英美国家概况选择题重点
英美国家概括选择题
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Unit 1
1.Which of the following is not considered a characteristic of London? A. The cultural centre. B. The business centre. C. The financial centre. D The sport centre.
2.Which of the following is not true about the characteristics of Britain? A. Economic differences between north and south.
B. Difference of social systems between Scotland and Wales.
C. Class differences between a white-collar worker and a blue-collar worker.
D. Cultural differences between immigrants and British.
6. The Tower of London, a historical sight, located in the centre of London, was built by D.William the Conqueror.
7. Who were the ancestors of the English and the founders of England?A. The Anglo-Saxons
8. Which is the largest city in Scotland? C. Glasgow
Unit 3 The Government of the United Kingdom
1.Which of the following is not a characteristic of Britain government? A. It offers the Queen high political status and power. B. It is both a parliamentary democracy and a
constitution monarchy. C. It is the oldest representative democracy in the world. D. It has no written form of Constitution.
2.Which of the following kings was executed in the civil war? C. Charles I
3.Which of the following is not related to the Constitution? A. It is a written document which lists out the basic principles for government. B. It is the foundation of British governance today. C. Conventions and Laws passed by Parliament are part of the Constitution. D. The common laws are part of the Constitution.
4.Which of the following statements is not correct? A. There are no legal restraints upon Parliament. B. Strictly speaking, the Queen is part of the Parliament. C. Parliament has the supreme power of passing laws. D. Parliament has no power to change the terms of the Constitution.
5.Which of the following is not a true description of the Queen’s role? A. The Queen selects the Prime Minister and the Cabinet. B. The Queen symbolizes the tradition and unity of the British state. C. The Queen acts as a confidante to the Prime Minister. D. The Queen is the temporal head of the Church of England.
6.Which of the following is not a feature of the House of Lords
上议院? A. Lords do not receive salaries and many do not attend Parliament sittings. B. It consists of the Lord Spiritual and the Lords Temporal. C. The lords are expected to represent the interests of the public. D. Most of the lords in the House of Lords are males.
1.Which of the following writers was the most famous Scottish novelist? D. Sir Walter Scott.
2.Several gifted women played a significant part in the 19th-century literature. Which of the following is and exception?
A.Virginia Wolff
B.Emily Bronte
C.Jane Austen
D.Charlotte Bronte
3.Which of the following writers was not associated with Modernism?
A.D.H. Lawrence
B.E.M. Forster
C.Charles Dickens
D.Virginia Woolf
Unit 7 British Education System
1.In Britain, the great majority of parents sent their children to C. state schools. 公立学校
2.In Britain, children from the age of 5 to 16B. can legally receive completely free education.
3.If a student wants to go to university in Britain, he will take the examination called A. General Certificate of Education—advanced高级水平测试结业证书
4.Which of the following is Not true about the British education system?
A.It’s run by the state.
B.It’s funded by the state.
C.It’s supervised by the state.
D.It’s dominated by the state.
5.Which of the following schools would admit children without reference to their academic abilities?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/344746125.html,prehensive schools
B.Secondary school
C.Independent schools
D.Grammar school
E.Which countries are permanent members of the UN
Security Council? C. China, Russia, France, Britain , and the United State 联合国成员
1.Which of the following is not involved in making the British foreign policy?
A.The Queen of Britain
B.The Foreign and Commonwealth Office
C.The Prime Minister and the Cabinet
D.The Ministry of Defense and the Treasury.
2.Which of the following countries does not have nuclear weapons capabilities?
A.Britain
B.The United States
C.Italy
D.Russia
Unit 9 The British Media
1.Which of the following is the world’s oldest national newspaper? C. The Observe
2.Which of the following is the British oldest daily newspaper?
D. The Times
3.Which of the following newspaper is printed internationally?
C. The Financial World.
4.Which of the following newspaper is a tabloid? A. The News of the World.
1.Which of the following sports was not invented in Britain?
A.Football
B.Tennis
C.Basketball
D.Cricket
2.Which of the following is not true about football in Britain?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/344746125.html,lions of people attend the FA games each season.
B.“Football hooligans” sometimes have violent clashes.
C.It was invented by the Scottish people 苏格兰人发明网
球
D.It was once described as “beastly” violent
英美国情选择题美国部分
Unit3 America Beginning
1.Which of the following statements was correct around the time of the American Revolution?
A.The American has the mixed blood of Europeans or their
descendants.
B.The American had the mixed blood of Europeans with
American Indians.
