《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的难题汇编附解析
一、选择题
1．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football.
A．don’t, but B．doesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and 2．—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.
—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul（灵魂）is on the way.”
A．both; and B．not; but
C．neither; nor D．either; or
3．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day.
A．goes B．go C．to go D．went
4．I can’t p lay with Alan, _____ I have a lot of work to do.
A．so B．because C．but D．and
5．---What do you think of geography?
---It is very difficult useful.
A．and B．or C．but
6．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or
7．Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.
A．so B．or C．because D．but
8．My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A．and B．but C．so D．or
9．It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.
A．so B．but C．because D．if
10．I like math______ I don't like P．E.
A．and B．but C．because
11．Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.
A．because B．but C．if D．so
12．It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.
A．but B．or C．so D．because
13．Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.
A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor
C．Both; and D．Either; or
14．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda?
－Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples.
A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but
15．My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.
A．and; but B．and; and C．but; but D．but;and
16．I have only two tickets, so _____ you _____ your sister can go with me tonight. A．both, and B．neither, nor C．either, or D．not only, but also 17．—Let’s talk about the result of the survey.
—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular.
A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; although D．But; /
18．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.
A．if B．so C．or D．while 19．—Can Dave paint?
—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.
A．and B．or C．but D．though
20．Get up early, John. you will be late for the class.
A．And B．But C．So D．Or
21．Which of the following sentences is correct?
A．He came in and sat down.
B．We all like
C．When we met. He didn't say hello.
D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.
22．I like sports, I don't play them.
A．because B．so C．and D．but
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他不喜欢棒球。但是他喜欢足球。
考查一般现在时的动词三单和并列连词辨析。分析句子可知，第一处表示否定，主语是He 第三人称单数，所以助动词用doesn't。but但是，表转折；and和，表并列。分析句子可知，前后两句构成转折关系，表示“但是”的含义，所以用but。故选C。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——古代中国人相信行万里路和读万卷书一样重要。——我同意，就像一句流行的谚语所说“确保你的身体和灵魂有一个在路上”。
A. both...and...“两者都”，谓语用复数形式；
B. not...but...“不是……而是……”（就近一致原则）；
C. neither...nor...“既不……也不……”（就近一致原则）；
D. either...or...“要么……要么……”（就近一致原则）。根据is可知，用就近一致原则，排除A；且根据句意可知，表示“要么你的身体，要么你的灵魂”，用either...or...，故选D。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：迈克每天放学后做家庭作业和踢足球。
