电池英语及翻译 专业术语
Alkaline batteries ：碱性电池
Capacitor batteries：电容电池
Carbon zinc batteries ：碳锌电池
Lead acid batteries：铅酸电池
Lead calcium batteries：铅钙电池
Lithium batteries ：锂电池
Lithium ion batteries ：锂离子电池
Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池
Nickel cadmium batteries ：镍镉电池Nickel iron batteries ：镍铁电池
Nickel metal hydride batteries ：金属氧化物镍氢电池/镍氢电池
Nickel zinc batteries：镍锌电池
Primary batteries ：原电池
Rechargeable batteries ：充电电池Sealed lead acid batteries：密封铅酸电池
Silver cadmium batteries ：银钙电池
Silver oxide batteries ：银氧化物电池
Silver zinc batteries：银锌电池
Zinc chloride batteries：银氯化物电池
Zinc air batteries：锌空电池
Environmental Protection batteries:环保电池
Lithium batteries ：锂电池
Lithium ion batteries ：锂离子电池
Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池
铅酸蓄电池 Lead-acid battery
起动铅酸电池 Lead-acid starter batteries
摩托车用铅酸电池 Lead-acid batteries for motorcycles
内燃机车用铅酸电池 Lead-acid batteries for disel locomotive
电动道路车辆用铅酸电池 Lead-acid batteries for electric road vehicles
小型阀控密封式铅酸电池 small-sized valve-regulated lead-acid batteries
航空用铅酸电池 Aircraft lead-acid batteries固定型阀控密封式铅酸蓄电池 Lead-acid batteries for stationary valve-regulated
铅酸电池用极板 plate for lead-acid battery
铅锭 lead ingots
牵引用铅酸电池 Lead-acid traction batteies
电解液激活蓄电池electrolyte activated battery更多电池资讯：https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/
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https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6vent valve 排气阀
filling device for pleral cells 电池组填充装置
negative electrode 负电极
negative plate 负极板addition reagent for negative plate 负极板添加剂
indicator 指示器
top cover 上盖
vent plug 液孔塞
expanded grid 扩展式板栅
specific gravity indicator 比重指示器
electrolyte level control pipe 电解液液面控制管
electrolyte level indicator 电解液液面指示器
electrolyte level sensor 电解液液面传感器
hard rubber container 硬橡胶槽envelope separator 包状隔板
woven cloth tube 纺布管
spongy lead 海绵状铅
partition 隔壁
over the partition type 越过隔壁型through the partition type 贯通隔壁贯通型separator 隔板
(1)battery rack(2)battery stand(3)battery stillage 蓄电池架/蓄电池底垫active material 活性物质
glass fiber separator 玻璃纤维隔板
glass mat 玻璃纤维绵
glass mat tube 玻璃纤维绵管
spacing washer 间隔垫圈
reinforced fiber separator 强化纤维隔板
polarity mark plate 极性标记板pole 极柱
pole insulator 极柱绝缘子
pole nut 极柱螺母
plate 极板
plate foot 极板足plate supporter 极板支撑件element 极板群/极群组
pole bolt 极柱螺栓
plate lug 极板耳
dilute sulfuric acid 稀硫酸steel can 金属罐
steel container 金属蓄电池槽
(1)madribs(2)element rest 鞍子/极群组座
tubular plate 管状极板
gelled electrolyte 胶体电解液更多电池资讯：
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板栅
caution label 警告标签
synthetic resin separator 合成树脂隔板
plastics container 塑料蓄电池槽
synthetic fiber separator 合成纤维隔板
connector sunken type 沉没型连接器
connetor exposed type 露出型连接器
safety valve test 安全阀测试
ampere-hour efficency 安时效率one charge distance range 一次充电行程
gas recombination on negative electrode type
cut-off discharge 终止放电/截止放电
阴极气体再化合型/阴极气体复合型
(1）specific characteristic (2)energy density (1)比特性（2）能量密度
recovering charge 恢复充电
(1)open circuit voltage(2)off-load voltage 开路电压/空载电压
overcharge 过充电
gassing 析气
overcharge life test 过充电寿命试验
accelerated life test 加速寿命试验active material utilization 活性物质利用率theoretical capacity of active material 活性物质的理论容量
over discharge 过放电
intermittent discharge 间歇放电
full charge 完全充电full discharge 完全放电
reverse charge 反充电/反向充电
quick charge 快速放电
allowable minimum voltage 允许最小电压
equalizing charge 均衡充电
creeping 蠕变
group voltage 组电压
shallow cycle endurance 轻负荷寿命/轻负荷循环寿命
characteristic of electrolyte decrease 电解液减少特性
nominal voltage 标称电压high rate discharge 高率放电
high rate discharge characteristic 高率放电特性
5 second voltage at discharge 放电 5 秒电压
（1）cold cranking ampere（2）cold cranking performance
（1）冷启动电流（2）冷启动性能
cycle life test 循环寿命测试
maximum voltage at discharge 最大放电电压
30 second voltage at discharge 放电 30 秒电压
residual capacity 残存容量
(1)hour rate(2) discharge rate （1）小时率（2）放电率更多电池资讯：
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https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6(1) self discharge (2) local action （1）自放电（2）局部自放电
(1) self discharge rate(2) local action rate （1）自放电率（2）局部自放电率actual capacity 实际容量
(1)starting capability(2)cranking ability 启动能力cranking current 启动电流battery clamp test 电池夹钳测试
power density 功率密度
momentary discharge 瞬间放电
modified constant voltage charge 修正恒定电压充电
initial capacity 初始容量
gas recombination by catalyser type 触媒气体复合式
initialcharge 初始充电
viberation test 振动试验
predetermined voltage 预定电压total voltage 总电压
activation test for dry charged battery 干式荷电蓄电池活化试验salting 盐析earthquake-proof characteristics 防震性能
