最新高考英语情景交际基础练习测试题

一、单项选择情景交际

1．—What’s your favorite sport?

—Skiing.__________.

A．I get a kick out of it B．I prefer it

C．I choose it D．I’m used to it

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——你最喜欢的运动是什么？——滑雪，我从中得到很多快乐。A. I get a kick out of it我从中得到快乐；B. I prefer it我更喜欢它；C. I choose it我选择它；D. I’m used to it我习惯于它。根据语境可知，此处没有比较，也没有选择的内容，故A项符合题意。故选A。

【点睛】

情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。

2．- Haven't we met before？ You seem to be Mr． Richard．

-______． Did we meet at James' birthday party？

A．So do I B．So I do

C．So am I D．So I am

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查语言交际。句意：——我们以前见过吗？你好像是理查德先生。——是的。我们在詹姆斯的生日聚会上见过吗？A项意为我也一样，B项意为我确实如此，C项意为我也是，D 项意为是的，我是，根据句意，故选D。

3．—I was going to skat e on Sunday, but I can’t go now.

—________.

A．What a pity B．No matter

C．I don’t mind D．Let’s make it at 7:30

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我本来打算星期天去滑冰，但是我现在不能去了。——多可惜啊！ A. What a pity多可惜啊；B. No matter不介意，不要紧；C. I don’t mind我不介意；D.

Let’s make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”，故A项正确。

4．– The traffic jam is driving me mad.

-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.

A．Well done B．No way

C．Keep cool D．Sounds good

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意：——交通拥堵把我逼疯了。——保持淡定，周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done 表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”，夸赞的语气；B. No way 表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意思，语气比较坚决；C. Keep cool 表示“保持冷静”，劝阻的语气；D. Sounds good 表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。

5．—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.

— ______ ? You look pretty in it!

A．What if B．Why not

C．How about D．How come

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意：——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使……将会怎样；倘若……；B. Why not为什么不；C. How about……如何；……怎么样，用于提议，后接名词或动名词；D. How come为什么；怎么会（那样）。根据句意可知选D。

6．---Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday？

---_____________. Will next Saturday be OK？

A．Sure，it's up to you B．Sure，it's no problem

C．Sorry，I can't make it D．Sorry，I'm not available today

【答案】C

【解析】

C。解析：句意：---这个周六野炊好吗？--对不起，我去不了，下周六可以吗？由Will next Saturday be OK?可知，这周六去不了。A当然，你来决定；B当然，没问题；C对不起，我去不了；D对不起，今天我没空。根据题意选C。

7．-Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?

- , if you insist.

A．Not at all B．It depends C．All right then D．I don't care

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意“你确定不来和我们一起喝饮料吗？”“那么好吧，如果你坚持的话。

A“不用谢”；B“看情况而定”；C“那么好吧”；D“我不在乎”。根据语境得知”故选C。

8．—How long have you been learning English?

—Four months.

—________. Your English is so good.

A．You can’t be serious

B．With pleasure

C．Of course not

D．It’s very kind of you

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：--你学习英语多长时间了？--四个月。--你一定开玩笑的吧。你英语这么好。A. You can’t be serious.你开玩笑的吧；B. With pleasure非常乐意；.C. Of course not 当然不；.D. It’s very kind of you.你真善良。分析句意可知，此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语但英语却很优秀。而这并不常见，故应表示惊讶。故选A。

9．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.

—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.

A．I hope not B．I think so

C．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——只有那些有许多相同之处的人能和睦相处。——恕我不能同意，意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。I hope not我可不希望这样；I think so我认为如此；I appreciate that我很感激；I beg to differ恕我不能同意。由答语后句Opposites sometimes do attract.（意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。）可知两个人的意见并不一致。故D项符合语境。故选D。

10．— The movie starts at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go.

—_____. See you at 8:10.

A．So long B．Sounds great

C．Good luck D．Have a good time

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：—电影8:30开始，在我们去之前我们可以快速地吃点东西。—听上去是个好主意。八点十分见。A. So long再见；B. Sounds great听起来好极了；C. Good luck 好运；D. Have a good time过得愉快，玩的很开心。根据情境，第一个说话者提出了建议，第二个说话者很认同，认为那是个好主意。故选B。

11．——I'm going to Paris next week.

