机械方面的英语单词

机械方面的英语单词
机械方面的英语单词

有一些机械方面的英语单词,希望会有帮助。Assembly line组装线

Layout布置图

Conveyer流水线物料板

Rivet table拉钉机

Rivet gun拉钉枪

Screw driver起子

Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌

OOBA开箱检查

fit together组装在一起

fasten锁紧(螺丝)

fixture 夹具(治具)

pallet栈板

barcode条码

barcode scanner条码扫描器

fuse together熔合

fuse machine热熔机

repair修理

operator作业员

QC品管

supervisor 课长

ME制造工程师

MT制造生技

cosmetic inspect外观检查

inner parts inspect内部检查

thumb screw大头螺丝

lbs. inch镑、英寸

EMI gasket导电条

front plate前板

rear plate后板

chassis 基座

bezel panel面板

power button电源按键

reset button重置键

Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试

Voltage switch of SPS

电源电压接拉键

sheet metal parts 冲件

plastic parts塑胶件

SOP制造作业程序

material check list物料检查表

work cell工作间

trolley台车

carton纸箱

sub-line支线

left fork叉车

production department生产部门

planning department企划部

QC Section品管科

stamping factory冲压厂

painting factory烤漆厂

molding factory成型厂

common equipment常用设备

uncoiler and straightener整平机

punching machine 冲床

robot机械手

hydraulic machine油压机

lathe车床

planer 'plein?刨床

miller铣床

grinder磨床

driller铣床

linear cutting线切割

electrical sparkle电火花

welder电焊机

staker=reviting machine铆合机

position职务

president董事长

general manager总经理

special assistant manager特助

factory director厂长

department director部长

deputy manager =vice manager副理

section supervisor课长

deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长

line supervisor线长

assistant manager助理

to move, to carry, to handle搬运

be put in storage入库

pack packing包装

to apply oil擦油

to file burr 锉毛刺

final inspection终检

to connect material接料

to reverse material 翻料

wet station沾湿台

Tiana天那水

cleaning cloth抹布

to load material上料

to unload material卸料

to return material/stock to退料

scraped 'skr?pid报废

scrape ..v.刮;削

deficient purchase来料不良

manufacture procedure制程

deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation ' ksi'dei?n氧化

scratch刮伤

dents压痕

defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良

embedded lump镶块

feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲

production capacity生产力

education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善

spare parts=buffer备件

forklift叉车

trailer=long vehicle拖板车

compound die合模

die locker锁模器

pressure plate=plate pinch压板

bolt螺栓

name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子

thickness gauge厚薄规

gauge(or jig)治具

power wire电源线

buzzle蜂鸣器

defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单

screwdriver holder起子插座

pedal踩踏板

stopper阻挡器

flow board流水板

hydraulic handjack油压板车

forklift叉车

glove(s)手套

glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套

thumb大拇指

forefinger食指

midfinger中指

ring finger无名指

little finger小指

band-aid创可贴

iudustrial alcohol工业酒精

alcohol container沾湿台

head of screwdriver起子头

sweeper扫把

mop拖把

vaccum cleaner吸尘器

rag 抹布

garbage container灰箕

garbage can垃圾箱

garbage bag垃圾袋

chain链条

jack升降机

production line流水线

chain链条槽

magnetizer加磁器

lamp holder灯架

to mop the floor拖地

to clean the floor扫地

to clean a table擦桌子

air pipe 气管

packaging tool打包机

packaging打包

missing part漏件

wrong part错件

excessive defects过多的缺陷

critical defect极严重缺陷

major defect主要缺陷

minor defect次要缺陷

not up to standard不合规格

dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良

slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点

mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉

deformation变形

burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边

poor staking铆合不良

excesssive gap间隙过大

grease/oil stains油污

inclusion杂质

painting peel off脏污

shrinking/shrinkage缩水

mixed color杂色

scratch划伤

poor processing 制程不良

poor incoming part事件不良

fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱

painting make-up补漆

discoloration羿色

water spots水渍

polishing/surface processing表面处理

exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露

lack of painting烤漆不到位

safety安全

quality品质

delivery deadline交货期

cost成本

engineering工程

die repair模修

enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管

die worker模工

production, to produce生产

equipment设备

