2021江苏专转本英语模拟试题06
江苏省2021普通高校专转本选拔考试
英语模拟试题卷06
(非英语专业)
注意事项：
1、本试卷分为试题卷答题卡三部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2、必须在答题卡上作答，作答前务必将自己的姓各和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试题卷和答题卡上指定位置。
3、考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共100分）
Part I Reading Comprehension （共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
Passage One - Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear (鞋类) in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits (展品) from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.
Room 1
The celebrity (名人) footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Stared in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities choice of footwear extremely interesting.
Room 2
(81) Most of our visitors are amazed-and shocked-by the collection of “special purpose”shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk, that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!
Room 3
As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe-shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example, there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that like legs! The footwear Library.
People come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.
1. Where would you find a famous singer’s shoes?
A. Room1.
B. Room 2.
C. Room3.
D. The Footwear Library
2. All exhibits in each room ______.
A. share the same theme
B. have the same shape
C. are made of the same material
D. belong to the same social class
3. People come to the museum to ______．
A．buy special purpose shoes B．design different shapes of shoes
C．know about the history of footwear D. see exhibits
4. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.
B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.
C. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.
D. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.
5. The purpose of the text is to get more people to ______.
A. do research
B. design shoes
C. visit the museum
D. follow celebrities
Passage Two - Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?
The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year．For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils (灾祸)．
(82) People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.
Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites (食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.
Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So, if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.
6. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their ______.
A. cultural values
B. commercial purposes
C. personal experiences
D. physical reactions to the color
7. The word “restful” in Paragraph 4 means______.
A. good
B. happy
C. healthy
D. calm
8. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?
A. To relax people physically.
B. To increase people’s appetites.
C. To encourage people to make a purchase.
D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.
9. What color might help lose weight according to the text?
A. Red
B. Green.
C. Blue.
D. Purple.
10. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?
A. Colors and Human Beings
B. The Cultural Meaning of Color
C. Colors and Personal Experiences
D. The Meaning and Function of Color
Passage Three - Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. (83) But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So, the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is reared. If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.
The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be demonstrated by the
case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was brought up in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark’s I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.
11. This selection can best be titled_________.
A. Measuring Your Intelligence
B. Intelligence and Environment
C. The Case of Peter and Mark
D. How the brain Influences Intelligence
12. The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that _____.
A. human brains differ considerably
B. the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligence
C. environment is crucial in determining a person’s intelligence
D. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence
13. According to the passage, the average I.Q. is _____.
A.85
B.100
C.110 Dd.125
14. The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that _______.
A. individual with identical brains seldom test at same level
B. an individual’s intelligence is determined only by his environment
C. lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence
D. changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain
15. This passage suggests that an individual ‘s I.Q.______.
A. can be predicted at birth
B. stays the same throughout his life
C. can be increased by education
D. is determined by his childhood
Passage Four - Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:
Unions are organizations of workers that bargain with employers for economic and job benefits. They exist to create political and economic power against private management and the government to achieve their goals.
(84) These goals are primarily higher wages, better working conditions, and job security. The arrangements made to achieve these goals are usually complex in their social and psychological detail.
Union movements occurred in the latter years of the 1700s in the US. Carpenters, printers, and shoemakers formed organizations as early as 1791 in Philadelphia, Boston, and New York. These arose largely over economic conflicts between workers and employers when rapid changes in a young developing country began to break down the familiar methods of production and the close ties between worker and employer.
A long, hard drive for legalization of union followed. Unions fought with companies and unsympathetic courts for legitimacy and status. Unions were seen as a threat to free enterprise and private property, and therefore to political and economic stability. They were also considered radical, and companies resisted them vigorously. Violence was frequent on both sides. The government at times moved in state police to suppress the fiercer conflicts. (85) Union workers themselves often punish other workers who did not support their policies.
Unions in the US have always maintained a practical direction. They have not adopted radical ideologies or unrealistic goals. A major force in union organizing in the early part of the century, Samuel Gompers, took a practical approach. He was for “bread and butter unionism” or “pure and simple unionism.”
