词汇用法

词汇用法
词汇用法

Take英语秘密.

Take off起飞, The plane is taking off=飞机正要起飞;

Take down记下来,I take down notes=我记笔记;

Take effect生效,The medicine is taking effect=药正生效;

Take place发生,The story takes place in school=故事发生在校内;

Take shape逐渐成形,The plan is taking shape=计划逐渐成形

it" 这英语词很妙,搭配动词创造多样意义。

Got it=我懂了。Beat it=你给我滚。F*ck it=TM算了。Kill it=你丢掉算了/放弃算了。Do it=你赶快去做。Hold it=你等等/且慢。Forget it=你想都别想。Take it=你收下吧。Run it=你快放音乐。Cool it=你冷静点。Skip it=你跳过/别做某事。Move it=你动作快点。Nail it=你把事情搞定。Shut it=你给我闭嘴。Fake it=你假装一下咯。Crack it=你把问题破解好。Face it=面对事实吧。

笑声/大笑laugh感染力十足。

laugh it off=一笑置之,Let's just laugh it off=咱们就一笑置之,别计较了。

a barrel of laughs=开心果,He is a barrel of laughs=他是个开心果。

belly laugh=捧腹大笑,Her jokes give us belly laughs=她的笑话让我们捧腹大笑。Don't make me laugh=别开玩笑了。

吃饭eat时间。

eat up=吃光光,Eat up your dinner=快把晚餐吃干净;

eat at=困扰,The problem is eating at me=这问题正困扰我;

eat like a horse=(因太饿)吃超多,He eats like a horse=他得吃超多;

eat one's words=承认说错/收回前言,I am wrong, so I have to eat my words=我是错的,所以收回前言认错。

rise;

rise and shine=起床,Tell them to rise and shine=喊他们起床!

give rise to=导致,Food gives rise to beauty=食物造就美丽;

rise and fall=兴衰,I read a book on the rise and fall of a city=我读了本有关某城兴衰的书;

rise above=不受影响,I rise above pressure=我不受压力影响

健康health:

Leave off with an appetite=吃得七分饱就该离餐桌;

An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure=一分预防胜过十分治疗;

Diet cures more than doctors=饮食有节胜过求医;

Health is not valued till sickness comes=病时方知健康可贵;

Happiness comes first in health=健康首重幸福

眼睛eye还指"鉴赏力",

She has an eye for art=她对艺术有鉴赏力.

动词指"看",He eyes every girl=他每个女孩都会眼.

为确认门外是谁,设计“眼孔”=eye hole.

片语be all eyes=注意看,I am all eyes in class=上课我都仔细看."

不理会"=turn a blind eye to(瞎眼对待).He turns a blind eye to me=他不理我

费洛蒙/信息素pheromone['fer?m?un]有效吸引异性,是一种"荷尔蒙"hormone['h?:m?un],皆"香味“fragrance['freigr?ns].

人工费洛蒙包括:女性香水=perfume['p?:fjum];

男性香水/古龙水=cologne[k?'l?un];

消体味剂=deodorant[di:'?ud?r?nt;

用蜡除体毛=wax[w?ks].I will go waxing=我要去除体毛

飞翔fly[flai]当名词有"苍蝇"之意,

还指"裤裆",Your fly is open=你的裤裆拉练没拉好.

(满天飞的)传单=flyer['flai?].

dragonfly['dr?g?nflai]=蜻蜓,dragon['dr?g?n]=龙,龙苍蝇=蜻蜓;

片语on the fly=(如无头苍蝇地)忙碌,She is always on the fly=她总是忙透了. Always fly high!=总要胸怀大志!

乳酪cheese[t?i:z]配红酒red wine.

乳酪味重,片语cut the cheese=放屁,You just cut the cheese=你刚才放屁了.

hard cheese=倒霉,今天真倒霉=Hard cheese today!

