2018-2019年湖北省武汉市东湖高新区八年级下册英语期末试卷

东湖高新区2018-2019学年度下学期期末考试

第I卷(选择题共85分)

第一部分听力部分

一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)

第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)

听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Very heavy. B. 125kg. C. 200km.

2.A. In America. B. Yes, I have. C. Journey to the West.

3. A. Nothing. B. Beijing. C. Tomorrow.

4. A For two years. B. Ten days ago. C. In two years.

第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)

听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

5. How many countries has the woman been to?

A. 3.

B. 4.

C. 5.

6. How does Tom like the story?

A. Boring.

B. Great.

C. Just so-so.

7. When is Grace’s birthday?

A. On March 29th.

B. On March 30th.

C. On March 3lst.

8. What is the relationship between the two speaker?

A. Stranger.

B. Friends.

C. Cousins.

9. What will the man probably do?

A. To get his money back.

B. To get his watch repaired.

C. To get another new watch.

10. How much should the woman pay for two jackets now?

A. 80 dollars

B. 100 dollars

C. 160 dollars

11. How long haven’t the two speakers seen each other?

A. For one and a half years.

B. For two years.

C. For 30 months.

12. What does Bill mean?

A. He likes the book Tom Sawyer very much.

B. He has got ready for the English book report.

C. He has finished reading the book Tom Sawyer.

第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)

听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。

听第13段材料，回答第13-15题。

13. What book has Amy decided to write about?

A. Little Women.

B. Treasure Island.

C. Robinson Crusoe.

14. What does Amy think about Treasure Island?

A. Boring.

B. God.

C. She doesn’t mention it.

15. How soon should they hand in the book report?

A. In one week.

B. In two weeks.

C. In three weeks.

听第14段材料，回答第16-18题。

16. How’s Ted’s homework this time?

A. Very poor.

B. Well done.

C. So-so.

17. Where is Ted going?

A. To the playground.

B. To the library.

C. To the bookstore.

18. Where are the two speakers probably talking?

A. In the classroom.

B. At home.

C. On the playground.

听第15段材料，回答第19-21题。

19. Where is the girl from?

A. Germany.

B. France.

C. Canada.

20. When is the girl planning to leave now?

A. Next Monday.

B. Next Sunday.

C. Next Saturday.

21. How long will the girl stay in Europe?

A. One month.

B. Two months

C. Three months.

听第16段材料，回答第22-25题。

22. How old was Rose when she left college?

A.17.

B. 18.

C. 19.

23. What did Rose learn at college?

A. Computer.

B. Typing(打字).

C. Coding(编码).

24. How much would the manager( i T) pay Rose in three months if she got the job?

A. $30.

B. $27

C. $20.

25. What can we learn from the text?

A. The manager was mean.

B. Rose wanted to get more money.

C. The manager would be glad after he heard what Rose said.

第二部分笔试部分

二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

( )26. —May I help you, sir?

—_______.

A. You’re good

B. Thanks a lot

C. Well done

D. Yes, please ( )27. —Thanks so much.

—_______.

A. With pleasure

B. That’s right

C. Never mind

D. No problem ( )28. —How long have you _______ this watch?

—About two years.

A. seen

B. watched

C. had

D. bought ( )29. —I don’t feel well, Jack. I’m afraid you _______ me your cold.

—I’m sorry to he ar that.

A. give

B. have given

C. gave

D. would give ( )30. —Mr. White is a famous mountain climber.

—Yes. He likes to _______ nature.

A. challenge

B. treasure

C. compete

D. fight

( )31. —What do you think of Allen?

—He didn’t do this type of work before. I’m not sure how soon he will _______ with others.

A. fit up

B. fit on

C. fit out

D. fit in ( )32. —Who’s in the classroom?

—_______. All the students are on the playground.

A. None

B. Nobody

C. Everybody

D. Anybody ( )33. —Why didn't you stop when I first showed you a _______.

—Sorry. I didn't notice it. Will I have to pay a fine.

A. hand

B. sign

C. symbol

D. mark

( )34. Though Mr Lee is over 90, he's still in good health because he always see the _______ side of things.

A. light

B. heavy

C. bright

D. dark

( )35. —Jimmy is a boy of wide interests.

—Yeah. He found great _______ in playing basketball this term.