dielectric voltage withstand test 电介质耐压试验short time discharge 短时间放电escaped acid mist test 酸雾逸出测试
terminal voltage 端子电压
cell voltage 单电池电压
step charge
阶段充电
short-circuit current 短路电流
storage test 保存测试
high rate discharge at low temperature 低温高率放电
rated voltage 额定电压
rated capacity 额定容量
fixed resistance discharge 定阻抗放电
constant voltage charge 恒压充电
constant voltage life test 恒压寿命测试
constant current charge 恒流充电constant voltage constant current charge 恒流恒压充电
constant current discharge 恒流放电
constant watt discharge 恒功率放电
low rate discharge characteristics 低率放电特征
trickle charge 涓流充电trickle charge current 涓流充电电流
trickle charge life test 涓流充电寿命测试
thermal runaway 热失控
driving pattern test 运行测试
capacity in driving pattern test 运行测试更多电池资讯：
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急充电
floating charge
浮充电
floating charge voltage 浮充电电压
floating charge current 浮充电电流
(1)mean voltage (2)average voltage 平均电压
on-load voltage 负载电压
discharge duration time 放电持续时间
(1)final voltage(2)cut-off voltage(3)end voltagedepth of discharge 放电深度discharge voltage 放电电压
discharge current 放电电流
discharge current density 放电电流密度
discharge watt-hour 放电瓦时
discharge characteristics 放电特性
discharged ampere-hour 放电安时
explosion proof test 防爆测试
auxiliary charge 补充电
maintenance factor 维护率
storage characteristics 保存特性
终止电压/截止电压
gas recombinating efficiency
charge 充电
气体复合效率/气体再化合效率
charge acceptance test 充电可接受性试验
start-of-charge current 充电开始电流
charge efficiency 充电效率end-of-charge voltage 充电结束电压specific gravity of electrolyte at the end of charge
充电结束时电解液比重
charge voltage 充电电压
charge current 充电电流
charged watt-hour 充电瓦时
charge characteristic 充电特性
charge ampere-hour 充电安时
deep cycle endurance 重负荷循环寿命/重复合寿命
weight engergy density 重量能量密度rubber pad 橡胶垫
lower level line 下液面线
side terminal 侧端子
collective exhaust unit 公共的排放单元
sintered plaque 烧结极板
sintered separator 烧结隔板sintered plate 烧结极板
catalyst plug 催化塞
spine 芯骨
strap 带更多电池资讯：
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https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6spacer 隔离物insulating tube
绝缘管
intercell connector
连接线/连接条
connector cover
连接管盖
float mounted plug 浮动安装的栓
(1)pasted plate (2)grid type plate 涂膏式极板
braidd tube 编织管
(1)flame-arrester vent plug (2)flam-retardant vent plug 安全塞explosion and splash proof construction 防爆防溅结构baffle 保护板pocket type plate 袋式极板
bottom hole-down 底孔向下（固定）
bolt fastening terminal 螺栓连接端子
male blade 阳片monoblock container 整体槽
positive electrode 正极
positive plate 正极板
leading wire terminal 引线端子
retainer mat 止动垫片
ribbed separator 肋隔板
(1)jumping wire (2)inter low wire 跳线
end plate 端板
filling plug 注液塞
plante plate 形成式极板/普朗特极板tubular plate 管式极板
low electric resistance separator 低电阻隔板
tapered terminal post 锥形接线柱
electrolyte 电解液
container 蓄电池槽/蓄电池壳
set of container 成套蓄电池槽
level-scope mounted plug 透视塞/透视栓
handle 手柄jug 取液管
(1)connector;(2)plug concent (1)连接器；(2)插座式连接器
connector wire 连接线
connecting bar 连杆
connecting bar cover 连杆帽
lead 引线/连接线
edge insulator 绝缘卡
side frame 侧框架
battery cubicle 蓄电池箱
perforated separator 多孔隔板
burning rod (铅)焊条
terminal 端子更多电池资讯：
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https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6terminal connector 端子连接条terminal cover 端子盖
terminal base 端子座
tab 接线片
lead bushing 铅套
corrugated separator 波形隔板
(1)lead dioxide;(2)lead peroxide (1)二氧化铅；(2)过氧化铅
(1)woven separator;(2)nonwoven separator (1)织物隔板；(2)非织物隔板
vent hole 通气孔
exhaust tube 排气管
antipolar mass 反极性物质
output cable 输出电缆
microporous rubber separator 微孔像胶隔板
specific gravity indicator 比重计
leaf separator 叶片式隔板
lid sealing compound 密封剂/封口剂
sealing gasket 密封衬垫/垫圈
lid 蓄电池盖
set of lid 系列的盖
方通
盖板
cover board
底板
solepiece
钢珠steel ball
压钢珠
press steel ball
防爆阀
valve preventing explosion
大电流(倍率)放电
discharge in high rate current
标称电压
Normal voltage
标称容量
normal capacity
放电容量
discharge capacity
充电上限电压
limited voltage in charge
放电下限电压更多电池资讯：
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https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6terminating voltage in discharge 恒流充电
constant current charge
恒压充电
constant voltage charge
恒流放电
constant current discharge
放电曲线
discharge curve
充电曲线
charge curve
放电平台
discharge voltage plateau
容量衰减
capacity attenuation
起始容量
initial discharge capacity
流水线
pipelining
传送带
carrying tape
焊极耳
welding the current collector
卷绕wind
叠片
layer
贴胶带
stick tape
点焊
spot welding
超声焊
ultrasonic welding
The terminating voltage in discharge of the battery is 3.0 volt. The limited voltage in charge of the battery is 4.2 volt.
