴地；eargerly渴望地；cautiously小心地。

( ) 13. A. on his own B. in his way C. now and then D. more or less 【答案】：A

【解析】：以侄子的方式。Now and then 时不时地；more or less 或多或少。

( ) 14. A. drag B. rest C. lay D. step

【答案】：B

【解析】：让脚休息。drag 拖；lay搁置；step 踏步。

( ) 15. A. ashamed B. angry C. worried D. doubtful

【答案】：C

【解析】：没看到侄子，作者开始担心。ashamed 羞耻的；angry生气的；doubtful怀疑的( ) 16. A. about B. to C. at D. across 【答案】：A

【解析】：向四周看了看。

( ) 17. A. young ladies B. new customers C. loving parents D. small boy

【答案】：D

【解析】：小孩子。Young ladies 年轻女人；new customers 新的顾客；loving parents 友好的父母。

( ) 18. A. figure B. actor C. man D. doll 【答案】：A

【解析】：侄子装扮成一个人。Figure人物；actor演员；man男人；doll 洋娃娃。

( ) 19. A. on time B. at once C. just now D. once again 【答案】：B

【解析】：立即认出来。on time 按时 just now 刚才；once again z再一次。

( ) 20.A .policeman B. spaceman C. caveman D. postman 【答案】：C

【解析】：由前文的caveman’s axe可知选C。policeman警察；spaceman航天员；postman 邮差。