考查动词。goes动词三单；go动词原形；to go动词不定式；went动词过去式。分析句子可知，此处含有and并列结构，因为其前使用了动词三单does，所以后面也要用动词三单形式，故选A。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我不能与阿伦一起玩，因为我有很多工作要做。
本题考查连词的用法。so所以；because因为；but但是；and并且。依据题干，前面的“I can’t play with Alan”是结果，后面的“I have a lot of work to do.”是原因，构成因果关系，故选B。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你认为地理怎么样？——它很难但是有用。
考查连词辨析。and和，顺接关系。or或者，选择关系。but但是，转折关系。difficult困难的；useful有用的，两个形容词是转折关系，指地理这门学科很难，但是很有用。故选C。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：今晚的足球比赛很精彩，但是别忘了做作业，孩子们。
考查连词辨析。however然而，表转折，其后需加逗号；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择。分析句子可知，此处表示转折含义，又因为其后没有逗号，故选B。
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：每个人都知道火在我们生活中很有用，但是它也很危险。A. .so所以；
B. .or或者；
C. .because因为；
D. .but但是。结合句意，有用与危险表示转折关系，故选D。
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我的弟弟明早要早起，所以现在他必须要上床睡觉。
考查连词辨析。and 和；but 但是；so 所以；or 或者。根据上文句意“我的弟弟明早要早起”，和下文“他现在必须要上床睡觉”之间是因果关系，所以用表因果关系的连词so。故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：外面在下大雨，因此我们必须在家看电视。
A. so因此；所以；
B. but但是；
C. because因为；
D. if如果。根据上文's raining hard outside 可知下文是说因此我们不得不呆在家，根据题意，故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我喜欢数学，但我不喜欢体育。
考查连词，A. and和，表并列；B. but但是，表转折；C. because因为，表原因。结合句意，前面是喜欢，后面是不喜欢，那么应该是转折，故选：B。
11．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：规则对我们有帮助，所以我们必须遵守规则。
考查连词辨析。because因为，表原因；but但是，表转折；if如果，表条件；so所以，表结果。分析前后句可知，二者构成因果关系，后半句表示“所以我们必须遵守规则”的含义，故选D。
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：雨下得非常大，所以他们不得不待在家里。
本题考查并列连词。but但是，or否则，so所以，because因为。结合句意，前半句表示雨下得正大，后半句表示必须待在家里，前后表示因果关系，因此用so，故选C。13．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
此题重点考查四个短语的含义及其基本用法。not only…but also…表示不仅…而且；neither …nor表示既不…也不；both …and…表示两者都怎样either…or表示两者任何一个，或者…或者；其中not only…but also和both…and，neither…nor…和either…or…连接两个主语时谓语动词要用就近原则。根据one of them must stay at home可知是两者之一；故选D。14．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我喜欢苹果，也喜欢梨。你呢， Linda?嗯，我喜欢梨，但是，我不喜欢苹果。本题考查连词。And并且，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系。第一的空前后的两个句子是并列关系，故使用and。排除BC；第二个空前后的两个句子是转折关系，用but连接，排除A选D
15．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我和姐姐爱整洁的，但是我的哥哥不是。
本题考查连词。and而且，but但是。第一空表示my sister和I并列作主语，用and连接，第二空，因为前半句是肯定形式，后半句是否定形式，用连词but表示转折，故选A。16．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我只有两张票，所以今晚要么你要么你姐姐跟我去。
A. both, and两者都；
B. neither, nor两者都不；
C. either, or 要么……要么……；或者……或者……；
D. not only, but also不仅……而且。根据I have only two tickets,可知这里是说要么你要么你姐姐跟我去，两者之一。根据题意，故选C。
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——让我们一起来讨论一下这个调查的结果吧！
——虽然有很多学生喜欢看运动类的节目，但是游戏类的节目还是最受欢迎的。
考查固定搭配。由A至D选项可知，此处考查的是连词“虽然……但是”的用法。连词although引导的从句不能与but,however连用。故分析可知，故答案选B。
【点睛】
连词although的用法：
（1）although引导的从句放在主句前后均可,有时还可放在句中.
Although many difficulties are still ahead,we are determined to make greater achievements.尽管在前面的道路上还有许多困难,但是,我们决心要取得更大的成就.
He often helps me with my English although he is quite busy.尽管他相当忙,但是还常常帮我学英语.
