最新英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案1
最新英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案1
一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。
Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.________
How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
A. It's not safe to run.
B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.
C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.
D. Most of these people are old people and children.
E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.
【答案】 D；B；E；C；A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。
A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。
B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。
C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。
D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。
E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。
（1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。
（2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。
（3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。
（4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。
（5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。
2．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job. He went from one company（公司） to another. But he didn't get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station.
When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.
At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After the train left, he didn't know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, "Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?" Tom was so excited that he couldn't say a word.
（1）Where did Tom go to look for a job last year?
（2）When did Tom get to the train station?
（3）How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?
（4）Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?
（5）Can Tom get a good job in the old man's company?
【答案】（1）Beijing. / He went to Beijing.
（2）At night. / He got to the train station at night.
（3）Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.
（4）Because he thought they needed it more.
（5）Yes./ Yes, he can.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让Tom把票卖给她，Tom卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉Tom让Tom去他公司工作。
（1）根据He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing. / He went to Beijing.。
（2）根据When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站，故填At night. / He got to the train station at night.。
（3）根据He felt happy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.。
（4）根据Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more.可知Tom认为他们更需要它，故填Because he thought they needed it more.。
（5）根据Would you like to work for me?可知老人邀请Tom在老人公司工作，所以Tom得到了工作，故填Yes./ Yes, he can.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。
3．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry （饥饿的）. Please help them choose
restaurants.
she wants to have dinner near her house. She likes fresh salads very much. ________
⑵Jerry, a school boy who likes having dinner with his friends. He likes chatting with his friends while he is having dinner. And they want to have dinner with little money. ________
⑶Charlie, an Australian art teacher. He likes drinking a cup of coffee after meals. And he often chats on MSN with his daughter when he drinks coffee. ________
⑷Lucy is a college student who majors in Chinese Culture. She is interested in Chinese music and Chinese tea. ________
⑸Bob, a businessman from England, likes fish and chips very much. ________
【答案】 A；C；D；E；B
【解析】【分析】A.牛排屋：它有厚厚的牛排、新鲜的沙拉和最好的新鲜的煎饼。你需要八点前赶到那里，因为八点之后会很拥挤，他更靠近市中心。
B.鱼屋：对于喜欢鱼的人来说，这里真的棒极了。很容易找到座位。
C.汉堡天堂：很受青少年的欢迎。价格便宜。有供8-10人的大桌子。你可以跟朋友边聊天边欣赏音乐。
D.热咖啡：你可以听最新的热门歌曲。喝镇上最好的咖啡，吃最好吃的冰淇淋。你也可以网上冲浪。
E.茶馆：你可以品尝绿茶。你可以欣赏中国的传统茶艺表演。在茶馆里你可以读有关中国文化的书，同时欣赏着《梁祝》
（1）南希是个七十岁的老奶奶，住在市中心，经常早起想在家附近吃晚饭，非常喜欢吃新鲜的沙拉。该段叙述跟A相匹配，故答案是A。
（2）学生杰瑞喜欢跟朋友一起吃晚饭，他喜欢跟朋友边吃饭边聊天，他想晚饭少花钱。本段叙述跟C相匹配，故答案是C。
（3）澳大利也美术老师查理。喜欢饭后喝咖啡，当喝咖啡的时候，喜欢跟女儿用MSN聊天。本段叙述跟D相匹配。故答案是D。
（4）露西是个大学生，主修中国文化。她对中国音乐和中国茶感兴趣。因此他应该去茶馆。故答案是E。
（5）英国的商人鲍勃，非常喜欢鱼和薯条。因此他应该去鱼屋，故答案是B。
【点评】五选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项，有可能找出更其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
4．任务型阅读
We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally （A）________to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We left（落下）our camera at school, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella（雨伞）. So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I didn't like it. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. （B）我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。
根据短文内容, 完成下列各项任务。
（1）在文中（A）处填入一个适当的动词。
（2）将文中（B）处的画线句子翻译成英语。
（3）How long did the subway ride take us？
（4）Why didn't we see the seal show?
