重庆市2019年中考英语真题试题(A卷)
重庆市2019初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题（A卷）
(全卷共九个大题满分：150份考试时间：120分钟)
注意事项：
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束后，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷（共95份）
I. 听力测试。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A. Good morning. B. Come on. C. Glad to hear that.
2.A. Here you are. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.
3.A. Why not? B. How about you? C. Yes. What’s up?
4.A. Delicious. B. Just so-so. C. No problem.
5.A. Best wishes. B. My pleasure. C. Don’t worry.
6.A. OK, I will. B. Bad luck! C. Never mind
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy.
8.A. A pig. B. A dog. C. A cat.
9.A. His teacher. B. His aunt C. His uncle.
10.A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
11.A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
12.A. Go to the movies. B. Have a party. C. Buy two tickets.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. What’s the woman’s name?
A. Lily.
B. Jenny.
C. Mary.
14. What is her phone number?
A. 5751983.
B. 5175983.
C. 5175839.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. Where does the talk probably happen?
A. At the Lost and Found.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a shop.
16. What color is the man’s coat?
A. Red.
B. White.
C. Yellow.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. The message is to ____.
A. Zhang Ming
B. Yukio
C. Yukio’s family
18. Yukio has to leave right now because ____.
A. he has finished his study.
B. one of his family members is ill
C. he’s worried about his fami ly
19. Zhang Ming and Yukio planned to ____ this weekend.
A. go shopping
B. playing ping-pong
C. visit Japan
20. Yukio is leaving ____.
A. by plane
B. by ship
C. by train
II. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
22. Their plants don’t grow very well, but ____ look really good.
A. we
B. our
C. ours
D. ourselves
23. He could find the way home ____ he was only three years old.
A. though
B. because
C. where
D. if
24. One ____ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story.
A. copy
B. page
C. writer
D. reader
25. You’d better leave ____, or trouble will come to you.
A. lively
B. friendly
C. heavily
D. quickly
26. Next week, each student in the class ____ a small gift from their teachers.
A. receives
B. received
C. will receive
D. has received
27. His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.
A. buys
B. bought
C. is bought
D. was bought
28. Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all.
A. easier
B. the easiest
C. more difficult
D. the most difficult
29. He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich.
A. to hide
B. hid
C. hide
D. hidden
30.—Dear friends, do you still remember ____ three years ago?
—To realize our dream!
A. why you came her
B. why did you come here
C. how you came here
D. how did you came here
III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for __31__. Leave a note for the cleaners...
At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep...
Then the door banged(砰地一声) open as the __32__ came home from school. “Mom! Mom! Where are you?” “Didn’t you even get up yet?” “What about dinner?”
“I’m sick. And I can’t do anything. I’ll have to leave all to __33__. Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table.”
“Wonderful! " " No problem! " The children ran off __34__. Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to b a party going on with loud laughs __35__ the children.
There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, "Get the baby out of the way —__36__ he cuts himself. Don' break Mom's rest!”
Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news. "They __37__ your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”
The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, __38__. They were proud of what they brought. There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.
Suddenly, Mother felt __39__. As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. “Everything __40__ so good,” Mom smiled. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.”
31. A. tea B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner
32. A. father B. cleaners C. children D. dog
33. A. you B. me C. her D. him
34. A. excitedly B. sadly C. quietly D. angrily
35. A in B. with C. from D. under
36. A. after B. before C. when D. until
37. A made B dropped C. sold D. changed
38. A. crying B. smiling C. cooking D. sleeping
39. A tired B. afraid C. weak D. great
40. A tastes B. looks C. smells D. sounds
IV. 阅读理解。（41—43小题，每小题1分，44—59小题，每小题2分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles(单人间). So she lived in a single room.
Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door.
The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. “Oh! I’m sorry.
I thought this was my room,” the man said and walked away in a hurry.
The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief(小偷)! But how did the the woman know that?
All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.
41. A young woman traveled and stayed ____.
A. in a hotel
B. in a police office
C. in a park
D. in her friend’s home
42. The man looked a little ____ when the woman opened the door.
A. happy
B. nervous
C. mad
D. relaxed
43. The man knocked at the door to ____.
A. find his friend in the city
B. stay alone
C. see if anyone was inside
D. call the police
B
44. You can enjoy a film ____ on Thursday afternoon.
A. in the school hall
B. in Computer Room Four
C. in Biology Lab Two
D. in Science Center
45. On Friday, ____ will tell you why we can't grow to be 3 meters.
A. Mr. Wang
B. Miss Yang
C. Doctor Hu
D. Mr. Zhu
46. From 2 : 30 p. m. to 4 : 30 p. m. on Monday, you can ____.
A. watch a film
B. enjoy 3D-printed products
C. listen to a talk
D. experience what 5G is like
47. The material above is probably____.
A. a notice
B. a poem
C. a map
D. a diary
C
Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of pri zes. Among them, “24 Solar Terms(节气)” is the most popular.
Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It's the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terns in pictures to help people understand them better.
Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.
When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish.
White Dew falls on about Sept. 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature
falls, white dew(露珠) is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon—a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots(小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.
The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.
48. The writer gave ____ examples to show Cinyee’s “24 Solar Terms”.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
49. From Paragraph 5, we know that ____.
A. a raccoon likes fish
B. Start of Spring falls on about Dec. 8
C. White Dew shows the end of the autumn
D. Cinyee used white spots to show dew
50. According too the passage, Picture ____ can’t be from Cinyee’s “24 Solar Terms”.
51. The writer mainly wants to talk about ____.
A. why Cinyee made herself known
B. who divided a year into 24 parts
C. how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms
D. what Start of Spring and White Dew mean
D
Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.
Be calm(冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can't solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him
find a right way to deal with the problem.