A. invention

B. habit

C. amusement

D. scene

( )36. —Give me one mi nute to _______, and I’ll meet you outside the supermarket.

—Take your time, Mike. I’m not in a hurry.

A. check out

B. blow out

C. take out

D. put out

( )37. —Could I call you by the first name?

—Yes, you _______.

A. could

B. might

C. will

D. may

( )38. —I can't remember what I _______ in the room. I seemed to have brought everything with me.

—Your mobile phone. Here you are.

A. left behind

B. left for

C. left over

D. left out

( )39. —I hear Tim is leaving for Beijing soon

—_______ why?

A. And

B. But

C. Or

D. So

( )40. —Could you tell me _______? I must find him.

—Sorry. I don't know. But he was here just now.

A. where Tom was

B. where is Tom

C. where Tom has gone

D. where Tom has been

三、完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41.55各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A professor (教授) began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all to see, and asked the students, “How much do you think this glass weighs?”

“50g!” “100g! “125g” the students ___41___.

“l really don't know ___42___ I weigh it,”said the professor, “but my ___43___ is what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?”

“___44___! the students said.

“OK. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?”the professor asked.

“Your arm would begin to ache,” said one of the students.

“You're ___45___. Now, what would happen if I held it for a day?”

“Your arm could ___46___ numb(麻木). You might have serious muscle(肌内) stress, or paralysis(麻痹，瘫痪). Have to go to hospital for sure!”said another student. All the students ___47___

“Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass ___48___?” asked the professor.

“No.” the students said.

“Then what ___49___ the arm ache and the muscle stress?”

The students fell silent for a moment.

“Put the glass down!” said ___50___ of the students.

”Perfect!”said the professor. ” The ___51___ of life are something like this. Hold them for a few minutes in your head, and it seems ___52___. Think of them for a long time and they begin to make you ache. Hold them even longer and you will not be ___53___ to do anything. It's important to think of the challenges in your life, but it's even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not ___54___. You wake up ___55___ and strong and can deal with any challenge that comes your way!”

Remember to put the glass down today D unless

( )41. A argued B. answered C. said D. thought

( )42. A. until B. though C. if D. unless

( )43. A. question B. problem C. point D. trouble

( )44. A. Anything B. Everything C. Nothing D. Something

( )45. A. right B. wrong C. close D. far

( )46. A. turn B. run C. come D. go

( )47. A. answered B. cheered C. laughed D. shouted

( )48. A.control B. change C. add D. lose

( )49. A. brought B. made C. caused D. led

( )50. A. one B. two C. most D. all

( )51. A. goals B. results C. courses D. problems

( )52. A. possible B. natural C. OK D. normal

( )53. A. afraid B. able C. sure D. ready

( )54. A. tired B. bored C. stressed D. scared

( )55. A. early B. happy C. healthy D. fresh

四、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.

( )56. The material above is probably _______.

A. a ticket for a concert

B. an ad for a CD

C. an invitation for a birthday party

D. a poster for a music party

( )57. This event will take place _______.

A. in the park

B. in the open air

C. in summer D in the daytime ( )58. People can _______ if they join in the event.

A. have a walk in the park

B. dance with friends

C. enjoy music

D. watch movies

( )59. If you want to go, you can _______.

A. Call 234.340.2439

B. come to 15th Street, 1245

C. visit WWW. https://www.360docs.net/doc/2b12302614.html,

D. drive the car there

( )60. According to the material, which is NOT right?

A. People can park the car there for free.

B. This event takes place in the USA.

C. This is the biggest music party in 2018 in USA .

D. People can enjoy the party at night.

Outside, it's a cold winter day. Inside a large shopping center, people are hanging around. But then, without warning, a pop song starts to play loudly. A teenager boy walks lazily to the center of the open space, and dances crazily to the music. He's joined by two of his friends, then some of the old people. Some more than sixty people are dancing to the music. At first, onlookers are baffled, then they start smiling and clapping. They now know what they're seeing: a flash mob (快闪).

According to Wikipedia, the term "flash mob" was created by Bill Wasik, an editor at Harper's Magazine, in 2003. Within a year, the phrase had entered the Concise Oxford English Dictionary. Since then, many flash mobs have been carried out around the world, in almost every kind of public(公共的；公众的) space imaginable!

