北京市顺义区中考英语二模试题

北京市顺义区2014年中考二模英语试题

听力理解（共26分）

一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3.

4.

二、听对话或独白，根据所听内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）

请听一段对话，完成第5、6小题。

5. What does Mr. White do?

A. A doctor.

B. A student.

C. A teacher.

6. What ’s wrong with Michael?

A. He has a cold.

B. He has a toothache.

C. He is late for school.

请听一段对话，完成第7、8小题。

7. What is Jimmy going to do this Saturday evening?

A. See a film.

B. Go to a concert.

C. Do sports.

8. Is Jane going there with Jimmy?

A. Yes, she is.

B. No, she isn ’t.

C. We don ’t know.

请听一段对话，完成第9、10小题。

9. What does Ted want to be when he grows up?

A. A computer player.

B. A computer shop owner.

C. A computer programmer.

10. How many people are there in his family?

A. 1.

B. 2.

C. 3.

请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What does the woman want to do?

ABC

ABC

AB C AB C

A. To sell the flat.

B. To buy the flat.

C. To change the flat.

12. How many bedrooms are there in the flat?

A. 1.

B. 2.

C. 3.

13. When will the man go to see the flat?

A. At 6 a.m.

B. At 2 p.m.

C. At 6 p.m.

请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

14. Where did Jack work?

A. On a farm.

B. In an office.

C. In a factory.

15. What happened last month?Jack got _____ money.

A. more

B. less

C. enough

14. From this passage we know thatJack was ________.

A. a manager

B. a hard-working man

C. not an honest man

三、听短文，记录关键信息。短文读两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）

请根据所听到的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

A Trip to Mount Tai

Time for breakfast

at 17.___________________tomorrow morning

When to meet

before 18.__________ o’clock

Where to meet

19._______________the hotel

How to go

They will go there 20._________________________. Remember to take

a blue 21.____________ for lunch and a jacket to keep warm

知识运用（共25分）

四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22. My knife is broken. May I use _____?

A. my

B. mine

C. your

D. yours

23. You are ____ great trouble. What do you do to keep calm?

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for

24. The sun looks like a shining gold plate, _____ it is really a big ball.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. so

25. The old man _____ to his home by a policeman on a dark rainy night.

A. sent

B. is sent

C. was sent

D. is sending

26. Remember, class. _ you work, _ result you’ll get.

A.The hard, the better

B. The harder, the good

C. The better, the harder

D. The harder, the better

27. You are a clever boy. ____ do you give up your study?

A. Why

B. When

C. What

D. Where

28. ----How is Helen in the new school?

----She is doing very well. There is _____ to worry about.

A. something

B. anything

C. nothing

D. everything

29. ---- What a nice meal!It's really kind of you to have invited us.

----_____ . I'm glad you liked it.

A. Well done

B. Not at all

C. Sounds good

D. Never mind

30. ----Tom isn't feeling very well.

----He seems to have a cold ______ the weather changes suddenly.

A. before

B. so

C. though

D. because

32. ----You are relaxing yourself here?

----Yes. It feels_____ to walk slowly along the river.

A. strange

B. boring

C. fantast ic

D. terrible

33. ----May I speak to Mr. Smith? ----_____ , please. I'll see if he is in.

A. Hold on

B. Keep up

C. Come on

D. Look out

31. To protect the environment, supermarkets don't_____ free plastic bags to shop pers.

A. take

B. show

C. carry

D. provide

34. ----Do you know _____start the summer vacation?

----In July. I can’t tell you the exact day.

A. when we

B. when do we

C. when are we going to

D. when we are going to

五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “ No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite 35at the answer. Thinking he had not made 36understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said ,“ Yes , indeed, you speak very well.”but the girl still kept saying , “ No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn’t know 37 to say.

What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t 38 a compliment (恭维)in the same way as the American people do . She should39 ,“Thank you”instead of“No”. She really understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west, people will feel proud and 40 when they are praised . So if someone says the 41 you have cooked are very delicious , you should say , “Thank you .”

In our country, we think being modest is a virtue and being proud is a bad thing , but in my opinion , being confident does not 42 being proud , so sometimes you should be confident 43 being modest.