C.The American had the mixed blood of Europeans with
black,
D.The American had the blood of the English and their
descendants only, 子孙，后裔
2.Which of the following was not one of the three forces that led to the modern development of Europe?
A.The growth of capitalism 资本主义
B.The Renaissance 文艺复兴
C.The Religious Reformation 宗教改革
D.The spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic Church.
3.The following were the main Reformation leaders except__
A.Martin Luther 马丁路德
B.Martin Luther King
C.John Calvin约翰·加尔文
D.The English King Henry VIII 亨利八世
4.The following were the founding fathers of the American Republic except__
A.George Washington
B.Thomas Jefferson
C.William Penn
D.Benjamin Franklin
5.The theory of American politics and the American Revolution originated mainly from__ D. John Locke
1.Which of the following state refused to participate in the Constitution Convention? 宪法会议
A.Virginia
B.Rhode Island
C.New York
D.Maryland
2.Which of the following statements is NOT correct?When the Constitution was written,
A.There was a Bill of Rights in the Constitution
B.There was no Bill of Rights
C.The Constitution did not have any words guaranteeing the
freedoms or the basic rights and privileges of citizens, D.A “ Bill of Rights” was added to the Constitution 4 years
after the Constitution was made.
3.The Bill of Rights consist of __ C. 10 amendments added to the Constitution in 1791
4.Which of the following is not guarantee in the Bill of Rights?
A.The freedom of religion
B.The freedom of searching a person’s home by police
C.The freedom of speech and of the press
D.The right to own weapons if one wishes
5.The following were NOT written into the Constitution in 1787 except__
A.The Bill of Rights
B.The judicial review
C.The political party system
D.The power of the president
1.The “American system” of mass production was first used in __ C. textile industry 纺织业
2.The United States had the first standard paper currency货
币in __C. 1863
3.In which year was the United States rated No.1 in terms of production capacity in the world? C. 1945
4.Which of the following is NOT considered as part of the service industry?
A.Banking
B.Management consultation 咨询
C.Airline
D.steelmaking
5.The United States was rated fourth in the world in terms of land area and the size of population.
6.The United States produces as much as half of the world’s __D. soybean s and corn 大豆
7.Which of the following is generally considered as an important institutional制度的 factor that contributed to the success of American business and industry?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/344746125.html,issez-faire自由放任
B.Bountiful resources 丰富的资源
C.Vast dimensions 大规模
D.Entrepreneurial spirit 创业者的，企业家的
Unit 6 Religion in the United States
1.Which of the following was NOT a Protestant denomination?
宗教
A.The Baptists
B.The Catholics
C.The Methodists
D.The Presbyterians.
2.Which of the following is unconstitutional in the United Stated?
A.Catholics can build their own schools and hospitals
B.Non-Catholics can go to Catholic-run schools.
C.Public money is provided to support religious schools
D.Women have the right to abortion
3.Which of the following is NOT regarded as one of the three basic religious beliefs?
A.Protestant
B.Catholic
C.Islamic 伊斯兰教
D.Judaism犹太教
4.In the United States, people go to church mainly for the following reasons except for __
A.Finding a job in society
B.Having a place in a community
C.Identifying themselves with dominant values
D.Getting together with friends
5.Which of the following statements is NOT correct according to the author?
A.American mainstream culture is based on Protestantism
B.Protestant church is an established church by law in the
US
C.The Catholic Church is the largest single religious group in
the US
D.The largest church is of the Protestant faith in the US
1.Which of the following is considered an American masterpiece?
A.The Last of the Mohicans
B.The Legend of the Sleepy Hollow
C.“The Masque of the Red Death”
D.Moby Dick 《白鲸》一条叫莫比·狄克的白鲸
2.Which of the following was written by Henry David Thoreau?
亨利·大卫·梭罗
A.Nature
B.Walden 瓦尔登湖
C.The Scarlet Letter
D. “The Fall of the House of Usher”.
3.Which of the following is NOT an African-American author?
A.Richard Wright
B.Alan Ginsberg
C.James Baldwin
D.Ralph Ellison
4.The following authors were women writers who wrote novels in the late 19th and early 20th century with the exception of ___
A.Emily Dickinson (1830~1886)
B.Edith Wharton
C.Willa Cather
D.Kate Chopin
5.The following writers represent new American voice except__
A.Toni Morrison 托妮·莫里森
B.Alice Walker 艾丽斯·沃克
C.T.S. Eliot 艾略特
D.Maxine Long Kingston 汤婷婷
1.In the United States school systems, which of the following divisions is true? C. Elementary school, secondary school
2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in American higher education?