三元素
Nickle-Cobalt-Manganese Lithium Oxide
three elements materials
钴酸锂
Cobalt Lithium Oxide
锰酸锂
Manganese Lithium Oxide
石墨
graphite更多电池资讯：
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oven
真空烘箱
vacuum oven
搅拌机
mixing device
vacuum mixing device
涂布机
coating equipment
裁纸刀
paper knife ,,,,,,cutting knife
分条机
equipment for cutting big piece to much pieces
辊压机
roll press equipment
电阻点焊机
spot welding machine
超声点焊机
ultrasonic spot welding machine
卷绕机winder
自动叠片机
auto laminating machine
激光焊机
laser welding machine
注液机
infusing machine
真空注液机
vacuum infusion machine
预充柜
pre-charge equipment
化成柜
formation systems
分容柜
grading systems
测试柜
testing systems
内阻仪
battery inner resistance tester
万用表
multimeter
转盘式真空封口机
turntable type vacuum sealing machine更多电池资讯：https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/
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序号
首字母
英文
中文
1 A aging 老化
2 B battery charger
3 black-fleck 黑斑
4 C cap 盖板
充电器5 capacity density 能量密度
6 capacity grading 分容
7 cathode tab welding 极耳超焊
8 cell 电芯9 charge(capacity) retention 荷电（容量）保持
10 checking code 检码
11 concave spot 凹点
12 constant current charge 恒流充电
13 constant current discharge 恒流放电
14 constant voltage charge 恒压充电
15 corrective measures 纠正措施
16 crack 裂纹
17 cut-off voltage 终止电压
18 cycle life 循环寿命19 D dark trace 暗痕
20 degrade 降级
21 dent 凹痕
22 discharge depth 放电深度
23 distortion 变形24 drape 打折
25 E Electrical and MechanicalServices Department 机电部
26 electrolyte 电解，电解液
27 empaistic 压纹
28 end-off voltage 放电截止电压
29 environmentally friendly 对环境友好
30 equipment first inspection 设备首检
31 erode 腐蚀
32 explosion-proof line 防爆线
33 F first inspection 首检34 formation 化成
35 fracture 断裂
36 I inspection 检验
37 insulate 绝缘
38 internal resistance 内阻更多电池资讯：
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https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=639 J jellyroll 卷芯
40 joint 接缝，结合点
41 L laser deflecting 偏光
42 laser reticle 激光刻线43 laser welding-flatwise weld 激光焊接-平焊laser welding-standing weld 激光焊接-立焊44 leakage 漏液
45 leak-checking 测漏
46 leaving out of welding 漏焊47 limited charge voltage 充电限制电压
48 local action 自放电
49 M margin turnly 翘边
50 measuring the dimension of cells 电芯卡尺寸
51 meet requirement 达到要求
52 memory effects 记忆效应
53 N nick 划痕
54 nominal voltage 标称电压
55 notice-board confirmation 看板确认
56 nugget 硬块57 O obverse 正面
58 open circuit voltage 开路电压
59 over charge 过充
60 over discharge 过放
61 over the thickness 超厚62 P particle 颗粒
63 PE membrane PE 膜
64 pit 坑点
65 placing cells into the box 电芯装盒
66 point inspection 点检
67 preventive measures 预防措施
68 pricking the tapes 扎孔
69 process inspection 制程检验
70 put the battery piled up 将电芯叠放在一起
71 Q qualified products 合格品72 quality assurance 质量保证
73 quality control 质量控制
74 quality improvement 质量改进
75 quality match 品质配对
76 quality planning 质量策划
77 R rated capacity 额定容量
78 recharge 再充电
79 refitting the can of cell 电芯壳口整形
80 requirment 要求
81 reverse 背面，反面更多电池资讯：
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https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=682 rework 返工
83 ringing cells into pyrocondensation films84 S safety vent 安全阀85 sand aperture 砂眼86 scar 疤痕
87 secondary battery 二次电池
88 select appearance 选外观
sharp-set 批锋
89 short circuit checking 测短路
90 smudginess 污物
91 spot welding by laser 激光点焊
92 spot welding place 点焊位置
93 spraying the code 喷码
94 spur 毛刺95 sticking the PVC cover boards 贴面垫
96 storing 陈化
97 storing with high voltage 高压储存
98 T tabs deflection 极耳歪斜
99 tabs excursion 极耳错位
100 technics requiment 工艺要求
101 U ultrasonic welding 超声波焊接
102 ultrasonic welding strength 超焊强度
103 unqualified products 不合格品
104 W wave 波浪105 working procedure 工序
套热缩膜
Voltage：
Units of measuring electrical current, all batteries are rated in volts DC. (Direct
Current). This determines how much energy is needed to power your equipment. Voltage plateau:（电压平台）
A slow decrease in voltage over a long period of time. As a rule, the plateau extends
from the first voltage drop at the start of the discharge to the bend of the curve
after which the voltage drops rapidly at the end.
Nominal Voltage（标称电压）
The voltage of a battery, as specified by the manufacturer, discharging at a
specified rate and temperature.
Working voltage（工作电压）
The working voltage of a cell or battery begins at its electrical connections as soon as an electrical consumer is connected to it.
Discharging voltage, average voltage (放电电压)更多电池资讯：
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https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6The average discharging voltage is the average value of the discharging
voltage
during the entire discharging process with a related discharging current.
Open circuit voltage (OCV 开路电压)
The voltage of a battery when there is no current flowing.
Closed-Circuit Voltage (CCV 闭路电压)
The potential or voltage of a battery when it is discharging or charging.
State of charge:
The rate of charge capacity vs. whole capacity.
Initial voltage（起始电压）
A battery＇s initial voltage is the working voltage when discharging begins. End-point voltage (End voltage, Cutoff voltage, Final voltage)截止电压
Specified closed circuit voltage at which a service output test is terminated. End-of-discharge voltage
The battery voltage when discharge is terminated.
End-of-charge voltage
The battery voltage when charge is terminated.
Cutoff voltage (V)
The battery voltage at which charge or discharge is terminated.
Definition: Capacity(容量）
? The capacity of a cell is defined as how many
milli-amp-hours (mAh) of current the cell can
store and subsequently deliver.
? One milli-amp (mA) is 1/1000th of an Amp. Some
larger cell capacities are expressed in Amp-hours
(Ah).