44 you are modest and say ,“No , I’m afraid I can’t do it well” , while working in a western country , the others may think that you really cannot do it . If you often say “No” , you will cer tainly be looked down upon by 45 . When asking for a job , if one says something like “Yes , I can certainly do it ”instead of “ Let me have a try ” , he or she will 46 get it . So in the west , you should be brave to show your self-confidence.

35.A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. frightened

36. A. itself B. himself C. herself D. themselves

37. A. how B. when C. what D. which

38. A.accept B.receive C. refuse D. disagree

39. A. read B.talk C. write D.answer

40. A. shy B. modest C. shameful D. confident

41. A. dishes B. cups C. glasses D. bowls

42. A. ask B. say C. mean D. think

43. A. as soon as B. instead of C.as well as D. not only

44. A. If B. Until C. Whether D. Unless

45. A. another B. others C. the other D. the others

46. A. fail to B.succeed in C. believe in D. expect to

阅读理解（共44分）

六、阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）

A

47. Hua Mandarin is the name of a ______ .

A. student

B. teacher

C.school

D.summer camp

48.The new summer camp will last for______.

A. a week

B. half a month

C.twenty-two days

D. a whole month

49. The new summer camp mainly gives children a chance to enjoy______.

A. Chinese culture

B.Chinese movies

C. some games

D.some paintings

B

The 2012 Summer Olympics was held in London, UK. The city becomes the first in

history to host the Olympic Games three times.

The London 2012 Olympic mascots，which are named after two small English towns, are Wenlock and Mandeville. They only have one eye. But they look very friendly. Wenlock is wearing bracelets(手链）in the colors of the Olympi c rings. UK children and families helped design the mascots.

On May 5, 2012, the Olympic Stadium opened in east London. Schoolchildren in London were the stars of the day. Niamh Clarke-Willis,a 9-year-old girl, pressed the button to open the Olympic Stadium with London 2012 Chairman Sebastian Coe. There were more than 40,000 people taking part in the ceremony. The stadium can hold 80,000 people，It hosted the Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics on July 27.

The tickets for the London 2012 Olympics went on sale on March 15，500 days before the Games began. There were 6. 6 million tickets to buy in six weeks. The cheapest cost is $ 20(210yuan) and the most expensive is $ 2,012(21,000yuan).

50. How many times has London held the Olympic Games?

A. Once.

B. Twice.

C. Three times.

D. Four times.

51. What do the names of the 2012 Summer Olympic mascots come from?

A. Two UK children.

B. Two UK officers.

C. Two UK families.

D. Two small English towns.

52. Whic h of the following is Not True?

A. The mascots have two big eyes.

B. The stadium can hold 80,000 people.

C. The Olympic Stadium opened in east London.

D. The Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics was held on July 27, 2012.

C

Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I’m sure lots of children of your age will say “yes”. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.

Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them.

“It’s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it’s so heavy,’said Rick

Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.

Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps to carry them, but many other students choose rolling bags.

But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.

But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight.

Scott Butch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%, but it is also important that older children don’t stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. “Children are losing their balance and falling down with their school bags,:” he said.

Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin work books for students to take home.

One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!

53. From the passage we can know that__________.

A. only children in China carry too heavy school bags

B. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags

C. children in other countries don’t carry too heavy bags

D. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags

54. If a child carries a heavy school bag, his___________ will be hurt.

A. hands

B. feet

C. back and neck

D. head and arms

55. According to the doctor, Scott Butch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs about30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over________ kilos

A. 3

B.

4.5 C.5

D. 5.5

D

A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.

The researchers used a national long-term survey of healthy young teenagers of about 13-16 to find out the relationship between media use and depression. They based their findings on more than4000 young teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 1995.

As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio.

Here was the result. The young people spent five and a half hours a day using media and more than 2 hours of that was spent watching TV.

Seven years later, in 2001, more than 7% of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was 21. Brian Primack at the University of Pittsburgh medical school was the lead authorof the new study. He says every extra hour of

television meant an 8% increase in the chances of developingsigns of depression.

The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of

othermedia such as movies,video games or radio. But the study did find that young

men were more likely than young women to developdepression given the same amount

of media use.

