牛津深圳版七年级下册英语期末测试卷(含答案)
沪教牛津版7B 期末测试题
一、单项选择
( )1.She didn’t leave home_______her father came back.
A. when
B. while
C. until
D. if
( )2.One third of the girls in our class_________good at swimming.
A. is
B. were
C. am
D. are
( )3.1 had a wonderful time in Beijing and I plan to visit it again during____Spring Festival.?
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./?
( )4. About 3% of the water on Earth_________fresh or without salt.?
A.is
B.are
C. do
D. does?
( )5. Look! The cat is looking at_________in the mirror.?
A.it
B.its
C.it's
D. itself?
( )6. Trees_________harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe.?
A.take off
B. take up
C. take in
D. take away
( )7. We have 100 millilitres of cooking oil. That’s more than enough. We shouldn’t add________?cooking oil.?
A.too many
B. too much
C. many too
D. much too
?( )8.—Look, here’s a picture.?
—Wow!_________wonderful picture it is!
?A. What a B. How a C. What D. How?
( )9. —May I change the bulb?
?—No, you may not. You_____ switch off the electricity. Then you may change it?
A.can
B. may
C. must
D. need?
( )10.The man__ the purple suit is playing the guitar.?
A.in
B. on
C. at
D. around
二、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词形式
1. I use my?_______to tell people about the English culture.?（知识）
2. The Moon is a________ of the Earth.?（卫星）
3. The ______of the tower is 460 metres.?（高度）
4. All poems use______sentences, aren’t they? （完整的）
5.The teacher doesn’t____ to have a picnic.?（同意）
6.I saw a________of people walking together in the street.?（人群）
7.I am busy at the____________. Can you call me later??（片刻）
8.Some people use____________to cook because it's clean.?（电）
9.Look, the students are doing a physical_________________?（实验）
10. Read two poems about_______people. （普通的）
三、选择并抄写单词
1. My uncle_______(left, stayed) until my parents came back home.?
2. I______(buy,sell)my breakfast from this woman every day.?
3.The long river flows_________ (throughout, through) the city.?
4.Cars, buses and bikes________(must, may) stop when the traffic lights change to red.?
5.You____(mustn't, needn't) return the book now. You can keep it for another week.?
6.1 used to________(go, going) outside with my mum.?
7.If you work________(hard, hardly), you will succeed one day.?
8._______(How, What) different twins they are!?
9.In class, some students are listening to the teacher,_____ ( others, the others)are writing
10.Tom never says a word in class,______ (does, doesn't) he??
四、完成下列句子
?1.不要用低沉的声音说话。我听不见。
Don’t speak______________. I can't hear you.?
2 .现在孩子们习惯早起。?
Now children_______________________.
3.我不会和你说一样多的语言。
I____________speak ________________you.
4.电从电站流进我们的家。
Electricity _____________________to our homes.
5.他正在考虑和我们一起去公园。
He is________________________to the park with us.
五、完形填空
One evening, Daisy said, “I'm going to buy a packet of sweets. Does anyone
want____1___?”?B enny, Daisy's brother, replied, “Can you get me a__2___ of electricity?”“Yes, I can,” said Daisy. Then she went out.
Benny____3____, “She can't buy electricity in packets like sweets! She’ll____4__foolish.”?M um said, “You____5____say that, Benny!”
“____6_____do you know about electricity, Benny?”Dad asked.?
“Electricity gives us power. It flows____7____wires. I t’s like water, _8_ .”said Benny.?“You’re right.Electricity comes into our flat through thin wires. These are connected to _9 _under?t he street,” Dad added.
“What are the cables connected to?” asked Benny.
“?T hey are connected to a___10___.”answered Dad.
?A moment _11_, Daisy came back.
“May I have____12___packet of electricity?” Benny asked.
“Here you are!”said Daisy.?
“__13___ these are batteries! said Benny.?
“Daisy is right," said Dad. "The chemicals inside batteries ____14___ electricity.”
?M um said, "____15_____looks foolish now, Benny?”
( )1. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )2. A. pocket B. kilogram C. bottle D. packet
( )3. A. smiled B. spoke C. laughed D. cried
( )4. A. look B. sound C. smell D. feel
( )5. A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. needn't
( )6. A. How B. What C. Where D.Why
( )7. A. on B. around C. across D. through
( )8. A. on the way B.by the way C.in this way D.in a way
( )9. A. lines B. roads C. cables D power
( )10. A. reservoir B. cinema C. bus station D. power station
( )11. A. later B. ago C. before D. after
( )12. A. my B. your C. his D. her
( )13. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
( )14. A. have B contain C. connect D. produce
( )15. A. What B Why C. Who D When
六、综合阅读
Rebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us. She is interviewing Dr Jones about trees.
Rebecca: (A)_______do trees help us, Dr Jones?
Dr Jones: They help us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean. They take in harmful gases from the air and (B) make oxygen for us to breathe. They re major fighters (C) ____ air pollution.
Rebecca: I know many of the things in our (D) daily lives come from trees. For example, paper and pencils.
Dr Jones: You re right, Rebecca. In fact, we get a lot more from trees. We get fruit and oil from them. Look around this room. (E)许多家具是木头制成的。Trees are really important in our daily lives.
Rebecca: (F) I can‘t imagine a world without trees.
Dr Jones: But we cut down millions of trees every year. We should stop doing this if we don t want a world without trees.
1.在文章A和C处填入适当的单词_______,______
2.写出B和D处的同义词或近义词______,_______
3.将E翻译成英语_________________
4. 写出F的同义句转换I can't imagine a world_____ _____trees.
5.从文中找出能描述主旨大意的词语______,________
七、阅读填空（用所给词适当形式填空）
People often think that plants fight with each other for sunlight, water and soil.?N ow a new study tells us that this is not true.?A group of researchers (研究人员)studied plants in southern Spain over ________(third) months last summer. The plants ________(grow) in very poor?s oil, with few nutrients (营养物)or little water. However, the researchers found that?t he plants helped each other deal with ________(this) difficulties.________(big) plants would protect smaller ones from the Sun. They would?keep the soil moist (潮湿的).Their fallen ________(leaf) gave nutrients to the?s maller plants. This helped them grow. At the same time, the bigger plants grew?m ore flowers than those that grew by ________(they).?I f big and small plants grow together, more pollinators (传花粉者)?________(come) to them. They can also attract more animals like insects and birds.?B oth sides win!
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 CDCAD
6-10 CBACA
二、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词形式
knowledge，satellite，height，complete，agree，crowd，moment, electricity ,experiment,ordinary
三、选择并抄写单词
stayed，buy, through, must, needn’t, go,hard ,What,others,does
四、完成下列句子
in a low voice,are used to getting up early, can’t as many languages as, flows from the power station,thinking about going
五、完形填空
BDCAC
BDDCD
AABDC
六、综合阅读
How, against
produce,everyday
A lot of / Lots of the furniture is made of wood
with no
trees / Trees
七、阅读填空
three，grew，these ，Bigger ，leaves，themselves ，will come
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