港航专业英语词汇

港航专业英语词汇
港航专业英语词汇

港口英语词汇

Quay Crane岸桥

Portainer岸壁集装箱装卸桥RTG--Rubber-tyred Gantry Crane轮胎式龙门起重机/场桥RMG--Rail Mounted Gantry Crane轨道式龙门起重机/场桥Little Forklift小叉车

Top loader空叉

Forklift叉车

Reach stacker正面吊

Gantry crane龙门吊/场桥

Tractor/Chasis拖车

Cabover Type平头式

Bonnet Type长头式

trailer拖车

Full trailer全挂式拖车

Semi trailer半挂式拖车

Straddle carrier/van carrier跨运车

Berth泊位

Gate and Reefer大门及冷藏

Spreader吊具

Spares备件

Infrastructure(港口)基础设施Double trolley双小车

Twin-lifting spreader双箱吊具Switchboard配电箱

pressure压力

windproof抗风的

attachment附件

sling吊索

grab抓斗

hook吊钩

shore岸

mobile机动的,可移动的cabin驾驶室

platform平台

turning radius回转半径

engine引擎

axle轴

structure结构

Stow堆垛cooperation合作

tier层

capacity能力

reliable可靠性

feature特点

automation自动化

Front-handling Mobile Crane正面吊运机

Back reach后伸距

Bolt螺栓

Engine发动机

Equipment机械,设备

Over-height container超高箱

Hoist wire rope起升钢丝

Layout plan布局图

Lifting capacity起重量

Above rail轨面以上

Below rail轨面以下

Maximum lifting height最大起重高度

Out reach外伸距

Rail轨道

Rail clamp夹轨器

Rail span轨距

Rated load额定起重量

Reducer减速器

Reset复位

Safety device安全装置

Safety warning system安全警告系统

Spare parts备件

Spreader吊具

Spreader cable吊具电缆

Spreader side-shifting吊具侧移

Stability稳定性

Stairway斜梯

Structure结构

Trim of spreader吊具纵倾

Trolley speed小车行走速度

Twistlock旋锁

Twistlock locking time旋锁锁紧时间Twistlock unlocking time旋锁开锁时间Approval批准

ATB-Actual Time of Berthing实际靠岸时间ATU-Actual Time of Unberthing实际离岸时间Bag cargo袋装货

Barrel桶装

Bay排

Bay plan分舱箱位图

Berth allocation泊位分配

Berth application泊位申请

Berth utilization泊位使用率

Berthing gang泊位员工

Best turnaround port最佳周转港

Bill of exchange汇票

Bill of loading(B/D)提货单

Block区

Bulk cargo集装货

BTR-berth time required泊位预定时间Cargo货物

Cargo hatchway货舱口

Cargo markings货物标签

Cargo throughput货物吞吐量

Carton cargo纸箱货

Case cargo木箱货

CFS-container fright station集装箱货运站Consignee收货人

Consignor寄货人

Consign发送

Container packing list装箱单

Container removal form集装箱移货表Container spreader集装箱吊具

Container throughput集装箱吞吐量

Crane hang装卸桥悬搁时间

Crane intensity装卸桥使用密度

Crane sequence装卸桥作业顺序

Crane splitting advice装卸桥分配表

Customs海关

Damaged cargo破损货

Deliver cargo交货

Depot场站

Depreciation折旧

DG-dangerous goods危险货物

DG packing list危险货物装箱单

Discharging bay plan卸箱分舱箱位图Discharging cargo卸货

Discharging list卸货顺序单

Dunnage垫材

Electronic bay plan电子分箱图

ETB-estimated time of berthing预计靠岸时间ETU-estimated time of unberthing预计离岸时间Feeder ship支线船