Each flash mob has its own style, but most flash mobs follow a similar plan. Often, the organizers search for willing participants(参与者) using social media(媒体). Instructions and dance moves are given through email or video download. There are usually several rehearsals (排练) before the big day.

While it's happening, a few lucky passers-by watch it live(现场). Most people who watch it, however, will see it later online. Some of the most popular flash mobs on YouTube have been watched more than ten million times. A famous example is MP3 Experiment Eight, a flash mob that took place in New York City in July 2011 with over 3,500 participants. This event was different from normal flash mobs in that much of it was completely silent and there were no rehearsals.

Flash mobs provide the participants, onlookers and online viewers with a lot of enjoyment and pleasure. For this reason alone, they're a modern, popular art form that should be celebrated. ( )61. The underlined word"hailed in Paragraph I means _______ in Chinese.

A. 激动的

B. 困感的

C. 高兴的

D. 陌生的

( )62. The writer mentions the Concise Oxford English Dictionary to _______.

A. show the great importance of "flash mob"

B. compare it with Wikipedia

C. explain the meaning of "flash mob”

D. show the fast development of "flash mob”

( )63. What is special about MP3 Experiment Eight?

A. It was played online

B. It was the earliest flash mob

C. It was played without sound.

D. It was practiced many times before its act. ( )64. Which of the following statements is right?

A. The term "flash mob" was created by Bill Wasik in 2013.

B. Flash mobs are carried out in the public place.

C. Most people can watch live flash mobs.

D. Flash mobs all take place inside the large shopping centers.

( )65. According to the writer, _______.

A. "flash mobs" are an popular form

B. each "flash mob" needs at least 60 participants

C. "flash mobs " are all organized according to Bill Wasik's plans

D. "flash mobs"bring all the people a lot of pleasure

We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement(改进，提升) power(力量). However, there's always something staring at us right under our nose but we don't see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst.

When do we realize that we need to change diets(饮食)? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.

The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we ignore it.

Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another. we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so. But because we realize it's for our own good.

Happy people don't just accept change. They embrace (拥抱) it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.

Jane always tells everyone that she doesn't have the courage(勇气) to be around groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd come, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!

Self-improvement may not be everybody's favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved. Three sessions in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we're beginning to take things light and become happy.

( )66. The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that _______.

A. life is a long journey full of ups and downs

B. we are responsible(负责的) for the problems we meet

C. we learn our lessons when we experience pain

D. life fails us when we get into the wrong way

( )67. The underlined word “ignore” in Paragraph 3 means _______ in Chinese.

A. 解决

B. 经历

C. 坚持

D. 忽视

( )68. What is the key to solving Jane's problem?

A. She needs to remember why she started.

B. She has to know how to get on with people.

C. She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.

D. She needs to talk with her parents.

( )69. The writer probably agrees that _______.

A. the world tells us how to improve ourselves.

B. people change when they find it easy to do that.

C. welcoming change in life is a drive to become better.

D. enjoying the process(过程) of self-improvement makes life easier.

( )70. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Is it important to take things light?

B. To hold on to the last moment or to give up?

C. Is it necessary to embrace challenges?

D. To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it?

第II卷(非选择题共35分)

五、词与短语选择填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。)

71. Our hometown has _______ many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.

72. The spirit of the climbers show us that we should never give up trying to achieve our _______.

73. In Singapore Night Safari, you can watch animals in a more _______ environment than in a

normal zoo.

74. Monkey King can tum himself into different animals and _______.

75. When Sarah heard a piece of country music, she came to _______ she missed her family and

friends.

六、阅读理解填词(共10小题，本题共10分，每小题1分)

先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Scientists in UK and USA have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller p___76___ and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution. The enzyme is able to break down PET, a kind of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now w___77___ used to make plastic bottles. It can stay in the environment for many years and pollute large a___78___ of land and water. So it has always been a headache to d___79___ with the waste from PET and other plastics. The researchers made the discovery(发现) while examining the structure(结构) of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small c___80___ to the enzyme by adding some amino

acids(氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work f___81___ and better. John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme It’s better than the natural o___82___. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful(有害的) to humans or animals, but it is f___83___ to the environment. So we are c___84___ putting it into wider use.”“We’ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long w___85___ to go.”John McGeehan added.