to start a press开机

stop/switch off a press关机

classification整理

regulation整顿

cleanness清扫

conservation清洁

culture教养

qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料

board看板

feeder送料机

sliding rack滑料架

defective product box不良品箱

die change 换模

to fix a die装模

to take apart a die拆模

to repair a die修模

packing material包材

basket蝴蝶竺

plastic basket胶筐

isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板

carton box纸箱

to pull and stretch拉深

to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料

to impose lines压线

to compress, compressing压缩

character die字模

to feed, feeding送料

transportation运输

(be)qualfied, up to grade合格

not up to grade, not qualified不合格

material change, stock change材料变更

feature change 特性变更

evaluation评估

prepare for, make preparations for 准备

parameters参数

rotating speed, revolution转速

manufacture management制造管理

abnormal handling异常处理

production unit生产单位

lots of production生产批量

steel plate钢板

roll material卷料

manufacture procedure制程

operation procedure作业流程

to revise, modify修订

to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty

工程瓶颈

stage die工程模

automation自动化

to stake, staking, reviting铆合

add lubricating oil加润滑油

shut die架模

shut height of a die架模高度

analog-mode device类模器

die lifter举模器

argon welding氩焊

vocabulary for stamping

冲压常词汇

stamping, press冲压

punch press, dieing out press冲床

uncoiler & strainghtener整平机

feeder送料机

rack, shelf, stack料架

cylinder油缸

robot机械手

taker取料机

conveyer belt输送带

transmission rack输送架

top stop上死点

bottom stop下死点

one stroke一行程

inch寸动

to continue, cont.连动

to grip(material)吸料

location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位

smoothly顺利

dent压痕

scratch刮伤

deformation变形

filings铁削

to draw holes抽孔

inquiry, search for查寻

to stock, storage, in stock库存

receive领取

approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工

delivery, to deliver 交货

to return delivenry to.

to send delinery back

to retrn of goods退货

registration登记

registration card登记卡

to control管制

to put forward and hand in提报

safe stock安全库存

acceptance = receive验收

to notice通知

application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗

to fill in填写

abrasion磨损

reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模

to collect, to gather收集

failure, trouble故障

statistics统计

demand and supply需求

career card履历卡

to take apart a die卸下模具

to load a die装上模具

to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓

to looser a bolt拧松螺栓

to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件

standard parts标准件

breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑

common vocabulary for die engineering 模具工程常用词汇

die 模具

figure file, chart file图档

cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die

连续模

compound die复合模

punched hole冲孔

panel board镶块

to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边

to bending折弯

to pull, to stretch拉伸

Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印

upsiding down edges翻边

to stake铆合

designing, to design设计

design modification设计变化

die block模块

folded block折弯块

sliding block滑块

location pin定位销

lifting pin顶料销

die plate, front board模板

padding block垫块

stepping bar垫条

upper die base上模座

lower die base下模座

upper supporting blank上承板

upper padding plate blank上垫板

spare dies模具备品

spring 弹簧

bolt螺栓

document folder文件夹

file folder资料夹

to put file in order整理资料

spare tools location手工备品仓

first count初盘人

first check初盘复棹人

second count 复盘人

second check复盘复核人

equipment设备

waste materials废料

work in progress product在制品

casing = containerazation装箱

quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量

quantity of customs count

会计师盘,点数量

the first page第一联

filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查

end-user/using unit(department)使用单位

summary of year-end physical inventory bills

年终盘点截止单据汇总表

bill name单据名称

This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)

本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部-(NHK厂区送财会部)

Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用-状况明细表

blank and waste sheet NO.

