9大状语从句的引导词资料讲解
九大状语从句的引导词
时间状语从句：
when(当…..时候), while(当….时候) ,as(当..时候,一边), after(在….之后), before(在…..之前), since(自从), ever since(自从)till/until（直到）,not….until(直到..才),as soon as(一．．．就),whenever(不管什么时候)，every time(每次)，each time（每次）next time（下次）,the first time(第一次)any time(任何) the moment（一．．．就．．．）by the time（到．．．）, directly（一．．就．．．）, immediately（一．．．就．．）, instantly（一．．．就．．）, as long as（长达）, hardly/scarcely… when….（一．．就．．）once（一．．就．．）no sooner… than….(一．．．就．．)
地点状语从句: where, wherever=no matter where（无论哪里）
原因状语从句:because（因为）, as（因为）, since（自．．以来）, for（因为），for the reason that（因为）,considering that, due to the fact that, owing to the fact that, in that（因为）, seeing that（因为），considering that/since （既然）等
条件状语从句: if（如果）, unless（除非）, as(so) long as（只要）,in case(万一) on condition that(条件是) supposing(假设),provided that(如果) ，as far as /so far as(就…而言)，even though, even if (即使), providing(that),
方式状语从句:as（正如）, just as（就好像，正如）, as if（好像）, as though（好像）
让步状语从句: although（尽管）, though（尽管）, even if（即使）, even though（即使）, as, whether…or….（无论．．．．），no matter what /when/how(无论什么，何时，怎样)，now that(既然), despite(尽管),in spite of
目的状语从句:that, so that（如此．．．以此于）, in order that（为了）, lest（唯恐）in case(唯恐),
结果状语从句: so that, so….that, such…that(如此…….以至于)
比较状语从句:as….as（和．．．一样）, not so…..as(not as…..as)（不如．．．）, more…than（多于）less….than, the＋比较级…. ，The＋比较级…..
1994-2008高考英语真题状语从句总汇
1. — How long has this bookshop been in business? ____________ 198
2. ( 94 )
A. After
B. In
C. From
D. Since
2. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ______Father was away in France. ( 94 )
A. as
B. that
C. during
D. if
3. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, __________ great it is. ( 95 )
A. what
B. how
C. however
D. whatever
4. After the war, a new school building was put up _____________ there had once been a theatre. ( 97 )
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
5. — I am going to the post office. _______you’re there, can you get me some stamps? ( 99 )
A. As
B. While
C. Because
D. If
6. You should make it a rule to leave things _____________ you can find them again. ( 99 )
A. when
B. where
C. then
D. there
7. ____________ you’ve got the chance, you might as well make full use of it. ( 99 )
A. Now that
B. After
C. Although
D. As soon as
8. We’ll have to finish the job, _____________. ( 99 )
A. long it takes however
B. it takes however long
C. long however it takes
D. however long it takes
9. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ____________ I could answer the phone. ( 00 ) A. as B. since C. until D. before
10. The WTO cannot live up to its name _____________ it does not include a country that is home to one
fifth of mankind. ( 00 )
A. as long as
B. while
C. if
D. even though
11. The men will have to wait all day ____________ the doctor works faster. ( 01春季)
A. if
B. unless
C. whether
D. that
12. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? — Yes, I gave it to her _____ I saw her.
( 01春季)
A. while
B. the moment
C. suddenly
D. once
13. Americans eat _____________ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. (02上海春季)
A. more than twice
B. as twice as many
C. twice as many as
D. more than twice as many
14. — How far apart do they live? _____I know, they live in the same neighbourhood. ( 03上海)
A. As long as
B. As well as
C. As far as
D. As often as
15. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ______ he reaches the end of the story.
A. when
B. unless
C. after
D. until ( 03上海)
16. Generally speaking, ____________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. ( 03上海)
A. when taking
B. when taken
C. when to take
D. when to be taken
17. —Dad, I’ve finished my assignment.