——____________! So am I

A．Wish you good luck B．What a coincidence

C．Don't mention it D．Good trip

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我下周要去巴黎。——太巧了！我也要去。A. Wish you good luck“祝你好运”；B. What a coincidence“巧合，一致”；C. Don't mention it“不要客气”；D. Good trip好旅行。两个人不约而同，要去同一个地方，所以这是一种“巧合”。故选B。

12．—Shall we go out for a walk?

—_____.

A．Good idea. B．Good luck. C．Have fun. D．Good bye.

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——我们去散步吧？——好主意！A. Good idea好主意；B. Good luck! 祝你好运；C. Have fun你玩得开心；D. Good bye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请，应该是接受，Good idea是接受邀请之意。故选A。

【点睛】

情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。

13．--- Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked especially for you?

---______, but it tastes too oily.

A．My fault B．Forget it C．Excuse me D．No offence

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：---玛丽，你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样? ---没有冒犯您

的意思，但它的味道太油腻了。A. My fault我的错；B. Forget it没关系；C. Excuse me打扰了；D. No offence没有冒犯您的意思。No offence“没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境。故选D 项。

14．-What do you think of the book？

-It's ______ a book．It serves as a really good guide to job hunters．

A．other than B．more than

C．rather than D．less than

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查短语辨析。句意：---你觉得这本书怎么样？——它不仅仅是一本书，它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了，不同于…；more than 超过，不仅仅是；rather than 而不是；less than 少于，不到，故选B。

15．---Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.

--- ! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.

A．What a relief B．Well done C．How surprising D．Congratulations 【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——妈妈，不要担心。医生说这仅仅是流感。——真是松了口气！我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。A. What a relief可以松口气了，那就放心了；B. Well done做得好；C. How surprising 多么令人吃惊；D. Congratulations祝贺。根据nothing serious可知，没什么严重的事应该是松了口气。故选A项。

16．—How about his design?

—Well, to tell the truth, it is ______ but satisfactory. So you’ll have to try y our best to better it. A．something B．anything

C．everything D．nothing

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定搭配。句意：----他的设计怎么样?----嗯，说实话，一点也不令人满意。所以你必须尽力把它做得更好。A. something某物，重要的事物；B. anything任何东西；C. everything每件事，所有事物；D. nothing没有什么，没有一件东西。而“anything but...”为固定搭配，意为“决不是，一点也不”。根据后面的“你必须尽力把它做得更好”，可知对于设计“一点也不满意”，故选B。

17．— Would you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work?

— _________

A．That’s very kind of you.B．With pleasure.

C．Yes, you would. D．Good idea!

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——我们结束工作后，要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?——你真是太好了。A. That’s very kind of you. 你真是太好了；B. With pleasure. 我很愿意；C. Yes, you would. 是的，你可以；D. Good idea!好主意，A选项最符合语境，故选A。

18．—Glad to meet you．

—____________

A．So do I．B．How are you?

C．How do you do? D．The same to you．

【答案】C

【解析】本题是情景对话的考查。A应为So am I。D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。

19．—Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf,please?

—______________.

A．With pleasure B．It’s my pleasure C．I can’t agree more D．Yes,I could

【答案】A

【解析】

20．－ Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.

－ ________!

A．Congratulations B．Cheers

C．Best wishes D．Good luck

【答案】D

【解析】

考查交际用语。Congratulations 意为祝贺你 cheers意为干杯 best wishes 意为致以最美好的祝愿 good luck 祝你好运。

句意为----麦克，我们队将会在这个周末和火箭队比赛，我确信我们会赢的。

----祝你们好运。

21．_______ that I wouldn’t support myself at that moment.

A．I was weak enough B．I was too weak

C．So weak was I D．Such weak was I

【解析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：我如此的虚弱，以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such…..that如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，so后紧跟形容词，such后跟名词，因此此处用so；so….that引导状语从句时，so位于句首时，句子要到装。故选C。

【点睛】

倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种，对于倒装，大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则，什么词位于句首，如何倒装。本小题主要考查so…..that，so位于句首，句子要构成部分倒装。

22．-- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.

-- ______.