A.Universities and college
B.Research institutions
C.Technical institutions
D.Undergraduate institutions
3.Three of the following factors have contributed to the flourishing of large universities in America, which is the exception?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/344746125.html,rge universities offer the best libraries and facilities
for scientific research
https://www.360docs.net/doc/344746125.html,rge universities provide student with “mainframe”
computers
https://www.360docs.net/doc/344746125.html,rge universities offer scholarships to all students
https://www.360docs.net/doc/344746125.html,rge universities attract students with modern
laboratories
4.Three of the following universities have large endowments form wealthy benefactors. Which is the exception?
A.Harvard University
B.The State University of New York
C.Yale University
D.Princeton University 普林斯顿
5.Both public and private universities depend on the following sources of income except___
A.Investment
B.Student tuition
C.Endowments 捐款
https://www.360docs.net/doc/344746125.html,ernment funding
6.A historic moment of the civil rights movement was the March on the August 28, 1963 when Martin Luther King, Jr delivered his “ I Have a Dream” speech.
7.In January 1965, President Johnson declared“war on poverty”to eliminate poverty “by opening to everyone the opportunity to live in decency and dignity.”
8.Due to his firm belief in nonviolent peaceful protest in the spirit of India’s leader Gandhi, Martin Luther King, Jr was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.
9.The one group within the counter culture best known or their pursuit of happiness as their only goal in life was called the “Hippies”嬉皮士
10.Which of the following had the title “the Wizard of Menlo
Park”门洛公园魔术师? C. Thomas A. Edison.
11.The concept of the assembly line for manufacture was a notion borrowed by D. Henry Ford from the practices of cattle slaughtering house.
12.How long did the Vietnam War last? C. about 20 years
13.When did President Nixon make a trip to China to improve relations with the People’s Republic of China? A. 1972
14.Ronald Reagan罗纳尔德·里根used to be a sports radio announcer.
15.Niagara Falls is located in the state of A. New York
英语国家概况课后题总结和答案
Chapter 1 land and people are the differences between Britain and the British Isles, Great Britain,England,the United Kingdom and the British Commonwealth The British Isles,Greant Britina and England are geographical names, no the official names of the country,while the official name is the United Kingdom,but the full name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern British Commonwealth is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britian. the geographical position of Britian Britain is an island country. It lies in the north Atlantic Ocean off the north coast of is separated from the rest of Europe by the English channel in the south and the North Sea in the east. in Great Britain are mostly highland and lowland The north and west of Britain are mainly highland, while the south and south-east are mostly lowlands. Britain have a favourable climate why Yes,it has a favourable climate, because it has a maritime type of climate---winters are mild,not too cold and summers are cool, not too has a steady reliable rainfall throughout the whole has a small range of temperature,too. are the factors which influence the climate in Britain Which part of Britain has the most rainfall and which part is the driest
英美国家概况期末试题A卷
2013-2014学年度第一学期 英国国家概况期末试题 （考试时间120分钟，总分100分） 班级姓名成绩 得分评卷人复查人 I. Multiple Choice Questions. (50 points, 2 point for each) Directions: In this part of the test, there are 50 unfinished statements or questions. For each of the unfinished statements or questions, four suggested answers, marked A. B, C and D are given. Choose the one that you think best completes the statement or answers the question. Write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space on your Answer Sheet. I. Different Names for Britain and its Parts： 1.The British Isles are made up of________ A.two large islands and hundreds of small ones B. two large islands and Northern Ireland C. three large islands and hundreds of small ones D. three large islands and Northern Ireland 2. There are three political divisions on the island of Great Britain. They are_______ A.Britain，Scotland and Wales B. England，Scotland and Wales C. Britain，Scotland and Ireland D. England，Scotland and Ireland 3.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries______ A. that have a large number of British immigrants B. that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars C. that speak English as their native language D. that were once colonies of Britain 4. About a hundred years ago，as a result of imperialist expansion，Britain ruled an empire that had one fourth of the world's people and ______of the world's land area. A.one third B. one fifth C. one fourth D. two fifths 5.The earliest invasion of England is that by _____. A. the Iberian B. the Danes C. the Celts D. the Anglo-Saxons 6.the Celts religion was _____. A.Christianity B. Druidism C. Norman belief D. Roman Catholic 7.the Anglo-Saxons brought _____ religion to Britain.