—Good, and _____ you pl ay or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me. ( 03上海)
A. whenever
B. whether
C. whatever
D. no matter
18. — Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?
— Yes. He has never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade. (03 北京春季)
A. after
B. unless
C. until
D. when
19. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ____________ it got worse. (03 北京)
A. until
B. when
C. before
D. as
20. _____________ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. (03 北京)
A. Even though
B. Unless
C. While
D. As long as
21. Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A. since
B. after
C. before
D. when ( 04 福建)
22. You s hould try to get a good night’s sleep __________ much work you have to do . ( 04 湖北)
A. however
B. no matter
C. although
D. whatever
23. It was evening ________ we reached the little town of Winchester .
A. that
B. until
C. since
D. before
24. _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.
A. While
B. Since
C. As
D. If( 04 浙江)
25. We were swimming in the lake _______ suddenly the storm started. ( 04 北京春季)
A. when
B. while
C. until
D. before
26. _______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. ( 04 北京春季)
A. As long as
B. As far as
C. Just as
D. Even if
27. We were told that we should follow the main road ________ we reached the central railway station .
( 04 辽宁) A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever
28. _____ you call me to say you' re not coming, I'll see you at the theatre. ( 04 四川)
A. Though
B. Whether
C. Until
D. Unless
29. You can eat food free in my restaurant ________ you like. ( 04 重庆)
A. whenever
B. wherever
C. whatever
D. however
30. _____________ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. ( 04 江苏)
A. While
B. Since
C. Before
D. Unless
31. Several weeks had gone by ______I realized the painting, was missing. ( 04 )
A. as
B. before
C. since
D. when
32. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by al lion.
( 04 上海) A. when B. while C. since D. once
33. ________, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. ( 04上海春季)
A. However the story is amusing B No matter amusing the story is
C. However amusing the story is
D. No matter how the story is amusing
34. It is almost five years we saw each other last time.
A. before
B. since
C. after
D. when
35. What a table ! I’ve never seen such a thing before .It is it is long. ( 05 湖北)
A. half not as wide as
B. wide not as half as
C. not half as wide as
D. as wide as not half
36. Simon thought his computer was broken his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. ( 05 北京春季) A. until B. unless C. after D. because
37. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _______ I can have time for a cup of tea. ( 05 北京)
A. as soon as
B. as a result
C. in case
D. so that
38. It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply. ( 05河南、河北)
A. since
B. when
C. as
D. that
39. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________ it requires attention as well as
memory and imagination. （05 江苏）
A. until
B. but
C. unless
D. for
40. The old tower must be saved, _____________ the cost. ( 05 浙江)
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. wherever
41. You must keep on working in the evening ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time. ( 05 安徽)
A. as
B. if
C. when
D. unless
42. That was really a splendid evening. It' s years _______ I enjoyed myself so much. ( 05 安徽)
状语从句(9种全)精编版