? “Rated capacity” is varies with discharge rate,
temperature, and cutoff voltage.
? Rated capacity is different from power or energy
? Example:
? If a cell is rated at 1000 mAh, then it can deliver
the following:
? 1000 mA of current for 1 hour
? 500 mA of current for 2 hours
? 200 mA of current for 5 hours
? 2000 mA of current for 1/2 hourDefinition: Energy Density(能量密度，包括体积比能量和质量比能量）
? The energy density of a cell is a measure of how
much energy can be stored in the cell per unit
volume or per unit weight.
? E (watt-hours) = cell voltage x capacity rating更多电池资讯：
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电池产品认证指导网站：
https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6? Energy density per unit volume is called the
“volumetric energy density” and is expressed in
terms of watt-hours/liter (wh/l).
? Energy density per unit weight is called the
“gravimetric energy density” and is expressed
in terms of watt-hours/kilogram (wh/kg).
? These measurements are useful when you are
trying to determine which cell has the most
capacity per unit volume or weight.
1.Self Discharge
自放电
2.Uniformity of the Li-ion Batteries
3.steel strap 钢带
4.Burst vent 防爆阀
5.Filling port 注液孔锂离子电池的一致性
6.spirally wound type cylindrical wound type
7.foil 箔
圆柱形
8.parallel-plate prismatic design 方形叠片式设计
Ageing （老化）-
Permanent loss of capacity with frequent use or
the passage of time due to unwanted irreversible chemical reactions in the cell.
Anode（阳极） - The electrode in an electrochemical cell where oxidation takes place,
releasing electrons.
During discharge the negative electrode of the cell is the anode.
During charge the situation reverses and the positive electrode of the cell is the anode.
Cathode（阴极） - The electrode in an electrochemical cell where reduction takes
place, gaining electrons.
During discharge the positive electrode of the cell is the cathode. During charge
the situation reverses and
the negative electrode of the cell is the cathode.
Cycle （循环）- A single charge and discharge of a battery.
Depth of discharge DOD （放电深度）- The ratio of the quantity of electricity or
charge removed from a cell on discharge to its rated capacity.
Internal impedance（交流内阻） - Resistance to the flow of AC current within a cell.
It takes into account the capacitive effect of the plates forming the electrodes.
Internal resistance（直流内阻）- Resistance to the flow of DC electric current within
a cell,
causing a voltage drop across the cell in closed circuit proportional to the current
drain from the cell.
A low internal impedance is usually required for a high rate cell.更多电池资讯：https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/
电池产品认证指导网站：
https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6锂离子电池的内阻英语概念到底用哪个概念，是
Internal resistance
还是
Internal
impedance，一些电池说明书内阻用 Internal resistance，
也有的用 Internal impedance，我认为 Internal impedance 较好些，因为国内测的电池内
阻基本都是交流内阻，而外文也有这样定义的（我在别的帖子也粘贴过）：
Internal impedance（交流内阻） - Resistance to the flow of AC current within a cell.
It takes into account the capacitive effect of the plates forming the
electrodes.
Internal resistance（直流内阻）- Resistance to the flow of DC electric current within
a cell,
causing a voltage drop across the cell in closed circuit proportional to the currentdrain from the cell.
A low internal impedance is usually required for a high rate cell.
在 IEC6196002 中，只定义为 Internal resistance，而用交流的方法测得的内阻，叫Internal
a.c. resistance（交流内阻）
用直流的方法测得的内阻，叫 Internal d.c. resistance（直流内阻），其实 Internal a.c.
resistance 测得就是阻抗，这样看来不如
用 Internal impedance（交流内阻）和 Internal resistance （直流内阻）这两个概念把
它们进行分清，以免混淆。
Alkaline batteries ：碱性电池
Capacitor batteries：电容电池
Carbon zinc batteries ：碳锌电池
Lead acid batteries：铅酸电池
Lead calcium batteries：铅钙电池
Lithium batteries ：锂电池
Lithium ion batteries ：锂离子电池
Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池
Nickel cadmium batteries ：镍镉电池
Nickel iron batteries ：镍铁电池
Nickel metal hydride batteries ：金属氧化物镍氢电池/镍氢电池
Nickel zinc batteries：镍锌电池
Primary batteries ：原电池
Rechargeable batteries ：充电电池
Sealed lead acid batteries：密封铅酸电池
Silver cadmium batteries ：银钙电池
Silver oxide batteries ：银氧化物电池
Silver zinc batteries：银锌电池
Zinc chloride batteries：银氯化物电池
Zinc air batteries：锌空电池
Environmental Protection batteries:环保电池更多电池资讯：
https://www.360docs.net/doc/382772299.html,/
PCB专业术语中英文翻译【VIP专享】
PCB 专业术语中英文翻译 很多PCB 的书上使用的是英文，但是大多数的人又看不懂英文， 这时候怎么办呢，我们需要翻译，但是如果每看到一个不会的词 儿就去翻译，那么就太耗费时间了，所以我们捷多邦总结了一些 常用的专业术语的中英文对照，希望能对大家有用。 1.印制电路：printed circuit 2.印制线路：printed wiring 3.印制板：printed board 4.印制板电路：printed circuit board (pcb) 5.印制线路板：printed wiring board(pwb) 6.印制元件：printed component 7.印制接点：printed contact 8.印制板装配：printed board assembly 9.板：board 1 10.表面层合电路板：surface laminar circuit (slc) 11.埋入凸块连印制板：b2it printed board 12.多层膜基板：multi-layered film substrate(mfs) 13.层间全内导通多层印制板：alivh multilayer printed board 14.载芯片板：chip on board (cob) 15.埋电阻板：buried resistance board 16.母板：mother board 17.单面印制板：single-sided printed board(ssb) 、管路敷设技术通过管线不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。在管路敷设过程中，要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标等，要求技术交底。管线敷设技术中包含线槽、管架等多项方式，为解决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题，合理利用管线敷设技术。