英语国家概况_习题集(含答案)
《英语国家概况》课程习题集西南科技大学成人、网络教育学院版权所有 习题 【说明】：本课程《英语国家概况》（编号为12010）共有单选题,名词解释题,简答题,填空题2等多种试题类型，其中，本习题集中有[简答题]等试题类型未进入。 一、单选题 1. Celts were different groups of ancient people who came originally from________ A. France B. Denmark C. Ireland D. Germany 2. Who invaded and conquered Britain for the first time in 55 BC? A. Emperor Claudius B. Julius Caesar C. King Alfred D. King Ethelred 3. Who is the author of Murder in the Cathedral? A. Christopher Marlowe B. T. S. Eliot C. Ben Johnson D. Thomas Becket 4.When Oliver Cromwell died in 1658, and was succeeded by his son, ______, the regime began immediately to collapse. A. Henry B. Hamilton C. Richard D. Charles 5. The 18th century saw selective breeding of cattle, sheep and houses by _________. A. Jethro Tull B. Thomas Coke C. George III D. Robert Bakewell 6. Which of the following is not one of the members of the Lords Temporal? A. all hereditary peers and peeresses of the England, Scotland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom (but not peers of Ireland) B. lire peers created to assist the House in its judicial duties C. senior bishops of the Church of England D. all other life peers 7. Two years after the ending of the Hundred Years’ War with France, England was thrown into another series of civil wars, ________. A. the War of the Celts
2014年春《英语国家概况》平时作业 - 判断题
1．第1题 Scotland was never conquered by the Romans. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 2．第2题 Segregating blacks into separate schools was unconstitutional after the decision of the Supreme Court in 1954. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 3．第3题 Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 4．第4题 In Britain, the process of state-building has been one of evolution rather than revoltuion, in contrast to France and the US. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 5．第5题 According to the textbook, there are two major political parties in the UK. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 6．第6题 The first English permanent settlement was founded in California. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0
7．第7题 The British state actively interferes with the decision of when, where, how and what children are taught. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 8．第8题 You must have the A-level qualification to enter British university. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 9．第9题 The stereotype of the English gentleman never applied to the majority of the British people. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 10．第10题 A great moment for the civil rights movement was the March on Washington on August, 1963 when President Kennedy gave the famous " I Have a Dream" speech. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 11．第11题 In the early 20th century, those dominating American life were mostly WASPs. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 12．第12题 In 1863, President Lincoln signed The
英美国家概况课后答案
英语国家概况（1）（2）问题库答案 1. "British history has been a history of invasion". Please illustrate this point with the examples from the text. How did each of the invasions influence English culture ? 1. British history has been a history of invasions. Before the first century AD Britain was made up of many tribal kingdoms of Celtic people: a powerful culture originating in central Europe. Then in 43AD Britain was invaded by the Roman empire, and England and Wales (though not Scotland or Ireland) became a part of the Roman empire for nearly 400 years.Two more groups of invaders were to come after the English: from the late 8th century on, raiders from Scandinavia, the ferocious Vikings, threatened Britain's shores…. 2. What are some general characteristics of Scotland ? 2. Scotland is the second largest of the four nations, both in population and in geographical area. It is also the most confident of its own identity because alone amongst the non-English components of the UK it has previously spent a substantial period of history as a unified state independent of the UK. Thus it is not a big leap for the Scottish to imagine themselves independent again. Physically, Scotland is the most rugged part of the UK, with areas of sparsely populated mountains and lakes in the north (The Highlands), and in the south (The Southern Uplands). Three-quarters of the population lives in the lowland zone which spans the country between these two highland areas. The largest city is Glasgow, in the west of this zone. Scotland's capital city is Edinburgh, on the east coast forty miles away from Glasgow. It is renowned for its beauty, and dominated by its great castle on a high rock in the centre of the city. Both cities have ancient and internationally respected universities dating from the 15th century. 3. Describe Wales' unification with Great Britain. 3. Wales was always under pressure from its English neighbours, particularly after the Norman conquest, when Norman barons set up castles and estates in Wales under the authority of the English Crown. Some brief campaigns are the only times in history when Wales has existed as a unified independent nation. 4. Are there any differences between England and Wales in terms of cultural tradition ? 4.Yes, there are. The close long-standing relationship means that modern Wales lacks some of the outward signs of difference which Scotland possesses—its legal system and its education system are exactly the same as in England. Often official statistics are given for "England and Wales". However, Wales is different, and one of the key markers of that difference is the Welsh language—the old British Celtic tongue which is still in daily use. 5. Why is Northern Ireland, according to the author, so significant in the United Kingdom? What is the political problem there? 5. Until 1921 the full name of the UK was "The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland", not only "Northern Ireland", because the whole island of Ireland was politically integrated with Great Britain, and had been since 1801, while Britain's domination of the Irish dated back centuries even before that date. But Irish desires for an independent Irish state were never lost, and one of the key issues in late nineteenth century British politics was a campaign in parliament for what was called "home-rule"—Irish political control of Irish affairs. The Home Rule Bill was finally passed in 1914, but the process was overtaken by the First World War and was suspended for the duration of the war.