形容词cheesy['t?i:zi]=低劣的/俗气的,Don't talk in cheesy way.=讲话勿劣俗气. 酒鬼=alcoholic[?lk?'h?:lik]外,还可说wino['wain?u]

极好的fantastic[f?n't?stik],

惊人/美丽的fabulous['f?bjul?s],

合成fantabulous[f?n't?bjul?s]超惊人/美丽;

性sex,发短信texting,sexting['sekst??]传性短信撩拨;

absolutely['?bs?lu:tli]绝对地,f*cking无比地,absof*ckinglutely[?bs?f?k??'lu?tli]TMD当然.喝杯吗?答Absof*ckinglutely

金钱money的英语奥秘:

1)in the money=富有的,He is in the money=他很有钱。

2)2) for one's money=某人认为,For my money, I think her idea is better than his=我个人认为,她的想法比他的好

3)3) on the money=正好在恰当的地方/时间,I got to the show on the money at 8 pm=

我“正好”晚上8点到秀场

【用于称赞女性打扮的英语用词】

breathtaking-令人赞叹 dazzling-耀眼 classy-品味高 graceful-优雅得体 ravishing-令人陶醉angelic-如天使般radiant-光彩夺目alluring-迷人诱惑refined-优雅enchanting-迷人 seductive-美丽诱惑 stunning-极漂亮 tempting-诱惑人 gorgeous-美艳灿烂的 taking-迷人的 dainty-小巧精致 scrumptious-可口漂亮 celestial-仙女下凡 bewitching-迷人的, superb-极美丽的 grand-宏伟壮丽 beauteous-如诗般地美丽devilish-魔鬼般的亮艳 rapturous-令人狂喜 otherworldly-超脱尘世的 elegant-优雅well-formed-仪态优雅 winning-赢得众人目光 sensuous-眼花缭乱的美 delectable-可口desirable-令人向往, enticing-诱人lovely-可爱可人covetable-众人渴望irresistible-无法抗拒 dreamy-梦幻般 adorable-可爱 engaging-有魅力 teasing-撩拨人 magnetic-有磁性 fetching-引人迷恋 delicious-美丽可口 glorious-辉煌 sublime- 其极高尚, magnificent-壮丽宏伟 splendid-壮观杰出 foxy-美艳 plush-豪华 dreamy-梦幻般 adorable-可爱 tantalizing-诱人 inviting-吸引人 luscious-甜美 divine-神仙般美丽 dishy-有魅力 appealing-动人的

【词义辨析】

pray: 语气庄重,指热情、诚恳和敬祈的要求。

ask: 最普通用词,指向对方提出要求或请求,长、晚辈,上下级之间都可使用。

beg: 恳切地或再三地请求或要求,常含低三下四意味,也多用于应酬场合。

demand: 一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求。

require: 根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求

[爱上two之英语妙用]

1)by twos and threes=三三两两,They came in by twos and threes=他们三三两两进来;

2)2)between two fires=左右为难,I am between two fires=我左右为难;

3)3)put two and two together=推断(据实推论),If you put two and two together, you'll find the answer=据实推断,你会得到答案

【揭露tall的英语秘密】

1)tall order=难以完成的任务;

2)2) tall tale=荒诞不经的故事;

3)3) tall money=大宗财富;

4)4) tall talk=大话/牛皮;

5)5) walk tall=挺直腰杆/理直气壮;

6)6) tall timber=偏僻地区;

7)7) play tall=抬高重心;

8)8) stand tall=自豪且乐意去处

9)a tall man of his hands=手巧的人

【揭露short的英语秘密】

1)in short=总之;

2)2) short and sweet=简明扼要;

3)3) in short order=在很短的时间内;

4)4) in the short run=在不久的将来;

5)5) short cut=捷径;

6)6) short sale=卖空;

7)7) go short=短步前进;

8)8) in short supply=缺乏/短缺;

9)9) short haul=短程的;

10)10) stop short=中途停下

【揭露for的英语秘密】

1)for a start=首先;

2)2) for a wonder=说来奇怪;

3)3) for a song=非常便宜地;

4)4) for a change=为了换花样;

5)5) for all I care=与我无关;

6)6) for certain=肯定地;

7)7) for a time=一段时期;

8)8) for all I know=就我所知;

9)9) Are you for or against?=你是赞成还是反对?