状语从句 在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。 一、时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, the moment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。 1.表示“一···就···”的句型 1) as soon as/once As soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他一到，我就给你打电话。（as soon as 侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦...”） 2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语 On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested. 一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。 On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎，就被认出是一个贵族，并被投入监狱。 3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when 它们表“一…就”。结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。（主句都用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。） No sooner had he reached home than it began to rain. 他刚到家，天就开始下雨了。 Hardly/Scarcely had I entered the room when the phone rang. 我一进屋，电话就响了。 当no sooner, hardly, scarcely不放在句首时，主句不倒装，如： I had no sooner reached the bus stop than the bus started. 我刚到车站，车就开走了。 I had scarcely（hardly）entered the room when the phone rang. 4）the moment, the instant, the minute, the second The moment I saw him, I recognized him. 我一看见他，就认出了他。 We'll leave the minute you are ready. 你一准备好，我们就出发。 5)有些副词如：instantly, immediately, directly可用作连词，后接从句。 I left immediately the clock struck 5. 我刚走，钟就敲了五点。 2. when, while, as引导时间状语从句 1) when的用法 ①when既可指时间点，也可指时间段（即：从句动词可以是短暂的也可是延续的）；主从句动作可同时也可先后发生。
九种状语从句
§状语从句的种类（九种） 口诀： ?时地原因条状补， ?目比结果方让步， ?连词引导各不同； ?主句通常前面走， ?连词引导紧随后， ?从句若在主前头， ?主从之间有个逗。 用来修饰谓语动词、其它动词、定语、状语或整个句子的从句叫做状语从句。状语从句可分为： 1.时间状语从句；(adverbial clause of time) 2.地点状语从句；(adverbial clause of place) 3.原因状语从句；(adverbial clause of cause) 4.条件状语从句；(adverbial clause of condition) 5.目的状语从句；(adverbial clause of purpose) 6.让步状语从句；(adverbial clause of concession) 7.比较状语从句；(adverbial clause of comparison) 8.方式状语从句；(adverbial clause of manner) 9.结果状语从句。(adverbial clause of result) §状语从句的时态特点 一般情况下，时间和条件状语从句的谓语动词一般用“一般现在时”表示“一般将来时”，用“现在完成时”表示“将来完成时”。例如： 1.时间状语从句；(adverbial clause of time) ①由when, while, as引导的时间状语从句。例如： When we got home, I find Tom. While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。 ②由before和after引导的时间状语从句。 It will be four days before they come back. 他们要过四天才能回来。 After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.你仔细考虑过以后，告诉我你是怎样决定的。
状语从句(9种全)
. ;.. 状语从句 在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结 果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。 一、时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, the moment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。 1.表示“一···就···” 的句型 1) as soon as/once As soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他一到，我就给你打电话。（as soon as 侧重时间或动 作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦...” ） 2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语 On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested. 一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。 On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴 黎，就被认出是一个贵族，并被投入监狱。 3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when 它们表“一…就”。结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。（主句都用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。） No sooner had he reached home than it began to rain. 他刚到家，天就开始下雨了。 Hardly/Scarcely had I entered the room when the phone rang. 我一进屋，电话就响了。 注意当no sooner, hardly, scarcely不放在句首时，主句不倒装，如： I had no sooner reached the bus stop than the bus started. 我刚到车站，车就开走了。 I had scarcely（hardly）entered the room when the phone rang. 4）the moment, the instant, the minute, the second The moment I saw him, I recognized him. 我一看见他，就认出了他。 We'll leave the minute you are ready. 你一准备好，我们就出发。 5)有些副词如：instantly, immediately, directly可用作连词，后接从句。 I left immediately the clock struck 5. 我刚走，钟就敲了五点。 2. when, while, as引导时间状语从句 1) when的用法 ①when既可指时间点，也可指时间段（即：从句动词可以是短暂的也可是延续的）；主从句动作可同时也可先后发生。
状语从句(9种