空白与作废单号

plate电镀

mold成型

material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料

not included in physical inventory不列入盘点

sample样品

incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名

steel/rolled steel钢材

material statistics sheet

物料统计明细表

meeting minutes会议记录

meeting type 会别

distribution department分发单位

location地点

chairman主席

present members出席人员

subject主题

conclusion结论

decision items决议事项

responsible department负责单位

pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日

approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet

PCE组装厂生产排配表

model机锺

work order工令

revision版次

remark备注

production control confirmation生产确认

checked by初审

approved by核准

department部门

stock age analysis sheet

库存货龄分析表

on-hand inventory现有库存

available material良品可使用

obsolete material良品已呆滞

to be inspected or reworked

待验或重工

total合计

cause description原因说明

part number/ P/N 料号

type形态

item/group/class类别

quality品质

prepared by制表

notes说明

year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表

physical inventory盘点数量

physical count quantity帐面数量

difference quantity差异量

cause analysis原因分析

raw materials原料

materials物料

finished product成品

semi-finished product半成品

packing materials包材

good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品

disposed goods处理品

warehouse/hub仓库

on way location在途仓

oversea location海外仓

spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单

spare molds location模具备品仓

skid/pallet栈板

tox machine自铆机

wire EDM线割

EDM放电机

coil stock卷料

sheet stock片料

tolerance工差

score=groove压线

cam block滑块

pilot导正筒

trim剪外边

pierce剪内边

drag form压锻差

pocket for the punch head挂钩槽

slug hole废料孔

feature die公母模

expansion dwg展开图

radius半径

shim(wedge)楔子

torch-flame cut火焰切割

set screw止付螺丝

form block折刀

stop pin定位销

round pierce punch=die button圆冲子

shape punch=die insert异形子

stock locater block定位块

under cut=scrap chopper清角

active plate活动板

baffle plate挡块

cover plate盖板

male die公模

female die母模

groove punch压线冲子

air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套

insert 入块

club car高尔夫球车

capability能力

parameter参数

factor系数

phosphate皮膜化成

viscosity涂料粘度

alkalidipping脱脂

main manifold主集流脉

bezel斜视规

blanking穿落模

dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁

high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传

rack上料

degrease脱脂

rinse水洗

alkaline etch龄咬

desmut剥黑膜

D.I. rinse纯水次

Chromate铬酸处理

Anodize阳性处理

seal封孔

revision版次

part number/P/N料号

good products良品

scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品

disposed products处理品barcode条码

flow chart流程表单

assembly组装

stamping冲压

molding成型

spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标

dismantle the die折模

auxiliary fuction辅助功能

poly-line多义线

heater band 加热片

thermocouple热电偶

sand blasting喷沙

grit 砂砾

derusting machine除锈机

degate打浇口

dryer烘干机

induction感应

induction light感应光

response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆

edge finder巡边器

concave凸

convex凹

short射料不足

nick缺口

speck瑕??

shine亮班

splay 银纹

gas mark焦痕

delamination起鳞

cold slug冷块

blush 导色

gouge沟槽;凿槽

satin texture段面咬花

witness line证示线

patent专利

grit沙砾

granule=peuet=grain细粒

grit maker抽粒机

cushion缓冲

magnalium镁铝合金

magnesium镁金

metal plate钣金

lathe车

mill锉

plane刨

grind磨

drill铝

boring镗

blinster气泡

fillet镶;嵌边

through-hole form通孔形式

voller pin formality滚针形式

cam driver铡楔

shank摸柄

crank shaft曲柄轴

augular offset角度偏差

velocity速度

production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩

spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火

tempering回火

annealing退火

carbonization碳化

alloy合金

tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂

bracket小磁导

liaison联络单

volatile挥发性

resistance电阻

ion离子

titrator滴定仪

beacon警示灯

coolant冷却液

crusher破碎机

模具工程类

plain die简易模

pierce die冲孔模

forming die成型模

progressive die连续模

gang dies复合模

shearing die剪边模

riveting die铆合模

pierce冲孔

forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)

draw hole抽孔

bending折弯

trim切边

emboss凸点

dome凸圆

semi-shearing半剪

stamp mark冲记号

deburr or coin压毛边

punch riveting冲压铆合

side stretch侧冲压平

reel stretch卷圆压平

groove压线

blanking下料

stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断

tick-mark nearside正面压印

tick-mark farside反面压印

冲压名称类

extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图

die structure dwg模具结构图material材质

material thickness料片厚度factor系数

upward向上

downward向下

press specification冲床规格

die height range适用模高

die height闭模高度

burr毛边

gap间隙

weight重量

total wt.总重量

punch wt.上模重量

五金零件类

inner guiding post内导柱

inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销

coil spring弹簧

lifter pin顶料销

eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销

lifter guide pin浮升导料销

guide pin导正销

wire spring圆线弹簧

outer guiding post外导柱

stop screw止付螺丝

outer bush外导套

模板类

top plate上托板(顶板)

top block上垫脚

punch set上模座

punch pad上垫板

punch holder上夹板

stripper pad脱料背板

up stripper上脱料板

male die公模(凸模)

feature die公母模

female die母模(凹模)

upper plate上模板

lower plate下模板

die pad下垫板

die holder下夹板

die set下模座

bottom block下垫脚

bottom plate下托板(底板)

stripping plate内外打(脱料板)

outer stripper外脱料板

inner stripper内脱料板

lower stripper下脱料板

零件类

punch冲头

insert入块(嵌入件)

