2019年中考英语短文填空专项训练50篇(带答案)

2019年中考英语短文填空专项训练50篇

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（一）

Mrs.Goodwilllivedaloneinabigoldhouse.Shewastoooldtodoalotofcleaning,sothe

housewasalways1. .Shewantedtosellthehouse,butnoonewouldbuyit.

Mrs.Goodwillnever2. (use)theupstairs(二楼),soshedecidedtorentitoutto makesome money.Sheadvertised(登广告)inthenewspaperandrentedtheroomstothe

3. (one) personwhocalled. HewasayoungmannamedMick.Mickwastallandfat, andhehadlittlehair.Oneday,Mrs.Goodwill‘s

4. Hillarycametovisit.Whenshe sawMick,shewas

5. [sk e?d].―Mom,helookslikea criminal.Youmustbe

h esaid.

6. (care),‖ｓ

Hillarydidn‘tvisit7.[?'gen]untilthreemonthslater.Whenshearrived,she

couldn‘t8. hereyes.Thehousewascleanandbeautiful.Mrs.Goodwillwascooking inthekitchenandMickwas plantingsome 9. ['fla??s]inthegarden.

Hillarywenttohermomandsaid,―Ｍom,yourhouselookssodifferent now.‖　―Yes.Mick helped 10.alot,‖Mrs.Goodwillsaid.―He‘squitedifferent fromwhatyouthink–He is reallya kindboy!‖

【参考答案】

（一）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.dirty

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2512101726.html,ed

3.first

4.daughter

5.scared

6.cared

7.again

8.believe

9.flowers 10.me

【2019年中考英语短文填空】(二)

Mr.andMrs.BrownwerefarmersinSouthAustralia.Theylivedthereformanyyears.They hadakangarooin1. family.ThekangaroowascalledLulu.Severalyearsago,Mr. Brown‘ssongaveLulutohim2. agiftforhis60thbirthday.SoonMr.Brownand LulubecamegoodfriendsandLuluoften3. (follow)himaroundthefarm.

One daywhenMr.Brownwas workingonhisfarm,a4. ['hev?]treebranch(树枝) fellontopofhimsuddenly.Mr.Brownfelltothegroundanddidn‘t5.what happenednext.Lulu stoodnexttoMr.Brown‘sbody.Shestartedbarking(叫)anddidn‘tleave Mr. Brown.―She6. (sound)likeadog.Shebarkedand barked.Andshe didn‘t stop,‖ｓa id

Mrs.Brown.After7.Lulu‘sbarks,Mrs. Brownquicklywentto seewhathad happened. ShesawMr.Brownlyingonthegroundand8. (send)himtothehospital rightaway.9. ['l?k?l?], Mr.Brownwassaved.

―Luluisgreat!‖ｓa idMr.Brown.―Ｓh esavedme!Sheisafriendlyandvery10.

[ 'klev?]kangaroo.‖Aft er Mr.Brownleftthehospital,hetookLulueverywherehewent.

【参考答案】

（二）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.their

2.as

3.follows

4.heavy

5.know

6.sounded

7.hearing

8.sent

9.Luckily 10.clever

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（三）

MostAmericansenjoy1.(move)fromplacetoplace.Theyseemunabletostayin oneplace2. alongtime.Researchsaysthat Americansmoveeveryfiveyearson average(平均).

Besides their habit of moving, Americans like to travel. Most companies provide a

3.(pay) vacation every year, and people often use that time to travel. Most Americans prefertotravelwithintheircountry.Why?Foronething,it‘s

4.(cheap)

than traveling abroad, and thereis no language problem. But besides that, there are many

5.['t??r?st]attractionsinAmerica.

6.['h?st(?)r?]loverscangoto famoushistoricalsitesand museums. Natureloverscanenjoy beaches,mountains,lakesandother natural wonders. Families often plan their trips with their kids in mind. Now more and

7.familyfriendlyresorts(度假胜地)offerspecialprogramsfor8.

[k?ds].

InAmerica,almosteveryoneisatouristsometime.While9. (travel),theymay cometooneplace,fallinlove withit,andend10. movingthere.

【参考答案】

（三）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.moving

2.for

3.paid

4.cheaper

5.tourists

6.History

7.more

8.kids

9.traveling 10.up

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（四）

Alittleboywas veryhungry.Hewashappytoseeajarof nuts(一罐坚果)onthetablebecause nutswere oneofhisfavorite1. [θ??z]toeat.

―I‘dlikesomeofthesenuts.I‘ms ureMotherwouldgivethemto2. .ButIcan‘t

houghtthelittleboy.

ureit‘s OK,‖ｔ

3. [d??st]takeabighandful(一把).I‘ms

askherbecausesheisn‘there.I‘ll

Thelittleboy4. (put)hishandintothejar andgrabbed(抓)a big, bighandful.

5. , whenhetried togethis handout, hecouldn‘t.The neck ofthejarwas toosmall. Hishandwasstuck(卡住).Hetriedagainandagainbutcouldn‘tgethishandout.

Soon,hestartedtoshoutfor6. .

Hismotherheardhisshouts.She7. (walk)intotheroomandasked,―What‘sthe matter?‖Ｔhenshelookedatthelittleboy‘shandinthejarandasked,―８. areyou doing?‖

―Ican‘tgetmyhandoutofthejar,‖ｓa idthelittleboy.

―Well,don‘ttakesomuch.Taketwoorthreenuts.Then,youcanget yurhandout

aidhismother.

9. (easy),‖ｓ

Theboytriedhismother‘s10. [?d'va?s].Ofcourse,itworked!