（2）although引导的从句不能与but,however连用,但可与yet,still连用。不能说：Although he was old,but he worked hard.应把but去掉.当然,保留but而去although也可。
18．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：吉姆擅长数学，但是他的英语很糟糕。
考查连词辩词。A项，如果，是否；B项，因此；C项，或者，否则；D项，然而。根据is good at是“擅长”，与后半句中的bad“糟糕”是转折关系，所以此处用表示转折的连词while 符合题意。故选D。
【点睛】
if是连词，意为“如果，是否”，用来引导条件状语从句或者宾语从句。例如：If you don’t know how to solve the problem，you can ask her for help. Lily asked if she liked it. so是连词或者副词，意为“所以，如此”，用来表示结果或修饰形容词或副词。例如：I heard some noise outside, so I went out of the room to see why. He runs so fast. or是连词，意为“或者，否则”，可以表示选择或结果。例如：Work hard，or you will fall behind. Is the radio off or on？
while是连词，意为“然而，可是”，表示前后转折。例如：Some people waste food while others haven't enough. 本题中考查的正是while的用法，根据句中good和bad可以判断出前后转折。
19．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——Dave会画画吗? ——是的，他会，但是他画得不是很好。
考查连词用法。从题意我们可以看出这里是一个转折，排除A,B答案。尽管D也可以用于转折，但是翻译是为尽管，且真正转折的后面部分是不写出来的，故选C。
20．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意：快点起床，John，否则你就上课迟到了。考查连词。A. And和；B. But但是；C. So 因此；D. Or或者、否则。根据句意：快点起床，John，否则你就上课迟到了，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
点睛：A. And和，表示并列；B. But但是，表示转折；C. So因此，表示结果；D. Or或者、否则，表示选择。根据题干可知本题还考查句式：祈使句+or+简单句，or表示转折。根据句意：快点起床，John，否则你就上课迟到了，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。21．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：下列句子哪一个是正确的？根据We all like＜Harry Potter＞，英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加书名号，所以这个句子是错误的，故B项错误；When we met．He didn't say hello．When we met作为时间状语从句，不能独立成句，所以这个句子是错误的，故C项错误。We went out，headed for the bus stop．这里两个动作之间需要加and，应该是We went out and headed for the bus stop；所以这个句子是错误的，故D项错误。因此正确的一项是A。故选A。
22．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我喜欢运动，但是我不做它们。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so所以；and并且；but但是，根据所给空前面的句子I like sports和后面的句子I don't play them可知，应该是转折关系，故选D。
完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
(完整版)英语连词知识点总结
英语连词知识点总结 一、并列连词 并列连词用来连接平行对等（即互不从属）的词、词组或分句。按照并列连词在句子中的作用可分为：并列关系，转折关系，选择关系，因果关系。 基本并列连词如and, or , but , 关联连词如either...or , neither...nor , not only...but also,both ...and, whether...or 等；介于并列连词与从属连词或介词之间的结构如 as well as , as much as, rather than , more than, no less than 等；此外还有些'半连接词'，一些语法学家把它们称为连接副词，如 nevertheless, however, meanwhile, otherwise, likewise 等，在句中做连接性状语。这类连词主要是从逻辑上，而不是从形式上连接句子，其关系比较松散。 并列关系的连词有：and, both…and, not only…but also, as well as, and…as well, not…nor, neither…nor等。 1.and的基本用法是表示并列和对称关系。 例4 He sang and played the guitar. 他一边唱歌一边弹吉他。 （1）两个对等的宾语或状语之间，在肯定句中用and，但在否定句中，不用and，一般用or或nor。 例5 Our college is not in Beijing or Shanghai. 我们的学院既不在北京也不在上海。 （2）当一个句子中出现了两个否定词时，应该用and连接并列成分。这时and表示的也是全部否定。 例6 He did not talk loudly and also not clearly. 他说话声音不大，也不清晰。 （3）and用来连接条件分句和结果分句，意思是“……，那么……”。当两个并列成分本身都是否定时，也要用and连接，and在这种情况下，仍然表示全部否定。 （4）在come, go, run, hurry up, stay, stop等动词后，and能用来代替省略to不定式引导的目的状语。 例7 Would you go and tell the children to shut up? 你能告诉孩子们别再说话了吗？ 注：有时and后可用第三人称单数或过去式。 例8 He went and had a drink with us yesterday. 昨天他来了，和我们喝了点酒。 用在try, wait等后，也有类似的用法，但只能用它们的原形。 例9 Try and get some water. 尽量拿点水来。 （5）祈使句 + and 表示结果。 例10 Let’s give him some help, and he will be able to improve in his studies. 咱们帮帮他，他一定会提高他的学习成绩。 （6）and that ( or those)…，……而且……其作用是补充前面所说的话，以达到强调的目的。用来代表前一分句的全部或一部分。 例11 He speaks English, and that very well. 他会说英语，而且说的很好。 （7）at once… and …既……又…… 例12 The novel is at once interesting and instructive. 那部小说既有趣，又有教育意义。 2. both …and连接两个平等的成分，避免用两个以上的平等的成分。 例13 A man should have both courage and perseverance. 一个人应该既有勇气又有毅力。 3. not only… but also…有时but或also可省略，not only位于句首要倒装。 例14 He is not only handsome but also clever. 他不仅英俊潇洒，而且聪明。 4. as well as相当于连词，其意为in addition to ，and also，besides等。as well as的侧重点在前，强调语气较强。连接两个名词时，谓语动词要与第一个名词相一致。 例15 He as well as I agrees with you. 他和我一样都同意你的观点。 例16 His parents as well as he are very kind to me. 他的父母和他都对我很好。 5. neither…nor…它们可单独使用，位于句首时要倒装。