线缆敷设原则：在分线盒处，当不同电压回路交叉时，应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理；同一线槽内强电回路须同时切断习题电源，线缆敷设完毕，要进行检查和检测处理。、电气课件中调试对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行 高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系，根据生产工艺高中资料试卷要求，对电气设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验；对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作；对于继电保护进行整核对定值，审核与校对图纸，编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调试方案，编写重要设备高中资料试卷试验方案以及系统启动方案；对整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。对于调试过程中高中资料试卷技术问题，作为调试人员，需要在事前掌握图纸资料、设备制造厂家出具高中资料试卷试验报告与相关技术资料，并且了解现场设备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况 ，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试、电气设备调试高中资料试卷技术电力保护装置调试技术，电力保护高中资料试卷配置技术是指机组在进行继电保护高中资料试卷总体配置时，需要在最大限度内来确保机组高中资料试卷安全，并且尽可能地缩小故障高中资料试卷破坏范围，或者对某些异常高中资料试卷工况进行自动处理，尤其要避免错误高中资料试卷保护装置动作，并且拒绝动作，来避免不必要高中资料试卷突然停机。因此，电力高中资料试卷保护装置调试技术，要求电力保护装置做到准确灵活。对于差动保护装置高中资料试卷调试技术是指发电机一变压器组在发生内部故障时，需要进行外部电源高中资料试卷切除从而采用高中资料试卷主要保护装置。
PCB专业术语翻译英语
PCB专业术语（英语） PCB printed circuit board 印刷电路板，指空的线路板 PCBA printed circuit board assembly 印刷电路板组件，指完成元件焊接的线路板组件 PWA Printed Wire Assembly， Aperture list Editor：光圈表编辑器。 Aperture list windows：光圈表窗口。 Annular ring：焊环。 Array：拼版或陈列。 Acid trip：蚀刻死角。 Assemby：安装。 Bare Bxnel：光板，未进行插件工序的PCB板。 Bad Badsize：工作台，工作台有效尺寸。 Blind Buried via：盲孔，埋孔。 Chamfer：倒角。 Circuit：线路。 Circuit layer：线路层。 Clamshell tester：双面测试机。 Coordinates Area：坐标区域。 Copy-protect key：软件狗。 Coutour：轮廓。 Draw：一种圆形的光圈，但只是用于创建线路，不用于创建焊盘。
Drill Rack：铅头表。 Drill Rack Editor：铅头表编辑器。 Drill Rack window：铅头表窗口。 D Code：Gerber格式中用不着于表达光圈的代码。 Double-sided Biard：双面板。 End of Block character（EOB）：块结束符。 Extract Netlist：提取网络。 Firdacial：对位标记。 Flash：焊盘，来源于早期矢量光绘机，在矢量光绘机中，焊盘是光通过光圈“闪出”（Flash）而形成的。 Gerber Data：从PCB CAD系统到PCB生产过程中最常用的数据格式。Grid ：栅格。 Graphical Editor：图形编辑器。 Incremental Data：增量数据。 Land：接地层。 Layer list window：层列表窗口。 Layer setup Area：层设置窗口。 Multilayer Board：多层板。 Nets：网络。 Net End：网络端点。 Net List：网络表。 Pad：焊盘。 Pad shaving：焊盘缩小。
(完整版)英语语法专业术语
英语语法专业术语 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structural word 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable no 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concrete noun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses
动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct 连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interrogative adverb 关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possessive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite 物主代词possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possessive 形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral 分数词fractional numeral 形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form
常用专业术语翻译
1.素质教育：Quality Education 2. EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educational quotient，另一种情感商数Emotional quotient 3. 保险业：the insurance industry 4. 保证重点指出：ensure funding for priority areas 5. 补发拖欠的养老金：clear up pension payments in arrears 6. 不良贷款：non-performing loan 7. 层层转包和违法分包：mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting 8. 城乡信用社：credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas 9. 城镇居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for city residents 10. 城镇职工医疗保障制度：the system of medical insurance for urban workers 11. 出口信贷：export credit 12. 贷款质量：loan quality 13. 贷款质量五级分类办法：the five-category assets classification for bank loans 14. 防范和化解金融风险：take precautions against and reduce financial risks 15. 防洪工程：flood-prevention project 16. 非法外汇交易：illegal foreign exchange transaction 17. 非贸易收汇：foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels 18. 非银行金融机构：non-bank financial institutions 19. 费改税：transform administrative fees into taxes 20. 跟踪审计：foolow-up auditing 21. 工程监理制度：the monitoring system for projects 22. 国有资产安全：the safety of state-owned assets 23. 过度开垦：excess reclamation 24. 合同管理制度：the contract system for governing projects 25. 积极的财政政策：pro-active fiscal policy 26. 基本生活费：basic allowance 27. 解除劳动关系：sever labor relation 28. 金融监管责任制：the responsibility system for financial supervision 29. 经济安全：economic security 30. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设：to increase the deficit to spend more on development 31. 扩大国内需求：the expansion of domestic demand 32. 拉动经济增长：fuel economic growth 33. 粮食仓库：grain depot 34. 粮食收购企业：grain collection and storage enterprise 35. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行：closed operation of grain purchase funds 36. 粮食销售市场：grain sales market 37. 劣质工程：shoddy engineering
英语专业术语
常用英语语法术语表 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structrural word 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret moun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct 连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interogative adverb 关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possesive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun 物主代词possecive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possesive prnoun 形容词性物主代词adjectival possesive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral 分数词fractional numeral 形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form 原形base form 从句clause 从属句subordinate clause 并列句coordinate clause 名词从句nominal clause 定语从句attributive clause