52. The under lined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “____” in Chinese.
A. 拥抱
B. 攻击
C. 阻止
D. 吸引
A. Face bravely.
B. Join in a fight.
C. Learn to refuse.
D. Talk to someone.
54. The passage is written to ____.
A. help students keep away from fights
B. warn students not to fight
C. advise students to help each other
D. encourage students to work hard
55. The passage is written in a/an ____ tone(语气).
A. sad
B. angry
C. serious
D. crazy
E
Imagine a world with no more animals: no elephants, no tigers or lions. To some people, that thought is too terrible for words. So they are doing something about it. Tiffany Soechting is one of them.
Being among wild animals—feeding them and caring for them—is all Tiffany Soechting has wanted to do with her life. And that is exactly what she does!
Soechting is the huma n “mother” to the 500 animals that live on her family wildlife farm in San Antonio, Texas. On the farm, she cares for animals from around the world. Soechting says she loves them all. However, two reticulated giraffes(网纹长颈鹿) take up a special place in her heart. Their population in the wild has become smaller by 80% in the last 15 years. “I’m so glad to get help from five wildlife researchers that took giraffes up to a higher level. All our hard work helps prote ct giraffes living in the wild.”
Besides her animal caring, Soechting also holds monthly classes, where she teaches school children about the animals.
Soechting also opens the farm to the public. Visitors not only learn about the animals, they can also get close to them. And the animals are not against that. For them, people are part of their natural environment.
The farm is part conservation(保护) area, part educational center and part animal park. As the animals walk peacefully around the grounds, it is easy for them to forget that San Antonio, a
busy city, is just a few minutes away.
56. “Soechting is the human ‘mother’ to the 500 animals” shows ____.
A. she has already married and has some children
B. the animals on the farm are taken good care of
C. the animals can get along well with each other
D. she teaches school children about animals well
57. The structure of the passage may be ____.
58. According to the passage, Soechting is ____.
A. confident but busy
B. humorous and lovely
C. wise but careless
D. kind and hard-working
59. The best title of the passage may be “____”.
A. How to Save Wild Animals
B. Soeching and Her Wild Animals
C. Two Reticulated Giraffes
D. A World Without Wild Animals
V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Excuse me, Madam. You can’t park in front of the shop.
B: I’m so sorry. It’s my first time to drive alone. __60__.
A: __61__ I think you can park there.
B: __62__.
A: About two kilometers.
B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there?
A: You can use the guide map in your car. __63__
B: But I don’t know how to use it! Can you help me?
A: __64__ All right, it’s OK now.
B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you so much!
A: You are welcome.
第II卷（共55分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（65—67小题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.
Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.
“A dispatcher’s job is counted in seconds,” says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in ther center since it started in 2007. “We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.”
Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.
After many years’ hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller can’t tell clearly where he is, but it doesn’t matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.
“We are trying to be quicker than Death,” says Liang.
65. Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong?
66. When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start?
67. To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do?
68. Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not?
VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. I am interested in writing.(改为否定句)
I ____ ____ interested in writing.
70. His grandparents live in Shanghai.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ his grandparents live?
71. I lent the book to Gina a few days ago.(改为同义句)
Gina ____ the book ____ me a few days ago.
72. 公园不远，我们可以步行去。(完成译句)
The park is not far, and we can go there ____ ____.
73. 父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。(完成译句)
____ parents ____ their kids are working hard for a better future.
VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
I recently turned 30. Thinking back what I’ve experienced, I took some time to write myself some advice.
Trust
Even if it kills your relationship. Even if you lose your friends. Even if it means you end up getting hurt. __74__ people even if they give you a reason not to.
But don’t be too naive(幼稚). Some people are out to hurt you.
People
People are the best and __75__ thing that will happen to you. Some will help you go further and faster. Others will pull you down to their level and make you lose.
Most are OK. Many are average. Some are excellent. You don’t need a lot of people or friends around you. You need amazing people who help you just __76__ you help them. Only a few people will change your life forever. Find __77__.
Value time
Don’t waste time on people who cheat you.
Value other people’s __78__. D o n’t be late. That means that if you’re late, you don’t care about them or their time. And that also means you think you’re worth more and therefore(因此) keep them __79__. Some people will tell you that i t’s OK to be late. It’s not.
Fail
Fail. Fail a lot. Fail often. Fail in making friends. Fail in work. __80__ please don’t lose your heart! Learn a lesson.
If you don’t learn something wh e n you fail, then all you’ve done is failed. If you learn something, then you’ve grown. Every time you grow and fail and learn, you become better at finding out the way to __81__.
IX. 书面表达。（满分20分）
你正在组织一项暑假期间到山区为期一周的游学和帮扶活动。作为发起人，请你写一篇发言稿，在你校“英语时光”广播中号召更多的同学参加。
要求：
1. 80—100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1.活动缘由（孤独、帮扶、游学……）
2.活动构想（时间、地点、内容……）
3.……
Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer trip called “Be a Kid in the Mountain”._________
Thank you!
答案
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词：名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when，关系代词和关系副词是引导词，在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that，who，whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who／that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?
that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
2014年北京中考英语试题
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.
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2017中考英语真题分类汇编名词
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中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
2014年江西省中考英语试题和参考答案(Word版)
（省）英语 准考证号____________________ 姓名________________ （在此卷上答题无效） 机密★2014年6月19日 江西省2014年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 说明：1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请涂写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有5大题、86小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试（25分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. Who sent thecamera to Lily? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents. 2. When will the girl have the final exam? A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 3. Whose notebook is this? A. Jenny’s. B. Linda’s C. Bob’s. 4. Why does Peter look tired? A. He had a football match. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What are they going to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay?