高考英语一般将来时经典习题(含答案)题库

高考英语一般将来时经典习题(含答案)题库
高考英语一般将来时经典习题(含答案)题库

高考英语一般将来时经典习题(含答案)题库

一、单项选择一般将来时

1. -- How many people are expected to come to your party tomorrow afternoon?

-- I send out thirty invitations but one third _____.

A.didn’t show up B.won’t show up

C.hadn’t showed up D.doesn’t show up

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。根据语境及时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知用一般将来时。句意:——期望有多少人来参加你明天的宴会?——我送出了30份邀请,但三分之一将不会出现。故B正确。

考点:考查时态

2. Turn on CCTV news and we ________how happy our life is. But there is no denying that over the past decades, the cost of living ________ sharply.

A.are seeing; had increased B.will see;has been increasing

C.see; increased D.have seen; is increasing

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词时态。前句是固定句型“祈使句,and+句子(一般用将来时)”,而时间状语over the past decades是现在完成时态或现在完成进行时态的标志,所以B选项正确。句意:打开中央新闻联播我们就会看到我们的生活是多么的幸福。但是不能否认在过去的几十年里,生活费用一直在急剧上涨。

考点:考查动词时态。

3.What you learn today ______ of practical use when you hunt for a job.

A.is proved B.proves C.will be proved D.will prove

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考察时态和系动词。系动词prove证明,没有被动语态。排除AC项。句义:你今天所学得内容再你寻找工作的时候将会证明是很实用的。根据句义是指在将来找工作的时候证明是有用的。故D正确。

考点:考察时态和系动词用法

4.—You’ve left the light on.

— Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off.

A.I go B.I’ve gone C.I’ll go D.I’m going

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态:句意:--你一直把灯开着。--哦,是的,我马上去,把它关了。这里用一般将来时,CD都可以表示一般将来时,will do可以表示临时决定,be going to do打算做,选C。

考点:考查时态

5.--How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isn’t a boy any more.

--I think it’s necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he ____ for dinner.

A.will come B.comes C.has come D.would come

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:给他提姆买个手机怎么样?毕竟他不再是个孩子了。我认为是必要的,因为我们有时会想确认他是否会回来吃饭。根据句意这是一个宾语从句,确认他是否将回来吃饭,是一般将来时, A. will come一般将来时 B. comes一般现在时 C. has come现在完成时 D. would come过去将来时,所以A正确。

考点:考查动词时态。

6.— Lucy, how are you getting on with your composition?

— I have rewritten it so many times that I wonder if I ________ it.

A.finish B.finished C.have finished D.will finish

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。能不能写完应是将来发生的动作,因此应用将来时。句意:——Lucy,你的作文写得怎样了?——我重写了太多次了,我怀疑能不能写完。故D正确。

考点:考查时态

7.— What do you want for breakfast, Joe?

— I think I _______ some bread and milk.

A.will have B.am going to have C.had D.am having

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--早饭你准备吃什么?--我想我想吃些面包和牛奶。因为是将要吃..用一般将来时,排除C,ABD都可以表示一般将来时,will是临时决定,be going to do是计划,打算,be doing是即将,马上做…,所以选A。

考点:考查时态

8.Only after one has become a parent _____ how great his parents are.

A.he will realize B.will he realize C.that he realizes D.he does realize

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:只有一个为人父母了,他才知道父母多么的伟大。Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句,并放在句首的时候,后面的主句用部分倒装,助动词/be动词/情态动词放在主语前面,所以选B。

考点:考查倒装句

9.I’m sure your suggestion will ____the problem.

A.contribute to solving B.be contributed to solving

C.contribute to solve D.be contributed to solving

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我确信你的建议会导致这个问题的解决。contribute to“贡献,有助于”,to是介词,后面做动名词,所以选A。

考点:考查动名词做宾语

10.–Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?

--Sorry, I ________ a meeting at that time.