市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译
市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译 本文为市场营销中经常用到的一些中文与英文互译的标准用语，希望对市场营销从业人员有所帮助。 《财富》杂志Fortune 案头调研Desk Research 奥美公司Ogilvy & Mather 白色商品White Goods 百乐门Parliament 百威啤酒Budweiser 包裹销售法Banded Pack 宝洁公司Procter & Gamble 宝丽来Polaroid 宝马BMW 边际成本Marginal Cost 边际收益Marginal Benefit 标准差，均差Standard Deviation 别克Buick 波立兹调查公司Alfred Politz Research, Inc 波旁王朝Ancient Age Bourbon 波特福洛分析Portefolio Analysis 产品差异Product Differentiation 产品生命周期Product Life Cycle 产品系列Product Line 产品组合Product Mix 阐述Presentation 超级市场Supermarket 成对比较法Paired Comparisons 成功的理想主义者Successful Idealist 承诺型消费者Committed Buyer 程度测试Tachistoscope 橙色商品Orange Goods 冲动购买Impulse Buying 重叠率Duplication 抽样Sampling 传销Pyramid Selling 传阅发行量Pass-on Circulation 词语联想法Word Associaton 刺激营销Incentive Marketing 促销Promotion 达彼思广告公司Ted Bates & Copany 大卫·奥格威David Ogilvy 戴比尔斯De Beers
专业术语翻译
专业术语翻译 1.Offer 发盘enquiry 询盘counter offer 还盘 2.实际交货(physical delivery) 象征性交货(symbolic delivery) 3.原样(original sample)——留样(keep sample)、复样(duplicate sample) 4.标准样品(type sample)——参考样品（Sample for Reference） 5.对等样品（Counter Sample) 6.上好可销品质（Good Merchantable Quality, G.M.Q.）良好平均品质（Fair Average Quality, F.A.Q.） 7.溢短装条款，More or Less Clause 8.跟单信用证统一惯例600号UCP600 2010年国际贸易术语解释通则 INCOTERMS2010 9.Liner Transport 10.Voyage Charter 11.Free In and Out 12.Container Transport 13.TEU 14.FCL 15.LCL 16.CY to CY 17.Partial Shipment 18.B/L 19.Port Of Loading 20.Original B/L 21.Order B/L 22.Shipping Marks 23.Sea Waybill 24.单独海损（Particular Average）共同海损的分摊General Average 25.平安险（Free from Particular Average）水渍险（With Particular Average），一 切险（All Risk）简称“A.R”
英语语法术语汇总(中英对照)
[2] 英语语法术语汇总（中英对照） 英语语法术语（中英对照） 语法 grammar 句法 syntax 词法 morphology 句子 sentence 从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词 notional word 虚词 structural word 单纯词simple word 派生词derivative 复合词compound 词性 part of speech 名词 noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词count able noun 不可数名词 uncount able noun 抽象名词 abst ract noun
具体名词concret noun 物质名词 mat erial noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词 preposition 连词 conjunction 动词 verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词 modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinit e verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词 verb of senses 动态动词 event verb 静态动词st ate verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective
科技英语中专业术语的翻译
科技英语中专业术语的 翻译 集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）
科技英语中专业术语的翻译 1.意译：根据科技术语的含义，将其翻译成汉语里和它完全对等的名词就叫意译。对单个词语来说，意译也就是直译。意译法是最常用的翻译方法，它能使读者直接了解术语的含义。例子如下： ①firewall ．．．．．．．． ：防火墙 ②data mining ．．．．．．．．．． ：数据挖掘 ③automatic program control ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ：自动程序控制 2.形译：英语中有些科技术语的前半部分是表示该术语形象的字母或单词，翻译成汉语时可把这一部分翻译成表示具体形象的词，或保留原来的字母，这就叫形译。例子如下： I ．-．bar ．．． 工字钢、工字条；O ．-．ring ．．．． 环形圈；twist ．．．．．-．drill ．．．．．麻花钻；X ．-．Ray ．．．X 光；α．-．brass ．．．．． α黄铜[1] 3.音译：根据英语发音翻译成汉语里相应的词。科技英语中某些有专业名词构成的术语、单位名称、新型材料的名称等，在翻译时都可采用音译法。例子如下： gene ．．．． 基因；quark ．．．．． 夸克；Pentium ．．．．．．． 奔腾 celluloid ．．．．．．．．． 赛璐璐；nylon ．．．．． 尼龙 Hertz ．．．．．（Hz ）赫兹（频率单位）；lumen ．．．．．流明（光通量单位） 4.缩写词：英语首字母缩写词在科技新词中占很大比重，这类词如果译成汉语，就显得拖沓冗长，因此很多情况下干脆不翻译。例子如下： CPU ．．．：．C ．entral Processing Unit ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．(中央处理器) ASCII ．．．．．：．American S ．．．．．．．．．tandard ．．．．．．． C ．ode ．．． for ．．． I ．nformation ．．．．．．．．．． I ．nterchange ．．．．．．．．．． (美国信息交换标准码) ATM ．．．：．A ．synchronous ．．．．．．．．．．． T ．ransfer ．．．．．．． M ．ode ．．． (异步传输方式) 一些国际组织的缩写也常采用这种办法。例子如下： WTO ．．．(国际贸易组织)；UNESCO ．．．．．．(联合国教科文组织)；WHO ．．．(世界卫生组织)；IOC ．．． (国际奥委会)
常用英语语法术语表 中英
常用英语语法术语表达 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类partofspeech 单词word 实词notionalword 虚词structuralword 单纯词simpleword 派生词derivative 复合词compound 词性part?of?speech 名词?noun? 专有名词?proper?noun? 普通名词?common?noun? 可数名词?countable?noun? 不可数名词?uncountable?noun? 抽象名词?abstract?noun? 具体名词?concrete?noun? 物质名词?material?noun? 集体名词?collective?noun? 个体名词?individual?noun? 介词?preposition? 连词?conjunction? 动词?verb? 主动词?main?verb? 及物动词?transitive?verb? 不及物动词?intransitive?verb? 系动词?link?verb? 助动词?auxiliary?verb? 情态动词?modal?verb? 规则动词?regular?verb? 不规则动词?irregular?verb? 短语动词?phrasal?verb? 限定动词?finite?verb? 非限定动词?infinite?verb? 使役动词?causative?verb
感官动词?verb?of?senses? 动态动词dynamic verb? 静态动词?state?verb? 感叹词?exclamation? 形容词?adjective 副词?adverb? 方式副词?adverb?of?manner? 程度副词?adverb?of?degree? 时间副词?adverb?of?time? 地点副词?adverb?of?place? 修饰性副词adverb of?adjunct? 连接性副词?adverb of conjunct? 疑问副词?interrogative?adverb? 关系副词?relative?adverb 代词?pronoun? 人称代词?personal?pronoun? 物主代词?possessive?pronoun? 反身代词?reflexive?pronoun? 相互代词?reciprocal?pronoun? 指示代词?demonstrative?pronoun? 疑问代词?interrogative?pronoun? 关系代词?relative?pronoun? 不定代词?indefinite?pronoun? 名词性物主代词?nominal?possessive?pronoun? 形容词性物主代词?adjectival?possessive?pronoun? 冠词?article? 定冠词?definite?article 不定冠词?indefinite?article 数词?numeral? 基数词?cardinal?numeral? 序数词?ordinal?numeral? 分数词?fractional?numeral? 形式?form? 单数形式?singular?form? 复数形式?plural?form? 限定动词?finite?verb?form? 非限定动词?non-finite?verb?form? 原形?base?form?