Freight运货

Freight forwarder运货人

Global alliance环球联盟

Grand alliance大联盟

Gross crane rate总装卸率

Gross weight总重量

Ground slot地面单位

Hand-held terminal手提终端机

Hatch/hold舱口

Hatch beam货舱梁

Hatch-cover舱盖

Hatchway舱梯

Hook吊钩

Cargo hook货钩

Crane hook起重机吊钩

Stevedore hook装卸钩

Palm hook掌钩

Baling hook捆钩

Hub枢纽

Import breakdown list进口项目单Import cargo进口货

Import status list进口资料清单

In-situ现场

In-transit运输过程,过境Insurance保险

Label标签

Laden满载

Landing&reshipping回装货Lashing bar捆扎杆

Lashing gang捆扎员工

Lashing/unlashing捆扎/松绑LCL-less container load拼箱货Level层

Loading bay plan装箱分舱箱位图Loading cargo装货

Loading list装货顺序单

Loading summary装箱小结Location slip场位指示单

Long length cargo长形货物Loose cargo散装货物

Main line/Trunk line干线

Marine cargo insurance船运保险Marking&number标志与号码Marshalling yard前方堆场Mate’s receipt大副收据Measurement量度

Multi-purpose terminal多功能码头Negligence疏忽

Net网

Net crane rate净装卸率

Net weight净重

Offload卸载

Open storage露天贮放场Operating procedure作业程序Operational standby等待作业Optional list供选择的清单Original copy原件

Duplicate copy副本

Photostat copy影印本

Overside从船边装卸货物

Packing list装货单

Performance indicator作业指标Performance target作业目标

Port equipment海港机械

Port premises海港作业范围

Post Panama超巴拿马

Quay码头

Quay crane码头装卸桥/岸桥

Re-export重出口

Re-packing重新包装

Repair修理

Reshipment重装

Reshuffling重新装箱

Restowage list修改箱位单Restowage plan修改箱位单

Rigger索具装配员工

Row行

Ship captain/master船长

Ship crew船员

Ship ladder船梯

Ship officer高级船员

Ship performance船舶效能

Ship planning船舶策划

Ship productivity船舶作业率

Ship traffic assistant船上港务助理Shipper配货人

Shipping agent船务代理

Shipping note装货通知

Shipping order装货单

Shore crane岸上装卸桥

Slot箱位

Stacking height堆叠高度Stevedore码头员工

Stowage集装箱载位

Stowage bay plan集装箱载位表Stowage instruction集装箱载位指示Stowage profile集装箱载位结构Stowage split集装箱载位分配Stuffing装箱

Suez Canal Form苏伊士运河表Super feeder ship超大型支线船

Survey cargo检查货物

Survey clerk货物检查员

Sweeping bag垃圾袋

Terminal capacity码头容量

TEU-twenty-foot equivalent unit标准箱

The new world alliance新世界联盟

Third generation container ship第三代集装箱船Throughput吞吐量

Tier层

Timesheet作业记录

Transshipment中转

Transit运输,过境

Transport company运输公司

Transport contractor运输承包商

Trim/stability computation平稳性计算

Trolley吊运车

Truck driver货车司机

Trucking cargo拖运货物

Unit load单位负荷

会计专业英语模拟试题及答案

《会计专业英语》模拟试题及答案 一、单选题(每题1分,共20分) 1. Which of the following statements about accounting concepts or assumptions are correct? 1)The money measurement assumption is that items in accounts are initially measured at their historical cost. 2)In order to achieve comparability it may sometimes be necessary to override the prudence concept. 3)To facilitate comparisons between different entities it is helpful if accounting policies and changes in them are disclosed. 4)To comply with the law, the legal form of a transaction must always be reflected in financial statements. A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 3 only D 2 and 3 Johnny had receivables of $5 500 at the start of 2010. During the year to 31 Dec 2010 he makes credit sales of $55 000 and receives cash of $46 500 from credit customers. What is the balance on the accounts receivables at 31 Dec 2010? $8 500 Dr $8 500 Cr $14 000 Dr $14 000 Cr Should dividends paid appear on the face of a company’s cash flow statement? Yes No Not sure Either Which of the following inventory valuation methods is likely to lead to the highest figure for closing inventory at a time when prices are dropping? Weighted Average cost First in first out (FIFO) Last in first out (LIFO) Unit cost 5. Which of following items may appear as non-current assets in a company’s the statement of financial position? (1) plant, equipment, and property (2) company car (3) €4000 cash (4) €1000 cheque A. (1), (3) B. (1), (2) C. (2), (3)