He was interested in immediate, practical gains ---- higher wages and shorter hours. He sided with no political party, only with politicians who could help.
16. The main objective of unions as mentioned in the first paragraph is ________.
A. to create economic and political strain to the government
B. to make complex arrangements for their members
C. to deal with employers for economic and job benefits
D. to break down the ties between employer and employee
17. Which of the following can be inferred about the purpose of a strike?
A. To force the government to get involved.
B. To relieve the conflicts between worker and employer.
C. To impose financial difficulties on a company.
D. To win court support for the worker.
18. From the passage we learn that _____.
A. unions adopted only an approach of violence to solving conflicts
B. unions are intended primarily to maintain economic prosperity
C. the government always gives vigorous support to unions during a conflict
D. there exist conflicts even among the union members themselves
19. Unions under the leadership of Gompers differ from unions in other places in that the former are characterized by ______.
A. their realistic goals
B. their power and status
C. their unique organization
D. their immediate actions
20. The word “legitimacy” (Line 2, Para. 4) most probably means ____.
A. role
B. fruit
C. status
D. legality
Part II Vocabulary
21. His salary as a bus driver is much higher than . 2008
A. that of a teacher
B. those of a teacher
C. these of a teacher
D. this of a teacher
22. While Tim was walking in the street, he came an old classmate of his.
A. into
B. across
C. onto
D. up with
23. Hardly making the speech when the people stood up applauding.
A. has the speaker finished
B. the speaker had finished
C. had the speaker finished
D. had finished the speaker
24. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly
on .
A. consciousness
B. instinct
C. impulse
D. reaction
25. If you in taking this annoying attitude, we’ll have to ask you to leave.
A. persist
B. Insist
C. resist
D. assist
26. There are not many teachers who are strong of traditional methods in English teaching.
A. sponsors
B. advocates
C. contributors
D. performers
27. Please see to it no one comes in without identification.
A. that
B. lest
C. when
D. which
28. We had enough Russian to be able to read the instructions.
A. set up
B. picked up
C. taken up
D. made up
29. Only those who are of their lagging behind are more likely to catch up.
A. awake
B. visual
C. aware
D. illusive
30. It is suggested that smoking in public places.
A. will not be allowed
B. was not allowed
C. not be allowed
D. is not allowed
31. In to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the front line to fight the flood.
A. return
B. admission
C. order
D. response
32. You could not persuade him to accept it, make him see the importance of it.
A. no more than you could
B. if only you could not
C. nor could you
D. or you could not
33. The 20-year-old tennis play’s dream is to China at 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
A. support
B. present
C. represent
D. compete
34. Britain is proud of her great poets, just s Italy is proud of her painters, and Germany of her composers.
A. /
B. is
C. proud
D. as
35. It is no use just telling me to do it; suggest some ways to do it.
A. active
B. positive
C. passive
D. negative
36. One can’t see well through a through a telescope without correctly it to one’s sight.
A. balancing
B. adopting
C. repairing
D. adjusting
37. children have been taken out of school and taught by their parents at home.
A. A number of
B. A great deal of
C. An amount of
D. The number of
38. There is much can be done about the accidents from carelessness.
A. which…arose
B. that…arising
C. which…arisen
D. that…arise
39. Those of us who work in the coal mine should have lungs checked regularly.
A. our
B. their
C. his
D. my
40. To their disappointment, there are no textbooks for the students of Class Two.
A. possible
B. preferable
C. considerable
D. available
41. More and more people are beginning to learn English, can partly explain the booming of language training centers in China.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. it
42. The higher a rocket flies, air it meets.
A. the fewer
B. the little
C. the less
D. the much
43. It is during his spare time Johnson has been studying a course in history.
A. when
B. which
C. what
D. that
44. The of modern life in big cities is so quick that some old people feel it hard to keep up with it.
A. way
B. step
C. pace
D. routine
45. Some teachers devote too much time to helping their shower students and the brighter ones.
A. neglect
B. isolate
C. frustrate
D. corrupt
46. —Have you seen Mary today? —No, I think she away on her vacation.