【参考答案】

（四）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.things

2.me

3.just

4.put

5.However/but

6.help

7.walked

8.What

9.easily 10.advice

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（五）

Ping-pongisanimportantpartofmylife.IhavebeentrainingandplayingsinceIwasfive

yearsold.Iplaysevendaysaweekandcompeteallovertheworld,inplaces1.Japan,ChinaandAustria.In201 4,Iwasthe 2. (young) personevertomaketheUSA NationalWomen‘sTeam.Winningmakesme3. happyinside,butIdon‘tcelebrate toomuch.Ijust keeptraininghard.

Inping-pong, youfightforeachpoint.It‘sagamethat4. (require)speed andskill. Evenwhenyou5.[si?m]tobelosing,youshouldn‘tgiveup.Theresultwon‘tbe clear6. thelastminute.It‘sthesamecasewithschool.Istudyeverydaytogetgood

grades.Someday,Ihopetogoto7. ['med?k(?)l]school.

be8. forthenational Butbacktoping-pong.Thisyearthere‘sachancetha tI‘ll

tabletennisteam.Theteamwillrepresent(代表)theUnitedStatesattheOlympics.EvenifI don‘tmaketheteam,I‘ll keep9. (try)forthenextGames.ButifIdomakeit,itwill bea bigdeal.It‘sbeenmy10. [dri?m]foralongtime.Imean,theOlympics!

【参考答案】

（五）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.like

2.youngest

3.very

4.requires

5.seem

6.until

7.medical

8.leader

9.trying 10.dream

【2019年中考英语短文填空】(六)

IhadagreattimeonmytriptoCanada.Iwentwithtwo1. (teacher)andallmy classmates.I2. myfamilyatfirstbutattheendoftheholiday,Ididn‘twanttogo

home!Onmyfavoriteday,wewentonareallylongwalkinthemountains.Wehadto3.

['k?r?]allour thingsinbags onour backs(背).Itwashard workbutwenever got4.

[b??d]becausewechattedalltheway.Wehadarockclimbinglessonbeforeour lunchandlaterthatafternoonwe5. (arrive)atalake.Therewecampedforthenight. Ihelpedbuildthefire.Theteachersandtwooftheolderstudents6. dinner.After dinner,wesat7. [?'ra?nd]thefire andsang songs and madewishesinthe dark.Some ofusgirlsdecidednottosleepinsidethetents,butoutdoors8. wewantedtolookat thestars.Severalboysmade―tiger‖noisestryingtomake9. (we)afraid,butwejust

never10. thatday. laughedbecausewewerehavingsomuchfun.I‘ll

【参考答案】

（六）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.teachers

2.missed

3.carry

4.bored

5.arrived

6.cooked

7.around

8.because

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2512101726.html, 10.forget

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（七）

1. [w?ns]upona timetherewasa veryoldman,YuGong.Thereweretwo

2. (mountain)nearhishouse.Theywere

3. highandbigthatit

4. (take) alongtimetowalk tothe otherside.Theold man toldhisfamilythatthey shouldallhelphimto

5. the mountains.His wifesaid,―Butyou

6.

['pr?b?bl?]can‘tevenmovea smalltree,andwhereshouldweputallthe7. (earth) andstonefromthemountains?‖ YuGongsaidthatthey8. itintotheseabecauseit wasbig9. [?'n?f]toholdeverything.Sotheyall started10. (dig)

thenextday.

【参考答案】

（七）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.Once

2.mountains

3.both

4.took

5.move

6.probably

7.earth

8.put/threw

9.enough 10.todig

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（八）

YuGongandhisfamily1. (begin)tomovesomeoftheearthandstonetothe

sea.Oneday,a mansawYuGongandhischildrenwhentheywereworkingon 2.

(move) the

mountains.HetoldYuGonghecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldand

3. [wi:k].Assoonasthemanfinished

4. (talk),YuGongsaidthat Hisfamilycouldcontinue

5. themountains.His familywouldevengrowbut

the mountainscouldnotget6.

(big).SoYuGongandhisfamilykeptondiggingdayafterdayand year7. year.Finallya godwassomovedbyYuGongthathesent twogodstomovethemountains8. .Thisstory9. [r?'ma?ndz]usthat youcanneverknowwhat‘spossible10. [?n'les]youtrytomakeit happen.

【参考答案】

（八）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.began

2.moving

3.weak

4.talking

5.moving

6.bigger

7.after

8.away

9.reminds 10.unless

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（九）Everyonefeelsstressdifferentlyandstressisdifferentfordifferentpeople.Forsomeitmight

meantheyfeel1. [?p'set]orworriedallthetime.Forothersitmightmeantheyhave

2. (difficult)insleepingortheyfeelliketheydon‘twanttoeat.

Whatmakespeoplestressed?

Stresscanbe3.(cause)bylotsofdifferentthings:havinglotsofschoolwork, worryingaboutexamsorarguingwithafriend.Youmayalsogetstressedwhensomeoneyou4.

aboutisillordying.

Sometimespositive（积极的）thingscan makepeoplefeelstressedaswell,suchasstartingata newschool,takingupanew5. ['h?b?],joininganewclassormovingtoadifferent home.

Whatcanyoudoif youarefeelingstressed?

Feelingalonecanmakestresshardertodealwith.So6.youarestressed,tell someoneyoutrusthowyouarefeeling,likeateacherorparent.Oryoucantrythefollowing7.

(advise)if youfeelstressed:

Dosomeexercisesuchaswalking,playingsportsordancing.