【揭露时间time的英语秘密】

1)in time=及时;

2)2) on time=准时;

3)3) in no time=立马地;

4)4) all the time=一直/总是;

5)5) behind the times=落伍;

6)6) at times=有时偶尔;

7)7) at the same time=同时;

8)8) the whole time=自始至终;

9)9) time after time=屡次/一再;

10)10) time and again=常常

当look这单词当名词时,透析如何正确实使用它:

单数look=型/造型/风格,I like your mix & match look=我喜欢你款混搭的造型,The designers will give the shop a new look=设计师将给这商店塑造新风格。

复数look"s"=长相/面貌,She is popular because of her beautiful looks=她受欢迎是因为她长得美

揭露difference的英语秘密:

1)退差价=refund the difference;

2)2)split the difference=平分剩余的东西;

3)3)make a difference 有影响, 起(重要)作用;

4)4)sink difference 屏除分歧;

5)4)temperature difference=温差;

6)5)individual difference=个体差异;

7)6)with a difference 特别的; 与众不同的

nice用法:

1)nasty-nice=笑里藏刀,He is a nasty-nice person=他笑里藏刀;

2)2)in a nice pickle=乱七八糟,The room is in a nice pickle=这房间乱七八糟;

3)3)as nice as pie=可爱, She is as nice as pie=她很可爱;

4)4)Nice work=干得好5)niceties['naisitis]=场面话,Let's save the niceties=咱们别说场面话

【“选择”乃大课题】“选择”在英语有多种说法:

1)select, I selected three courses=我选了三门课;

2)2) opt for, I opt for the first solution=我选择第一个方案;

3)3) choose, I choose you, because I‘m in love with you=因为深爱着你,我选你;

4)4) pick, I’ve picked a great film=我选了个很棒的电影

dis开头的词有“否定”之意

1)disrespect=不尊重;

2)2) disappoint=失望;

3)3) disregard=忽视;

4)4) disagree=不同意;

5)5) disquiet=使不安;

6)6) disrate=降低阶级;

7)7) disrepair=破损/失修 ;

8)8) dis在口语上单独使用表示"不尊重",I feel dissed=我觉得不受尊重

:【No字开头的短语】

1.No pain No gain:没有付出就没有回报;

2.2.No interest:没兴趣;

3.3.No objection:没意见;

4.4.No use:没用;

5.5.No idea:不知道;

6.6.No confidence:没自信;

7.7.No preblem:没问题;

8.8.No way:没门儿;

9.9.No sense :没道理;

10.10.No wonder:怪不得!

[music的英语之美]

1)face the music=勇于承担后果,You made a mistake, so you just must face the music=你犯了错,所以你必须勇于承担后果;

2)2) music to one's ears=悦耳,Your voice is music to my ears=我觉得你声音悦耳;

3)3) chin music=闲谈/空谈,The meeting is full of chin music=这会议都是空谈

[sea的英语]

1)sea change=巨大改变,The economy of China has gone through a sea change=中国经济经历巨大改变;

2)2) all at sea=不知所措,I feel all at sea after she left me=她离开我后,我感到茫然不知所措;

3)3) seasick=晕船的,He gets seasick easily=他很容易晕船[carsick=晕车;airsick=晕机]

[water水]

1)I must "make water"=我必须小便;

2)You use money "like water"=你用钱"无节制";

3)"Come hell or high water", I will help you out=不论如何,我会帮你的;

4)He always "pours cold water on" my ideas=他总是对我的想法“泼冷水";

5)Don't "water down" my coffee=别把我的咖啡“冲淡”

[Child]

1)She's "with child"=她"怀孕";

2)The job is "child's play" to him=这工作对他“易如反掌”;

3)Stop "child abuse"=停止“虐待儿童”;

4)He's been smart "from a child"=他“自幼”就聪明;

5)A burnt child dreads the fire=一朝被蛇咬十年怕井绳;

6)She's a "latchkey child"=她是"挂钥匙儿童"

[百变实用chop] chop当名词,意指“印章”,

还可以形成片语not much chop=算不了什么,To her, fame is not much chop=名气对她是浮云。当动词指“劈砍剁”,chopping board=砧板;

chop in=插嘴,He likes to chop in during a discussion=他在讨论时喜欢插嘴。

叫人赶快,还可以说Chop, chop chop!=快快快!