A. must be
B. may have been
C. must have been
D. might have been
47. Notice a person’s reaction stress in these situations, and you will soon find a solution this problem.
A. of…to
B. of…of
C. to…in
D. to…to
48. All the books can be used to your reading comprehension.
A. training
B. train
C. be trained
D. being trained
49. She did not know whether to sell her books or .
A. to keep them for reference
B. keeping them for reference
C. if she should keep them for reference
D. to be kept for reference
50. She wears very ring that her boyfriend gave her as a birthday gift.
A. gold new valuable
B. valuable gold new
C. valuable new gold
D. valuable and gold
51. The headquarters of Mr. Zhang’s company was located in Tianjin, but now it is in Shanghai.
A. formally
B. firmly
C. formerly
D. fairly
52. We don’t mind a bit if you bring your friends in for a dinner, but it is rather too much when sixteen people came for dinner.
A. consequently
B. expectedly
C. excessively
D. unexpectedly
53. Our point is that nuclear science should be developed to benefit people harm them.
A. more than
B. other than
C. rather than
D. better than
54. It is generally agreed that textile industry used to greatly to the economy of our city.
A. add
B. contribute
C. lead
D. stimulate
55. more time, she would certainly have done it much better.
A. Given
B. To be given
C. Giving
D. To give
56. The car was running so fast that it crashed into the truck and the driver was killed the spot.
A. on
B. at
C. by
D. to
57. Fortunately, the government has taken some measures to bring down the rate of inflation to a (an) level.
A. unpredictable
B. manageable
C. questionable
D. sustainable
58. When I saw the mess my paper was in, it was obvious that someone it.
A. was reading
B. would have read
C. had been reading
D. had read
59. I am firmly that this plan would do much good to our company.
A. recommended
B. amazed
C. convinced
D. satisfied
60. He was hoping they would take his suggestion, but for some reason they .
A. turned it over
B. turned it off
C. turned it down
D. turned it up
Part III Cloze （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 61 the topic with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, 62 reading material and giving out 63 .The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 64 what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture 65 notes which do not catch the main points and 66 become hard even for the 67 to understand.
Most institutions provide courses which 68 new students to develop the skills they need to be 69 listeners and note-takers. 70 these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 71 learners to practice these skills 72 .In all cases it is important to 73 the problem 74 actually starting your studies.
It is important to 75 that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills 76 in college study. One way of 77 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the 78 year. Another basic 79 is to find a study partner 80 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.
61.A. extending B. describing C. operating D. conducting
62.A. attributing B. contributing C. handing out D. explaining
63.A. assignments B. information C. content D. definition
64.A. suspects B. understands C. wonders D. convinces
65.A. without B. with C. on D. except
66.A. what B. those C. as D. which
67.A. teachers B. classmates C. partners D. students
68.A. prevent B. require C. assist D. forbid
69.A. effective B. passive C. relative D. expressive
70.A. Because B. Though C. Whether D. If
71.A. enable B. stimulate C. advocate D. prevent
72.A. independently B .repeatedly C. logically D. generally
73.A. evaluate B. acquaint C. solve D. formulate
74.A. before B. after C. while D. for
75.A. predict B. admit C. argue D. ignore
76.A.to require B. required C. requiring D. are required
77.A. preventing B. withstanding C. sustaining D. overcoming
78. A. average B. ordinary C. normal D. academic
79.A. statement B. strategy C. situation D. suggestion
80.A.in that B. for which C. with whom D. such as
Part V Translation from English into Chinese