Takea breakfromschoolworktodosomethingyouenjoy,likelisteningtomusicor

8. agoodbook.

● Do breathingexercises.Takelongslowbreathsinthroughyour9. [n??z]and outfromyourmouth.10. (lie)downwithyoureyesshutcanmaketheseexercises morerelaxing.

【参考答案】

（九）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.upset

2.difficulty

3.caused

4.worried

5.hobby

6.when

7.advice

8.reading

9.nose 10.Lying

【2019年中考英语短文填空】(十)

I‘mvery sorry 1. (hear) that yousmoke.Weallknow that2. (smoke) isbadforpeople‘shealth.Ifyousmoke,youmaygetsome3. ['s??r??s]illnesses suchaslungcancer(肺癌)more4. ['i:z?l?].Atthesametime,smokingisreallya waste5.

money.Ifyousmoke,youhaveto6. alotofmoneyon cigarettes(香烟).Andalso,carelesssmokersmaycause7. (fire).That‘svery

8. (danger).Sopleasegive upsmokingatonce.I knowit‘s9.

['d?f?k(?)lt] foryou,butyou10. to!

【参考答案】

（十）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.tohear

2.smoking

3.serious

4.easily

5.of

6.spend

7.fires

8.dangerous

9.difficult 10.have

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（十一）

Peter‘sunclelived inthe 1.['k?ntr?].Once Peterwenttostaywithhim2.afewweeks.Wheneverthey3.(go)forawalkorforadriveinthecarandthey passedsomebody,hisunclewaved(挥手).Peterwassurprisedandsaid,―UncleGeorge,you knoweverybodyhere.Wheredidyou4.[mi?t]themall?‖

―Idon‘tknowallthesepeople,‖ｓa idhis5. .―Thenwhydoyouwavetothem?‖askedPeter.

―Well, Peter,‖　answered hisuncle, ―WhenIwavetosomeoneandheknowsme,he6.(be)pleased.Hecontinuedhisjourneywitha7.

(happy)heart.ButwhenIwaveto someonewhodoesn‘tknowme,heissurprised andsaysto8.(he),?Who‘sthatman? Whydidhewavetome?Sohehastothinkaboutduring the9.[rest]ofhisjourney, andthatmakeshisjourneyseemshorter.SoImade10.happy.‖

【参考答案】

（十一）短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1.country

2.for

3.went

4.meet

5.uncle

6.was

7.happy

8.him

9.rest 10.it

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（十二）

Itis1. [kl??]thatsleepisnecessarytoeveryone. Ifwedon‘tsleepenough,wefeel

2.(tire).

Eachnightwehavetwokinds3. sleep:activesleepandpassivesleep.Thepassive sleepgivesourbodytherestthatitneeds,andpreparesusforactivesleep,inwhichdreaming

4.[?'p??s].Inpassivesleep,thebodyisatrest.Theheartslowsdown.Wemovevery

little.Andthebrainbecomesveryinactive.Ifapersoncontinues5. (sleep),thebrain temperaturerises,theamountofbloodinthebrainincreases,thebodybecomesvery,verystill, andthebraingoesfrombeinginactive6.beingactive.

Throughoutthe night,aperson7. [?ju????l?]dreamsfor aboutoneanda half hours. Manypeoplesaythattheydon‘tdreamorthattheyrarelydream.Doctorshave8.(study)sleepandhavefound thateveryone dreams—infact,every person needstodreaminorder tokeep9.(health).Itappearsweneedpassivesleepinordertorestourbodies.We

10.activesleepinordertorestourbrains.

【参考答案】

（十二）短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1.clear

2.tired

3.of

4.appears

5.sleeping

6.to

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2512101726.html,ually

8.studied

9.healthy 10.need

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（十三）

]?Letmetellyou.2. (one)method, regularexerciseisaway Doyouknowhowtokeep1. ['helθ？

ofkeepinggoodhealth.Ifyou exercise3.['de?l?], you don‘t

getoverweight.Also,exercisingisgood4.your heart. If you go jogging or

5.(walk)for anhour,youhelp tomake yourbodystrong. Second,healthyfoodisalso very

6.[?m'p?:t(?)nt]foryourhealth.Youhavetoeatsimplefoodswhichdonot

contain7.(many)fat.Thisdietshouldbebasedongrain,rice,wheat,corn,fruit,

vegetablesandfish.Inconclusion,ifyouwanttoseetheimportance8.goodhealth, you can ask a personwho sufferspoor health.So, we shouldbe awareof our health and

9.ourbestinexercisingand10.(eat)healthyfood.

【参考答案】

（十三）短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1.healthy

2.a/one

3.daily

4.for

5.walking

6.important

7.much

8.of

9.try 10.eating

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（十四）

OnApril21,theOlympicflame(火焰)waslitattheTempleofHerainsouthernGreece.This

1.(mean)the2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGamesinAugustis comingclose.

Theflamewasfirst2. (light)atthe1928gamesinAmsterdam.Sofar,about90 yearshaspassedandtheflamehastraveledaroundtheworld,reaching MountEverestandeven outer3.[spe?s].

TheOlympicflamestands4.thepositiveideasthatmanhasalwaysconnected withfire.Itis alsoa 5.[brid?]betweentheancientandmodernOlympicGames.