专业名词对应英文翻译
预约券reservation ticket 下午茶high tea 微博Microblog/ Tweets 裸婚naked wedding 亚健康sub-health 平角裤boxers 愤青young cynic 灵魂伴侣soul mate 小白脸toy boy 精神出轨soul infidelity 人肉搜索flesh search 剩女3S lady（single，seventies,stuck）/left girls 山寨copycat 异地恋long-distance relationship 性感妈妈yummy mummy 钻石王老五diamond bachelor 时尚达人fashion icon 上相的,上镜头的photogenic 学术界academic circle 哈证族certificate maniac 偶像派idol type 住房公积金housing funds 熟女cougar（源自电影Cougar Club） 挑食者picky-eater 伪球迷fake fans 紧身服straitjacket 团购group buying 奉子成婚shotgun marriage 婚前性行为premarital sex 炫富flaunt wealth 决堤breaching of the dike 上市list share 赌球soccer gambling 桑拿天sauna weather 自杀Dutch act 假发票fake invoice 金砖四国BRIC countries 笑料laughing stock 泰国香米Thai fragrant rice 学历造假fabricate academic credentials 泄洪release flood waters 狂热的gaga eg: I was gaga over his deep blue eyes when I first set eyes on him 防暑降温补贴high temperature subsidy 暗淡前景bleak prospects
语法术语中英文
语法术语中英文 1. Noun (名词) countable uncountable (可数名词、不可数名词) Number of N (名词的数) Irregular plurals (不规则复数) Genitive case of N (名词的所有格) Double genitive (双重所有格) 2. Pronoun （代词） Personal pronoun (人称代词) Possessive pronoun (物主代词) Reflexive pronoun (反身代词) Interrogative pronoun (疑问代词) Indefinite pronoun (不定代词) 3. Numeral (数次) Cardinal 、ordinal numbers (基数词、序数词) Percentage (百分数) Fraction (分数) Decimal (小数) Multiple (倍数) 4. Determiner （限定词） Definite, indefinite, zero articles （定冠词，不定冠词，零冠词） Quantifiers （数量词） 5. Preposition （介词） 6. Adjective （形容词） Attributive 定语 Predicative 表语 Adverb clause equivalent 副词性从句 7. Adverb （副词） Modifier of Adj / Adv / Prep-phrase / N-Phrase / Adverb-clause （形容词、副词、介词短语、副词性从句的修饰语） The comparative and superlative degrees of Adj / Adv （形容词和副词的比较级和最高级）9. Verb classes （动词） Notional verbs（实义动词） Transitive and intransitive verbs （及物动词和不及物动词） Auxiliaries and modal auxiliaries （助动词和情态动词） Semi-auxiliaries （半助动词） Phrasal verbs （短语动词）
医学英语翻译常用专业词汇
这里汇聚了中西医学行业的大部分英语词汇和详细解说，如果要查询相关词汇，你可以点此word 文档工具栏的“编辑”，找到“查找”，然后点开输入你要查询的词汇就可以查询了。 西医篇： 1、医院部门及科室名称 2、医务人员名称 3、诊断和治疗常用词汇 4、常见疾病名称 5、常见手术名称 6、常用药物名称 7、常用护理术语 8、常用临床医学术语 9、医疗器材 10、医学英语快速记忆－后缀 11、主要人体系统名称 12、医院类型名称 13、医学词汇 14、医学常用字首与字根 1.医院部门及科室名称 out-patient department 门诊部 In-patient department 住院部 Nursing department 护理部 Admission office 住院处 Discharge office 出院处 Registration office 挂号处 Reception room, waiting room 侯诊室 Consultation room 诊察室 Isolation room 隔离室 Delivery room 分娩室 Emergency room 急诊室 Ward 病房室 Department of internal medicine 内科 Department of surgery 外科 Department of pediatrics 儿科 Department of obstetrics and gynecology 妇科 Department of neurology 神经科 Department of ophtalmology 眼科 E.N.T.department 耳鼻喉科 Department of stomatology 口腔科 Department of urology 泌尿科 Department of orthopedic 骨科 Department of traumatology 创伤科 Department of endocrinology 内分泌科
英语语法术语的英文名称
英语语法术语的英文名称 名词性从句：Noun Clauses. 语法 grammar 句法 syntax 词法 morphology 结构 structure 层次 rank 句子 sentence 从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词 notional word 虚词 structural word 单纯词simple word 派生词derivative 复合词compound 词性part of speech 名词 noun 专有名词 proper noun 普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词 abstract noun 具体名词 concrete noun 物质名词 material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词 preposition 连词 conjunction 动词 verb 主动词 main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词 link verb 助动词 auxiliary verb 情态动词 modal verb 规则动词 regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词 phrasal verb 限定动词 finite verb 非限定动词 infinite verb 使役动词 causative verb 感官动词 verb of senses 动态动词 event verb 静态动词 state verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词 adjective 副词 adverb 方式副词 adverb of manner 程度副词 adverb of degree 时间副词 adverb of time 地点副词 adverb of place 修饰性副词 adjunct 连接性副词 conjunct 疑问副词 interrogative adverb 关系副词 relative adverb 代词 pronoun 人称代词 personal pronoun 物主代词 possessive pronoun 反身代词 reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词 demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词 relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun 物主代词 possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possessive pronoun
