高中英语人教版新课标必修一Book 1 Unit3重点短语和句型

Book 1 Unit3

短语：

1.be of great benefit to = be beneficial to

2.benefit from

3.beyond expression/imagination/words/power/measure

4.practice speaking English

5.be popular with young people

6.attitude to learning

7.develop one’s interest in sth (show /take interest in sth )

8.change one’s mind

9.give in (to) /up/away/out/off/way to sb./back

10.as usual ; than usual

11.put up (the picture) ; put up with( the noisy dog); put out (the fire) ; put away( the books)

12.at night = in the night

13.ever since = since then

14.be fond of

15.care about ; care for

16.at one point

17.prefer to do A rather than do B

18.persuade sb to do sth. =persuade sb into doing / of sth.

19.insist on sth./ doing sth. ; insist sb. (should )do sth.

20.stick to sth.

句型：

1.The air is hard to breathe on the high mountain. (easy/difficult/comfortable/

fit/dangerous/interesting/heavy/expensive/cheap)

2.No matter how hard / However hard it is , I will try my best to solve it.

3.Time is so precious that we can’t afford to waste it.

So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.

4.The more books we read, the more learned we become.

5.Having a good knowledge of English can make our dream come true.

汉译英：

1.我在努力培养对绘画的兴趣，这将对我未来工作有很大益处。

2.每天练习说英语很重要，曾有一度我坚持每天与外国朋友说半小时。

3.我喜欢乡村音乐，它也受到很多年轻人的欢迎。

4.老师坚决要求学生课堂上不能使用手机，可有些学生根本不在乎老师的话还照常使用。

5.我宁愿熬夜看电影也不想看世界杯，因为我对足球没兴趣。

6.无论生活有多艰难，我都会坚持我的梦想，永不向困难低头。

7.这个帐篷很难搭建起来，它这么重，我还需要两个人帮忙。

1.I am trying to develop my interest in drawing, which will be of great benefit to my future work.

2.It is of great importance to practice speaking English. At one point, I insisted on speaking English for half

an hour everyday.

3.I ‘m fond of country music , which is also popular with many young people.

4.My teacher insisted that the students not use mobile phones in class, but some students don’t care

about what the teacher said and use them as usual.

5.I prefer to stay up watch movies rather than watch the World Cup, because I show now interest in

football.

6.However hard the life is , I will stick to my dream and never give in to difficulties.

7.This tent is hard to put up . It is so heavy that I need another two persons to help me. 改错：

1.The more we do for the people, the happy we’ll be.

2.Watch too much TV does great harm to our health.

3.The noise outside is very big that I can’t devote myself to reading.

4.The new hospital benefits for us a lot.

5.How far it is , I decide to drive there tonight.

6.What’s your attitude of this plan?

7.Ever since you left me, I tried to forget you.

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间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。例： Mr. Black said, “I’m busy.” Mr. Black said that he was busy. 变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思例： 1. He said, “I like it very much. ”→ He said that he liked it very much. 2.He said to me,“ Iv’left my book in your room. ” → He told me that he had left his book in my room. 时态的变化直接引语间接引语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时一般过去时过去完成时一般将来时过去将来时过去完成时过去完成时例： “I don’twant to set down a series of facts in a diary,”said Anne. →Anne said that she didn’twant to set down a series of facts in a diary. The boy said, “I’m using a knife.” →The boy said that he was using a knife. ▲注意：如果直接引语是客观真理，变为间接引语时，时态不变，如： He said, “Light travels much faster than sound”. He said that light travels much faster than sound. 指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上 13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间

高中英语必修4-Unit3 词汇和短语教案

高中英语必修4 Unit 3词汇和短语教案 A taste of English humour

Period I Break through vocabulary and expressions Teaching aims: Teach and study the language points to grasp and use them freely I. Let’s students make a thorough inquiry before class ★重点单词 1. prep. 遍及；贯穿,adv.到处、始终、全部 2．vt.&vi. 滑动，滑行，n.幻灯片 3．n.失败；破产；不及格_____ 4.磨破的；穿旧的adj. 5．adj. 突出的；杰出的；显着的 6．Vt.&vi 克服；战胜 7．adj.多山的；山一般的_______ 8．特别的；特殊的，adj. adv. 9．使欢乐；款待，vt.&vi.. ; 10．adj..困难；难点_____________;n.困难事——————

11．adj.满足的；满意的; 12. direct vt.&vi__________;; ; ; .迷人的；有魅力的___________ . 使惊讶; ★重点短语 1.玩文字游戏_________ 2. knock into 3.跌倒；跌下________ 4. be cruel to 5. 情况比﹍﹍更差_____ 6. become famous for 7.遍及全世界____________ 8 a homeless person 9.克服困难_________ 10 be kind to 11. 以﹍﹍为背景___________ 12. in search of 13. 拿起____________ 14. cut off 15. 主演____________ 16. outstanding work a thorough inquriy during class Teaching aims: Master the new words and expressions. STEP 1. Pronunciation correcting Read after the teacher or the tape twice. Then the teacher asks the students to read words by themselves. STEP in memorizing the new words The teacher analyses the structure and usage of the new words briefly. STEP Teacher pay attention to the important ones. STEP4.当堂达标 ★单词竞猜 Discovering useful words and expressions(PART 1) ★单词拼写 1.Don’t be _________（满足于）with your little success. 2.It’s so _________ (残忍)of him to kill his own son.