Doctor Primack says the study did not find out if watching TV causes depression

directly. But one possibility, he says, is that it may take time away from activities

that could help prevent depression, like sports and social activities. It might also

prevent a person from sleeping well, he says, and that could have an influence.

The study was just published in the Archives of General Psychiatry.

In December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of

activities that help lead to happylives. Researchers from the University of Maryland

found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching

television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely

to be socially active, to read, attend social services and to vote.

56. Who was in charge of the new study of depression?

A. Maryland

B. Pittsburgh

C. Brian Primack

D. General Psychiatry

57. What does the word “depression”mean? It’s a kind of _____.

A.vote

B. study

C. sports

D. disease

58. In 2001, more than ______ young people in the research had got the signs of

depression.

A. 7

B. 21

C. 280

D. 4000

59. What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Thescientific research can prevent people from having depression.

B. People are sure to benefit from watching TV less while taking activities more.

C. Giving up all the uses of media and this will make you become a healthy person.

D. The researchers will stop the study as it’s too difficult to understand the

relationship between media use and depression

七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）

Now, China has the second largest number of Internet users in the world after the United States. Many of Chinese Internet users are teenagers. 60.________ On the Internet, students can find out almost anything. Surfing the Internetcan help them with theirhomework and learn a lot of knowledge.

61.__________ Many teenagers keep in touch with their friends online. They can also make new friends

through QQ or ICQ. 62.________They like to listen to music, watch films, and go to their favorite stars'

websites.

But some parents always think that the Internet takes young people away from study. "They spend too much time playing computer games and most games are about killing and fighting.63._____ And there are some dirty things on the Internet, "says the mother of a 13-year-old boy.

八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment.

There were not many people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be

unlimited .

Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using

up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our

environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth

will not survive.

Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there

will soon be none left. Yet with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught.

We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will

grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut

down more and more trees.

We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we

will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or

into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.

We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the

present rate, in a few years, there wi ll not be enough food.

If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land

that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals

are kept.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of

birth control.

Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better

and cleaner living place in the future.

64. Is the number of people in the world just the same as it was in the past?

65. Are the natural resources on the earth limited or unlimited?

66. Why do we have fewer and fewer fish and trees now?

67. What is the writer’s advice on eating?

68. What must we do to make our human beings live happily on the earth?

书面表达（共25分）

九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

根据中文意思及英文提示完成句子。

69. 听听音乐，好吗？

_______________listen to some music?

70. 这些天他一直病得很厉害，他母亲每天都得悉心照料他。

________________these days, and his mother has to take good care of him everyday.

71. 曾经的百万富翁破产之后变得一贫如洗。

The former millionaire has become _______ a church mouse after the bankruptcy.

72.妈妈对我说：“你得写完作业才可以去外面玩儿。”

“__________________________________________________,”Mother said to me.

73. 此时正是赏花远足的最佳时机。何不约上三、五好友走出家门漫步花海中呢？

_______to have a wonderful floral excursion. So ______ and indulge yourselves in the sea of flowers?

十、文段表达（15分）

74. 根据图片及中文大意，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文。

假设你和美国朋友Tom经常在微信群里交流，这次，他就“健康生活方式”的问题和你进行探讨，问了你三个问题：你每日三餐都按时吃吗？经常做运动吗？今后有什么健康生活方面的计划吗？请你写出一段文字来回答他的问题。

●Do you often have for your meals on time?

●Do you like to go out for sports or other activities?

●What do you want to do to make yourself more

healthy?

顺义区2014届初三年级第二次统一练习英语试题

参考答案

听力理解（共26分）

一、1—16 CBBA二、 CA BB CC ABC CAC

三、17.7:1518.8:0019.behind 20. by bus 21. ticket

知识运用（共25分）

四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）

22—34DABCD ACBDC ADD

五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）

35—46 CBCADD ACBABD

阅读理解（共44分）

六、阅读短文，选择最佳答案。（共26分，每小题2分）

47—59 DCA 50---52 CDA 53—55 DCB 56---59 CDCB

七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）

60—63BECA

八、阅读短文，回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

64. No./ No, it isn’t.

65.They are limited./Limited.