英语语法术语词汇
英语语法术语词汇 从句 clause 从属句 subordinate clause 并列句 coordinate clause 名词从句 nominal clause 定语从句 attributive clause 状语从句 adverbial clause 宾语从句 object clause 主语从句 subject clause 同位语从句 appositive clause 时间状语从句 adverbial clause of time 地点状语从句 adverbial clause of place 方式状语从句 adverbial clause of manner 让步状语从句 adverbial clause of concession 原因状语从句 adverbial clause of cause 结果状语从句 adverbial clause of result 目的状语从句 adverbial clause of purpose 条件状语从句 adverbial clause of condition 真实条件状语从句 adverbial clause of real condition 非真实条件状语从句 adverbial clause of unreal condition 句子 sentence
简单句 simple sentence 并列句 compound sentence 复合句 complex sentence 并列复合句 compound complex sentence 陈述句 declarative sentence 疑问句 interrogative sentence 一般疑问句 general question 特殊疑问句 special question 选择疑问句 alternative question 附加疑问句 tag question 反义疑问句 disjunctive question 修辞疑问句 rhetorical question 感叹疑问句 exclamatory question 存在句 existential sentence 肯定句 positive sentwence 否定句 negative sentence 祈使句 imperative sentence 省略句 elliptical sentence 感叹句 exclamatory sentence 基本句型 basic sentence patern 句子成分 members of sentences 主语 subject
物流专用术语中英文翻译
物流专用术语物流基本概念术语 1．物品article 2．物流logistics 3．物流活动logistics activity 4．物流作业logistics operation 5．物流模数logistics modulus 6．物流技术logistics technology 7．物流成本logistics cost 8．物流管理logistics management 9．物流中心logistics center 10．物流网络logistics network 11．物流信息logistics information 12．物流企业logistics enterprise 13．物流单证logistics documents 14．物流联盟logistics alliance 15．供应物流supply logistics 16．生产物流production logistics 17．销售物流distribution logistics 18．回收物流returned logistics 19．废弃物物流waste material logistics 20．绿色物流environmental logistics 21．企业物流internal logistics 22．社会物流external logistics 23．军事物流military logistics 24．国际物流international logistics 25．第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26．定制物流customized logistics 27．虚拟物流virtual logistics 28．增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29．供应链supply chain 30．条码bar code 31．电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32．有形消耗tangible loss 33．无形消耗intangible loss 物流作业术语 1．运输transportation 2．联合运输combined transport 3．直达运输through transport 4．中转运输transfer transport
PCB专业术语翻译(英语)
ＰCＢ专业术语（英语） PCＢｐrｉnted circuiｔbｏard 印刷电路板,指空得线路板 PＣBA printｅd cirｃuｉt boａrｄaｓsｅｍbly印刷电路板组件,指完成元件焊接得线路板组件 PＷA PrintｅdＷiｒe Ａssembly, Apeｒturｅlist Editｏr:光圈表编辑器。 Ａpeｒturｅlisｔwiｎdoｗs：光圈表窗口. Anｎulａr ring：焊环。 Ａrｒay：拼版或陈列. Acｉd trip：蚀刻死角。 Asseｍｂy：安装. Ｂare Ｂxneｌ：光板，未进行插件工序得ＰCB板。 Bad Badｓize：工作台,工作台有效尺寸. BlinｄBuｒiｅd viａ：盲孔，埋孔。 Chamfｅｒ:倒角。 Ciｒcｕｉt：线路。 Ｃｉrcuiｔｌａyer：线路层。 Claｍshｅll tester：双面测试机. Cｏoｒｄinatｅs Ａrea：坐标区域. Cｏpy—pｒotect key：软件狗。 Ｃｏｕｔoｕｒ：轮廓。 Drａｗ：一种圆形得光圈,但只就是用于创建线路，不用于创建焊盘。 Drill Ｒack：铅头表。 Drill Ｒack Eｄitor：铅头表编辑器。 DrｉlｌRaｃｋwindｏｗ：铅头表窗口。 DＣode:Ｇerber格式中用不着于表达光圈得代码。 Ｄoublｅ—siｄｅd Biarｄ：双面板。 Eｎｄof Bｌock charaｃtｅr（EOＢ）:块结束符。 Eｘｔract Nｅｔliｓt：提取网络. Firdａcｉal:对位标记. Flash：焊盘，来源于早期矢量光绘机，在矢量光绘机中,焊盘就是光通过光圈“闪出”（Fla ｓｈ)而形成得。 Gerber Daｔa：从ＰＣＢCAＤ系统到PCB生产过程中最常用得数据格式. Griｄ:栅格。 ＧraphicａｌEdｉｔor：图形编辑器. Incrementａl Ｄaｔa：增量数据。 Lanｄ：接地层。 Layer list ｗiｎdoｗ：层列表窗口. Lａyer seｔup Arｅａ：层设置窗口. Multilａyｅr Boaｒd：多层板。 Neｔs:网络。 NeｔEｎd:网络端点。 Nｅt Liｓｔ：网络表。 Pａd：焊盘。 Pad shａving：焊盘缩小。