中国1)from China to Peru非“中国到秘鲁”,是“遍天下”,We want joy from China

to Peru=我们希望普世快乐;

2)old China hand非“老中国手”,是“中国通”,He’s an old China hand=他是中国通;

3)pride of China非“中国荣耀”,是“檀香”,The pride of China smells calming=檀香闻来令人淡定

雷人潮语]

1)long face非“长脸”,是“闷闷不乐“,Why the long face?=为何闷闷不乐?

2)2)lip service非“嘴唇服务”,是"光说不练",He‘s good at paying lip service=他很会光说不练;

3)3)for all the tea in China非"为全中国的茶",是"不管怎样",I won't cheat, for the tea in China=不管怎样,我不会偷腥

[lady女士的英语]

1)lady friend=女朋友;

2)2) lady Muck=非常自负的女人;

3)3) First lady=第一夫人;

4)4) lady of letter=女文学家;

5)5) cleaning lady=清洁女工;

6)6) fine lady=时髦女子;

7)7) lady-in-waiting=侍女/宫女;

8)8) dinner lady=监管学校用餐的女士;

9)9)extra lady=临时女演员;

10)10)lady in love=恋爱中的女人

[fly的英语]

1)fly high=雄心大志,He's a person who likes to fly high=他胸怀大志;

2)2) fly off the handle=勃然大怒,She just flew off the handle=她刚才大怒;

3)3) fly a kite=放风筝;

4)4) fly swatter['sw?t?]=苍蝇拍;

5)5) flying colors=优异成绩,I passed the exam with flying colors=我高分通过考试

揭露morning早晨的英语秘密]

1)morning call=早晨叫醒业务;

2)2) morning sickness=孕妇晨吐;

3)3) morning glory=牵牛花;

4)4) morning shift=早班;

5)5) morning service=早礼拜;

6)6) morning-after pill=房事后用的女用口服避孕丸;

7)7) morning prayer=晨祷;

8)8) northern morning=北极光

中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结

中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结 (88条) ◆1 。 cost / take / spend / pay 花费 花费时间做某事: It takes sb some time to do sth 。= sb spend some time doing sth 。= sb spend some time on sth 。 某人花钱买某物: sb spend some money on sth 。 = sb pay some money for sth 。 = sth cost sb 。 some money 。 ※ spend 和 pay 主语都是人, cost 主语是物。 ※ spent 还可以指“度过”→ How did you spend your weekend ? The sweater ________ me 90 yuan 。 = I _______ 90 yuan for the sweater 。=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater 。 He spent lots of money ________ the mobile phone 。 It ________ her 20 minutes to go home every day 。= He ________ 20 minutes ________ home every day 。 ◆2 。 thanks for为…而感谢 ⑴ ______ inviting me to your birthday party 。 thanks to 多亏/于 第 1 页共 1 页 ⑵______ your help 。I got good grades 。

高考英语词汇:book的用法说明

高考英语词汇:book的用法说明 1. 用作名词,表示书,汉语的看书有两层含义。如: (1) 表示阅读性地看书 (即读书),一般要用动词 read。 如:He is reading a book in his room. 他在房里看书。 I’ve read yourbook with pleasure. 我已高兴地拜读了你的大作。 (2) 不是表示阅读性地看书,而只是大概地看一看,比如看看书的封面、定价、内容提要等,或者回答问题时看看书的某些章节或字句等,或者是考试时偷看书本等,此时都不宜用动词 read, 而用lookat, see等动词。 如:Can I look at those books? 我可以看看那些书吗 Jim demanded to see my books. 吉姆要求看看我的书。 Please answer my questions without looking at your books. 请不看书回答我的问题。 Students must not look at their books duringexaminations. 学生考试不准舞弊。 2. 用作动词,意为预定,可以用作及物或不及物动词。 如:Seats (for the theatre) can be booked from 9 am to 6 pm.