新 全 汽车专业英语期末试卷

汽车专业英语期末试卷 (100分) 一选择题(10分) 1 It does not only have economic effects but also provide C job opportunities A numerous B difficult to count C countless D a lot of 2 the electrical system contains battery light generator, engine ignition .lighting circuit, and various B that control their use A the socket B switches C the charger D battery 3 suspension is the term given to the system of springs . Shock absorbers and B that connects a vehicle to its wheels . A contact B linkages C meet D thing of 4 A solid axle designs utilize springs to soften their inherent harsh ride characteristics , they still bump along like a brick out house. A even though B even if C although D since

5 the frame A two straight pressed steel members, five cross members , the front axle , the rear axle and four wheels A consists of B be made up of C include D reason 二把下面的表达式转化为中文或英文(20分) 1 邮车 mail van 6 sedan 轿车 2 赛车 racing car 7 bumper 保险杠 3 救护车 ambulance 8 lamp 灯 4 越野车 off -road vehicles 9 tire 轮胎 5 洒水车 sprinkler 10 hood 发动机罩 三把下面的简写正确搭配(10分) FWD electrical suspension control system TD Four -wheel drive AT anti -lock brake system ABS turbo diesel ESCS automatic transmission 四写出下面单词的全称及意思 (10分) 1 SUV 运动型多功能用车 sports utility vehicle

防波堤毕业设计港航专业

毕业论文(设计) 题目:青岛港董家口港区防波堤设计 学院:海运与港航建筑工程学院 专业:港口航道与海岸工程 班级: 学号: 学生姓名: 指导教师: 二○一五年五月 青岛港董家口港区防波堤设计 摘要:青岛港董家口港区是散货运输等的重要中转基地,港区位于外海海域,波浪、潮流、风等都是影响港区内船舶泊稳的条件。所以需要修建防波堤,以抵御以上环境对港区正常运行的影响。防波堤的建造,需要考虑到自然条件和堤前水深的影响,合理的对防波堤进行布置。另外,对港区泥沙淤积分析和工程地质分析,使其在今后的运行更加有效和稳定。防波堤的平面布置,我们考虑到最高和最低潮位,通过防波堤施工设计规范,计算堤顶宽度和高度,确定横截面的情况。为了减少波浪力对防波堤冲击,布置人工护面块体消能。最后进行胸墙的稳定、地基稳定性和地基沉降的计算。董家口防波堤地处外海海域,是为了保护港区稳定,免受恶劣天气影响的斜坡式的防波堤。是沿海港口的重要组成部分。 关键词:防波堤;越浪量;胸墙;总体布置

Breakwater design in Dongjiakou district of Qingdao port Abstract: The port of Dongjiakou is an important transit base for bulk cargo transportation,the port is located in the open sea. wave, tide, wind and so on influent the berthing of ships conditions. So it is necessary to build the breakwater, impact against the above environment on the normal operation of the port. The construction of the breakwater, need to take into account the influence of natural conditions and water depth in front of the dike, the reasonable layout of the breakwater. In addition, the analysis of port sediment analysis and engineering geology, make it more effective and stable operation in the future. The plane layout of breakwater, we considered the highest and lowest tidal level, through the design specification of breakwater construction, calculation of crest width and height, determine the cross section of the. In order to reduce the impact of wave force on the breakwater, layout 6T Accropode energy dissipation. Finally, the stability calculation of parapet foundation stability and settlement. Dongjiakou breakwater is located in the sea waters, in order to protect the stability of the port, from the weather sloping breakwater. Is an important part of coastal ports. Keywords: breakwater; wave overtopping; crest wall; general layout 目录 第1章概述------------------------------------------------------ 1 第2章设计条件-------------------------------------------------- 2 地理位置及交通----------------------------------------------- 2 气象--------------------------------------------------------- 2 气温---------------------------------------------------- 2 降水---------------------------------------------------- 2 雾况---------------------------------------------------- 2 风况---------------------------------------------------- 2 工程水文---------------------------------------------------- 3