初中英语语法之连词练习题
连词 (一) 正误辨析 1、［误］Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now. ［正］Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now. ［析］在英语中both一般用于肯定句中，如用于否定句中，其意义也不同于汉语，如：Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。"而Neither of us is right。才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"。 2、［误］He or his parents has some tickets for the film. ［正］He or his parents have some tickets for the film. ［析］由or 连接两主语时，谓语动词应与相临近的那一个主语保持一致。 3、［误］You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam. ［正］You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam. ［析］or作为连词，这里的意思为"否则"。又如：Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 4、［误］Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［正］Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. ［正］He is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［析］"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构，但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是"，用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然"，二者只可用其一。 5、［误］Either you or I are on duty. ［正］Either you or I am on duty. ［析］either…or 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应，这也叫作就近原则。类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also等。 6、［误］Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now. ［正］Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now. ［析］并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略，以免重复，但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。当你连接的是两个系动词时，后面的那个系动词不可省略，也就是讲连接的部分不可省略。 7、［误］My father likes swimming and to collect stamps. ［正］My father likes swimming and collecting stamps. ［析］由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。如是动名词则都用动名词，如用不定式则都应用不定式，这是初学者要注意的一点。 8、［误］My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework. ［正］My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework. ［析］两个并列句中间不可用逗号连接，要用并列连词来连接。 9、［误］My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［正］My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［析］宾语从句的连接词只能有一个不能重复使用。 10、［误］We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. ［正］We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. ［析］用both…and…作连接词时，其相连接的部分结构也要相同。 11、［误］Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. ［正］Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. ［析］由not only…but also…连接两个主语时，其重点在其后面的那一个主语，所以谓语形式应采用就近原则。
初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点训练附答案(1)
一、选择题 1．Would you like to live a house a flat? A．between; and B．from; to C．on; and D．in; or 2．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service. A．and B．but C．so D．or 3．Don't came in ____________ you are called. A．after B．until C．since 4．---What do you think of geography? ---It is very difficult useful. A．and B．or C．but 5．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness. —I'm sorry to hear that. A．because B．but C．so D．because of 6．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 7．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or 8．Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous. A．so B．or C．because D．but 9．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 10．We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor 11．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda? －Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples. A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but 12．—Can you play soccer? —No, I can't.________I can play basketball. A．But B．Because C．So 13．His dictionary his radio are on the desk. A．and B．but C．or D．of 14．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for 15．It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A．because B．but C．so D．or 16．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre.