（5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
【答案】（1）got
（2）I didn't like this school trip at all.
（3）About an hour.
（4）Because we arrived too late.
（5）A Terrible School Trip
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。
（1）get to+地点名词，到达......。根据主句的谓语动词were，可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时，get的过去式got，故填got。
（2）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不，not... at all，副词短语；喜欢，like，及物动词；这次，this，指示代词；学校，school，名词；郊游，trip，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时，实义动词的否定句，要借助于did，故答案为 I didn't like this school trip at all.
（3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为 About an hour.
（4）由There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. 可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late.（5）本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为 A Terrible School Trip 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
5．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Ella loves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wants him to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking.
One day, Ella asks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often makes it. Ella's mom says, "I'll try, but no one makes it as well as（像……一样好） Grandpa does. "
Ella watches her mom make the sauce（酱）for the chicken. It looks delicious. When the chicken is ready, Ella's family sit down to eat. Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as Grandpa does.
The next day, Ella's grandpa comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying to make the chicken. Her grandpa says, "That's a great story." Then he teaches Ella and her mom how to make the chicken.
（1）How does Ella's grandpa come to see her？（不超过5个词）
（2）How does the sauce for the chicken look？（不超过5个词）
（3）Who makes better chicken, Ella's mother or her grandpa？（不超过5个词）
【答案】（1）By train.
（2）Delicious.
（3）Her grandpa.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州，每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。埃拉希望他每周来，因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天，埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有能像爷爷一样成功。第二天，爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。
（1）细节理解题。根据 He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. 可知他每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为 By train.
（2）细节理解题。根据 It looks delicious. 可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃，故答案为 Delicious.（3）推理判断题。根据 Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知爷爷做得好，故答案为 Her grandpa.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，按要求写出答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
6．根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
Welcome to Xiangshan City!
Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. （1）It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench（长凳）in the park. （2）It's nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.
You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.
（1）将（1）处画线句子改为"There be…"句型。
（2）将（2）处画线句子译成汉语。
（3）回答问题。How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?
（4）回答问题。What's between Main Street and Bridge Street?
（5）回答问题。Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?
【答案】（1）There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.
（2）它/那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。
（3）It's about 150 years old.
（4）It/There is a park.
（5）Yes, I/we can.
【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了香山市。
（1）句型转换题。根据画线句子 It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知，在这座美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑；根据many old buildings可知，there be结构中的be动词应用are，在美丽城市里为 in the beautiful city 。故答案为： There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.
（2）英译汉。nice and quiet美丽又安静，can可以，enjoy享受，the clean air and sunshine 清新的空气和阳光。故答案为：它/那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段 It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知，香山市酒店大概有150岁了。故答案为： It's about 150 years old.
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段 There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. 可知，主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为： It/There is a park.
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. 可知，我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为： Yes, I/we can.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
7．请从A一E项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。
Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go?
________Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?
________Ricky: I don't like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me to go to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. That's why I don't like weekends.
________Barbara: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place to study because Mid-term Exam（期中考试）is coming. I want to borrow（借）some books from that place and return（还）some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?
________Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take me to have something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isn't it interesting? ________Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children like to go there with their parents.
A. B. C.
D. E.
【答案】 B；C；D；E；A
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。
（1）根据 I want to post them to her ，可知图B是邮局，故应是去邮局，故选B。
（2）根据go to evening school to learn English ，可知图C是英语入门，故应是去英语夜校，故选C。
（3）根据 I want to borrow（借）some books from that place and return（还）some to that place ，可知图D是图书馆，可以借书还书，故应是去图书馆，故选D。
（4）根据 we can try some Indian food，可知图E是餐馆，故应是去餐馆，故选E。
（5）根据 you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图A是动物园，可以看到很多种类的动物，故应是去动物园，故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，
根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。
8．你要去你的笔友家，你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述，请你根据他的地图和描述，写出相应的地点的名称。
Take a taxi from the airport. Pass the bank on your right and you'll see an old park on your right. Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. You'll see a new park in front of you. （Go around the park on the right, and you'll see a post office on your right. Across from it, there is a pay phone. Turn left at the post office, and go down Eighth Street, you'll see my house. It's on Center Street, across from a library.
⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________
【答案】 pay phone；post office；old park；video shop；library
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。
（1）根据文章提到的 Across from it, there is a pay phone 可知，1号位置是pay phone，故答案为pay phone。
（2）根据文章提到的 you'll see a post office on your right 可知，2号位置是post office。（3）根据文章提到 Pass the bank on your right and you'll see an old park on your right 可知，银行在右边，故3号位置是old park。
（4）根据文章提到的 Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left 可知，4号位置是video shop，故答案为video shop。
（5）根据文章提到的 It's on Center Street, across from a library. 可知，我家对面是图书馆，故5号位置是library。
【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后结合关键句，确定答案即可。
9．阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）。
Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular.
Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. She has long, straight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. Many fans think that she is the best singer.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.。
（1）根据Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful.可知Selina是漂亮的，故填beautiful。
（2）根据She has long, straight hair.可知她有长的直发，故填long。
（3）根据Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall可知Hebe不高，故填tall。
（4）根据Ella is really cool!可知Ella是酷的，故填cool。
（5）根据she likes to wear jackets and pants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子，故填jackets。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
10．从II栏的人物介绍中选出与I栏人物相匹配的选项（其中有两项多余）。
【解析】【分析】A. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves Chinese and also likes his students. His lessons are interesting. 布朗先生在一所中学教英语。他是英国人。他喜欢汉语，也喜欢他的学生。他的课很有趣。
B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesn't go to school. She often plays with other children in the park. 我妹妹是一个5岁的女孩。她叫王莉。她看起来很可爱。她不上学。她经常和公园里的其他孩子玩。
C. School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us. Call us at 6543211. 学校音乐节想要一些女孩。你会唱歌或跳舞吗？欢迎加入我们。请致电6543211。
D. I like math. I don't think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends with math. 我喜欢数学。我认为数学不难。我觉得很有趣。我经常帮助我的朋友数学。
E. At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（笔友）. Her pen pal is a girl from New York. 在机场，有一个女孩在等她的笔友。她的笔友是一个来自纽约的女孩。
F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr. Zhang at 3654961. 你想加入音乐俱乐部吗？你可以学习拉小提琴和弹钢琴。打电话3654961给张先生。
G. It's Shao Lin Temple（少林寺）. It's an action movie. There are many famous movie stars in it. 少林寺。这是一部动作片。里面有许多著名的电影明星。
（1）根据文中的语句She likes dancing and dances very well.可知，Mary可以参加学校音乐节，故选C。
（2）根据文中的语句Lucy's pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet her. 可知，这是选项E描述的女孩，故选E。
（3）根据文中的语句Zhang Ming likes action（动作） movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li.可知，与选项G相匹配，故选G。
（4）根据文中的语句My English teacher is British. 可知，与选项A匹配，故选A。
（5）根据文中的语句She is playing with a little girl at the park.可知，与选项B匹配，故选B。
【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。
【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解
【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解 一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the USA, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, everyone thought that he wasn't bright. People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed. One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, "Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel? Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?" "Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. "But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.” （1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USA B. William Henry Harrison was born in a big town. C. William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy. D. William Henry Harrison wasn't bright. （2）Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison? A. Because he was bright. B. Because he was not shy. C. Because he loved the nickel. D. Because he always chose the nickel. （3）Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he doesn't.（4）What do you think of William Henry Harrison? A. Stupid. B. Clever. C. Naughty（淘气的）. D. Brave（勇敢的）. 【答案】（1）C （2）D （3）A （4）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是美国的第九届总统William Henry Harrison小时候的一个故事，就体现了他是一个聪明的人。 （1）细节理解题。根据When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy.当他还是一个孩子时，他很安静害羞。可知当William威廉小时候是个安静害羞的人。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据 People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.城镇的人们经常在面前放一个五分镍币和一个十分硬币让挑选。他经常选择五分镍币，并且嘲笑他。可知人们嘲笑他是因为他经常选择五分镍币。故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?"你知道五分镍币不如十分硬币值钱吗？"Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. “我当然知道。”威廉慢慢地说。可知他知道这两个钱币哪个值钱。故选A。
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解专题