A.am having B.will be having C.will have D.have

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。根据时间状语at 3 tomorrow afternoon可知用将来进行时,表示将来时间点正在发生的动作。句意:——明天下午3点钟你在吗?——对不起,那时候我将正在开会。故B正确。

考点:考查时态情态动词

11.If our marketing plan succeeds, we _______ the sales by thirty percent next year. A.would increase B.will increase

C.would have increased D.will be increasing

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。If条件句使用的是一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以主句也是一般将来时,和next year搭配使用。句意:如果我们的营销计划成功,我们明年销售将增加百分之三十。故B正确。

考点:考查时态

12.Under no circumstances _______the search for the missing plane.

A.do we stop B.will we stop C.we stop D.we will stop

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:任何情况下我们都不会停止对失踪飞机的搜索。否定词位于句首,句子

部分倒装。排除C,D选项。分析语境用将来时态,“将不会停止搜索”,故选B。

考点:考查倒装句。

13.—Your windows are still open? It's so cold!

—Oh, sorry. They ________.

A.aren't closing B.won't dose

C.won't be closed D.aren't closed

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查close的用法。由题目可知,不是回答者不关窗,而是窗子由于种种原因(窗子坏了)关不了,they指代窗户为主语,因此为主动。Close既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词,此句中为不及物动词,句意为你的窗户还是开的,真是太冷的。对不起,它们关不了。故选B。

考点:考查close的用法。

14.If you _____ his wife’s income____ his own,the total of their income _____ 3000 yuan. A.add; to; will add up to B.add; to; adds to

C.add up; to; adds up to D.will add; for; adds up

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查if引导条件状语从句及词的用法。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。排除D。Add...to 把...加在..., add up to总计达, add to增添。句意:如果把他妻子的收入和他的收入加起来,总计达3000元。

考点:考查if引导条件状语从句及词的用法

点评:if引导条件状语从句主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。

15.---Let’s throw a surprise party for mom’s 50th birthday.

---That’s a good idea.We______several of her friends.

A.invite B.have invited C.are inviting D.will invite

【答案】D

【解析】

本题考查时态。根据句意“我们将邀请她的一些朋友”可知用一般将来时。句意:——让我们在妈妈50岁给她一个惊喜。——好想法,我们将邀请她的一些朋友。

16.--It’s said that your company _____ in the project in the years ahead, right?

--Well, we are conducting a comprehensive evaluation of it.

A.invests B.invested C.will invest D.would invest

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查一般将来时。句意:——听说你们公司在未来几年里会投资这个项目,对吧?——嗯,我们正在对它进行全面评估。时间是in the years ahead,也就是未来的几年时间,因此本句为一般将来时。故选C项。

17.According to the expert, most animals will stay here, but ninety percent of the cattle

________ the nearby preservation area in the coming week.

A.is to go to B.is heading for

C.are being imported to D.are to be transferred to

【答案】D

【解析】

这题考查主谓一致,和时态,主语是ninety percent of the cattle,cattle是集体名词,谓语为复数,而且时间是in the coming week.所以用将来时。选D。

18.If you don't sign up for the game, ______.

A.I don't go, either B.neither will I

C.so will I D.nor do I

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:if从句中用现在时代替将来时,但主句中需用将来时态,A、D时态不对。

19.(银川部分中学高三联考)Only when you leave school________how much you love it. A.you will find B.will you find

C.you find D.did you find

【答案】B

【解析】

考查时态和倒装。句意为:只有当你毕业时,你才会发现你多么喜爱学校。当only修饰状语从句,而且置于句首时,主句构成部分倒装,要把相应的系动词、助动词或情态动词前置到主句的主语之前。再结合时态可知,此处B项正确。

答案:B

20.— Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you.

— Never mind, I ______ it myself.

A.post B.am going to post

C.was posting D.will post

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:本题主要考查 will/be going to 表将来。

结合语境,根据 this afternoon 可知横线处是将来发生的事,用一般将来时。be going to 和

be about to 更多地表示是按计划将要做某事,will 在表示打算时更多地用在临时的决定中。而题中通过说话者的对话可知“下午寄信”是临时决定的,用 will 更合适。故正确答案为C。

考点:考查时态

21.—Have you told Mr. Smith about the meeting?

—Not yet, I ________ him tomorrow.