deburring punch压毛边冲子

groove punch压线冲子

stamped punch字模冲子

round punch圆冲子

special shape punch异形冲子

bending block折刀

roller滚轴

baffle plate挡块

located block定位块

supporting block for location

定位支承块

air cushion plate气垫板

air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆

trimming punch切边冲子

stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子

reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子

sliding block滑块

sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板

lower sliding plate下滑块板

upper holder block上压块

upper mid plate上中间板

spring box弹簧箱

spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套

cover plate盖板

guide pad导料块

塑件&模具相关英文

compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具

plsitive mold挤压式模具

split mold分割式模具

cavity型控母模

core模心公模

taper锥拔

leather cloak仿皮革

shiver饰纹

flow mark流痕

welding mark溶合痕

post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值

self tapping screw自攻螺丝

striper plate脱料板

piston活塞

cylinder汽缸套

chip细碎物

handle mold手持式模具

移转成型用模具

encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具

two plate两极式(模具)

well type蓄料井

insulated runner绝缘浇道方式

hot runner热浇道

runner plat浇道模块

valve gate阀门浇口

band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针

spear head刨尖头

slag well冷料井

cold slag冷料渣

air vent排气道

h=0.02~0.05mm

w=3.2mm

L=3~5mm

welding line熔合痕

eject pin顶出针

knock pin顶出销

return pin回位销反顶针

sleave套筒

stripper plate脱料板

insert core放置入子

runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销

eject rod (bar)(成型机)顶业捧subzero深冷处理

three plate三极式模具

runner system浇道系统

stress crack应力电裂orientation定向

sprue gate射料浇口,直浇口nozzle射嘴

sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井

side gate侧浇口

edge gate侧缘浇口

tab gate搭接浇口

film gate薄膜浇口

flash gate闸门浇口

slit gate缝隙浇口

fan gate扇形浇口

dish gate因盘形浇口

H=F=1/2t~1/5t

T=2.5~3.5mm

diaphragm gate隔膜浇口

ring gate环形浇口

subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口

pin gate针点浇口

Φ0.8~1.0mm

Runner less无浇道

(sprue less)无射料管方式

long nozzle延长喷嘴方式

sprue浇口;溶渣

品质人员名称类

QC quality control 品质管理人员

FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员

IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员

IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员

TQC total quality control 全面质量管理

POC passage quality control 段检人员

QA quality assurance 质量保证人员

OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员

QE quality engineering 品质工程人员

品质保证类

FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查

FAA first article assurance 首件确认

TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告

3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认

CP capability index 能力指数

CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查

QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开

FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容

FA final audit 最後一次稽核

CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求

corrective action report 改正行动报告

FQC运作类

AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准

S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小

ACC Accept 允收

REE Reject 拒收

CR Critical 极严重的

MAJ Major 主要的

MIN Minor 轻微的

AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质

AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质

Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务

MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准

S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级

P/N Part Number 料号

L/N Lot Number 特采

AOD Accept On Deviation 特采

UAI Use As It 首件检查报告

FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一

PPM Percent Per Million 批号

制程统计品管专类

SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制

SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制

R Range 全距

AR Averary Range 全距平均值

UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限

LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限

MAX Maximum 最大值

MIN Minimum 最小值

GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸

DIA Diameter 直径

FREQ Frequency 频率

N Number 样品数

其它品质术语类

QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈

QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组

PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结

ZD Zero Defect 零缺点

QI Quality Improvement 品质改善

QP Quality Policy 目标方针

TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理

MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单

LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准

RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可

QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动

ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量

QT Quality T arget 品质目标

7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法

通用之件类

ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)

ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)

PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知

PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划

SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格

SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范

IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范

BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单

PS Package Specification 包装规范

SPEC Specification 规格

DWG Drawing 图面

机械类常用英语词汇大全

机械类常用英语词汇大全 一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver 一点透视 one-point perspective 二画 二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive 二合胶;混合胶 epoxy glue 二维的;平面的 two-dimensional 二进制 binary 二极管;整流子 diode 二号螺丝攻 second tap 二路开关 two-way switch 十进制的;公制的 metric 人工制品 artefact 人造板 man-made board 人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸 human dimension 人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片 blade 刀身 blade 刀具 tool 刀具溜座 carriage 刀柱 tool post 刀架 tool rest 刀架底座 tool rest bracket 刀座帷;床鞍 apron 刀座鞍;溜板座 saddle 力 force 力三角形 triangle of force 力平行四边形 parallelogram of force 力多边形;多边形力学 polygon of force 力的分解 force resolution 力架;亮漆 lacquer 力矩 moment 力偶 couple 力矩定律 law of moment 力-距离图表 force-distance graph 力图 force diagram 力线 line of force 力点 effort 十字榫 cross halving joint 十字螺丝 Philip s head screw 十字螺丝批 Philip s type screwdriver 丁字尺;T 尺 tee square 三画 三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck 三角尺 set square 三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie 三角锉 triangular file 三维的;立体的 three-dimensional 三氯甲烷;哥罗芳 chloroform 三聚氰胺;蜜胺 melamine 三点透视 three-point perspective 上油漆 painting 上釉 enamelling 凡立水 varnish 叉形顶尖 fork centre 口罩 mask 士力;虫漆 shellac 士巴拿;扳手 spanner 大芯夹板;宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造 mass production

机械专业英语词汇汇总

机械专业英语词汇(大全) 金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematic 静力学static 分析力学analyse mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation 应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarburization 渗碳carburization 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding 平面磨削plane grinding 变速箱gearbox 离合器clutch 绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer 螺纹加工thread processing 螺钉screw 铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter 功率power 工件workpiece 齿轮加工gear mechining 齿轮gear 主运动main movement 主运动方向direction of main movement 进给方向direction of feed 进给运动feed movement 合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth 前刀面rake face 刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle 后角clearance angle 龙门刨削planing 主轴spindle 主轴箱headstock 卡盘chuck 加工中心machining center

机械工程专业英语单词

Lesson 1 Basic Concepts in Mechanics 机械学的基本概念 mechanics n.力学 modify v.修改,调解,变更manageable a.可控制【管理】的 incline v.(使)倾斜 ramp n.斜板,斜坡【道】 slope v.(使)倾斜 friction n.摩擦 roll v.滚动 multiplier n.放大器,乘法器 broom n.扫帚 convert v.转变【化】 handle n.手柄【把】 sweep v.扫荡【描】,掠过efficiency n.效率 gauge vt.测【计】量,校验bearing n.轴承 ideal mechanical advantage 理想的机械效益 neglect vt.忽略Lesson 2 Basic Assumption in Plasticity Theory 塑性理论的基本假设 assumption n.假定 plasticity n.塑性 investigate v.调查,研究deformation n.变形 metal forming process 金属成型工艺【过程】 strain (rate) n.应变【速率】 strength n.强度 stress n.应力 yield stress 屈服应力 flow stress 流动应力 tensile stress 拉【伸】应力compressive stress 压【缩】应力 shear stress 剪【切】应力 geometry n.几何形状 elastic a.弹性的 springback n.回弹 bending n.弯曲,折弯

常用机械英语单词

金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematics 静力学static 分析力学analysis mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarbonization 渗碳carboniz ation 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding

机械设计及生产常用专业英语单词

机械设计及生产常用专业英语单词 Assembly line 组装线 Layout 布置图 Conveyer 流水线物料板 Rivet table 拉钉机 Rivet gun 拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子 Pneum atic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA 开箱检查 fit together 组装在一起 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板 barcode 条码 barcode scanner 条码扫描器 fuse together 熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME 制造工程师 MT 制造生技 cosmetic inspect 外观检查 inner parts inspect 内部检查 thumb screw 大头螺丝 lbs. inch 镑、英寸 EMI gasket 导电条 front plate 前板 rear plate 后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel 面板 power button 电源按键 reset button 重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts 塑胶件 SOP 制造作业程序 material check list 物料检查表 work cell 工作间 trolley 台车

sub-line 支线 left fork 叉车 personnel resource departm ent 人力资源部 production departm ent生产部门 planning department企划部 QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer |plein|刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台

(完整版)机械工程专业英语词汇

陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams

机械专业英语词汇

机械专业英语词汇 陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams 共轭曲线conjugate curve 范成法generation method 定义域definitional domain 值域range 导数\\微分differential coefficient 求导derivation 定积分definite integral