Itisatraditiontopasstheflame around6. thestartoftheOlympicGames.Thisis

7.(call)thetorchrelay.FortheRioOlympics,therewillbeabout12000torchbearers (火炬手)duringtherelay.Thespecialthingis,forthefirsttimein8.['h?st(?)r?],a Syrianrefugee(叙利亚难民)wasamongthetorchbearerswhopassedthetorchinGreece.It

wantedtoshowamessage:Sportscan9.theworldbetter.Therearealsosome Chinesefacesthatyoumayknow,forexample,Chinese10. (act)YangYangwhojust finishedpassingtheflameinGreece.

【参考答案】

（十四）短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1.means

2.light

3.space

4.for

5.bridge

6.at

7.called

8.history

9.make 10.actor

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（十五）

Whatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.We wantedto1.

(walk)uptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedto

takethetrain.Wewaitedoveran2.['a??]forthetrainbecausethereweretoo

3.people. Ittookusmorethanthirtyminutestogettothetop.It

4.really heavily andwedidn‘thaveanumbrella.Sowewere

5.[wet]and cold.Itwas terrible! Andbecauseofthe

6. (worse)weather,wecouldn‘tseeanythingbelow.Ontheway

downthehill,wefoundarestaurant7.(lucky).Butmyfatherdidn‘tbringenough

8.['m?n?],soweonlyhadtwo9.(bowl)ofriceandsomefish.Thefood

10.deliciousbecauseIwashungry.

【参考答案】

（十五）短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1.walk

2.hour

3.many

4.rained

5.wet

6.worse

7.luckily

8.money

9.bowls 10.was

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（十六）

ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childperfamilypolicyand 1.

[ in'sted]let familieshavetwochildren.

People2. [nju:]thenewsafteranimportantmeetinginBeijing.It‘sreportedthat

(reason)forthechangein policy.Oneofthemisto balance therearemany3.

populationdevelopment.

Chinahas the4.populationintheworld.It carriedouttheone-childpolicyin1980. Butthegovernment5.[?'laud]only asmallnumberof couplestohavetwochildren.For example,inthecountryside,especiallythefirst-bornisa girl,couplescanhavea 6.(two).

In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwo7.(child).Families couldhavetwoifoneparentwasanonlychild.8.,toomanyyoung

peopleinthecitiesaren‘t9.(interest)inhavinga secondchild anylonger.

Attheend10.2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople. Atotalof800 million ofthemareemployed(雇佣).Withthetwo-child policy,andincreaseinbirthswillchange

thelaborshortage.

【参考答案】

（十六）短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1.instead

2.new

3.reasons

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2512101726.html,rgest

5.allowed

6.second-born

7.children

8.But/However

9.interested 10.of

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（十七）

Cellphonesareveryusefulandtheyaregreatfun.Butcellphonesdohaverisks.Ifyouhaveone,

it‘snecessary1. (understand)theserisks,andlearnhowtoenjoyyourphonesafely.

Sendingmessagescanbeoneofthemostwonderful2.tokeepintouchwithyour

friends.Butsomepeoplecanalsosendrudemessages.Donot3.[ri'plai]ifyou

receivethem.I4.[mi:n],savethemessagesandshowthemtoyourteachersor parents.If youreceivea messagesayingthatyou 5.(win)a bigprize,don‘tbelieveit.

6. (send)picturesfromacellphoneisfree,fastandfun.Butmakesureyousend onlypicturesthatyouwouldn‘tmindotherpeople

7.(see).Andyoumayhavean accidentifyoutrytouseyourcellphonewhilecrossingthe

8.. It‘s dangerousbecause therearemanycarsandbuses.

h elp, you cankeep your cellphone‘s9.['seifti].Youwon‘t have

Withyour parents‘

toworryaboutreceivingrubbish callsormessages!Remember nottotalkonthecellphonetoo oftenortoolong.Turn10.yourcellphonewhenyousleep.Thesoundsofrubbish messagesmaywakeyouup. 【参考答案】

（十七）短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1.tounderstand

2.way

3.reply

4.mean

5.win

6.Sending

7.seeing

8.crossing

9.safety 10.down

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（十八）

PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman‘shomeis1.(he)castle(城堡). Theymeanthat thehomeisvery2.[?m'p?:t(?)nt] andpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainlivein housesrather3.flats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycan

makethemindividual;theycanpaintthem,and4. [t?e?n(d)?]theminanywaythey

like.Mosthouseshaveagarden,even5.itisaverysmallone,andthegardenis

usuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenarethe6.['pra?v?t]spaceoftheindividual.

Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Areyou7.(sit)nowinyourhomeorona

train?Haveyoumarkedthespacearound8.(you)asyours?Ifyouareonthetrain,

youmayputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseat9.you.Ifyoushareaflat,youmay

haveonecornerspace10.(be)yourown.

【参考答案】

（十八）短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1.his

2.important

3.than

4.change

5.if

6.private

7.siting

8.you

9.beside10.whichis

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（十九）

Differentcountrieshavedifferenttablemanners.Britishtablemannersare1. importantandinteresting.

Whenyouusetheknifeandtheforkatthesametime,theforkisheldinyour 2.handandtheknife iskeptinyourrighthand.When you 3.(eat)soup,youshouldhold yourspooninyourrighthand.Itisnot4.ptouseyourfingerstoeatatthetable. However,youmayeat somefoodssuchasfruit,5.['s?n(d)w?d?],or pizzausingyour fingers.Drinksshouldalwaysbetotherightof6.[j?:]plate.Youshouldnotstart

eating7.[?n't?l]yourhostasksyoutodoso.Itisnotpolite8.(answer)

thetelephoneatthetable.Ifyouneedtogoouttomakeacall,youshould9.―Excuse

me‖.Youshouldsitstraightduringthemeal,andwhileyou10.(be)eating,you

shouldnotspeak.Ifyoucan‘tremembertheserules,justdoasotherpeopledo.