1．时间状语从句 常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when I didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. The children ran away from the orchard(果园), the moment they saw the guard. No sooner had I arrived home ,then it began to rain. Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. 2．地点状语从句 常用引导词：where 特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
Wherever you go, you should work hard. 地点状语从句 §4地点状语从句 (adverbial clause of place) 地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导，已经形成了固定的句型，例如： 句型1：Where＋地点从句，（there）＋主句。 【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”；主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；如果主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there。例如： Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的，或根本不可能的。 They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed. 他们都是好人。因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。 You should have put the book where you found it. 你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。 Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated.哪里有了中国共产党，哪里人民得解放。 句型2：Anywhere/ wherever＋地点从句，＋主句。
状语从句9种
. 时间状语从句1． before, as, as soon 常用引导词：when, as, while, after, since , till, until second, moment, the the 特殊引导词：the minute, the instant, immediately , every time, the day，directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when until was my how special mother I didn't realize I became an adult. cooking. was his wife John While was watching TV, ), The children ran away from the orchard(果园 the moment they saw the guard. No sooner had I arrived home ,then it began to rain. Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. ．地点状语从句2where 常用引导词： wherever, anywhere, everywhere 特殊引导词：Generally, air will be heavily polluted where
there are factories. ;.. . Wherever you go, you should work hard. 地点状语从句 (adverbial clause of place) 地点状语从句§4 等引wherever地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, 导，已经形成了固定的句型，例如： there）＋主句。1：Where＋地点从句，（句型【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”； 可用可不用；如果主句在从句主句在从句后面时，there 。 例如：的前面时，一般都不用thereWhere there is no rain, farming is difficult or 在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的，或根本impossible. 不 可能的。They were good persons. Where they went, there 他们都是好人。因此他们they were warmly welcomed. 走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。it. found book where you the You should have put 你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。Where the Communist Party of China goes, there 哪里有了中国共产党，哪里the people are liberated. 人 民得解放。 Anywhere/ wherever2 句型：＋地点从句，
9大状语从句的引导词
九大状语从句的引导词 时间状语从句： when(当…..时候), while(当….时候) ,as(当..时候,一边), after(在….之后), before(在…..之前), since(自从), ever since(自从)till/until（直到）,not….until(直到..才),as soon as(一．．．就),whenever(不管什么时候)，every time(每次)，each time（每次）next time（下次）,the first time(第一次)any time(任何) the moment（一．．．就．．．）by the time（到．．．）, directly（一．．就．．．）, immediately（一．．．就．．）, instantly（一．．．就．．）, as long as（长达）, hardly/scarcely… when….（一．．就．．）once（一．．就．．）no sooner… than….(一．．．就．．) 地点状语从句: where, wherever=no matter where（无论哪里） 原因状语从句:because（因为）, as（因为）, since（自．．以来）, for（因为），for the reason that（因为）,considering that, due to the fact that, owing to the fact that, in that（因为）, seeing that（因为），considering that/since （既然）等 条件状语从句: if（如果）, unless（除非）, as(so) long as（只要）,in case(万一) on condition that(条件是) supposing(假设),provided that(如果) ，as far as /so far as(就…而言)，even though, even if (即使), providing(that), 方式状语从句:as（正如）, just as（就好像，正如）, as if（好像）, as though（好像） 让步状语从句: although（尽管）, though（尽管）, even if（即使）, even though（即使）, as, whether…or….（无论．．．．），no matter what /when/how(无论什么，何时，怎样)，now that(既然), despite(尽管),in spite of 目的状语从句:that, so that（如此．．．以此于）, in order that（为了）, lest（唯恐）in case(唯恐), 结果状语从句: so that, so….that, such…that(如此…….以至于) 比较状语从句:as….as（和．．．一样）, not so…..as(not as…..as)（不如．．．）, more…than（多于）less….than, the＋比较级…. ，The＋比较级…..