81. Most of our visitors are amazed-and shocked-by the collection of “special purpose” shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. (Passage one)
82. People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions toward them. (Passage two)
83. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. (Passage three)
84. These goals are primarily higher wages, better working conditions, and job security. (Passage four)
85. Union workers themselves often punish other workers who did not support their policies. (Passage four) Part VI Translation from Chinese into English
86. 互联网的出现改变了人们的生活、工作与思维方式。
87. 对一个想找工作的学生来说,有没有硕士学位的确有很大影响。
88. 她一听见脚步声就不唱了。
89. 据说李先生多次到过澳大利亚。
90. 要在学习上取得进步,学生需要具备独立学习的技能,而不是事事都依靠老师。
Part V Writing （共15分）
Directions: For this part, you are given thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Sports and Health. You should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1、要有健全的头脑，必须拥有健全的身体。
2、要想身体好，体育锻炼是最好的方法。
3、要积极参加体育鍛炼，有个好身体。
模拟试题06答案
1-5 AACDC 6-10 ADCCD 11-15 BCBCC 16-20 CCDAD
21-25 ABCBA 26-30 BABCC 31-35 DCCAB 36-40 DABAD
41-45 ACDAC 46-50 CDBAC 51-55 CDCBA 56-60 ADDCC
61-65 BCACB 66-70 DDCAD 71-75 AACAB 76-80 BDDBC
81、我们大多数游客都对鞋类博物馆展出的“特殊用途”鞋感到惊讶和震惊。
82、人们对颜色的选择也受到身体对颜色的反应的影响。（身体对颜色的反应也影响人们对颜色的选择）
83、但不管一个人的大脑有多好，除非他有学习机会，否则他的智力水平很低。
84、这些目标主要是工资提高、工作条件改善和工作保障。
85、工会工人自己经常惩罚其他不支持他们政策的工人。
86. The appearance of the Internet has changed the way people live, work and think.
87. To a student who wants to get a job, a master's degree/whether he has a master's degree does make a difference.
88. She stopped singing as soon as she heard footsteps.
89. It is said that Mr. Li has been to Australia several times.
90. In order to get ahead in their studies，students need to equip themselves with independent study.
Sports and Health
A healthy body is necessary for a healthy mind. As is known to us, to have a sound mind, we must first have a sound body. This is of vital importance. Only keeping ourselves healthy and strong can we feel energetic and vigorous in studying and working and live a happy life.
To keep ourselves fit, physical exercise is the best way. In taking part in out-door sports, we are closer to nature and can take in fresh air. The beauty of nature will keep us clear-headed, which is essential to our health.
Besides, sports stimulate the circulation of blood and help to excrete the wastes in the body. Sports can also work up our appetite and activate our digestion. As a result, we can become strong-bodied.
I always take an active part in physical exercise and enjoy good health. I seldom get sick but feel vigorous even if I work a whole day long. I shall keep up doing physical exercise so as to live longer and do more for the country.
专升本英语作文专题
1. 越来越多的人使用手机进行联络； 2. 过度依赖手机会对心理健康产生危害； 3. 谈谈你的看法。 参考作文 More and more people contact each other using cell phones. The overuse of or over-reliance on cell phones may cause problems to people’s emotional health. To begin with, the overuse of mobile phones will invade people’s private time that should have been spent on relaxation. For instance, the use of mobile phones enables your boss to find you whenever and wherever you are, even when you are enjoying a dinner at home. Secondly, the frequent sending and receiving of short messages may keep a person continually alert to any sound similar to that of a cell phone. According to psychologists, being constantly sensitive to some sounds will make people feel under pressure. Do you want to stay away from the harm of overusing mobile phones? Just turn it off after a day’s work. (133 words) 九 1. 有些人认为家长应该为孩子谋划未来的职业； 2. 孩子认为应该由自己决定将来的工作； 3. 谈谈你的看法。 参考作文 Parents generally believe should they plan their children’s careers, claiming they know their children well enough to decide what kind of job suits them. Many even tend to force their ideas of jobs on their children. However, many children believe they should be left free to choose their own careers. Firstly, parents and children may not share the same interests. Secondly, children grow up in an age different from their parents’. Therefore they should be allowed to choose for themselves. In my opinion, mutual understanding is important. On one hand, parents’ view reflects their concern for children. On the other, it is the children who will be doing the job. Therefore, it is wise for parents to give them this freedom while children should consult their parents when necessary. (129 words) 十 1. 