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2021届高中英语新高考核心词汇快速记忆名校讲义(17)ending—eventually
2021届高中英语新高考核心词汇快速记忆名校讲义(17)ending—eventually

2021届高中英语新高考核心词汇快速记忆名校讲义(17)

ending—eventually

根据中华人民共和国教育部制订的普通高中《英语课程标准》和《考纲》编写ending [?end??]

n. 结局;结尾

[构] end (结束) + -ing (表示“状态”的名词后缀) endless [?endl?s]

a.无止境的;没完的

enemy [?en?m?]

n. 敌人,敌军

energetic [en??d?et?k]

a.精力旺盛的

[构] energy(活力,精力) + -ic(表示“…的”的形容词后缀)

energy [?en?d??]

n. 1.活力,精力2.能量

[辩] energy, power和strength energy 指人或动物所积蓄的内在的或释放的活力,也指物理学上的能量。power意

为“力,力量,能力,权力”。它是力的总称,指各种力,如

电力,动力或某事物的能力。它也可指人所具有的力量,能力,

权力及势力等。当指人所具有的力气时,它与strength同义。

strength意为“力气,力量”,指人的内在素质与体质,也可指物理学上的强度。

* engage [?n?ɡe?d?]

v. 1. (in)(使)从事于,(使)忙着;2. (to)(使)订婚

[派] engagement n. 约会,约定;婚约,订婚

engine [?end??n]

n. 发动机,引擎;火车头

engineer [end???n??(r)]

n. 工程师;技师

[构] engine(发动机,引擎) + -er (表示“与…有关的人”的名词后缀)

[派] engineering n. 工程学

England [???ɡl?nd]

n.英格兰

English [???ɡl??]

a.英国的,英国人的,英语的

n.英语

English-speaking [???ɡl??-spi?k]

a.说英语的

enjoy [?n?d???]

v.欣赏,喜爱;享受……乐趣

[派] enjoyment n. 享乐,乐趣

[短] enjoy oneself 过得快活

例如:In this seaside resort, you can enjoy all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. 在这个海滨胜地,你可以尽情享受现代旅游的舒适和便利。

enjoyable [?n?d????b(?)l]

a. 使人愉快的;有趣的

[构] enjoy (欣赏,喜爱;享受…乐趣) + -able(表示“具有或显示…性质或特点的”的形容词后缀)

enlarge [?n?lɑ?d?]

v. 扩大,放大

[构] en- (表示“变得;是成为”的前缀)+ large (大的,广大的,大规模的)

enough [??n?f]

n.足够;充足

a.足够;充分的

adv.足够地;充分地

enquiry [?n?kwa??r?]

n. 询问,查询;[pl.]问讯处

[构] enquire/inquire (询问,打听;调查,查问) +-y (表示“…的行为或过程”的名词后缀)

enter [?ent?(r)]

vt.进入

enterprise [?ent?pra?z]

n. 1.公司2. 事业,企(事)业单位3.事业心,进取心entertainment [ent??te?nm?nt]

n. 1.招待,款待2.娱乐,表演文娱节目

[构] entertain(招待,款待;使娱乐;使欢乐) + -ment (表示“行为、结果等”的名词后缀)

enthusiastic [?nθju?z???st?k]

a. 热情的,热心的

[构]enthusiasm(热情) + -ic(表示“…的”的形容词后缀)

entire [?n?ta??(r)]

a.整个的,全部的,完整的

[派] entirely adv. 全部地,完整地;彻底地

例如:She devoted herself entirely to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. 她全身心地投入到她的研究中,这为她在她的领域赢得了良好的声誉。entrance [?entr?ns]

n. 入口,门口;进入;入学许可

[构] enter(走进,参加,加入) + -ance(表示“性质、状况等”的名词后缀)

entry [?entr?]

n. 进入,入口;通道

[构] enter(走进,参加,加入) + -y (表示“…的行为或过程”的名词后缀)

envelope [?env?l??p]

n. 信封;封套

environment [?n?va??r?nm?nt]

n. 环境,外界

[派] environmental a. 环境的,环境产生的environmentally adv. 环境地如:an environmentally friendly society 环境友好型社会

envy [?env?]

v. & n. 羡慕,忌妒

equal [?i?kw(?)l]

a. 1. (to)相等的2. (to)胜任的

n. (地位)相等的人,对等的事物

v. 等于

例如:Fitness is important in sport, but of at least equal importance are skills. 健身在体育运动中很重要,但至少同样重要的是技能。

equality [i??kw?l?t?]

n.平等

[构] equal(相等的) + -ity(表示“具有某种性质”的名词后缀)

* equator [i??kwe?t?]

n. 赤道

equip [??kw?p]

vt. (with)装备,配备;提供设备

例如:There is a fully equipped health center on the ground floor of the main office building. 在主办公楼的底层有一个设备齐全的健康中心。

equipment [??kw?pm?nt]

n. 装备,设备,装置

[构] equip (装备,配备) + -ment (表示“…的结果或手段”的名词后缀)

[用]equipment是不可数名词,不能用复数形式。例如:a piece of equipment 一件设备; a set of quipment 一套设备。

eraser [??re?z?(r)]

n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦

[构] erase(擦掉;删去) + -er (表示“施动的人或事物”的名词后缀)

error [?er?(r)]/ /

n. 错误,差错

erupt [??r?pt]

v. (尤指火山)爆发

escape [??ske?p]

n. 逃跑,逃脱

v. 逃跑;避开,避免

especially [??spe??l?]

adv. 特别,尤其

[构] especial (特别的,特殊的) + -ly (与形容词结合表示“以某种方式”的副词后缀)

essay [?ese?]

n. 散文;文章;随笔

* etc. [et?set(?)r?]

等等

Europe [?j??r?p]

n. 欧洲

European [j??r??pi??n]

a. 欧洲的,欧洲人的

n. 欧洲人

[构] Europe (欧洲) + -(a)n (表示“…地方的或…人”的形容词和名词后缀)

evaluate [??v?lj?e?t]

v. 估价,评价;求…的值

[派] evaluation n. 估价,评价;赋值

* eve [i?v]

n. (节日等的)前夜,前夕

even [?i?v(?)n]

adv. 甚至(…也),连(…都)

a. 1.平的,平坦的2.双数的,偶数的3.均匀的

[派] evenly adv. 均匀地,平坦地

[短] even if/though 即使,虽然 / even then 即使那样,连…都

例如:1. Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost. Even so,their political influence should be very great. 工会的大部分权力已经丧失。即便如此,他们的政治影响力应该非常大。

2. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, even if they are different from your own. 给孩子们表达意见的空间,即使他们的意见与你的不同。

evening [?i?vn??]

n.傍晚,晚上

event [ ?'vent]

n. 1. (重大)事件,事情;2.(体育运动的)比赛项目

[短] at all events 无论如何 / in any event 无论如何 / in the event of 万一,如果发生

eventually [??ventj??l?]

adv. 最后,终于

例如:There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we eventually gave up. 在幕间休息时,买咖啡的人排了那么长的队,我们终于放弃了。

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