英语日常词汇分类

桌子table 椅子chair 沙发sofa 地板floor 地图map 茶几门door 镜框picture frame 镜子mirror 冰箱refrigerator、fridge、freezer 电饭煲electric rice cooker 电费charges for electricity 电风扇electric fan 电视television、TV set 电视剧TV play 电熨斗electric iron 微波炉microwave书柜bookcase 书架bookshelf 窗户window 窗纱window screening 窗台windowsill 窗框window frame 窗帘(window)curtain 窗花paper-cut 床bed 床单sheet 床垫mattress 床罩bedspread/counterpan 床头beside、the head of a bed 床头柜beside cupboard、beside table 床头灯beside lamp 床架bedstead 婴儿床baby crib 沙发床divan 《月份类》: 一月January 二月February 三月March 四月April 五月May 六月June 七月July 八月August 九月September 十月October 十一月November 十二月December 《星期类》: 星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期五Friday 星期六Saturday 星期日Sunday 《颜色类》: 绿色green 红色red 蓝色bule 黄色yellow 黑色black 白色white 紫色purple 粉红色pink 灰色grey 深蓝色darkblue 《科目类》: 语文Chinese 数学Math、Mathematies 英语English 物理pgysics 化学chemistry 生物biology 历史history 地理geography 政治politics 音乐music 美术painting 体育physical education(PE)

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广东纺织职业技术学院2010~2011学年第一学期 《专业英语》期中考试参考答案 一、单词翻译(英译汉) titrimetric 滴定的analysis 分析 reagent 试剂titrant 滴定剂 flask 烧瓶oxidation 氧化 precision 精密度standard solution 标准溶液sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠Equilibrium constant 平衡常数equilibrium. 平衡manifest 出现,表明equilibrium concentration 平衡浓度frictional flow 有摩擦的流动ionization constant 电离常数correct for 做……的修正molarity 物质的量浓度compressed gas 压缩气体neutralization 中和device 装置,设备plus 正的,加的elevation 海拔,地理高度neutral 中性的positive-displacement 正位移 meter 米,公尺,计, 表,仪表 reciprocating 往复的,来回的sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠piston 活塞 external 外部的(常与to 搭配) centrifugal pump 离心泵,离心抽 机 in the absence of 缺乏……时, 当……不在时 rotational 转动的,轮流的 at the expense of 归……付费,在 损害……的情况 下 rotational velocity 旋转速度 compensation 补偿,赔偿stream 溪,川,流,一 股,一串,河流 specific 特定的upstream station 上游截面 streamline .流线downstream station 下游截面 二、单词翻译(汉译英) normal to surface 垂直于传热面discharge 滤饼卸料 correspondence 符合,一致ceramic 陶器的 momentum 动量,动力,要素filtrate 滤液 momentum transfer 动量传递opening 孔 random motion 随机运动,无规则 运动 colloidal particle 胶体微粒 diffused 扩散的configuration 构造,配置 adjacent .邻近的,接近的fluctuation . 波动,起伏 vibrating 振动的,振荡的atm(atmosphere) 大气压(1atm= 101. 3 kPa) bulk temperature (远离表面的)流vane (风车、螺旋桨等