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解专题 一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 One Monday morning, I was waiting at the bus stop in Harvard Square. It was very cold, about -8℃. I just missed the bus, so I had to stand there on such a cold day, waiting for the next bus to go to the hospital. My mind was full of anxiety. "Why didn't I leave two minutes earlier?" "What would go wrong with my husband's operation （手术）?" "Will I get to him before it starts?" Among the others at the bus stop was a woman who was about 50 years old. She wore an old hat, an old pair of boots and a dark coat, but she had no gloves （手套）. Another woman who looked younger came to the older woman and said, "Your hands must be very cold. You will get frostbite （生冻疮） in this weather if you don't wear gloves." With these words, she dropped her heavy bag to the ground. After a while, she took out a pair of purple gloves from her bag, took the older woman's hands and gently placed a glove on each hand. "Thank you. You're so kind." The old woman said again and again. I was deeply moved （感动） by this act of kindness. A moment ago, I was feeling sorry for myself, but now I felt hopeful and optimistic （乐观）. I thought in this world there were still many people in trouble who were in great need of our help. A few days later, I went to buy 5 pairs of bright purple gloves in a shop and put them in my bag, just in case （以防） I might run into someone in need on a cold day. （1）The story probably happened in _______. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter （2）From this passage, we can infer（推断） that_________. A. the writer's husband was a doctor in a hospital B. the older woman was watching a play that morning C. the younger woman was selfish D. the writer wanted to give her love to other people in need （3）The best title （标题） for this passage is "_______". A. Harvard Square B. Look After Yourself C. An Operation D. A Pair of Purple Gloves 【答案】（1）D （2）D （3）D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者在等公交车时看见一个女士给了另一个50岁左右的女士一双紫色的手套，作者被这种善举所感动。 （1）细节题。根据It was very cold, about -8℃.可知天气是寒冷的，温度是零下八度，所以是冬天，故选D。 （2）推断题。根据I went to buy 5 pairs of bright purple gloves in a shop and put them in my bag, just in case （以防） I might run into someone in need on a cold day.可知作者也买了手套，想帮助需要帮助的人，故选D。 （3）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了作者在等公交车时看见一个女士给了另一个50岁左右的女士一双紫色的手套，作者被这种善举所感动。即由一双紫色手套引发的感想，故选
【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合(word)
【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合（word） 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读下面关于火灾的文章，完成海报。每空一词。 House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured（伤害）by fire. 77% of the families don't have a house fire escape（逃离）map. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread（蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave（挥舞）something colorful, like a red shirt. House fires ? About________of all fire deaths are from house fires. ? At least________child dies in a house fire EVERY day ?It's important to have a house fire escape________. It can help you run quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in________minutes. ? If you are kept in the tall building, don't________. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for help. 【答案】 90%/90 percent；1/one；map；2；jump 【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。 （1）根据House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大约90%的火灾死亡来自房屋起火，故填90%/90 percent。 （2）根据At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一个孩子死于火灾，故填1/one。 （3）根据But such a map can help you escape a house fire.可知一张地图可以帮助你逃离火灾，故填map。 （4）根据You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你仅仅有2分钟左右的时间逃跑，故填2。 （5）根据If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳，don't后面用动词原形，故填jump。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。 2．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the
七年级英语下册阅读理解题集锦
七年级英语下册阅读理解题集锦 一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel. Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation! （1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage? A. Go to the countryside. B. Go to other countries. C. Stay at home. D. Work all the time. （2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation? A. Because it is more interesting. B. Because they have more time. C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets. D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars. （3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car? A. For fifty minutes. B. For about an hour. C. For about two hours. D. For about three hours. （4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？ A. Because there are lots of cars on the street. B. Because there are many people fishing. C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.