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写

机械图纸英语翻译 以下是我在工作中常用的 ALL WELDS CONTINUOUS UNLESS OTHER WISE STATED. 未注焊缝均为连续焊 ALL WELDS 3mm FILLET UNLESS OTHER W ISE STATED 未注焊角高3mm. ALL UNSPECIFIED RA DI - R3 未注圆角R3 REMOVE A LL BURRS AND SHA RP EDGES 棱角倒钝 CHANNEL 槽钢 RSA 708 角钢70X70X8 M30X1.5 pitch M30X1.5的锥螺纹 Tackweld 点焊 OD 1/4" outside dimension 1/4"的缩写外径直1/4" 75 CRS 尺寸为75 材质为冷轧钢板 410 OPENING REF 410 开口参考尺寸 40 REF 尺寸为40,参考值 2.5" BSP 2.5” 圆锥管螺纹 2.5" BSPT HEXA GON 2.5” 六角圆锥管螺纹(即对丝) 30x2.5 FLAT BAR 30X2.5 扁钢 TYP 2 POSNS 2处 11 TOTAL COILS APROX.9 WORKING COILS APROX.RIGHT HAND WOUND ONLY,END COILS SQUARE TO TOUCH. 总圈数约11圈;工作圈数约9圈;右旋;弹簧的端部磨平以便于接触.(此为弹簧技术说明) FEMALE: 内扣(母扣) MALE: 外扣(公扣) 偏心轴eccentric shaft 销轴PIN 开口销COTTER PIN 螺杆screw 紧定螺钉SET SCREW 圆螺母ROUND NUT 内六角螺钉SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW 六角螺钉HEX HD SETSCREW 六角螺栓HEX HD BOL T 挡圈closing ring 弹性挡圈circlip 轴承隔套distance sleeve of axletree 轴承axletree 深沟球轴承DEEP GROOVE BA LL BEA RING 无扣长non-buckle longth 弹簧SPRING 吊环螺钉LIFTING EYE BOL T 开槽盘头螺钉SLOTTED PAN HEAD SCREW 圆锥滚子轴承TAPERED ROLLER BEA RING 推力球轴承THRUST BA LL BEARING

机械工具英语词汇列表

机械工具 扳子spanner (美作:wrench) 敲击扳手Impact spanner 双头扳子double-ended spanner 活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 套筒扳手box spanner (美作:socket wrench) 卡规calipers 夹钳pincers, tongs 剪床/大剪刀shears 钢锯hacksaw 剪线钳wire cutters 万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳adjustable pliers 冲子punch 钻drill 麻花钻Twist drill 螺纹thread 丝锥threader 丝锥tap 板牙spanner 板牙mastertap 绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer 柱绞刀cylinder reamer 锥绞刀taper reamer 卡盘chuck 三角刮刀scraper 孔径规calliper gauge 铆钉rivet 螺母nut 自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut 螺栓bolt 销钉pin, peg, dowel 垫圈washer U形钉staple 注油枪grease gun 撬棍Tommy bar, crow bar 防震橡胶锤rubber dead blow hammer 手动葫芦(倒链) manual hoister 机械加工拋光polishing 安装to assemble 衬套bushing 半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder 滚刀hob 扳手wrench 1

机械英语单词大全

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

43 44 45 46 47 、三氯甲烷;哥罗芳 chloroform 48 、三聚氰胺;蜜胺 melamine 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84

86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125

126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 、勾;勾脚 hook 152 、勾刀;胶片刀 plastic cutter 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167

169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209

机加工行业常用英语词汇

机加工行业常用英语词汇学习 A abrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, a. 磨损的,磨蚀的 abrasive belt n. 砂带 abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光 abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮切断机 abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂轮修整轮 abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度 abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒 abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨轮 accuracy of position n. 位置精度 accuracy to shape n. 形状精度 active cutting edge n. 主切削刃 adapter flange n. 连接器法兰盘 adjointing flanks n. 共轭齿廓 align n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准 angle milling cutter n. 角铣刀 angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法 angular milling n. 斜面铣削 angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削 angular turning n. 斜面车削 arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴 attachment n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法 automatic bar machine n. 棒料自动车床 automatic boring machine n. 自动镗床 automatic copying lathe n. 自动仿形车床 automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动双轴铣床 automatic lathe n. 自动车床 automatic turret lathe n. 自动转塔车床 B belt grinding machine n. 砂带磨床 bench lathe n. 台式车床 bevel n. 斜角,斜面,倾斜,斜切,斜角规,万能角尺,圆锥的,倾斜的,斜边,伞齿轮,锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮切削机床 bevel gear tooth system n. 锥齿轮系,锥齿轮传动系统 borehole n. 镗孔,镗出的孔,钻眼 boring n. 镗孔,钻孔,穿孔 boring fixture n. 镗孔夹具 boring machine n. 镗床 boring tool n. 镗刀 boring, drilling and milling machine n. 镗铣床 broaching machine n.拉床,铰孔机,剥孔机 broaching tool n. 拉刀

