杭州市中考英语试题及答案

杭州市2005年中考英语试题

一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计1 O分)

听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有1 0秒钟的时间阅读这两题。

1.What does the woman speaker often use the computer for?

A. Checking the weather.

B. Reading the news.

C. Sending e - mail.

2. How often does the woman's mother use the computer?

A. Always.

B. Sometimes.

C. Never.

听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5三个小题。现在，你有1 5秒种的时间阅读这三个小题。

3. Where is Steve working now?

A. In an office.

B. At school.

C. In a sports center.

4. What is Steve training for?

A. His new job.

B. The Olympics.

C. The exercise program.

5. What does the woman speaker most probably do?

A. She is a reporter.

B. She is a trainer.

C. She is a saleswoman.

二、听独自回答问题(共5小题，计10分)

听下面一段说明，并按说明的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听说明前，你有2 5秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完说明后，你有2 5秒钟的时问来选择有关选项。说明连读两遍。

6. How many things are you asked to circle (圈出)?

A. Five.

B. Four.

C. Three.

7. Which line did the speaker ask you to draw first?

A. A1～L1

B. L2 ～S2

C. A2～B1

8. What will happen if you draw another line between B2 and L2 according to the speaker?

A. The lamp won't be on.

B. The lamp will be always on.

C. The lamp will be broken soon.

9. Which line you drew is the longest in the circuit diagram(电路图)?

A. A1～L1.

B. L2～S2.

C. A2～B1.

10. What does the circuit diagram you drew look like?

三、单项填空(共1 5小题，计1 5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

A11. Tom and Linda are________ from Australia.

A. students

B. girls

C. boys

D. sisters

A12. There is a lot of traffic in this city? look both ways before crossing the street. A. so B. and C. but D. for

B13. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet brings us________.

A. the close

B. closer

C. the closer

D. close

A14. —-Hello! I haven't seen you for years. —Oh, John. ?

A. How are you

B. How do you do

C. How about you

D. What are you

C15.Please pay your attention to your spelling. You've dropped "d" in the word Wednesday.

A. an

B. the

C. a

D. 不填

B16. — By the way, do you know the National Spelling Bee ?

— No, I never heard of it. Tell me________ , please.

A. what is if

B. what it is

C. it is what

D. is it what

B17. Believe it or not, more than half of our body weight_____ water.

A. comes across

B. comes from

C. comes by

D. comes to

C18._______the help of the Internet, we can learn what other people around the world are doing.

A. By

B. Through

C. With

D. For

A19. We won't go sightseeing if________ tomorrow.

A. it rains

B. it will rain

C. it would rain

D. it rained

D20. Tom________ a lot of friends since he came to China last year.

A. made

B. makes

C. is making

D. has made

C21. — How many students are there in your newly built school?

—Two thousand in________ classrooms.

A. four

B. fourth

C. forty

D. the fortieth

B22. Alice has been in China for several years. She________ be a big girl now.

A. need

B. must

C. can

D. may

D23. I think high school students should________ pocket money.

A. be giving

B. have given

C. give

D. be given

D24. Miss Green is the only person________ can help you with your English.

A. she

B. whom

C. which

D. who

B25. — Lucy, let me help you fix your computer.

—_______. I can manage it myself.

A. That's OK

B. No, thanks

C. Perhaps not

D. Not at all

四、完形填空(共1 5小题，计1 5分)

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Fouad sits in the cafe,listening to the sad music playing on an old tape recorder. The song seems to go on forever. Fouad thinks it's 26 , but he doesn't want to hear it now. It's too sad for him. It makes him 27 of his uncle in Egypt who he hasn't seen for many years now.

Fouad's father 28 a few months ago. After that, Fouad found that there were so many things

that 29 had wanted to ask his father, but had never asked. He realised that he knew 30 about his own family, and decided to try and find out more about the place where his father had 31 up.

He has now spent a couple of days 32 around Jerusalem with an old, torn photograph in his hand. The photograph shows the whole 33 , his grandparents standing 34 at the centre of a group of four children in front of a house on a busy street. Next to the 35 there seems to be a garden with what look like olive trees in it. Fouad, 36 , can't find anywhere in this modern Jerusalem that looks much like the street or the house where the photograph was 37 . He feels sadder than the sad song playing in the cafe, thinking now that he might never 38 the place where his father had been born.

The 39 keeps on singing her sad, sad song, and Fouad decides to go back home. He pays a few dollars and then goes out 40 the street.

B26. A. funny B. beautiful C. noisy D. sad

A27. A. think B. know C. hear D. dream

D28. A. moved B. lived C. traveled D. died

C29. A. they B. it C. he D. she

A30. A. little B. much C. some D. none

B31. A, started B. grown C. brought D. kept

D32. A. looking B. turning C. driving D. walking

C33. A. people B. school C. family D. group

D C34. A. slowly B. carefully C. proudly D. quietly

A35. A. house B. trees C. street D. children

B D36. A. luckily B. besides C. instead D. though

C37. A. sent B. made C. taken D. shown

B38. A. reach B. find C. leave D. enjoy

D39. A. music B. play C. song D. singer

A40. A. onto B. of C. from D. along

五、阅读理解(共1 5小题，计30分)

阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was because when my mother got married, she didn't know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.

My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. In the 'beginning, it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare our meals. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn't want me to have the same experience.