(剧院的)定座时间是上午9点至下午6点。 Please book a ticket for Londonplease. 请订一张去伦敦的票。 You’d better book early for theplay. 你最好早点预定戏票。

英语名词用法总结

考点: 1. 掌握可数名词的复数 2. 学会表示不可数名词的量 3. 掌握构词法:名词变形容词 4. 掌握名词所有格的用法 5. 掌握名词做主语、定语的用法 冠词离开名词没有任何意义,因此在学习冠词前,首先要了解名词的分类: '个体名词:人或物所共用的名称 dog, chair 名词可分为::可数名词v 丄集体名词:集体的名称 class, family, police, 物质名词:物质的名称 p aper, water 抽象名词:抽象的物的名称 happi ness 专有名词:人或物所特有的名称 Tom, China 考点一:可数名词的数 可数名词复数变化规则: (1) 规则变化:a.以-s,-x,-sh, -ch,结尾的名词,在词尾 +es,发音/-Is/ eg : classes, brushes, boxes, watches b. 以辅音字母+ -y 结尾,将y 变i ,再+es , eg : parties, stories (注意元音同y 结尾时+s boys ) c. 部分以f 或fe 结尾的词,将变 f/fe 为v+es , eg : wife-wives 口诀:(妻见小偷加下藏,手拿小刀想杀狼,忽然飘下一片叶,砸在头上一命亡) d. 部分以o 结尾的词,(生物名词,包括动植物,口诀:黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿)后加 es , 女口: Negroes, heroes, potatoes, tomatoes, 以o 结尾的无生命的词,一般直接 +s eg : photos , pianos , kilos , tobaccos (2) 不规则变化: a.名词中所含元音字母发生变化 eg: foot-feet; tooth- teeth; man-men; woma n- wome n; b:名词词尾力口 en/ren : ox-oxen ; child-children ; c. 单复数同行: fish; sheep; deer; means; aircraft; d. 关于国家:中日不变,英法荷变,其他后面加 s two Chin ese; five Japa nese;/ En glishme n; En glishwome n; Dutchme n; /Germa ns; America ns e. 有些集体名词用单数形式表达事物总称 ,如hair, fruit,但在 表示"几根头发”,"若 干水果”时,则用复数形式 a few white hairs; several foreig n fruits f. 有些名词形式上是单数的,但实际上是复数的,这一类名词有:cattle 牛, 家畜;people 人 们;vermin 害虫;police 警察;staff 全体职员;clergy 僧侣,神职人员;youth ; mankind ; bacteria ; crew 等 g. 有些集体名词 表示整体时用单数,表示集体中的各个成员时用做复数 ,能这样用的 集体名词有: audienee , club , class, college , crowd , company , couple , department , enemy , family , firm , flock, generation, government, group, herd, navy, party, public, population, press 新闻界 /记者群, staff, team, university 等 (3) 复合名词的复数 a.由man 或woman 为前缀的复合名词,两者都变成复数 a man teacher/ men teachers ; a woman doctor/ women doctors 名词 I 不可数名词

初中英语重点单词的用法

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初中英语重点单词用法 Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

初中英语重点单词用法 Attention 1. attention是名词,意为“注意,留心,专心”。常用于短语pay attention to,意为“对……注意、留心”。这里的to是介词,其后常接名词、代词或动名词。attention 前可用more, close, great等来修饰,以加强语气,表示“更加注意”。如: Please pay more attention to the problem we have to face.请多注意我们所面临的问题。 2. 在pay attention to后若无宾语,则不用 to。如:Today is your last lesson in French. I beg you to pay attention. 今天是你们上的最后一节法语课了,恳请你们认真听。 terrify 1. terrify是动词,意为“使害怕,使恐惧”。如:His terrifying stories terrified the girls.他讲的恐怖故事吓坏了这些女孩子。 2. be terrified of sth./ doing sth.意为“对某物/干某事感到恐惧、害怕”。如: I was terrified of the tiger when I first saw it. 我第一次看见老虎时吓坏了。 He is terrified of speaking English in class. 他害怕在课堂上讲英语。 注:be terrified比be afraid 的语气更强,害怕的程度更大一些。 practice 1、practicev. 练习;实习。后面多跟名词(词组)或v-ing形式作宾语。如: I want to practice my spoken English in the English Corner this weekend.这个周末我想去英语角练习口语。Listen! Someone is practicing playing the piano.听!有人在练习弹钢琴。 2、practicen. 实践;练习;经验。多为不可数名词。如:

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