【参考答案】

（十九）短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1.very

2.left

3.eat

4.polite

5.sandwich

6.your

7.until

8.toanswer

9.say 10.are

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（二十）

Doyoualwaysagreewithyourteachers?Sometimesyou havedifferent1. (answer) toamathproblelm.Orperhapsthey scold(训斥)youwhenyoudon‘tthinkyoudidanything

2. [r??]. Whatdoyoudothen?Astorysaidthatmoreandmorestudentsare speakingoutandevenquarrelling(吵架)

3. theirteachers.

It‘sgoodforstudentstosay4. theythink.Inthepast,fewChinesestudentsdared speakbacktotheirteachers.Itwasarulethattheteacherswere5.['?:lwe?z]right. Butnowstudentsarebeginningtothinkmoreby6. (they)anddaretosaywhatthey want.

Butstudentsshouldchoosetherightway7. (speak)out.Weshouldrespect(尊敬) teachers.Theyare8. ['??ld?]thanyouandhavemoreexperience.So,neveruse

9. wordswhenyoudon‘tagreewith teachers.

Trytofindtherighttimetotalktoyourteacher. Forexample,discusstheproblemafterclass. Don‘tforgettotalk aboutitina 10.(friend)way.

【参考答案】

（二十）短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1.answers

2.wrong

3.with

4.what

5.always

6.themselves

7.tospeak

8.older

9.bad 10.friendly

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（二十一）

Icehotel,200kilometersnorthofArtic Circle(北极圈),is1.[?s?:t(?)nli]unusual. What makes itunusualisthatitismadeofice.What makes iteven2.(much)unusual is thatthehotelmelts(融化)everyspring!

Youwillbe3.[s?'praizd]whenyouwalkthroughthegateandlookaroundthe hotelbecauseeverythinginthe hotelismadeofice.For example,thereareiceglassesinthe hotel.

The hotel4.abar,atheater,adiningroom andmany 5.(bedroom).Inthe hoteleventhebedsaremade6. ice.Butdon‘tworry.OurspecialIcehotelsleeping bagswill keepyouwarm.

Forareallyspecialvacation,whynot7. (book)aroom?Becauseadifferentartist designseachone.Notwoareeverthe8. .Youcanalsostayinoneofourbeautiful doubleroomsor,ifyoubringyourfamily,youwilllovesuperfamilyrooms.Pleaseeatinthe

[?restr?nt]. It serves traditional Lapp food, which worldfamousIcehotel9.

10. (be)delicious.

【参考答案】

（二十一）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.certainly

2.more

3.surprised

4.has

5.bedrooms

6.of

7.book

8.same

9.restaurant 10.is

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（二十二）

TibetisamongthemostpopularforChinesetourists.ThenumberoftravelerstoTibethas

1.(grow)up10%everyyear.SinceJuly1,2006,whenthe

2.(one)train

ran1956kilometersfromXiningtoLhasa,moreandmorepeoplehavebeen3. (go) there.

Thetrainstopsatseveralfamousplacesalongtheway,suchasQinghaiLake,Kunlun

Mountain,andthePotalaPalace.Passengerscanalsoenjoymany4.aduringthe

journey,likeTibetandancingandKaraoke.

Onthetrain,passengers canhavemanydifferentkindsoffoodformeals.UnlikemostChinese trainswhichhaveopen-holetoilets,thisonehasspecialtoiletswhichcancollectthewaste.There isalsoaspecial5.['r?b??]systemonthetrainthat6.ktheenvironment

clean.Allthewindowsonthetraincan7. [pr?'tekt]peoplefromthesunshining https://www.360docs.net/doc/2512101726.html,andelectricalsocketsforcomputersandmobilephonescanbefreeonthetrain.

8.[b?'k?z]thereisn‘tmuchoxygeninTibet,trainshaveoxygenmasksforthosewho

needthem.Itmakespassengersfeel9.whentheyhaveenoughoxygenonthefamous

―roofoftheworl d‖.Therearealsodoctorsonthetrain10. (make)surethatallthe travelersaresafe.

【参考答案】

（二十二）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.grew

2.first

3.going

4.activities

5.rubbish

6.keeps

7.protect

8.Because

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2512101726.html,fortable 10.tomake

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（二十三）

BentocultureinJapanhasalonghistory.Bentomeanslunchbox.InJapan, 1.(bring)lunchfromhomeis

popular.Notonlychildrenbringtheirlunchesto school,adults

2.bringtheirlunchestowork.

Usuallymothersorwives3. [pr?'pe?]bentofortheirfamily.Whenapersoneats

lunch,hecanfeelthelove4.family. Now many stores and supermarkets

5. [sel]bento.Besidesthe

6. (tradition)Japanesebento,therearemany otherkindsofbento,

7.Chinese-style bento and Western-style bento. Many

8.(Japan)restaurantsalso offerbentofortakeout,so thatpeoplecanenjoythe

9. [d?'l???s]foodfromtherestaurantsinthecomfortoftheirown10.

(home).

【参考答案】

（二十三）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.bringing

2.also

3.prepare

4.of

5.settle

6.traditional

7.like

8.Japanese

9.delicious 10.hometown

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（二十四）

Therearelotsof1.[mju:'z??m]intheworld.Ifyouare2.(interest)in rocks,theChinsekikan museumisamustforyou.ThemuseumisinChichibu,Japan. Thereare

about1700rocksandalotofthemlooklikeall3.offaces.Mostofthemlooklike

['p?pj?l?] movie and video game characters humanfaces.Someshow4.