人教版七年级英语下册阅读理解 原创带答案
Passage 1 Mexico is a dry country. But Mexican farmers don’t worry about their plants. Why? Solid（固体）Rain may be the answer. Solid Rain looks like sugar (糖). It helps keep water for plants. One piece of Solid Rain can absorb (吸收) a small cup of water. It’s like a water tank. Whenever the plants need water, they can drink from the Solid Rain. A Mexican engineer made Solid Rain. He got the idea from baby diapers (纸尿裤). Solid Rain is easy to use. Farmers only need to mix the “rain” with soil and add water. Solid Rain not only saves water for plants, but also makes plants healthy. Mexican farmer Frank Torres said Solid Rain helped his plant because, “nutrients (营养成分) weren’t washing away every time we watered the plants.” However, Solid Rain also absorbs water from plants when it dries out. So it is important to always have water inside the “rain”. 1. What’s the weather in Mexico? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Dry. D. Wet. 2. Who made Solid Rain?
【初中英语】七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达试题和答案
必备英语【初中英语】七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达试题和答案 一、七年级英语七选五任务型阅读阅读表达 1．阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat anything. Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first.________ So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸）like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg; ⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken. Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens! Looking at those things, ________ 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。 A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。 B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。 C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。 D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。 E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。 （1）根据前句My father doesn't know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选A。 （2）根据前句Today, my mother doesn't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选D。 （3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。 （4）根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。 （5）根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。 2．左栏是对五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息，请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。
最新七年级下册英语阅读理解
一阅读理解 One day , an old man was selling a big elephant . A young man came up to the elephant and began to look at it slowly . The old man went up to him and said in his ear .”Don’t say anythig about the elephant before I sell it . Then I will give you some meat . “”All right .”said the young man . After the old man sold the elephant , he gave the young man some met and said :”Now, can you tell me how you see the bad ears of the elephant ?””I didn’t find the bad ears .”said the young man .”Then why do you look at it slowly ?”asked the old man . The young man said :”I never see an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like. 1________ the elephant. A. The young man bought B. The old man sold C. The two men sold D. The young man sold 2. The young man looked at the elephant . He wanted to find _____. A. its bad ears B. some meat C. a good elephant D. what it looks like 3. The young man ________. A.knew the elephant wasn’t good B. found the bad ears but didn’t tell it . C. looked after the elephant D. got some meat 4.We know that ________. A. the two men were not honest B. the young man wasn't a bad man C. the old man was a good man D. the elephant was a very good one 5. The young man looked at the elephant slowly because he _______. A. liked elephant B. wanted to buy it C. didn’t see any elephant before D. wanted to help the old man B Mary didn not understand such sentences as “She is blue today !” You are yellow .”“He has a green thumb .”He told a little white lie. “ and so on. And she went to her teacher for help . Mary Green “In everyday English , Mary , blue sometimes means sad . Sometimes it has other meanings . Yellow means afraid .”He has a green thumb “ means “He grows plants well “> And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary :Would you give me an example ofr “a white lie “? Mrs Green:Certainly , now I give you a cake . You don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead , you say ,”No, thanks ,I’m not hungry .”That’s a white lie. Mary “ Oh, I see. Thank you very much. 1.Blue sometimes means sad and is ________ English. A. good B. spoken C. poor D. useful 2.I don’t have a green thumb , so all my plants _________. A. die off B. grow well C. look nice D. are good 3.Tom is _______ to climb the tree. He’s yellow. A. happy B. clever C. sad D. afraid 4.He didn’t like me to know ________ of the accident . he told me a white lie. A. the reason B. the meaning C. the answer D. the true story 5.He is ________ today . His father is ill. A. blue B. yellow C. green D. white C Billy is six years old . He has no sister . but he has a brother . Billy likes eating apples , oranges, bananas and so on . Sometimes he eats some of his brother’s. And his brother often hits(打)him for that . It’s September . He goes to school. One day Billy and his classmates are having a new lesson . “Billy , what’s three from five ,please ? “the teacher asks. “It’s …., It’s ……..” “Now, ifyour sister has five bananas and you eat three of them………” “Oh, sorry, but Ihave no sister. Ihave a brother only. “ “Good. If your brother has five bananas and you eat three of them, how …..” “He’ll certainly give me a good beating (狠揍一顿)”Billy says quickly! 1.Billy has _________. A. only a sister B. only a brother C. a sister and a brother
