最新雅思阅读基础段1-修正版.pdf

雅思阅读基础班教案step3'

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雅思基础阅读 (1)

Birthday traditions in different countries Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some traditions are fairly similar from country to country: candles, cakes and birthday wishes, birthday games and pinches for good luck. Other customs are quite different. Here are a few. Argentina–In Argentina, as in many Latin American countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl’s fifteenth. When girls turn 15, they have a huge party and dance the waltz first with their father, and then the boys at the party. China– The birthday child pays respect to the parents and receives a gift of money. Friends and relatives are invited to lunch, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life. Denmark– A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while they are sleeping so they will see them immediately when they wake up. The Netherlands– Special year birthdays such as 5, 10, 15, 20, 21 are called “crown” years and the birthday child receives an especially large gift. The family also decorates the birthday child’s chair with flowers or paper streamers, paper flowers and balloons. India – Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthday children wear coloured clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this. Japan– The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the occasion. Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the local shrine. These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys. Questions 1-5 Match the countries in the box with their descriptions. 1 A country where longevity is celebrated by a special dish ________ 2 A country where candies are distributed among peers ________ 3 A country where the birthday is made known to the community ________ 4 A country where the household is full of birthday ornaments ________ 5 A country where religious worship is sometimes involved ________

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When you took the travel; Where it was; What you did during the trip; And explain why it was interesting. 在准备这类话题时,考生首先应考虑它们和其他卡片的关联性。在前面,我们已讲解了交通、建筑、城市等话题,它们都可以作为假期的内容,只需稍加修改即可。假期的主要活动可以是观光自然风景、参观城市建筑,也可以是在家休闲娱乐如读书、看电影。注意时态的使用,在描述过去发生的事件时,要用一般过去时;在描述这件事对现在的影响时,使用现在完成时。第二部分可参考下列提纲: ●When was the holiday? ●How did you plan the holiday? ●Where did you travel? ●How did you travel? ●What did you do during the three d ays/traveling? ●What impressed you most during the holiday? How do you feel the holiday? 1.旅游方式(The Categories of Traveling backpack travel 背包旅行 /自助旅行 package tour 随团旅行 guided tour 有导游带领的旅游 driving tour 自驾游 walking tour 步行旅游 bush walking 丛林徒步旅游cycling tour 骑自行车旅游 motorbike travel 摩托车旅游 coach /greyhound travel 巴士

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Reading 1:A remarkable Beetle 1.easier to control than buffalo flies 【not given】 -原文（第二段）：Ausrealia’s native dung beetles are scrub and woodland dwellers,specializing in couase marsupial droppings(粪便) and avoiding the soft cattle dung in which bush flies and bufflo flies breed.[澳洲本土的蜣螂生活在灌木丛和林地里，特别喜欢吃有袋动物的粪便，不吃灌木蝇和水牛蝇繁殖的软牛粪。] -分析：原文并没有提到灌木蝇和水牛蝇控制的难易之分，因此答案为not given。 2.of dung beetle were initially brought to Australia by the CSIRO(由CSIRO带到澳大利亚,brought to A by B 由B带到A).【no】 -原文(根据CSIRO定位至第3段)：Between 1968 and 1982,the CSIRO imported insects from about 50 different species of dung beetle,from Asia, Europe and Africa,aiming to match them to different climatic zones in Australia. -分析：由原文知从1968年到1982年，CSIRO从亚洲、欧洲和非洲进口了大约50种不同种类的蜣螂，目的是让它们适应澳大利亚不同的气候区。而不是题目中的4000种

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Reading handout for lesson 1 Part 1 Part 1.1 :Vocabulary Chess Basketball Board games Sports Swimming Tennis Cards Dancing Weightlifting Skiing Yoga Shopping Exercise Having fun PartyingKarate Poker Puzzles Kick boxing Hiking Sharing Chatting Part 1.2: Practice3