5. E.T.,MickeyMouseandNemo.

ShozoHayama6. (start)thespecialmuseum.Helikedcollectingstrangerocks,

s pe??l?]the rocks that look like human faces. It took him over 50 years

7.[?‘

8. (collect)theserocks.Hesaidhisonlyrequirementin9. (collect)these rockswasthat―na turebetheonlyartist‖.

Wouldyouliketotakea look10. theserocks?

【参考答案】

（二十四）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.museums

2.interested

3.kinds

4.popular

5.like

6.started

7.especially

8.tocollect

9.collecting 10.of

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（二十五）

Studyingforyourtestsatschool cansometimes makeyoufeelabitstressed orworried.Here‘s

someadvicetohelpyoufeelmorerelaxed.

Don‘t1. [k?m'pe?]yourselfto yourfriends

Everyonelearnsthings2.(different)andsomepeoplefindthings easierthan others.

Chooseareviewplanthatworksbestforyou.It‘sfineifitisdifferent3.your friend s‘．If youarefeelingstressed,talktosomeone

Itcouldbeafriend,ateacheroryourfamily.Don‘t4.f likeyou‘rel ettingpeople downby admitting(承认)youarefeelingstressed.Theywillbehappythatyouwouldliketo

5. yourfeelingswiththem,andwillhopefullyhelpyoutofeelbetter.

Trytotakeregularbreaksduringyourreview

Itwillhelp giveyour bain timeto6.[?pr??ses]alltheinformationyouarelearning. Youcouldgofora walkorjustcloseyoureyesandrelaxfora few7.(minute).

Lookafteryourbody

It‘simportanttotrytoeatwellandgetlotsofsleepbeforeatest.If8.don‘tgive yourminda rest,itmightnotworkaswellasitcould.

Doingexercisereally9. (help)

Whether youareplayingfootball, goingforawalkorridingyourbike,exercisecanreallyhelp youtoteellessstressed.Thenyoucanfeelbetterandgetmore10.['en?d??].

【参考答案】

（二十五）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2512101726.html,pare

2.differently

3.from

4.feel

5.share

6.process

7.minutes

8.you

9.helps 10.energy

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（二十六）

Isthereaschoolthat1. (give)childrennohomework?Ofcourse!CherryPark

ElementarySchoolinOregon,USAisan2.[?g'za:mp(?)l].Theteachersatthis schoolsaynotohomework.Theyasktheirstudentstoplayoutside,readbooksor 3.timewiththeirfamilyafte rschool.PrincipalKateBarkerbelieveshomeworkcanhelpmiddle

schoolstudentslearn4.(good),butitdoeslittlegoodtoelementaryschoolstudents.

Sotheydecidedto5.[te?k]theno-homeworkpolicylast year.

Manystudentsandtheirparentsthinkthepolicyisverygood.―There‘re enough6.

['eks?sa?ziz]forusatschool.Thereshouldbenohomework7.

a ysone

school,‖ｓ

student.Someeducationexpertsdon‘tthinkso.―Ourstudyshowssomehomeworkforyoung studentscanleadto8. (succeed),‖saysHarrisCooper,a professorofDukeUniversity. Infact,notonlyexpertsbutalsosomestudentssaytheyfeel9. (boring)without homework.

Whatdoyou 10. ofthepolicy.

【参考答案】

（二十六）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.gives

2.example

3.spend/enjoy

4.well

5.take

6.exercises

7.after

8.success

9.bored 10.think

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（二十七）

Afewweeksago,IvisitedSydney,a

perfectplacetosurf.IknewIcouldn‘t1.[li:v]itwithoutgoingsurfingmyself.Ibookedagroupsurflessonwhe nIwasinByronBay. ByronBayis a reallypopularplace2.professionalsurfersto go!

Wewerefirst3.(ask)tolearnhowtoreadtheseaconditionsandwhattoexpectin thewater. Thenwedidawarm-upby4. (run)alongthebeach.Next,itwastimeto learn 5.tostandonthesurboard.Wediditonthe6.[s?nd].Afteralotof practice, wewerereadytogooutintotheseaandtryitoutonthewater. Ihavetosay,surfingin muchharder7.itlooks.Whenyouwatch peoplefromthe beach,theymakeitlook so easy!I8.(fail)manytimestostandup. Then oneofthecoachescametohelpmeand

heldmyboardsteady(平稳的).

9. ['fa?n?l?]Ilearned howtodothatand bythe endofthelessonIhadmanagedto

―walkonwater‖.10.was aprettyamazingfeelingandIfeltsoproudof myself!

【参考答案】

（二十七）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.live

2.for

3.asked

4.running

5.surf

6.sand

7.than

8.failed

9.Finally 10.It

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（二十八）

Winteriscoldinsomeplaces.Manyplantsdonot1.duringthewinter.Someplants evendie. Snowandicemay covertheground,soit canbe2.hfor animalstofindfood duringthewinter.Animalsgetthroughthetimeinmany3.(way).

Birdsandbutterfliescanfly.Manyofthemleavetheirhomesfor4. ['s?mw e?] warm.Then theycomehome nextspring.Wecallthismigration,whichisagood waytoavoidthe cold.

5.goodwaytoavoidthecoldistosleepthroughit.Manyanimalshideandsleep

duringthewinter.Theydon‘teatanduseverylittleenergy.Theydothisuntilfood 6.(return).Wecallthishiber nation.Snakes,frogsandbearshibernate.