Test for US 英美国家概况 美国部分测试题
1. The official full name of the United States is usually referred to as . It is often called , , , , or simply , or the “” in American spoken English. 2. National Holiday of US is . 3. Nicknames for the flag include ,,, and which is also the name of the country's official national anthem. 4. served as the political theory behind the American Revolution. 5. On July 4, 1776, the Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence drafted by a committee including and , with most of the work done by . 6. By the Declaration of Independence the United States held its separate and equal position among the powers of the earth, and also by it the United States had been founded, based on the right “.” 7. The American Civil War was in fact a conflict during 1861-1865 in the USA between the Southern or of America and the Northern or . 8. Four great empires—, , , and —had disappeared by the end of WWⅠ. 9. American Attitudes towards WWⅡ were excitedly divided into who opposed any involvement in the European war, and who urged immediate aid to the Allies. 10. The Cold War was an ideological, political, and economic state of tensions, conflicts and hostility from 1945 to 1990 between the USSR and on the one hand, and the US and on the other. 11. The Berlin blockade promoted the signing of and the founding of . 12. is the only “hot war” between the USA and the Soviet Union during the Cold War period.
英语国家概况-谢福之-修正-选择题
Chapter 1 1.The two main islands of the British Isles are . A. Great Britain and Ireland B. Great Britain and Scotland C. Great Britain and Wales D. Great Britain and England 2.is the capital city of Scotland. 3. A. Belfast B. Edinburgh C. Aberdeen D. Cardiff 4.Among the four parts of the United Kingdom, is the smallest. A. England B. Scotland C. Wales D. Northern Ireland 5.English belongs to the group of Indo-European family of languages. A. Celtic B. Indo-Iranian C. Germanic D. Roman 6.The introduction of Christianity to Britain added the first element of words to English. A. Danish and Finnish B. Dutch and German C. French and Italian D. Latin and Greek 7.The evolution of Middle English was reinforced by the influence. A. Norman B. Dutch C. German D. Danish 8.Samuel Johnson’s dictionary was influential in establishing a standard form of . A. grammar B. handwriting C. spelling D. pronunciation 9.At present, nearly o f the world’s population communicate in English. A. half B. a quarter C. one third D. one fifth Chapter 2 p29 1. The attack on Rome ended the Roman occupation in Britain in 410. A. Norman B. Danish C. Celtic D. Germanic 2.By the late 7th century, became the dominant religion in England. A. Celtic Christianity B. Anglo-Saxon Christianity C. Germanic Christianity D. Roman Christianity 3.The marked the establishment of feudalism in England. A. Viking invasion B. signing of the Magna Carta C. Norman Conquest D. Adoption of common law 4.The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of . A. the House of Valois B. the House of York C. the House of Tudor D. the House of Lancaster 5.The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to . A. divorce his wife B. break with Rome C. support the Protestants D. declare his supreme power over the church 6.The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between . A. Protestants and Puritans B. Royalists and Parliamentarians C. nobles and peasants D. aristocrats and Christians 7.was passed after the Glorious Revolution. A. Bill of Rights B. Act of Supremacy C. Provisions of Oxford D. Magna Carta 8.The Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century. A. 17th B. 18th C. 19th D. 20th
华师网院在线功课英语国家概况判断题
作业 1．第1题 The US was founded on the principle of human equality, and in reality the nation has lived up to that ideal. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 In the early 20th century, those dominating American life were mostly WASPs. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 3．第3题 There are more Catholics thatn Protestants in the US. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 4．第4题 When people outside the UK talk about England, they mistake it as Britain sometimes. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 5．第5题 Cardiff, the capital of Wales, is a large city. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 6．第6题 Free press has the function of keeping an eye on the government, and therefore it is called the watchdog of parliamentary democracy. 您的答案：正确
此题得分：2.0 7．第7题 In Britain, class and educational differences are reflected in the newspaper people read. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 8．第8题 The game of golf was invented by the Scottish. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 9．第9题 Easter is the biggest and best loved British holiday. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 10．第10题 When the War of Independence was over, the US was on unified nation as it is today. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 11．第11题 The 10 very short paragraphs which guarantee freedom and individual rights and forbid interference with lives of individuals by the government are called the Bill of Rights. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 12．第12题 The state of Hawaii is a big island in the central Pacific Ocean. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：2.0