机械类常用英语词汇大全

机械类常用英语词汇大全丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴;心轴spindle 主题motif 令(纸张的计数单位) ream 凹座recess 凹模hollowing block 凸缘flange 凸缘联轴节flange coupling 凸轮cam 凸轮式配件cam-action fitting 凸轮传动cam drive 凸头螺丝raised head screw 加成作业;添加法addition process 加油oiling 加速器accelerator 功能;用途function 功率因子power factor 功率放大器power amplifier 功率板power amplifier board 功率晶体管power transistor 包氏记号法Bow's notation

「包浩思」;「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus 半永固法;半永久接合semi-permanent joining 半接榫halving joint 半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint 半圆(木)锉half-round rasp 半圆车刀turning gouge 半圆锉half-round file 半圆头铆钉snap rivet 半导体semiconductor 卡路里;卡(热量单位) calorie 卡纸card paper 卡尺;测径器calipers 去角;倒角chamfer 可切削性machinability 可行性feasibility 可逆过程reversible process 可压缩性compressibility 可变电阻variable resistor 四分仪quadrant 四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck 四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method 外卡尺outside calipers

机械方面的英语单词

有一些机械方面的英语单词,希望会有帮助。Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间

trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车 production department生产部门 planning department企划部 QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer 'plein?刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller铣床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料

机械英语词汇

整个注射过程: (四个油缸作用) clamp cylinder nozzle cylinder 锁模—(低压模保)—整前(喷嘴进)—(行程开关injection start)—injection cylinder 注射(螺杆进)—保压—储料(预塑/螺杆转)—(料自料斗进,料满后推动螺杆退,背压)—防流涎—同时冷却—整后(有时无)—开模— ejector cylinder 顶出(产品通过光电开关/电眼自动掉下)—顶退. TECHNICAL TERMS flat-head screw: 平头螺丝pan-head screw: 圆头螺丝 fixing screw: 托脚screwdriver: 螺丝刀 full thread: 全螺纹locknut: 紧定螺帽/螺母,紧母/迫母, tie rod nut: 调模丝母tie rod nut washer: 调模丝母垫 tie rod nut holder: 调模丝母压盖 bolt: n. 螺钉/螺栓; v,栓住, 定位stud bolt: 模具压板螺栓 hold-down bolt: 压紧装置/螺栓 jack bolt: 调节螺栓eye bolt: 吊环螺栓 countersink screw: 沉头螺钉fundation bolt: 地脚螺栓 Mold mounting bolt: 模具安装螺栓fastening bolt: 紧固螺钉anchoring hole/ foundation bolt hole: 地脚螺栓孔flight: 螺齿/导程secondary flight: 次螺槽primary flight: 主螺槽 channel: 槽, 通道screw land: 螺棱land:台面flute: 槽trough: 槽chute: 滑槽 coolant reservoir:冷却液槽T-slot: T型槽 screw axis: 螺轴pitch: 螺距(沥青), 螺牙(螺距= lead) screw speed: 螺杆转速 opposed semi-circular grooves: 对置式半环形键槽 Tangential groove: 切向键槽axial groove: 轴向键槽 Remedial groove: 修复式键槽stripping tank: 洗提槽 Spline: 花键key: 键membrane: 薄膜键 steel wadge: 钢契口grinding wheel: 砂轮emery cloth: 砂布main machine: 整机machine frame: 机器框架/机架 barrel base cover: 前板盖screw barrel: 机筒end cap: 前机筒

机械常用英文单词(工作中积累)

Word List 1 CNC computer numerical control 2 车床lathe 铣床miller,milling machine 刨床planer 磨床grinder 牛头刨床shapers 钻床drill,drilling machine 冲床punching machine 3 平面度flatness 位置度position tolerance 平行度parallelism 垂直度perpendicularity 同心度/同轴度concentricity 粗糙度roughness 斜度/锥度slope 直线度straightness 圆柱度cylindricity 圆度roundness偏心度excentricity 圆锥度conicity 4 车削turn 钻drill 铸造cast 倒角chamfer 钳fitter 夹具fixture 夹紧clamp 5 抗拉强度tensile strength 屈服强度yield strength 延伸性extensibility/elongation 硬度hardness 6 键槽keyway 7 弹簧spring 8 公差tolerance 加工余量machining allowance 9 螺栓/螺杆screw 10 齿轮gear 11 热处理heat treatment 退火annealing 正火normalizing 淬火quenching 回火tempering 12 树脂砂铸造resin sand casting 潮模砂铸造Green sand casting 潮模砂铸造Investment casting 失蜡铸造Lost wax 消失模铸造Lost foam casting 真空铸造(V法)Vacuum casting 13 水平的horizontal 垂直的vertical 14 模具molds 15 润滑剂lubricant 16 切削液cutting liquid 17 切屑瘤build up edge(BUE) 18 主轴spindle 19 阔面铣削slab milling