Someanimalsstore(贮存)food intheir7. (home).Theyliveonwhattheystoredin

thesummerandfall.Thisis whatsquirrel(松鼠)do.

Otheranimalstoughit out(挨过).Theyneitherleave8. hide.Someofthemgrow k]coatsinthewinter.Someofthem10. [t?e?n(d)?]color.The

9. [θ？

Arcticfoxis browninthesummerandwhiteinthewinter.

【参考答案】

（二十八）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.grow

2.hard

3.ways

4.somewhere

5.Another

6.returns

7.homes

8.nor

9.thick 10.change

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（二十九）

TheGanges(恒河水)isabout2500km1..ItflowsthroughIndiaandBangladesh. IndianscallittheGanges.Butwhenit2.(flow)outofIndiaandintoBangladesh,itis

nolonger3.(call)theGanges.LotsofIndiapeopleliveonthebanks(岸)ofthe Ganges.They4. [d?'pend]ontheriveralot.Theynot5.drinkitswater, butalsofish,washandbathinit. AlargenumberofIndianpeople6.(be)Hindus(印度教教徒).Tothem,theGanges isasacred(神圣的)river.Theycallit―7.['m?e?]Ganges‖.Theybelievethewaterof theGangescanwash8.theirsins(罪恶).Intheireyes,lifeisnotcompletewithout

9. (bath)intheGangesat10. [li:st]once.

【参考答案】

（二十九）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.long

2.flows

3.called

4.depend

5.only

6.are

7.Mother

8.out

9.bathing 10.least

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（三十）

At13,RachelCrowappearedonTheXFactor.ItisaBritishrealityshow(真人秀).The judges(评判员)lovedherbeautifulsinging.It1.(seem)thatshewasreadytowin. However,shefailed.Rachelwasshocked.Shecriedonthestage.Itwassadfor2.(she).Butitwasjustthekindo fshowTVaudiences(观众)love.

Somepeoplesaythatkidsshouldstayawayformrealityshows,3.theydon‘tplay

characters.Theyplaythemselves.Camerasshowtheirmost4.['pra?v?t]moments.

Also,theseshowsleavelittle freetime forthekids.

Butotherssayrealityshowsgivekidsachancetoshine.OneDirection,apopboyband, becameworldfamousafter5. (compete)onTheXFactor.EvenRachelrecordedher

album(音乐专辑)andvoicedacharacterinthe movieRio2,thoughshefailed.

6. [?d?fr?nt]opinionsonthis.

Herearetwo students‘

Kidsshouldbeallowedonrealityshows.

Kidsonrealityshowscanmakealot ofmoney.

Talentedkidscanbecomefamousif7. appearonarealityshow.

It‘sgoodforkidstolearnthattheycan‘talwayswin.

Kidsshouldn‘tbeallowedonrealityshows.

Childrenmaynotbeableto8. withunkindwordsfromjudgesandfans.

Kidsonrealityshowshavetogive9. privacy.Theyaretooyoungtomakethat

10. [d?'za?n].

Realityshowsmayleave littletimefora childtostudy,playorjustrelax.

【参考答案】

（三十）短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1.seemed

2.her

3.because

4.private

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2512101726.html,peting

6.different

7.they

8.deal

9.their 10.design

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（三十一）

PhilippeMorgeseisasingledadfromFlorida,USA.Likemanyother1.(father), heloveshisdaughteralot.However,hehasaspecialwaytoshowhislove2.his daughter—heisgoodatbraidinghisdaughter‘shair.3. ['ri:sntl?],hehasgotlotsof fansontheInternet4.ofhisDaddyDaughterHairFactory. Itisfreeclassestoteach dadshow5.(do)their daughters‘hair.

Philippewantedtohelp other dadsand daughtersconnectjustlike himandhisdaughterEmma, so he6.(decide)toteachotherdadsaboutbraidingskillsandbasichaircareforfree.―I

can7.[st?l]rememberbeingcluelessaboutEmma‘shair inher8.(young) years,‖ｓa idPhilippe.

As time goes by, the loving father has learned a lot about how to lool after his daughter

alwaystryingmybesttobeagood father,‖ｓ

a id

9.[?n'klu:d??]braidingher hair.―I‘m

Philippe10.(proud).

【参考答案】

（三十一）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.fathers

2.to

3.Recently

4.because

5.todo

6.decided

7.still

8. young

9.including 10.proudly

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（三十二）

Healthyeatingdoesn‘tjustmeanwhatyou eat, 1.how you eat. Here issome advice onhealthyeating.

Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothe rs‘h ealthyeating2.(habit).Ifyou usuallyeatwith yourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueat is moredelicious.

Listentoyour3..Askyourselfifyou arereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertosee ifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty, andyouneednofood.Stop4.(eat) beforeyoufeelfull.

Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.5.youdon‘teatfor

thepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbe6.['smɑ:t?]

aftereatingbreakfast.

Eat7.(health)sanckslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.

Infact,it‘sgoodtoeattwohealthysnacks8.[b?'twi:n]yourthreemeals.This doesn‘t meanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofa meal.

Don‘teatdinnerlate. Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeating dinneruntilthelastminute. Trytoeatdinneratleastthree9.(hour)beforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyour

bodya10.[t?ɑ:ns]todigest(消化)mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8-10

hours.