A.called B.call

C.will call D.have called

【答案】C

【解析】考查时态。句意:——你告诉了史密斯先生开会的事吗?——还没有。我明天告诉他。根据后面的时间状语tomorrow可知,要用将来时。故选C。

22.—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.

—All right. I___________ him later.

A.will call B.have called

C.call D.will be calling

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:——Dr.Jackson现在不在办公室。——好的,我待会再打给他。由later可知,表示的是将来要执行的动作,用一般将来时。故选A。

【点睛】

本题根据对话形式进行时态考查,句中包含的时间状语是解答此题的突破点。所以要做好此类题,一定要注意题中有没有明确的时间点,或者其他可以代替时间点的词,所以根据时间状语可以看出正确答案。

23.—Remind me to buy a bottle of wine for the party this weekend.

—I ________.

A.can B.must

C.should D.will

【答案】D

【解析】

考查情态动词。A. can能,会;B. must一定,必须;C. should应该;D. will将要。上句:记得提醒我会周末聚会买瓶酒。下句:我会的。表示主观上的一种将要做某事,故选D。

24.The pollution is likely to reach its peak on Monday, and some parts ________ heavy air pollution, the environmental watchdog told the newspaper.

A.see B.will see C.would see D.saw

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:在周一污染可能到达顶峰,某些地区将会见证严重的空气污染,环保监督机构对该报说。前面的is likely to do表示将有可能做,是将来时,所以后面是将会有严重的污染,用将来时will see。故选B项。

25.Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.

A.I will speak. B.will I speak. C.do I speak. D.I speak

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】【详解】

考查倒装句。句意:只有当他因为自己的鲁莽而道歉的时候,我才和他再次说话。

only+when引导的状语从句放在了句首,强调的是状语。在这种情况下,可以把助动词,情态动词,系动词提前至句首,形成部分倒装的句子,根据句意,用一般将来是,助动词用will。故B正确。

26. How happy we are!The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon.

A.has come B.to have come

C.to coming D.to will come

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:我们真开心啊!我们一直期待的寒假很快就要来了。本句中定语从句的先行词是the winter holiday,关系代词that/which指代先行词在句中作为动词短语look forward to的宾语,被省略掉了。句中的come是谓语动词。根据句意可知,寒假还没有到来,故用一般将来时。故D正确。

考点:考查句子结构和时态

27.—Ann is in hospital.

—Oh, really? I ________ know. I ________ go and visit her.

A.didn’t; am going to B.don’t; would

C.don’t; will D.didn’t; will

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:—Ann住院了。—真的吗?我不知道啊。我要去看她。根据句意,“不知

道她住院”是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时;“我要去看她”是将来要发生的事情,而且是临时决定做的事情,应使用will表将来。故D正确。

28.—Guess what, we've got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.

—How nice! You ________ a different culture then.

A.will be experiencing B.have experienced

C.have been experiencing D.will have experienced

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:——猜猜这是什么,我们已经拿到了今年夏天去英国短期访问的签证。——太好了,那时你将体验不同的文化。此处指将来发生的事,所以用一般将来时。D项是将来完成时,表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作,很明显不符语境。故选A。

29.—I have not heard from Mark for a long time. I'm quite worried about him.

—OK. I ___________ you know the minute I hear anything.

A.have let B.let C.would let D.will let

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查一般将来时。句意:——我好久没有马克的音讯了。我现在挺担心他的。——好的,我一听到什么消息就会告知你的。分析语境可知,过去和现在都没有消息,收到消息告知“你”,这件事情只可能在未来发生,故使用一般将来时。此外,本题易误用虚拟语气,根据从句“the minute I hear anything”使用一般现在时,可排除主句使用虚拟语气。综上,故选D。

30.The class teacher was anxious to hear one of his top students _____ because of family move.

A.will leave B.is leaving

C.was leaving D.has left

【答案】C

【解析】

be doing可以用来表示将来,指按照时间安排表即将发生的事情,是有计划安排的;will do 强调的是主观性,不表达按时间安排表即将发生的事情。句意:得知班里一个尖子生因为家庭原因要离开学校,班主任很焦虑。

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