英美国家概况课后题及答案
英美国家概况课后题及答案 Chapter 2 1.The British history before 55BC is basically undocumented.(T) 2.The Celts became the dominant group in Britain between the 8th and 5th centuries BC.(T) 3.The name of Britain came from a Celtic tribe--- the Britons.(T) 4.The Anglo--Saxons came to Britain in the mid--5th century.(T) 5.The chief or king of the Anglo--Saxon tribes exercised power at their own will.(F) 6.The Vikings began to attack the English coast in the 8th century.(T) 7.Henry II built up a large empire which included England and most of France.(T) 8.The Magna Carta was designed to protect the rights of both the privileged class and the townspeople.(F) 9.The Hundred Years' War was a series of wars fought between England and Normans foe trade and territory.(F) 10.In an effort to make a promise between different religious factions,Queen Elizabeth I actually defended the fruit of the Religious Reformation.(T)
Test for UK 英美国家概况 英国部分测试题
1.Off the coast of mainland Western Europe lie two islands called the British Isles of which the big one is the island of , or , and the small one is the island of . 2.Britain is divided into three parts: , and . 3.GMT is short for , which is the time on the line of (degree) longitude, which passes through , a district of southeast London, used as a basis for calculating time throughout the world in different time zones. 4.The national flag of the United Kingdom is also called or . 5.England was once conquered by , , and . 6.Of the four nations, feel most British, is the most confident of its own identity, and is most closely related to England. 7.Monetary unit of UK is . 8., , and are major industries in UK. 9., , and are major trading partners of UK. https://www.360docs.net/doc/344746125.html, is known as “”, due to its declines in economy. 11.National Holiday of UK is . 12.and weakened the European monarchies, and introduced the age of constitutional monarchy, a monarchy with powers limited by Parliament. 13.Three major national parties of UK are , and . 14.Depending on the relative strengths of the parties in the House of Commons, the Opposition may try to overthrow the Government by defeating it on a “” vote. 15.The Prime Minister’s official residence is , which is the symbol of the British Government. 16.In UK, Ministers are appointed by the Queen on the recommendation of . 17.As the language of England, English is a language belonging to the branch of the family. 18.Standard English is variously known as , , , and or . 19.and are very popular Christian festivals in UK. 20. a system now in general use of arranging the months in the year and the days in the month, introduced by Pope Gregory ⅩⅢ (1502-85). 21.The only really important patriotic festival is on which are remembered in special church services and civic ceremonies. 22.The population of UK is nearly million. 23., and are the main language used in UK. 24.is national nickname of UK. 25.The English have a mixed cultural heritage combining , , , and elements. 26.The English have many differences in regional speech. The Chief division is between and . 27.The ancestors of the Welsh were , who escaped to the wild mountains of Wales form the invading Angles and Saxons. 28.Today about % of the Welsh population still speak Welsh as their first
英语国家概况课程习题2
英语国家概况课程习题 英语国家概况（1）模拟试题1 I. Fill in the blanks: 1.Britain consists of _____ nations, including England,_____, _______ and ______. 2.The Anglo-Saxons began to settle in Britain in ________ century. 3.The capital of Britain is ______ which has great influence on the UK in all fields including_______, _______ and _______ 4.The capital of Scotland is ______, which is well-known for its natural 5._______, the ancestor of the present Queen, Elizabeth 11, united England under his rule in 829. 6.In Britain, the official head of state is _______ while the real centre of political life is in ______ 7.The British Constitution consists of _______, _______, and _______. 8.The most important function of the Parliament is to _______._______, 9.Strictly speaking, the Parliament today consists of _______, _______and _______. 10.Life peers should be nominated by _______ and appointed by _______. 11.The UK is divided into _______ constituencies with each of them represented by a member in _________ 12.The party which wins the majority seats in parliament forms _______and its party leader becomes _________ 13.Normally, a government can be in power for _______ years, and then it has to resign and hold a general election. 14.There are three major parties in the UK: _______ _______ and _______. 15.From 1979 to 1997, _______ won 4 consecutive elections and was in power for quite a long time. 16.The two oldest universities in Britain are_______ and _______. 17.Australia, as the World's _______ continent and . _______island, has a population