【参考答案】

（三十二）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.but

2.habits

3.body

4.eating

5.if

6.smarter

7.healthy

8.between

9.hours 10.chance

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（三十三）

FewChinesepeoplesawtheInternetbusinesswouldmakemuchmoneywhenMaYun

startedAlibabain1999.Manypeoplethoughthewas 1 /'kre?z?/.

However,themanbelievedthate2 shouldhaveadream.―Themostimportantthing isthatwebelievedinourdreamf3 thefirstdaytotodayandtomorrow.Ofcoursewe makemanymistakes,butwen4 gaveuphope,‖Masaid.The52-year-oldbecame Chinesemainland‘s 85 (最富有的)manwith 150billion yuan.

Ma‘sattentionisnotonlyonthe6 _/'?n t?net/business.Alibabap7an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He‘s also the board of China‘smostsuccessfulsoccer 8 (俱乐部),GuangzhouEvergrand.

Now,Mahasabiggerdream.―Wehopethati 9 thenext15yearstheworldwill

10(变化)becauseofus,‖hesaid.

【参考答案】

（三十三）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.crazy

2.everyone/everybody

3.from

4.never

5.richest

6.internet

7.plays

8.club

9.in 10.change

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（三十四）

Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfulandfestival.TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisone of

them.This specialday is on the secondday of the secondmonth in the Chineselunar

1(日历).Itstandsforthestartedofspringandfarming.

Thedragonis 2[?m'p?:（r）tnt]inChinese.WeChinesepeoplecall 3(我们自己)the―de scendants （传人）ofthedragon‖.Sopeople4theDragonHeadRaisingDay withmanycustomsa5dragon.Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashesinthe

kitchen.Thiswasto―leadthedragonintothehous e‖.Peoplebelievedthatwiththe 6of thedragon,theycouldhavea goodharvestin 7（秋天）.

Also,peopleeatspecialfoodsonthatday.Thefoodsusuallynameda8dragon.For

example,peopleeat―ｄr agonwhiske r‖noodlesanddumplingscalled―dragonteeth‖.

Today,many customs havedisappeared.Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.Itwas saidthatahaircut9['dj??r??]thefirstlunarmonthmaybringlucktothe10ofa family–mother‘sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.

【参考答案】

（三十四）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.calendar

2.important

3.ourselves

4.celebrate

5.about

6.bless

7.autumn/fall

8.about

9.during 10.life

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（三十五）

TheSilkRoadisa historicallyimportantinternationaltraderoute（路线）betweenChinaand theMediterranean（地中海）.It began1 （在……期间）theWesternHanDynastyandhas beenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2,000years.

Theancientroads2 from Chang‘an（now

Xi‘an)andendedinEastern3

,neartoday‘sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwa

s about6,500 kilometerslongandwentacrossone-

fourthoftheplanet.

TheSilkRoadgotitsnameb4 Chinesesilk usedto

becarriedalongthis road.Silk,jade,ceramicsandiron

w 5 westtoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrotsand sesame. TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttob 6 Chinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmore

thananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade, 7 aboutarts, —8 （科学）andliterature,aswellas crafts工艺andtechnologieswas sharedacrossthe SilkRoad.Inthisw 9 , languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.

Today,alongtheSilkRoadthere‘re manyplacesof10 ,suchastheTerracotta WarriorsinXi‘anandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang.NowanewtrainlinerunsfromBeijing acrosstheSilkRoad.

【参考答案】

（三十五）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

1.during

2.started

3.Europe

4.because

5.went

6.both

7.knowledge

8.science

9.way 10.interest

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（三十六）

Nowmorethan20schoolsinthenorthwestofChinaare1(使用)E-textbooks. Someteacherssaythattheymakelearningeasierand 2(教学)moreconvenient.

Jing Xuanisexcitedabout 3 likeChinese,Englishandmath.She e 4 the picturesandanimations(动画)intheE-textbooks.Thechildrenherehavebeenstudyingwith

E-textbookssincelast 5 [sep'temb?].

W6 thehelpoftheE-textbooks,somegoodideasaresharedattimes.Someparents encouragetheirchildren7totrytheE-textbookstomakelearningeasier.Butothers worryabouttheirchildren‘s8(健康).

―Youcan‘timaginehowthegrowingpopularity ofE-textbooksischangingthewaythe studentslearn!Moreandmorestudents willlearnwithE-textbooksinthef9.However, there‘sstilla

st?].

a idthe 10[hed'mɑ？

longwayto go.‖ｓ

【参考答案】

（三十六）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分）

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2512101726.html,ing

2.teaching

3.subjects

4.enjoys

5.September

6.With

7.learn 8,health 9.future 10.headmaster

【2019年中考英语短文填空】（三十七）

AsIwasfinishingtheseventhgrade,myschoolmetsomefinancial(财务的)problems.The schoolmadetheclassesbigger,sotherewouldbefewer1 (教师).

Sadly,Ifoundoutthat 2 ['n??b?d?]ofmyclosefriendswereinanyofmynew classes.Also,mynewclassmateswerequitedifferentf3 myoldones.Ibegantofeel lonely.

SoonIgotto 4 (知道)thatpeopleinothergroupsmadenewfriendsintheirnew

classes.They5 (似乎)veryhappywiththeirnewfriends.

Ithoug htthati6 wasti meformetomakenew frie nds.I notic edthatpeopl e withmanyfriendswereveryactive(积极的).Theyoftent7 toothersfirst,whileIwas alwaysfrightenedtotalktoothersandhopedotherpeoplewouldtalktomefirst.

SoIdecidedtoc8 .OnceIrealizedthat,Ifoundthatmakingfriendsisveryeasy