最新外研版英语九上状语从句复习
状语从句（Adverbial Clause） 一．状语从句 含义：状语从句是用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句。根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。 二．时间状语从句 含义：在一个复合句中，从句表达的意思是主句动作或状态发生的时间，那么这个表示时间的从句就叫做时间状语从句。 引导词：when, while, as, before, after, as soon as, until 等
注（小技巧）：从句若是用了进行时（即动词用了v.-ing的）常用while引导。从句不是用进行时的先考虑用引导词when 练习 ( )1.—It’s 10 o’clock now. I must go. —It’s raining outside. Don’t leave _____ it stops. A. after B. when C. until ( )2. Miss Lin has taught us English _____ we came to this school. A. for B. since Ｃ.before D. when ( )3. Wu Yi will help with the housework ____he gets home after school. A．since B. while C．as soon as ( )4. Mr. Smith has a habit of taking a shower _______he has breakfast. A. though B. before C. because D. since ( )5.—Mum, shall we have lunch? —We will have it when your dad . A. when; returns B. where; will return C. where; returns D. when; will return ( )6. —It’s too late. I have to go now. —Oh, it’s raining heavily outside. You’d better stay _______ it stops. A. until B. since C. while D. though
(完整版)状语从句9种全.doc
实用标准文案 状语从句 在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结 果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。 一、时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till,until, whenever, no sooner than,hardly/scarcely...when, the moment/minute/instant/second,every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly 等。 1.表示“一···就···”的句型 1) as soon as/once As soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他一到，我就给你打电话。（as soon as侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once 侧重条件，表示“一旦 ...”） 2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语 On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested. 一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。 On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎，就被认出是一个贵族，并被投入监狱。 3)no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when 它们表“一就”。结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。（主句都用过去完成时， 从句用一般过去时。） No sooner had he reached home than it began to rain. 他刚到家，天就开始下雨了。 Hardly/Scarcely had I entered the room when the phone rang. 我一进屋，电话就响了。 注意当 no sooner, hardly, scarcely不放在句首时，主句不倒装，如： I had no sooner reached the bus stop than the bus started. 我刚到车站，车就开走了。 I had scarcely（hardly）entered the room when the phone rang. 4） the moment, the instant, the minute, the second The moment I saw him, I recognized him. 我一看见他，就认出了他。 We'll leave the minute you are ready. 你一准备好，我们就出发。 5) 有些副词如： instantly, immediately, directly可用作连词，后接从句。I left immediately the clock struck 5. 我刚走，钟就敲了五点。 2. when, while, as引导时间状语从句
9大状语从句
状语从句（句子成分完整） 1原因状语从句 because, since, as, for区别： because语气最强回答why because不与so连用 since =now that 表示显而易见的原因“既然…因为…” as “因为…既然…语气最弱 for 是并列连词，表示推断的原因，for前常要加逗号
注：seeing that / now that/ considering that in that/given that这几个词汇与since引导的原因状语从句意思相近，都表示“既然…考虑到” 2地点状语从句 Where wherever Where there is a will ，there is a way. We must camp where we can find water. 3时间状语从句 when （v延或v短）
while（v延） as表示动作同时发生“一边…一边…随着..” since （自从） before ；until ；the first time ； every/each time ；the last time by the time （到..时为止） 时间状语从句考点： ★It is / has been +一段时间+since（一般过去时）自从…已经多长时间了 ★be doing sth when 正在..突然…
★be about to do sth when 即将做某事突然 ★while 除了“当..时”之外，还有两种用法： 1）表示对比“然而” 2）表示让步“虽然尽管” ★before 除了“在..之前“之外，还可表：还没来得及..就… He hung up before I could say a word ★it +时间+before句型： （肯）要过多就才… （否）没过多久就…. ★一…就…：
9大状语从句
状语从句(句子成分完整) 1原因状语从句 because, since, as, for区别: because语气最强回答why because不与so连用 since =now that 表示显而易见的原因“既然…因为…” as “因为…既然…语气最弱
for 就是并列连词,表示推断的原因,for前常要加逗号 注:seeing that / now that/ considering that in that/given that这几个词汇与since引导的原因状语从句意思相近,都表示“既然…考虑到” 2地点状语从句 Where wherever Where there is a will ,there is a way、 We must camp where we can find water、
3时间状语从句 when (v延或v短) while(v延) as表示动作同时发生“一边…一边…随着、、” since (自从) before ;until ;the first time ; every/each time ;the last time by the time (到、、时为止) 时间状语从句考点:
