河北省保定一中2020届高三英语上学期第二次阶段测试试题
河北省保定一中2020届高三英语上学期第二次阶段测试试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷由选择题和非选择题两部分构成,其中选择题100分,非选择题50分，总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.每小题选了答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3.考试过程中考生答题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域，在其他区域作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman probably do tonight?
A. See a film with the man.
B. Have dinner with the man.
C. Prepare for her final exam.
2. What does the man think of the cake?
A. It's delicious.
B. It's just so-so.
C. It's sweet.
3. What does the woman want to do?
A. Borrow some books.
B. Buy a bookcase.
C. Sell her books.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A scanner.
B. A printer.
C. A camera.
5. Why is Cindy away?
A. She has been on sick leave.
B. She has gone to visit her mother.
C. She has been looking after her mother.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。
6. What does the woman want to do at first?
A. Find a map for the man.
1
B. Let someone get the man.
C. Ask others for directions.
7. Where does the woman live?
A. On King Road.
B. On Main Street.
C. In the middle of a
block.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the matter with the woman's brother?
A. He hit his head.
B. He hurt his back.
C. He is not breathing.
9. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Check her brother's neck.
B. Help her brother stand up.
C. Leave her brother where he is.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where had the speakers planned to go?
A. To Wales.
B. To England.
C. To Scotland.
11. Where does the conversation take place most probably?
A. In the street.
B. At the speakers' home.
C. At a
newsstand.
12. What is the weather like in Eastern England during the daytime?
A. Rainy.
B. Foggy.
C. Sunny.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How was filming a movie different from making an album according to the woman?
A. She has to work with others.
B. She has to follow the director.
C. She has to help with the words.
14. What does the woman think of the actors in her film?
A. They were experienced and funny.
B. They were difficult to get along with.
C. They were very kind and friendly to her.
15. How did the woman feel about filming her first movie?
A. Tired.
B. Enjoyable.
C. Helpless.
16. What will the woman mainly do in the future?
A. Music.
B. Movies.
C. Plays.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why do Americans like to talk to a person with a dog?
A. Dogs have sharp eyes.
B. Americans love dogs.
C. Dogs are often friendly to people.
2
18. Whom should s woman ask for help if she loses her way?
A. A man.
B. A woman.
C. A child.
19. What can a man do in America according to the speaker?
A. Ask a senior lady her age.
B. Ask for directions from a woman.
C. Tell a heavy person he is fat.
20. When is the best arrival time if one's appointment time is seven o'clock?
A. By seven o'clock.
B. At seven o'clock sharp.
C. At a little after
seven o'clock.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When it comes to picking movies, most people like to look for something they
have never seen before. However, some movies can be watched repeatedly because
you get something new every time you see it. If you're a movie lover, here are some worth your watching over again.
●Before Sunrise
Two strangers form a good relationship as they take a train from Budapest
to Hungary. Though they can only be together for a short time, they make the most of it. Pay attention to the conversations these two strangers have in the film
and you'll be inspired every time.
●White Oleander
When Astrid's mother is put into prison, she goes into the foster(收养)
system. She goes through a series of trials as she learns to stand on her own.
The movie is a story that focuses on the different approaches people have to adopt. It helps you appreciate the depth of the human experience through the eyes of
a young girl.
●Good Will Hunting
Will is a janitor (门卫) at a university with a brilliant mind. Though he's
quite smart and clever, he feels stuck in life. He makes friends with someone
who pushes him to dream boldly (大胆). The movie tells us that, sometimes someone else's belief in you can force you to do great things, and sometimes, you can inspire others with your belief in them.
●Interstellar
When the Earth is becoming uninhabitable (不宜居住的)，an astronaut goes to
find humans a new home, and he fights to complete his work finally The movie is
a story that reminds us to have faith and continue to push forward, no matter
how impossible the odds (胜算) are.