七、书面表达(共1题，满分15分)

假如你叫魏华，即将升入九年级，请你给你的笔友Tom用英语回信。内容要点如下：

1. 过去两年结交了很多朋友，学习取得了很大进步；

2. 空余时间里喜欢锻炼和阅读，已经读过很多名著；

3. 喜欢旅游，假期跟家人去过很多地方，开阔了眼界；

4. 在九年级，想努力考上理想学校；

5. 补充一至两点你的近况或想法。

注意：

1. 词数：60-80字(文章开头已给出，不计入总数，不用抄写在答题纸上)；

2. 不要逐字翻译，注意表达流畅；

3. 文中不要提及你的真实姓名和学校。

参考词汇：progress n. 进步classics n. 名著enter v. 进入

Dear Tom,

It’s been two years since I last wrote to you Great changes have taken place to me. ________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

How’s everything going with you? Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Wei Hua

东湖高新区2018-2019学年度下学期期末考试

一、听力测试(每小题1分，满分25分)

答案：1-5 BCBAA 6-10 BAACC 11-15 CABCB 16-20 BAACA 21-25 BCCAB

二、选择填空(每小题1分，满分15分)

答案：26-30 DDCBA 31-35 DBBCC 36-40 ADABC

三、完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分)

答案：41-45 BDACA 46-50 DCBCA 51-55 DCBCD

四、阅读理解(毎小题2分，满分30分)

答案：56-60 DCCDC 61-65BDCBA 66-70 CDCCD

五、词与短语选择填空(每小题2分，满分10分)

答案：71. left 72. dreams 73. natural 74. objects 75. realize

六、阅读理解填词(每小题1分，满分10分)

答案：76. parts 77. widely 78. areas 79. deal 80. changes

81. faster 82. one 83. friendly 84. considering 85. way

七、书面表达(满分15分)( one possible version)

Dear Tom,

It's been two years since I last wrote to you. Great changes have taken place to me! I have made many good friends and much progress in my study. In my free time. I like doing sports and reading books. I've read lots of Chinese and foreign classics. And I’ve learned a lot. I love travel(l)ing and I’ve travelled/been to many interesting places with my family in the holiday(s). It helps open my eyes. I plan to study harder in the coming Grade 9 in order to enter my dream school. (80 words)

How’s everything going with you? Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)

柴门中学2017-2018学年下学期冀教版八年级英语期末试题 Class: Name: Marks：（满分100分）一. 单项选择（15分） ( ) 1. —What’s the of your country, Tim? — More than thirty-five million. A. value B. name C. advantage D. population ( ) 2. —Why not consider the Internet for interesting information? — Good idea! A. search B. searches C. searched D. searching ( ) 3. It was of you to fight against the robber (抢劫者) just now. We’re all proud of you. A. brave B. foolish C. crazy D. pleasant ( ) 4. The writer in translating this book into Chinese last month. A. succeeded B. created C. divided D. appeared ( ) 5. Tina has lived in China for two years, and she knows Chinese. A. a little of B. a little C. a bit of D. both B and C ( ) 6. Mark didn’t wake up his friend called him this morning. A. before B. while C. until D. after ( ) 7. Jack the empty bottle on the floor and threw it into the dustbin. A. opened up B. picked up C. rang up D. moved up ( ) 8. Jenny I believe Tom’s words, because he always tells lies. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also ( ) 9. The boy’s parents since he was three years old. He has to live with his grandparents. A. died B. dead C. were dying D. have been dead ( )10. It’s difficult the poor man that new house. A. for; afford B. of; afford C. for; to afford D. of; to afford ( )11. Judy seldom goes to the history museum, she? A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t ( )12. My friend told me that she for Shanghai on June 5th. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. would leave ( )13. — Where is your mother, Kim? —She Hangzhou. She’ll come back this weekend. A. goes to B. has gone to C. will go to D. has been to ( )14. If you drive too fast on the road, it an accident. A. cause B. causes C. caused D. will cause ( )15. —Do you know , Li Ming? — Of course! In 2012. A. where were the 30th Olympic Games held B. when London hosted the 30th Olympic Games C. which record was broken at the Olympic Games D. how many medals did they get at the Olympic Games

八年级英语期末试题

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