Part 2：Reading 1.Read the following text and then look at the questions on the next page. The value of friendship Recent research into the world of teenagers has suggested that they value friendship above everything else. Children aged between 12 and 15 were asked what was important to them. Their answers included possessions such as money and computer gadgets but also relationships with people. The teenagers questioned said that friends were the most important to them, more even than family, or boyfriends and girlfriends. We wanted to find out more about the results of this research so we asked our readers what they thought about the value of friendship. Here are some examples of what they said about their friends: Ben, 15: Every time I have a fight with my parents, I need some time on my own. But after that, the first thing I do is meet up with my friends. After playing football for a while, or skateboarding, I usually feel much happier again. Rory, 13: When I moved to a village in the countryside, I thought that it would be the end of my friendships. But my old friends have kept in touch and they come and visit in the holidays. There's a lake nearby, so we often go sailing, water-skiing or windsurfing. And I have made some new friends here too, at school, and since I joined the rugby club. Carlos, 11: Last year, I broke my arm on a skiing holiday. Unfortunately, it was my left arm and I am lefthanded. My school friends all helped and copied their notes for me. It seems that our readers value their friendships very highly. From what they told us, they spend a lot of time with their friends, just hanging out, or sharing hobbies and interests. They seem to need their friends for advice, help, chats, and for having fun. Clearly, friends make each other feel better. Looking at what our readers told us, the results of the recent research are not really surprising. 2.Try to answer this question yourself first, before reading the explanation. Choose the best answer from the letters a-d. To teenagers, money is ... a)not important. b)as important as computer gadgets. c)as important as relationships with people. d)less important than friendships. 3.Look at the questions in Exercise 4, without reading the answer options. Underline the question words (e.g. where, when, what) and the key words in each of the questions (1-3) and sentence stems (4-5). 4.Now answer these multiple-choice questions. Choose the appropriate letter a, b, c or d. i.Why are Ben, Rory and Carlos mentioned in the article? A.They know why teenagers value friendship. B.They gave information about themselves. C.They read magazines, D.They are teenage boys.

朗阁雅思基础班翻译句子第二部分

1. The number of TV viewers soars between 8pm and 10pm. 电视观众的人数在晚上8点到10点之间急剧上升。 2. The environment has been deteriorating along with the rapid development of economy. 随着经济的迅猛发展，环境也在不断的恶化。 3. Overweight people suffer greatly psychologically and physically. 肥胖的人身心都受到伤害。 4. The high unemployment rate destroys social stability. 居高不下的失业率破坏社会稳定。 5. The uniform dress policy helps to reinforce school discipline and maintain school security. 穿校服的制度有利于加强学校纪律和维护学校安全 6. The overuse of fertilizers and pesticides may lead to the deterioration of the environment. 过量使用肥料和杀虫剂可能导致环境的恶化. 7. I can hardly subscribe to the latter opinion for the following several sound reasons. 我很难认同后一种观点，理由有以下几方面。 8. Few people side with the proposal suggested by animal right activists. 很少人赞成动物权益保护者提出的建议。 9. More people have attached greater importance to animal rights over the past few years. 在过去的几年里，更多人重视动物权益了。 10. We should make good use of all the wastes. 我们应当充分利用所有的废物。 11. We shall never lose sight of the risks brought about by the development of the cloning technology. 我们不能无视发展克隆技术带来的风险。 12. Our government lays emphasis on the conservation of the endangered species. 我们的政府更加重视稀有物种的保护了。 13. A growing number of parents pay heed to the education of their children. 越来越多的家长更加重视小孩的教育了。 14. The table shows us the results of a survey on the relationship between income and age. 该表格向我们展示了关于收入和年龄之间关系的调查结果。 15. Part-time jobs give students a sense of achievement and accomplishment through contributing to the society. 通过为社会作贡献，学生从兼职工作中获得了一种成就感。 16. Robots can make humans replaceable, redundant and even extinct. 机器人使人变得可替代，多余甚至使处于灭绝的境地。 17. One merit of the Internet is the easy access to the latest information. 互联网的好处是能迅速方便的获取最新的资讯。 18. Some information on the Internet is misleading and cheating. 网上一些信息是误导人和带有欺骗性的。 19. The advertisement is misleading and exaggerative. 该广告误导人且夸大其词。 20. The direct cause of drug-taking is ignorance and curiosity. 吸毒的直接原因是无知和好奇。

雅思阅读教材完整版

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