3
21. Whose story reminds us to value every second we have with the people we love?
A. The two strangers.
B. Astrid's.
C. Will's.
D. The astronaut's.
22. Which film tells us that we should never give up in any situation?
A. Before Sunrise.
B. White Oleander.
C. Good Will Hunting.
D. Interstellar.
23. What plays the most important role in Will's success in Good Will Hunting?
A. His cleverness.
B. His hard work.
C. His friends' trust.
D. His good luck.
24. Which word can describe the four movies best according to the text?
A. Interesting.
B. Inspiring.
C. Touching.
D. Relaxing.
B
Dubai officials said they began to use Chinese-made drones(遥控飞机) to
launch a self-flying air taxi in the near future. The Chinese-made EHang 184 drone has four propeller(螺旋桨) wings. It is designed to transport one passenger, weighing up to 100 kilograms, and a small piece of luggage.
The head of Dubai's Roads and Transportation Authority said the autonomous
taxi has already being tested in the city state. He said regular service is expected to be here by July. The egg-shaped aircraft can reach a top speed of
160 kilometers per hour. It can operate for up to 30 minutes on a single battery charge, with a flying range of 50 kilometers.
A video demonstration(示范) of the air taxi showed the whole trip being automated. Drones can be requested through an app to arrive at an approved pickup location. The passenger then climbs in and enters the desired destination into
a device built into the seat. The auto-piloted aircraft then powers up, takes
off and heads to the drop-off location.
Officials from EHang said all movements and functions of the drone will be monitored by people in a “Command and Control Center” on the ground. The person inside the aircraft will also be able to communicate with the command center if needed.
EHang said it has done major testing on its 184 vehicle in China over the
past few years. It has also developed and sold several drone models controlled
by remote devices to consumers.
The company has said the drones could have other uses apart from carrying passengers in the air in busy cities. They could also help in emergency rescue operations or deliver human organs.
Dubai is the commercial capital of the oil-rich United Arab Emirates in the Persian Gulf. Officials there have long been pushing to adopt high-tech transportation alternatives. The ruler of the city state has said by 2030, at
least 25 percent of all passenger trips are to be completed with driverless
4
vehicles.
25.How far can the aircraft fly at most on a single battery and back?
A. 80 kilometers.
B. 50 kilometers.
C. 40 kilometers.
D. 20
kilometers.
26. In order to take the aircraft, the passenger__________.
A. must go where the aircraft is located.
B. can wait at the approved pickup location.
C. must make a call to the aircraft company.
D. has to watch a video demonstration first.
27. What does the underlined word “monitor” most probably mean?
A. take over
B. watch over
C. hand over
D. get over
28. What can we infer about the drones from the passage?
A. The drones have been now under mass-produced.
B. The drones have been popular in the past few years.
C. The drones can be helpful in medical field.
D. The drones can be dangerous to take.
C
Have you ever heard someone say “You totally look like you're a Jessica”
or something similar? People seem to think that they know what kind of person
a “Jessica” or a “Michael” looks like. Why is this?
Journal of Personality and Social According to a study published in the Psychology, humans tend to associate people's names with their appearances, and can even guess someone's name based on how they look.
Researchers at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, collected
thousands of photos of people's faces. They labeled each photo with four names. Then, they asked volunteers to guess which of the four names was correct.
The volunteers were able to guess the right name 38% of the time. It seems
that certain characteristics of faces give them clues about someone's name, Reader's Digest reported.
However, this only worked when the volunteers looked at names from their own culture. In addition, the volunteers were not as good at guessing the real names of people who used nicknames(昵称) more often than their real names. This may show that a person's appearance is affected by their name only if they use it often.
“This kind of face-name matching happens because of a process of
self-fulfilling prophecy(预言), as we become what other people expect us to become,” Ruth Mayo from Tile university told science news website EurekAlert. Earlier studies have shown that gender(性别) and race stereotypes(刻板印 5
象) can affect a person's appearance. The researchers believe there are also similar stereotypes about names. For example, people tend to think that men named Bob should have rounder faces because the word itself looks round. People may think that women named Rose are beautiful. They expect them to be “delicate”
and “female”, just like the flower they are named after.