I remember when I was seven years old, and my mother was cooking,I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience because I don't need help to cook a meal. I can cook for me alone or for a group of people; it doesn't matter.

I will do the same with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as

my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can carry on their lives without me.

C41. The writer's mother learned cooking_______.

A. from the writer's grandmother

B. all by herself

C. by taking cooking class

D. from cooking books

A42. The writer's mother taught the writer how to cook because

A. she wanted the writer to be more independent(独立)

B. the writer was interested in cooking

C. she thought it a must for a woman to learn

D. she' needed more help when she was cooking

A43. The underlined word "recipes" in this passage most probably means

A. instructions on how to prepare food

B. experiences of cooking food

C. some well - known cooks

D. tools for cooking and heating food

B44. We can learn from the passage that the writer's children will

A.hate cooking

B. learn cooking

C. teach cooking

D. forget cooking

A D45. The writer must think cooking is_____ to learn in life.

A. interesting

B. difficult

C. enjoyable

D. important

B

That is why you must always find the temperature in a scientific way. You must not try to tell the temperature as it seems to you.

You will often make a mistake if you take something that seems to you for a real fact. For example, when you are going to an Amusement park by bus and you want to get there very quickly, it seems to you that your bus is going very slowly, slower than the other buses. But if it is Sunday and you have much free time, it seems to you all the buses and cars are going very fast.

C51. The experiment tells us that sometimes it is to make a mistake.

A. interesting

B. difficult

C. easy

D. helpful

A52. The water in the third glass is________.

A. colder than the water in the first glass

B. hotter than the water in the first glass

C. colder than the water in the second glass

D. as cold as the water in the second glass

D53. What will you find if you put the finger which was in the first glass into the second glass according to the experiment?

A. The water is hotter than it is in the first glass.

B. The water is as hot as it is in the first glass.

C. The water is at room temperature.

D. The water is colder than it is in the first glass.

C54. How should we find the temperature according to the passage?

A. Try to tell as it seems to us.

B. Try to use our fingers.

C. Try to tell in a scientific way.

D. Try to touch something to see how hot it is.

C55. We can learn something about________ from the passage.

A. physics

B. chemistry

C. psychology (心理学)

D. biology (生物学)

六、词语填空(共1 5小题，计1 5分)

The Slow Food Movement started in Italy in 1986. It was 61begun by Carlo Petrini, a food critic who 62later owned a restaurant. He and his friends wanted to encourage more people to slow 63down and learn to prepare and enjoy good food again. 64They began by meeting in small 65groups__ to organize dinners and wine tastings. They also began to encourage 66many more local farmers to go back to the old ways of growing food and caring for farm animals. They felt that food that was raised carefully tasted 67better.

This small Italian group grew, 68 and in 1989 the International Slow Food Movement was born in Paris. Today there 69are 78 000 members in 100 countries. There is also a 70 month ly magazine, printed in six languages, including Japanese.

七、短文改错(共1 O小题，计1 0分)

请对下面所给短文的每一行作出判断，如该行多一个词；把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；如该行缺一个词，在空缺处加一个漏词符号(^)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；如该行错一个词，在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词；如该行没有错，就不要改，在右边横线上画一个勾(√)。每行只有一个错误。

Cell phones can be see almost everywhere in 71._____seen_____

school now. Many teacher say that we students 72.____teachers______

should not use cell phones at school. But I think 73._____√_____

it should be allowed to use at school because 74.__they________

we want to get touch with our parents. Cell 75.___get in_______

phones can be used almost anywhere or at any 76._____and_____

time. What more, cell phones can be great fun, 77.___What’s______

too. Besides make phone calls, we can also play 78.___making_______

games and sent text messages to our friends by 79.___send_______

cell phone. Don't you think of they are necessary? 80.______think____

八、书面表达(共1题，计1 5分)

Mr Smith是某中学的外籍英语教师。有一天，他带他的学生外出活动，在一处加油站的入口处看见一块警示牌(如下面照片所示)。MrSmith先要求他们谈论一下这块警示牌，然后要求他们把自己谈论的话用简单的英语写下来。假如你也参加了这次活动，请你把你谈论的话写下来。

注意事项：1．开头部分已写好，只需接着写；

2．不要逐条翻译，可适当增加谈论话题时经常用到的话语，使所写内容连贯；

3．所写内容必须包括警示牌上的全部内容；

4．词数，70O个左右。

You know, this is a gas station._____________________________

杭州答案

l.C 2. A 3.C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9.. C 10. C 11. A .

12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D

21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30.

A 31.

B 32, D 33.

C 34. C 35. A 36.

D 37. G 38. B 39. D

40. A 41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. D '54. C 55. C 56. after 57. really 58. but 59. however 60. eating 61. begun 62. later 63. down 64. They 65. groups 66. more 67. better 68. and 69. are 70. monthly 71. see—seen 72. teacher—teachers 73. √74. it—they 75. get-get in 76. or—and 77. What—What's( What is) 78. make—making 79. sent— send 80. think of—think

书面表达

You know, this is a gas station. When the drivers come here , they must know some dos and some don'ts because it is a dangerous place.

First of all, the sign tells us that smoking is not allowed at the station. Next, we must shut off our mobile phones and never toot a horn. In order to keep the station clean and tidy, we shouldn't spit on the ground and littering should be stopped. What' s more , we should drive carefully and slowly in the station.