66. Because people use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees and they use modern fishing methods to catch more and more fish. / Too many of them have been used up while fewer and fewer are kept.

67. We should eat more vegetables and less meat.

68. Use the natural resources more slowly , prevent the environment from being polluted, and control the rate of birth. / We must use land to grow crops，protect the animals，use modern methods of birth control to control the population, educate people to think about the problems and take actions.

书面表达（共25分）

九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

69.Shall we

70. He has been seriously ill

71.as poor as

72. Don’t play outside until you finish your homework

73. It is a perfect time , why not go out with your friends

十、文段表达（15分）（略）

2014顺义区初三年级第二次统练英语听力测试

一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话

读两遍。

1. W: What does your father do?

M: He’s a math teacher. He teaches me math in school.

2. W: Where’s Tom's sister?

M: She’s got a toothache and now she’s in hospital.

3. M: Betty, what do you often do in your spare time?

W: I enjoy painting. I often practice drawing pictures when I’m free.

4. W: What’s your favorite sport?

M: Football. I’m a member of the football team in our school.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第5、6小题。

M: Hello!

W: Hello! May I speak to Mr. White?

M: Speaking.

W: This is Michael’s mother. I want to ask for two days’leave for him.

M: Oh, what’s the matter with him?

W: He has a bad cold. I want to take him to see a doctor.

M: I’m sorry to hear that. I hope he will get well soon.

请听一段对话，完成第7、8小题。

W：Hi, Jimmy.

M：Hi, Jane.

W：What are you going to do this Saturday evening?

M：I’m going to a concert.

W：How exciting! Who is going to sing at the concert?

M：Tao Zhe. He is my favorite pop singer.

W：Where is he going to give the concert?

M：In the capital gym.

W：What time is it going to start?

M：At 7 :30 p. m. Would you like to go with me?

W：I’d love to, but I’m going to visit my uncle.

请听一段对话，完成第9、10小题。

W: What are you going to be when you grow up, Ted?

M: I’m going to be a computer programmer.

W: Why?

M: Computer is getting more and more popular. Every family will have one in the future.

W: Where will you work?

M: I’ll work in my uncle’s company.

W: Whom will you live with?

M: I'll live with my parents. You know, I’m t he only child in my family.

W: What should you do now?

M: I should know more about computers.

请听一段对话，完成第11至13小题。

W: Hello, Lisa Morgan speaking.

M: Hello, I’d like to know something about the flat.

W: Of course. What would you like to know?

M: Well, first, can you tell me where it is? Is it close to shops?

W: Well, the flat is in the center of the city.

M: And how much does it cost?

W: About 300,000 dollars.

M: I see. Is it big?

W: I think so. There are two bedrooms and a very large living room. Would you like to see it?

M: Yes, when can I come, please?

W: Hmm. Can you come this afternoon? About six? It’s number 2, Street 49.

M: Yes, that’s fine. I’ll see you then. Goodbye.

请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

Jack worked in a factory, and at the end of last month he got his money in a paper bag. He opened the bag and found it was wrong. He got fifty more dollars. He put the money carefully in his pocket and said nothing to others. A month later, he got his money again. He found it was wrong again this time. There was not enough money in his paper bag. Then he went to see the manager.

“That’s right,” said the manager after Jack told his story. “I made a mistake last month. For one mistake, I can close my eyes. But for two, I can’t. Thank you, Jack. I’ve known you already. I have to choose another man instead of you. I think you should know what to do in the future.”

三、听短文，记录关键信息。短文读两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）

请根据所听到的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Hello，everyone! Here’s some information about our trip to Mount Tai tomorrow. We have a long way to go, so we have to get up early. We will have breakfast at a quarter past seven. Don’t be late，please，as the bus has to leave at eight. When you finish your breakfast，please go to the parking lot. There well get on the bus. The parking lot is behind the hotel. We’ll have lunch at a restaurant near Mount Tai and please go to the office to get a blue ticket. You need to show it when you have lunch. Oh, one more thing, I know it’s sum mer but it can get quite cold in the mountains even in July, so bring a jacket with you. You’ll need one in the evening. That’s all, and I’ll see you tomorrow morning.

听力测试到此结束。