最新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编及解析
一、选择题 1．Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too. A．because B．but C．so D．and 2．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young. A．and B．or C．so D．but 3．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over. A．or B．and C．unless 4．---What do you think of geography? ---It is very difficult useful. A．and B．or C．but 5．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 6．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or 7．My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A．and B．but C．so D．or 8．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane? —By plane. It is expensive ______ fast. A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and 9．I like app les ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears. A．or B．and C．so D．for 10．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填 11．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football. A．don’t, but B．d oesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and 12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not. A．and B．but C．or D．\ 13．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music? —I like pop music. A．and B．but C．or 14．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for 15．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over. A．or B．but C．and D．so 16．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad. A．if B．so C．or D．while 17．_________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor
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一、选择题 1．I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't. A．or B．so C．and D．but 2．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name. A．so B．and C．but 3．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day. A．and B．but C．so D．or 4．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 5．I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time. A．if B．but C．or D．as 6．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane? —By plane. It is expensive ______ fast. A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and 7．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore? —Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or 8．Is getting up late good____ bad for our health? A．and B．or C．but D．for 9．— Would you like some cakes? — No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry. A．and B．so C．but D．or 10．—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books. —I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul（灵魂）is on the way.” A．both; and B．not; but C．neither; nor D．either; or 11．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football. A．don’t, but B．doesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and 12．Get up early, John. you will be late for the class. A．And B．But C．So D．Or 13．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda? －Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples. A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but 14．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.
初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习
一、选择题 1．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ? —I like it, ________ I don’t like its music. A．and B．but C．so D．too 2．I like math______ I don't like P．E. A．and B．but C．because 3．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it. A．but B．or C．so D．and 4．---What do you think of geography? ---It is very difficult useful. A．and B．or C．but 5．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day. A．and B．but C．so D．or 6．-How do you keep healthy? -I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day. A．or B．so C．but D．and 7．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore? —Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or 8．My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition. A．Or B．And C．As D．So 9．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda? －Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples. A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but 10．I don’t like running, I like swimming. A．and B．but C．with D．so 11．I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge. A．but B．and C．or D．so 12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not. A．and B．but C．or D．\ 13．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but 14．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma. A．Either, or B．Both, and C．Neither, nor D．Not only, but also 15．We cannot change yesterday, __________we can build today for tomorrow.
中考英语连词知识点总结
中考英语连词知识点总结 2016年中考英语连词知识点总结 连词是一种虚词，不能担任一个句子成分。连词在句中主要起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。它主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。 1、并列连词and和or： ①and和or是用得最多的并列连词，可以连接： a.两个并列的动词：Weweresinginganddancingallevening.整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。 b.名词、形容词等： Thisappleisbigandred.Wouldyoulikefishorbeef? c.两个并列的.分句(句子)：IsaiditandImeantit.我说话算数。 ②and可连接两个分句，表示递进关系。Givehimaninchandhewilltakeamile.他会得寸进尺。 ③or可连接分句，表示"否则"： Don'tdrivesofastoryou'llhaveanaccident.别开这么快，不然你会出车祸。 2、表示意思转折的连词：but,yet: ①but和yet的用法： Theweatherwillbesunnybutcold.天气会晴朗但很冷。 Itisstrange,yettrue.这很奇怪，却是真的。
②however,still等为副词，但可起连接作用，表示意思的转折 ---"但是"或"然而"。 a.however:https://www.360docs.net/doc/4d2771598.html,ter,however,hecha ngedhismind. 他的第一反应是不行，但后来他改变了主意。 b.still:It'sraining;stillI'dliketogo.天在下雨，但我还是 要去。 ③词组 allthesame:Sheisnaughty,allthesamewehavetolaughatherjokes. 她很调皮，但对她的恶作剧我们还是要发笑。 3、表示因果的连词： ①for可以表示"因为"，但引导的不是从句，而是并列分句，对 前面情况加以解释，常用逗号把它和前面的分句分开，这在书面语 中比较多见。 Thedayswereshort,foritwasnowDecember.白天很短，因为现在 已经是十二月。 Shemusthavegoneoutearly,forshehadnotcomeforbreakfast. 她肯定一早出去了，因为她没来吃早饭。 ②so表示结果，可译为"因此"、"所以"。 Ourcaseswereheavy,sowetookataxi.我们的箱子很重，因此我们坐了出租车 ③therefore为副词，也表示同样的意思---"因此"，可放句前： Hehadgone;shethereforegavethemoneytome.他走了，于是她把 钱给了我。 4、both...and的用法
