中考英语重点单词专项练习(附答案)

2018中考英语重点单词专项练习

A

根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.

2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.

3. They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .

4. You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.

5. ----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ? ----No, not ______ (already).

6. While the alien was in the museum, I calle d the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!

7. ---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ? ----No. No one is there.

8. ---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ? ---No.

9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).

10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.

11. China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).

12. He doesn’t often _______ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell ______ (sleep) early.

13. An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).

14. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be _____ (wake).

B

按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

building __________(复数形式)

根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. ______ (baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.

2. Tom has a big house with two _________ (bathroom)and three _______ (bedroom).

3. Jim__________ (become) a teacher when he left college.

4. Students _____________(be) running for about three hours.

5. The _______ (bell) rings. It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom.

6. He has many history books ________(beside) English books.

7. My mum _________(buy) a computer last week.

8. The boy called Yang Yang was very _______(brave) and he saved a few people’s lives after the earthquake.

9. Mr. Smith wanted to find out who _______(break) the window.

10. Our classroom is _______(brightly) and clean.

11. Li ping _________ (bring) his photos to the school yesterday.

12. Now there are more and more high _________(build) in our city.

C

根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Here are two _______(cake) . You can eat either of them.

2. Did you _______(come) to Jim’s birthday party?

3. Some country had two ________(capital) .

4. He is a _________(care) man and he does everything very _______(careful).

5. I’m _________(certainly) I will be there for the Olympic Games in 2008.

6. After school , many ________ (child) are playing in the ground.

7. Mr. Smith _________(choose) to be an engineer after he graduated from the college.

8. We can see the highest building ________(clear) in a long distance.

9. _______(climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone.

10. We should _______ (close) the factory because it polluted the river.

11. He likes________ (collect) and he has many kinds of _______ (coin) .

12. There are many ________(company) on each side of the street.

13. I don’t like my friend who _______(copy) everything I do.

14. That coat ________ (cost) me 2,000yuan.

15. I have had a bad _______(cough) and ________(cough) day and night. _______(can) you help me do the chores?

D

按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

dark________(比较级) decision __________(动词)

drop_______ (现在分词)________ (过去式)

根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. There is much _______ (dangerous) in space.

2. A cat can see in the ________(dark).

3. She knew she’d made the right _________(decide).

4. We have ___________(discover) that he’s quite careless in his work.

5. Please close the ________(door) when you leave the room.

6. The kid can __________(dress) himself.

7. He __________(drop) his wallet in the train.

E

按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1. encourage ___________(写出名词形式)

2. especially ____________(写出形容词形式)

3. European ____________(写出名词形式)

4. excellent __________(比较级)________(最高级)

根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. He doesn’t come from France. I don’t _____________(too).

2. We should ___________(encourage) students to study by themselves.

3. We saw him __________(enter) the room just now.

4. It’s our duty to love our _____________(environment) .

5. ___________(especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset.

6. Most of ____________(Europe) don’t like Chinese food.

7. ______(electricity) toothbrush seemed impossible one hundred years ago, but now it came true.

8. I had a very unusual ____________(experience) on Sunday. And I

__________(experience) a amazing trip with my friends.

9. You must ___________(explain) to your parents why you have done that.

F

按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

fail ________（过去式）fall _________(过去式)_________(过去分词)

fat________(比较级) foreigner _________(形容词) freedom ____________(形容词)

根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Many new _________(factory) are being built in Chongqing .

2. Although Tom worked hard at his Chinese, he _______(fail) in the exam.

3. The old man ________(fall) asleep as soon as he went to bed.

4. If you eat too much junk food , you’ll be come _______(fat) and ______(fat).

5. The man _______ (fear) to die.

6. We can use _______ (few) people and less money to complete the work in a short time.

7. This coat looks very nice and it _______(fit ) you very well.

8. Yesterday Jim and his friends ________(fly) kites in the park.

9. Spring comes and there are many _________(flower) here and there.

10. First look at the picture, then answer the _________(follow) questions.

11. More and more _________( foreign) are interested in Chinese and they begin to learn Chinese.

12. Now you can hardly see any _______(fox) in a forest.

13. Children needs ________(free) to relax, so we shouldn’t push them too hard.

G&H

按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

happen_________（过去式） hear________ (过去式)

hero________(复数形式) get______(过去分词)

give _________(过去式)_________(过去分词)

根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Jim ________(give) a gift to his friend just now.

2. Mrs. Smith usually _______(get) up early, but this morning she _______(get ) up late.

3. A great traffic accident __________(happen) on the high way yesterday.

4. He ______(hear) a great noise and got up to see what took place last night.

5. To these people he was a great __________(hero).

6. We are leaving for Shanghai for our summer _______(holiday).

I

根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. You can _________(imagine) how strange a UFO was .

2. It’s _________(polite) to throw litters everywhere.

3. We found it _________ (possible) to finish the great work in one day without any help.

4. Most children take part in activities _________(include) sports, language learning, music and math classes.

5. An __________(Indian) comes from India.

6. Yang Lei likes being a good _________(influence ) in the children’s lives.

7. He went to play soccer _________(instead) of basketball.

8. More and more people are ___________(interesting) in collecting stamps.

9. A reporter is ___________(interview) Xiao Wang over there.

10. These ________(island) belong to China.

J, K& L

按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

lucky _________(名词) ___________ (副词) __________(反义词)

根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Look! A cat _________(jump) down from the tree.

2. On April 4, 1968, Martin Luther King was _______(kill) in the city of Memphis in America.

3. Mum is cooking in the _______(kitchen).

4. On a sunny day in spring, you can many_______(kite) in the sky.

5. The plane ________ (land) safely just now.

6. A child sleeps at ________(little) eight hours a day.

7. It’s polite to stand in a _______(line).

8. There is lots of _______(litter) on the ground. Please clean it.

9. you should talk in a _______(low) voice when you are at table in a western family.

10. ________(luck), he failed in the driving exam.

M

按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

meter_________(复数形式) mouse __________(复数形式)

根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Students _______(make) a decision yesterday. They decided to go out this Sunday.

2. Do you know what the word _________(mean)? If you know its ________(mean), please hands up and tell me.

3. Nobody ________(mention) going out to help him because he often made us angry.

4. ----Can you leave a ________(message) for your friend? ----Sure.

5. Last Sunday I ________(meet) one of my old friends in the street.

6. ----How long is the bridge ? ----Oh, it’s about 200 ______ (meter) long.

7. She _______(miss) her son very much and hopes to get a message about him.

8. My pet cat caught 2 ________ (mouse) yesterday.

9. The man ________(murder) two people.

10. I can drive a car by ________(I ).

N & O

根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. We should love our ________(natural).

2. It’s ________(near) 2 o’clock .

3. _______ (either) of them is Chinese. They are both Japanese.

4. He is always _________(nervously) when he meets a teacher on the way.

5. As a student, you should learn to make ______(note) when you have a class and listen to the teacher.

6. The shop usually ________(open) at 8:00 am. Now it’s ______(open).

P

按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1. personal _________ (名词形式)

2. pet_______ (复数形式)