最新英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案经典
最新英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案经典 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.________ How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street. A. It's not safe to run. B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. D. Most of these people are old people and children. E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 【答案】 D；B；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。 A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。 B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。 C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。 D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。 E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。 （1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。 （2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。 （3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。 （4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。 （5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案 一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 B TWO English phrases show what people think about mice and rats: "As quiet as a mouse", and "a dirty rat". People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers（下水道） and other unclean places. They also carry diseases（疾病）. Having a rat in your house is bad news. They smell terrible and make a lot of noise. Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted（信任）. Saying "Rats!" is also a way to show that you are angry. Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. They live in fields and as unwelcome guests in people's houses. They are small and often kept as pets. Walt Disney's famous character Mickey Mouse helped make them lovable to children. Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy. Rats and mice are both classed as rodents（啮齿类）. But people think about them in different ways! （1）Why do people think rats are dirty? Because they . A. live in unclean places B. carry diseases C. smell terrible and make noise D. A,B&C （2）When people call you a "rat", that means . A. People like you. B. People don't trust you. C. You are very popular. D. All the above are wrong. （3）According to the passage, which is TRUE? A. People think mice and rats are the same. B. People don't like the mouse Jerry in the Tom and Jerry cartoons because it's very dirty. C. People often keep rats as pets. D. Mickey Mouse is very lovable and popular to children. 【答案】（1）D （2）B （3）D 【解析】【分析】1.文章第二，三行People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers （下水道）and other unclean places.“人们认为老鼠脏的原因是，因为生活在下水道和其他一些很脏的地方”。They also carry diseases（疾病）.“它们也会带来疾病”。They smell terrible and make a lot of noise.“它们闻起来很臭，并且会制造很多噪音”。故选D。2.文章第四行Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted（信任）.“用英语rat 叫某人时，意思是他们不被信任”。故选B。3.文章最后Rats and mice are both classed as rodents（啮齿类）.“Rats和mice都被列为啮齿类”。 But people think about them in different ways “但是人们用不同的方式思考它们”。故排除A。文章倒数第二行Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy.“来自《猫和老鼠》这部卡通中的老鼠，它很聪明淘气，使得每个人都很开心”，可判断出人们是很喜欢《猫和老鼠》这
最新英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案(word)
最新英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案（word） 一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags. Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them. "It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US. Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps（带子） to carry them, but many other students choose rolling（有滚轮的）bags. But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags. But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight（重量）. Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance（平衡） and falling down with their school bags," he said. Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home. One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all! （1）From the passage we can know that . A. only children in China carry too heavy school bags B. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bags C. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags D. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags （2）Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________. A. they are too young B. their school bags are too heavy C. they don't know how to go upstairs D. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together （3）According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs（重） about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over A. 5 kilos B. 3 kilos C. 5. 5 kilos D. 4.5 kilos 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了中国和美国的学生都面临的书包太重的问题，而且过种的书包还给孩子的健康带来问题。