初中英语语法之连词练习题
连词 (一) 1、［误］Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now. ［正］Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now. ［析］在英语中both一般用于肯定句中，如用于否定句中，其意义也不同于汉语，如：Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。"而Neither of us is right。才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确" 2、［误］He or his parents has some tickets for the film. ［正］He or his parents have some tickets for the film. ［析］由or 3、［误］You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam. ［正］You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam. ［析］or作为连词，这里的意思为"否则"。又如：Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 4、［误］Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［正］Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. ［正］He is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［析］"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构，但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是"，用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然" 5、［误］Either you or I are on duty. ［正］Either you or I am on duty. ［析］either…or 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应，这也叫作就近原则。类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also 6、［误］Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now. ［正］Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now. ［析］并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略，以免重复，但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。当你连接的是两个系动词时，后面的那个系动词不可省略，也就是讲连接的部分不 7、［误］My father likes swimming and to collect stamps. ［正］My father likes swimming and collecting stamps. ［析］由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。如是动名词则都用动名词，如 8、［误］My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework. ［正］My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework. ［析］ 9、［误］My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［正］My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［析］ 10、［误］We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. ［正］We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. ［析］用both…and 11、［误］Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. ［正］Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. ［析］由not only…but also…连接两个主语时，其重点在其后面的那一个主语，所以谓语形式应
连词知识点总结
连词知识点总结 一、初中英语连词 1．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？ —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。 2．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 3．The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B 4．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 5．—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it. —No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty. A. since; so B. unless; as C. since; as 【答案】 C 6．Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face. A. and B. or C. but D. / 【答案】 D 7．—Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult. A. as a result B. even though C. as long as D. as far as 【答案】 C 8．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them. A. because B. or C. though D. until
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编及答案
一、选择题 1．-How do you keep healthy? -I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day. A．or B．so C．but D．and 2．We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor 3．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填 4．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A．goes B．go C．to go D．went 5．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over. A．or B．and C．unless 6．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name. A．so B．and C．but 7．I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A．both,and B．neither,nor C．either,or D．not only,but also 8．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 9．My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A．and B．but C．so D．or 10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or 11．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day. A．and B．but C．so D．or 12．Mike is good at playing basketball ______Bruce does well in football . A．when B．until C．since D．while 13．Is getting up late good____ bad for our health? A．and B．or C．but D．for 14．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young. A．and B．so C．because D．but 15．I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't. A．or B．so C．and D．but 16．My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition. A．Or B．And C．As D．So 17．I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much. A．and B．but C．because 18．—What do you usually do in the evening？
初中英语知识点总结：连词
初中英语知识点总结：连词 知识点总结 连词是一种连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接作用。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。 一、并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。并列连词连接的双方是对等的。 常有的并列连词有and, bothand（两者都）, neithernor（既不也不），not onlybut also（不但而且）, as well as等。但如果连接的两部分意义不趋向一致，意义有转折的并列连词有：but（但是), however(然而）, while (而)，only (只不过)。还有表示选择关系的并列连词，如：or, eitheror（或者或者）, 再有的是连接双方，互为因果，或表示前因后果的连词有：for（因为）, so（所以）, therefore (因此)等。 例句：She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. 二、从属连词，在初中范围内常常考查引导状语从句、宾语从句的从属连词。其中有时间状语从句，常用的连接词有：when，while, as, since, before, after, once, as soon as, until, till连接条件状语的连词有：if, unless, as long as等，而原因状语的连接词有because, since, as, now that (既然)。目的、结果、方式、比较、地点等状语从句的连接词有：so that, sothat, suchthat, asas, than, where 它们在句子与文章中几乎