29. How is this article developed?
A. By doing an experiment.
B. By asking questions.
C. By giving examples.
D. By comparing different cases.
30. Why do some people look like their names according to Ruth Mayo?
A. They want to please everyone around them.
B. They don't want to be different from others.
C. They tend to become what others expect them to become.
D. They like to copy famous people who share the same name.
31. What may be the best title for this passage?
A. What determines our names
B. How stereotypes affect people's
looks
C. How we get rid of our stereotypes
D. Why we look like our names
D
For as long as we've known about it, humans have searched for a cure for
cancer. Across the world, countless amounts of time and money have been spent
on researching a way to stop this terrible disease. But now, it seems like the answer could have been inside our own bodies the whole time.
Recently, the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) in the US, a government agency
that's responsible for healthcare, approved a new form of gene therapy(疗法)
that could mean the end of a certain type of cancer.
The therapy allows scientists to “train” the immune(有免疫力) cells of
sick patients to fight leukemia(白血病) — a form of blood cancer that mostly affects young people.
The exciting new treatment works by removing healthy immune cells from the patient, known as T-cells, which are then changed to be able to “hunt down”
cancer cells.
The cells are then put back into the patient before they begin to get rid
of the patient's leukemia over time, similar to how the body fights off other illnesses.
“This is truly an exciting new day for cancer patients,” Louis J. DeGennaro, president of the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, said in a news release.
Up until now, a long and painful marrow transplant(骨髓移植) was the only
option for many leukemia patients.
In this procedure, healthy blood cells are taken from a donator and placed
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into the sick patient, who also has to go through chemotherapy (化疗) to allow their body to adjust to the new cells.
But with a recovery rate of around 83% — according to a news release published
by the FDA — it's hoped that the days of painful trips to the hospital, or even death, are over for leukemia sufferers.
“We're entering a new frontier in medical innovation(创新) with the ability
to reprogram a patient's own cells to attack a deadly cancer,” FDA
representative Scott Gottlieb said in the release. “New technologies such as gene and cell therapies hold the potential to transform medicine and our ability to treat and even cure many incurable illnesses.”
32. What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?
A. To compare different ways of curing leukemia.
B. To report on a breakthrough in cancer treatment.
C. To explore the potential of gene and cell therapies.
D. To show scientists' efforts in search of a cure for cancer.
33. How does the new treatment to fight leukemia work?
A. By using changed T-cells to destroy cancer cells.
B. By replacing sick blood cells with healthy ones
C. By removing sick blood cells during marrow transplant.
D. By using chemotherapy to improve the patient's immune system.
34. What can be inferred about the new therapy for leukemia sufferers?
A. It can save them many more trips to the hospital.
B. It can improve their ability to fight off all kinds of cancer.
C. It can give them a better chance of survival and recovery.
D. It can reduce their pain in the process of marrow transplant.
35. What is Scott Gottlieb's attitude toward gene and cell therapies?
A. Optimistic.
B. Doubtful.
C. Worried.
D.
Casual.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dirty, dangerous and dull. These are three words you do not want to use to describe your job. While many jobs are a little dirty, dangerous or dull, some
are much so that it is better not to have humans performing them at all. Would
you want to be the first person to go into a building on fire? 36 This is
already happening all around the world. There are millions of robots at work today. The most common type of robotic device is a mechanical arm. This is often
used in manufacturing. 37 But robots have moved well beyond such simple tasks.
A robot named Demeter is an agricultural harvester that can move around a field
7
of crops, planting and harvesting by using GPS, controllers and sensors.
Some robots are programmed to do certain jobs, but others are remotely
operated vehicles (ROVs). 38 The US space agency NASA has used ROVs to explore the surface of the
moon and Mars. ROVs are also used in underwater environments.
What do regular people want from robots? Some people would like robots to perform tasks around the house. One home robot on the market now is Roomba, a
turtle-shaped robot that slowly vacuums(用真空吸尘器打扫) its way around the room.
39
40 Surely they will continue to explore the ocean, analyze the surface
of distance planets, and build our cars and computers. But what else? Will more robots drive our cars for us? Will they do our laundry? Will they do our gardening? Perhaps.
A. What if a robot could assess and fix the situation?
B. Robots will play a more important role in the future.
C. It senses walls and turns to avoid stairs and objects on the floor.
D. They are also used to gather information on geographical changes in volcanoes.
E. These arms move in many directions and perform precise and repetitive tasks
with ease.