《机械控制理论》常用英语词汇

shunt motor:并绕电动机 armature:电枢 open-loop control system:开环控制系统closed-loop control system:闭环控制系统discrete-data:离散数据 sampled-data:采样数据 conventional control theory:经典控制理论modem control theory:现代控制理论biomedical engineering:生物医学工程airborne digital processors机载数字处理器mathematical manipulation数学变换[运算] eigenvalue spectrum:本征[特征]值谱cascade or feedback compensation:级联或反馈补偿 frequency domain analysis:频域分析partial-fraction expansion:部分分式展开time domain:时域 s domain:s域, 复数域 linear differential equations with constant coefficients:常系数线性微分方程 linear time-invariant (LTI) systems:线性时不变系统 linear time-invariant systems线性时变系统qualitatively:定性地 quantitatively:定量地 physical laws:物理定则 state variable:状态变量 state equation:状态方程 linear algebra:线性代数 solution: (方程的)解 functional block diagram:功能方框图physical characteristic:物理特性(征) flow of information:信息流 partial differential equation:偏微分方程initial value of the integral:积分初值principle of superposition:叠加原理 non-linear system:非线性系统mathematical model:数学模型 algebraic sum:代数和 potential difference:位差, 势差 closed path:闭合回路 voltage sources:电压电源 alternating current (ac):交流电 direct current (dc):直流电resistor, inductor, capacitor电阻, 电感, 电容 component values:元件值 Ohm's law, Faraday's law:欧姆定律, 法拉第定律 voltage drop:压降, 电压降落derivative, integral:导数, 微商; 积分positive electric charge:正电荷 positive plate:阳[正]极板 arbitrary time:任意时间 mks: Meter-Kilogram-Second, 米-千克-秒Volt, Ampere, Henry, Farad, Ohm:伏特, 安培, 亨利, 法拉, 欧姆 junction:交叉点 node:节点 Kirchhof's second law:基尔霍夫第二定律Multiloop electric circuit:多回路电路 loop current:回路电流 clockwise direction:顺时针方向 matrix:矩阵 real (complex) number:实(复)数 square matrix:方矩阵, 矩形矩阵Boldface capital(small) letters:粗体大(小)写字母 scalar:标量 column matrix:列矩阵 column vector:列向量 row vector:行向量 double-subscript notation:双下标符号transpose: 转置矩阵 premultiply:左乘 postmultiply: 右乘 unit or identity matrix:单位矩阵 system characteristic equation:系统特征方程 canonical state variables:正则状态变量state space system matrix状态空间系统矩阵 physical-variable:物理变数 energy-storage element:储能元件 single-input single-output (SISO):单输入单输出 feedforward matrix:前馈矩阵 transfer function:传递函数

机械英语词汇大全

……………………………………………………………精品资料推荐………………………………………………… 金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematic 静力学static 分析力学analyse mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation 应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarburization 渗碳carburization 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding 平面磨削plane grinding 变速箱gearbox 离合器clutch 绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer 螺纹加工thread processing 螺钉screw 铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter 功率power 工件workpiece 齿轮加工gear mechining 齿轮gear 主运动main movement 主运动方向direction of main movement 进给方向direction of feed 进给运动feed movement 合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth 前刀面rake face 刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle 后角clearance angle 龙门刨削planing 主轴spindle 主轴箱headstock 卡盘chuck 加工中心machining center 车刀lathe tool 车床lathe 钻削镗削bore 车削turning 磨床grinder 基准benchmark 钳工locksmith 锻forge 压模stamping 焊weld 拉床broaching machine 拉孔broaching 装配assembling 铸造found 流体动力学fluid dynamics 流体力学fluid mechanics 加工machining 液压hydraulic pressure 切线tangent 机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性stability 介质medium 液压驱动泵fluid clutch 液压泵hydraulic pump 阀门valve 失效invalidation 强度intensity 载荷load 应力stress 安全系数safty factor 可靠性reliability 螺纹thread 螺旋helix 键spline

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