汽车专业英语期末考试题型说明

Terminal Reviews to English for the Automotive Profession I. Answer the following questions.(20%) Choose 5 of 6, 4 points for each, total in 20 points. 1. What does the drive train consist of? The drive train consists of clutch, transmission, driveshafts, differentials, and the final drive (drive wheels, continuous track like with tanks or Caterpillar tractors, propeller, etc.). In a wider sense, the drive train includes all of its components used to transform stored (chemical, solar, nuclear, kinetic, potential, etc) energy into kinetic energy for propulsion purposes. 2. How to install the drive gear? First, clean the drive gear attaching bolts. Second, remove the adhesive adhered to the threaded holes of the drive gear by turning the special tool, and then clean the treaded holes by applying compressed air. Third, apply the specified adhesive to the threaded holes of the drive gear. Forth, install the drive gear onto the differential case with the mating marks properly aligned. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque in a diagonal sequence. 3. What is the process of the ABS working? The Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) uses a sensor that know when one wheel (or a pair of wheels) is skidding. The sensor sends a signal to a computer, which signals a modulator valve. The modulator connects into the hydraulic system and can momentarily release the brake pressure and prevent the wheels from locking. (The pressure release is so fast that a driver is seldom aware of it.) Pressure is then reapplied until the sensor again sensor that the wheel is about to lock up. Thus, this system keeps the wheels as colse to lock up as possible, without actually allowing the wheels to lock up and skid. This is called incipient lock up. Maximum braking occurs at that point. 4. What is the purpose of gear reduction from steering gear? The gear reduction is known as steering gear ratio. This is needed to reduce the amount of effort required to turn the steering wheel, particularly when parking. During straight-ahead driving, this also reduces the possiblility of oversteering. The ratios vary considerably, depending largely on vehicle size and weight. Larger, heavier vehicles require a graeter reduction in manual steering gears. 5. How does the starter clutch work? The purpose of the starter clutch is to engage and disengage the pinion gear from the flywheel. When the starer is cranking, the pinion gear slides on the armature shaft and engages the flywheel. 6. How to check DTC in the normal mode? First, turn ignition switch off. Second, connect terminals TE1 and E1 of data link connector 1 or 2. Third, Turn ignition switch on. Forth, read the diagnostic trouble code on malfuntion indicator lamp on the combination meter. Fifth, afer completing the check, turn ignition switch off and disconnect terminals TE1 and E1. II. Translate the following into Chinese. (20%) Choose 20 of 30, 1 points for each, total in 20 points. 1. drive train 动力传动系 2. suspension system and axle 悬挂系统和驱动桥 3. brake system 制动系统 4. steering system 转向系统

港航专业英语词汇

港口英语词汇 Quay Crane岸桥 Portainer岸壁集装箱装卸桥RTG--Rubber-tyred Gantry Crane轮胎式龙门起重机/场桥RMG--Rail Mounted Gantry Crane轨道式龙门起重机/场桥Little Forklift小叉车 Top loader空叉 Forklift叉车 Reach stacker正面吊 Gantry crane龙门吊/场桥 Tractor/Chasis拖车 Cabover Type平头式 Bonnet Type长头式 trailer拖车 Full trailer全挂式拖车 Semi trailer半挂式拖车 Straddle carrier/van carrier跨运车 Berth泊位 Gate and Reefer大门及冷藏 Spreader吊具 Spares备件 Infrastructure(港口)基础设施Double trolley双小车 Twin-lifting spreader双箱吊具Switchboard配电箱 pressure压力 windproof抗风的 attachment附件 sling吊索 grab抓斗

hook吊钩 shore岸 mobile机动的,可移动的cabin驾驶室 platform平台 turning radius回转半径 engine引擎 axle轴 structure结构 Stow堆垛cooperation合作 tier层 capacity能力 reliable可靠性 feature特点 automation自动化 Front-handling Mobile Crane正面吊运机 Back reach后伸距 Bolt螺栓 Engine发动机 Equipment机械,设备 Over-height container超高箱 Hoist wire rope起升钢丝 Layout plan布局图 Lifting capacity起重量 Above rail轨面以上 Below rail轨面以下 Maximum lifting height最大起重高度 Out reach外伸距 Rail轨道 Rail clamp夹轨器 Rail span轨距 Rated load额定起重量 Reducer减速器 Reset复位 Safety device安全装置

英语词汇分类记忆-大全

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