A．Thank you B．It’s a pleasure

C．You are welcome D．At your service

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：我更喜欢贵公司的电脑，但是我仍需要更多的信息。--，随时为您效劳。B. It’s a pleasure 很荣幸；C. You are welcome不客气；D. At your service随时为您效劳。分享句子可知，该对话发生在客户与服务人员，故选 D。

23．---There are probably aliens living here on earth.

---_____! I can’t believe you said that.

A．Come on B．Forget it

C．Go ahead D．Allow me

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：-可能有外星人生活在地球上。-得了吧！我根本不相信你说的话！A. Come on加油，得了吧；B. Forget it不必在意；休想；C. Go ahead前进；去吧；D. Allow me让我来。故选A。

24．—The T--shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.

—________？But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.

A．Who says B．How come

C．What for D．Why worry

【答案】B

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我收到的T恤和网上展示的不一样。——怎么会这样？但是我向你承诺马上调查这件事。A. Who says?(表示反抗、怀疑、挑衅等的感叹语)谁说的?；B. How come为什么？怎么会这样？（表示说话人惊讶的语气）；C. What for为什么？指“为了得到什么” 或“出于什么目的”；D. Why worry?着什么急？第一个说话人应该是个顾客，第二个应该是客服。顾客在投诉。根据客服后面的回答“但是我承诺马上调查”可以推知，客服对于顾客反映的问题感到很惊讶，但是承诺马上调查。故B选项切题。

25．—I was informed that you won the lottery?

—Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when______.

A．you cry for the moon B．pigs fly

C．all good things come to an end D．you get a new lease on life

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我听说你中了彩票？——你在开玩笑吗？如果太阳打西边出来的话也许我会中奖（意为我中了彩票是不可能的事）。you cry for the moon异想天开，想入非非；when pigs fly“太阳打西边出来，要是相信…猪就会上树”，意即“不切实际，不可能发生的事”；all good things come to an end天下没有不散的筵席；you get a new lease on life 获得新生。根据“Are you kidding?”可知，中奖的事是不可能发生的，故B项符合语境。

26．—Good morning. May I help you?

—No, thank you. I’m just looking around.

—________

A．It’s up to you.B．How are you feeling today?

C．Thanks for coming to see me. D．Take your time then.

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——早上好，我能为您效劳吗?——不，谢谢。我只是随便看看。——您慢慢看。A. It’s up to you由你决定；B. How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样？；C. Thanks for coming to see me谢谢你来看我；D. Take your time then慢慢来。Take your time then符合语境。故D选项正确。

27．— Peter, you seem in high spirits.

— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC .

A．So what? B．No wonder.

C．No doubt. D．Guess what.

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——Peter，你看上去情绪很高涨。——你猜怎么着？我在肯德基找到了一份兼职工作。A．So what？那又怎样，表示对别人所说的话不在乎；B．No wonder．怪不得，难怪； C．No doubt．无疑地，很可能地； D．Guess what？你猜怎么着？根据答语可知，由于Peter在肯德基找到了一份兼职工作，因此此处表达的应是他比较兴奋的语气，故选D。

28．—I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?

—______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.

A．Don’t mention it B．No wonder

C．My pleasure D．No problem

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. Don’t mention it不用谢；B. No wonder 难怪；C. My pleasure别客气，我的荣幸；D. No problem没问题。句意：——我有心事。你能给我一些建议吗?——没有问题。把一切都告诉我，我会尽力的。故选D。

29．Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is ______ to be someone in this district who remembers him.

A．content B．opposed

C．bound D．restricted

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定搭配。句意：格林先生住在那里时非常有名。这个地区一定有人记得他。be content to do...意为“满足于做某事”；be opposed to doing sth.意为“反对做某事”；“be bound to do...”意为“必定会”;be restricted to sth.意为“仅限于...”。根据前句“住在那里时非常有名”可知，有人必定（be bound to）会记得他。故选C。

30．—We’ d better invite Tom to the Friday meeting.

—Yes, ______? I’ll call him at once.

A．why not B．what for C．why D．what

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我们最好邀请汤姆参加星期五的会议。——是的,为什么不呢?我

马上给他打电话。A. why not为什么不；B. what for为何目的；C. why为什么；D. what什么。此对话上句是在征求建议，根据回答，why not符合题意。故选A。

情景交际专项练习题

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