F. They can perform maintenance on oil drilling platforms and explore the ocean floors
G. ROVs can have cameras, sensors and other devices that provide hard-to-obtain information.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
It was an unusual night. The noisy Mexico City gradually calmed down. The
main stadium of Olympic track and field competition was 41 in the darkness.
The marathon winners received the trophies (奖杯) and 42 the victory and then, Stanley, a world-famous news producer, found the stadium 43 . He was about
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虎门中学高三周测英语试题1 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The small coastal town of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village in the vast countryside. There are no traffic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where some houses are 500 miles apart and some driveways are 50 miles long. There seem to be only two main sources of entertainment out here: the sunset at the beach and Sun Pictures. Sun Pictures is a very different movie theater：The seats are park benches and deck chairs, but you’re also welcome to sit on the grass. It is the world’s oldest outdoor movie garden. Sun Pictures was built in 1916 on the other side of the globe from Hollywood. All the big films were shipped here and the lonely country was amazed. Broome resident Pearl Hamaguchi has never traveled far from home. But in the Sun Pictures chairs, under the deep blue night sky, she has been almost everywhere. “And we came back excited about Gregory Peck,” she recalled. This is one of the few places left in the world where you can see two sets of stars at the same time-----one set in the sky, the other in the film. Each night, dozens of people from around the world line up at the old wooden stand, with no computer in sight, and buy their tickets to the latest films. Sun Pictures is also a museum, exhibiting projectors(放映机) that date back to the silent films, a portrait gallery of the famous people who never knew about this place---- even though they came here all the time. Every once in a while, I’m told, you might find a non-ticket holder in your seat. That’s why it’s always a good idea to shake out your chair to make sure there are no spiders or scorpions. “We’ve only had a couple of scorpion incidents but no one’s been stung yet,” said Aaron Mestemaker, a tourist visiting from Michigan. Sun Pictures is a holy hall of movie history and a reminder that air conditioning and carpet are no match for grass and fresh air---even when the lizards steal the scene. 21. The first two paragraphs want to show that__________. A. living in Broome is inconvenient B. the life in Broome is boring C. few people like to live in Broome D. Broome is simple but vast 22. Sun Pictures is different from other theaters because _________. A. it is the most historical outdoor theater in the world B. the audience can either sit on chairs or on the grass C. it was built by some constructor from Hollywood D. all the films were imported here from Hollywood 23. Gregory Peck is most probably the name of_________. A. a place B. a film C. a movie star D. a country fellow
2019届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷第3套真题
2019届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷 一、阅读理解 1. 阅读理解HomeSchedulesFares & TollsMapsPlanned Service ChangesMTA InfoWhich Ticket Should I Buy? —Ways To Save Long Island Rail Road offers you several ways to save on your commute, with a choice of ticket types and purchase options. How much you save depends on how often you take the train.One-Way Tickets Best for occasional riders. One-Way PeakPeak travel applies to all westbound weekday morning trains scheduled to arrive at western terminals between 6 AM and 10 AM. One-Way Off-Peak27% savings; not valid during Peak periods.Monthly Tickets Valid for unlimited rides in calendar month. Best for daily commuters. SavingsSave approximately 50% Weekly Tickets Valid for unlimited rides for 7days. Best for commuters who do not work a full calendar month due to vacations or business trips. SavingsSave approximately 30% Other Ticket Options: Include Family Fare of $1 each for up to four children per traveling adult ; and City Ticket, which allows for weekend travel within New York City for $4.25.Purchase Options: Monthly tickets can be purchased with Pay-Per-Ride and can be purchased through Mail & Ride,
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高三英语模拟试题及答案 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段 对话仅读一遍。 1. How will he woman get home? A. By car B. By bus C. By train 2. Who is out of work? A. Steve's wife B. Steve's friend. C. Steve. 3. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Customer and salesman C. Teacher and student. 4. How long can the man keep his magazines? A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. One month. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. At a barber's. C. At a restaurant 第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Tina arrive? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:30 pm 7. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Have some breakfast B. Go back home. C. Go to he airport 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What kind of film is Battle Angel? A. A horror film. B. A science fiction film C. An action film 9. Which film has the woman seen? A. Captain Marvel B. Robot 2075. C. Forever. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. At what time will the man arrive?
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