有些人觉得中国人全民学英语没必要； 2. 有人认为掌握一门外语就多了一项技能； 3. 谈谈你的看法。 参考作文 Nowadays it is a trend for Chinese to learn English. Without certain certificates showing their English ability, it may be hard even to find a job, even though most jobs have nothing to do with English. For some, it is a waste of time and resources for so many people to learn English. On the other hand, it is believed that grasping a foreign language means obtaining a useful skill, which could make a person be able to fulfill more jobs and demands in the society. To me, the most time-consuming task for students in China is learning English. They have to spend a lot of precious time reading, memorizing words, and doing exercises. To them, the only meaning in English learning is to deal with tests. Therefore, it is not necessary for all the people to learn English. (139 words)
江苏专转本英语作文
2012年writing(课堂所讲范文） 李仁杰预测 范文一：1．人们对职业务有不同的理想 2．我理想的职业是什么 3．我怎样为我理想的职业做准备 My Ideal Job ?Everyone has his own ideal job. Some want to be doctors, some want to be teachers, and some want to be engineers. ?My ideal job is in teaching. Firstly, I like children very much. I would like to sing, to dance, and to play with them. Secondly, a teacher has two vacations each year. I can enjoy myself during the summer and winter holidays. Finally, I want to teach the students all that I know and help them to develop their potential so that they can work better for our country in the future. ?In order to be a good teacher, I will study hard not only in class, but also in daily life. I will train my patience, improve my handwriting, and enrich my knowledge. In a word, I will study harder than ever to prepare for my future teaching job. 范文二： Outline 1. 人们以为淡水是取之不尽的 (提示：雨水、河水、井水......) 2. 实际上淡水是非常紧缺的 (提示：人口增加，工业用水增加，污染......) 3. 我们应该怎么办 Global Shortage of Fresh Water ?Many people believe that the world’s supply of fresh water will never be used up. They hold that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient for use. Such an opinion leads to a shocking waste of water. ?As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid growth of the world’s population, the rising demand for water by industry, and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water. Actually, in some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the daily needs. ?Therefore, to find new ways to save water is an urgent task. First, we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify sea water and polluted water, and try to find substitutes to reduce the use of fresh water. 范文三： 1.大学生了解社会的必要性。 2. 了解社会的途径（大众媒介、社会服务等） 3. 我打算怎么做。
专升本网络统考英语作文
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专升本英语作文模板--信件
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(完整word版)2019年江苏专转本英语真题
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专升本英语作文写作高分技巧
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(7)Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to do... 父母为孩子安排一切，不遗余力地做…… (8)Measures should be taken to stop... 应该采取措施阻止…… (9)Everyone has his dream. However, it is not so easy for people to realize their dreams. 每个人都有梦想。然而，对人们来说，实现他们的梦想并不是那么容易的。 (10)It is a good idea to do... 做……是一个不错的主意。 (11)We have had a survey on... 我们对……开展了一次调查。 (12)Different people hold different opinions. 不同的人持不同的意见。 (13)Opinions are divided. 有不同意见。 (14)Others have different opinions. 其他人有不同看法。 (15)The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in... A和B的不同之处在于…… (16)There are several reasons for... but in general, they come down to three major ones. 导致……的原因有多种，但整体上，它们可以归纳为3个主要方面。 (17)Many ways can contribute to solving this problem，but the following ones may be the most effective. 许多方法可以解决这一问题，但是接下来的几个方法可能是最有效的。 (18)It's hardly too much to say that... 毫不夸张地说…… (19)But it's a pity that... 但是可惜的是…… 黄金模块
专升本英语作文(各种范文)
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2018年江苏省专转本英语写作必备
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专升本考试万能英语作文模板
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