英国小学生考试出新规:阅读速度每分钟90个单词

英国小学生考试出新规:阅读速度每分钟90个单词
英国小学生考试出新规:阅读速度每分钟90个单词

英国小学生考试出新规:阅读速度每分钟90个单词据英国《每日邮报》,在新的考试规则下,七岁儿童将必须达到每分钟90个单词的阅读速度,且还要进行两位数的减法。

英国七岁儿童要首次面临除法和分数问题,并且还要在关键阶段一教师评估中接受更严格拼写测试。教育部已经公布相关指示,帮助学校判断学生是否已在明年五月份的新考试中达到数学、阅读、语法、标点和拼写中达到“预期标准”。

这种考试方式采取了前教育部长Michael Gove在小学引进更严格的国家课程的想法,目的在于为学生打下“坚实的基础”,并将乘法表、语法规则等传统课程内容融入在课堂中。

但有老师26日表示新类型考试难度过大,有可能伤及学生的自信。相关工作人员会评估学生是否在“预期水平”或“之下”及“之上”进行测试。他们会被测试使用语法和标点,并且理解“副词”等术语。

学生应该能够“准确并流畅,不带有明显错误”地阅读,评估机构表示。这意味着他们的阅读速度至少为一分钟90个单词。7岁的儿童应该能辨识大多数两个或更多音节的和带有一般词缀的单词,并且能迅速读出不常见的单词。他们应该能在15分钟内正确拼写处“手指”“绘画”等20个词汇。

学生们必须进行两位数的减法心算,比如74减去33,并且使用二阶、五阶和十阶乘法表回答乘除法问题。他们应该知道二分之一,四分之一和三分之一的意义。

约90%的七岁儿童能达到目前的标准,但恐怕能达到新标准的人数不会这么多。教师与讲师联合会的Mary Bousted说,新考试“前景欠佳”,并补充“对7岁的孩子进行这种程度的考试很可能引起父母深深地忧虑,孩子们会觉得他们很失败”。

英国教育部发言人26日表示:“我们希望所有的年轻人都能掌握文学和算数的重要技能,这是我们引进全新的课程和世界级考试的初衷。”

据报道,房租上涨很大程度上归咎于私营公司对学生住房的开发及各大学廉价抛售股票。来自俄罗斯、中东、加拿大的投资者,今年对学生住宿的私人投资创下新纪录,数十亿欧元涌入市场。与此同时,教育机构提供的费用较低的住宿,也越来越贵,从2009年至2010年就上涨了23%,一些大学没有将费用低的住宿提供给贫困生

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英国文学史 Part one: Early and Medieval English Literature Chapter 1 The Making of England 1. The early inhabitants in the island now we call England were Britons, a tribe of Gelts. 2. In 55 B.C., Britain was invaded by Julius Caesar. The Roman occupation lasted for about 400 years. It was also during the Roman role that Christianity was introduced to Britain. And in 410 A.D., all the Roman troops went back to the continent and never returned. 3. The English Conquest At the same time Britain was invaded by swarms of pirates(海盗). They were three tribes from Northern Europe: the Angles, Saxons and Jutes. And by the 7th century these small kingdoms were combined into a United Kingdom called England, or, the land of Angles. And the three dialects spoken by them naturally grew into a single language called Anglo -Saxon, or Old English. 4. The Social Condition of the Anglo -Saxon Therefore, the Anglo -Saxon period witnessed a transition from tribal society to feudalism. 5. Anglo -Saxon Religious Belief and Its Influence The Anglo -Saxons were Christianized in the seventh century. Chapter 2 Beowulf 1. Anglo -Saxon Poetry But there is one long poem of over 3,000 lines. It is Beowulf, the national epic of the English people. Grendel is a monster described in Beowulf. 3. Analysis of Its Content Beowulf is a folk lengend brought to England by Anglo -Saxons from their continental homes. It had been passed from mouth to mouth for hundreds of years before it was written down in the tenth century. 4. Features of Beowulf The most striking feature in its poetical form is the use of alliteration, metaphors and understatements. Chapter 3 Feudal England 1)T he Norman Conquest 2. The Norman Conquest The French -speaking Normans under Duke William came in 1066. After defeating the English at Hastings, William was crowned as King of England. The Norman Conquest marks the establishment of feudalism in England.

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