★It is / has been +一段时间+since(一般过去时) 自从…已经多长时间了 ★be doing sth when 正在、、突然… ★be about to do sth when 即将做某事突然 ★while 除了“当、、时”之外,还有两种用法: 1)表示对比“然而” 2)表示让步“虽然尽管” ★before 除了“在、、之前“之外,还可表:还没来得
状语从句的九种常见类型
状语从句的九种常见类型 1，时间状语从句 a：引导词有：when ,while ,as ,till ,until ,after等 b：注意as，when，while的区别。 As强调时间上的“一先一后”，“同一时间”，或“随着”之义，例如：As the time went on ，the weather got worse。 when则强调某个特定的时间；例如：when he was eating his breakfast，he heard the door bell ring。 while表示的时间不是一点，而是一段时间内。例如：Strike while the iron is hot。 2，原因状语从句 a：引导词有because，since，as ，for the reason that，in that 等 b：其中because表示原因的语气最重。例如：Because they lived on the edge of the Persian Empire ,they were ruled by the king of the Persia . as和since所表示的原因则常常是人们知道的。例如：Since/as the weather is so bad ,we have to delay our journey 3，让步状语从句 a：引导词有although，though，even if，in spite of the fact .whereas，while ，for all 等b：even if 与even though的区别： even if 意为“即使”，表述的内容不一定为事实；even if he knows, he’ll not let out the secret.(即使他知道，也不会讲出这个秘密。表示不确定他知不知道) even though则表示“尽管”，尽管什么什么事实存在。例如：Even though he knows, he’ll not let out the secret.（尽管他知道这个秘密，也不会讲出来。表示确定他知道这件事）4，条件状语从句 a：引导词有if，unless，suppose ，in case，in the event b：真实条件句，表示现实的和可能成为现实的条件，用直陈语气。例如：If the weather is fine tomorrow ,we shall go to the country. 非真实条件句：表示非现实的和不可能成为现实的条件，常用虚拟语气。例如：If I were you ,I would leave now. 5，目的状语从句 a：引导词有so that，so, in order that ,in case ,lest等 b：lest 和in case 表示的目的是一种带有否定意义的目的，意为“以防”。 例如：He cut the remark out of the final programme lest it should offend the listeners. 6，结果状语从句 引导词：that ，so (that),with the result that ,such that等。 例如：She sat behind me so that I could not see the expression on her face. 7，比较状语从句 引导词有as…a s ,the same as ,such as, than等。 例如：Jake runs as fast as Mike does . 8，方式状语从句 引导词：as ，as if ,as though ,the way ,how 例如：She closed her eyes as though she were tired. 9，地点状语从句 引导词有：where ,wherever ,everywhere, anywhere , 例如：Put in articles where it is necessary in the following passages.
状语从句讲解 9种
状语从句讲解9种 状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。例如： 1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词) 2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语) 3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式) 4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词) 5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .（原因状语从句） 状语的位置比较灵活，可以位于句首、句末或句中。enough用作状语修饰形容词和副词时必须后置。 状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类，分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下: 1．时间状语从句 常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner …than, hardly …when, scarcely …when I didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard. No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain. Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. 2．地点状语从句 常用引导词：where 特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories. Wherever you go, you should work hard. 3．原因状语从句 常用引导词：because, since, as, since 特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful. Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference. The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more. Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable. 4．目的状语从句 常用引导词：so that, in order that 特殊引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them. The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly. 5．结果状语从句 常用引导词：so …that, so…that, such …that, 特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,
九大状语从句总复习
九大状语从句总复习（1） 状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等，按意义可以分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等状语从句。 一．时间状语从句。 通常由从属连词when, whenever, as, while, before, after, as soon as, till, until, since, once (一旦), hardly……when…, no sooner…….than…; 等引导。例如： The cyclist started just as the lights changed to green. Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us. He didn’t leave his office until he had finished the day’s work. 应注意的问题 1．在时间状语从句中，通常要用动词的一般现在时态表示一般将来时态，用一般过去时态表示过去将来时态。但when 引导一般疑问句或名词性从句时不受上述语法规则的限制，因此，应该加以区分。例如： When China will enter WTO depends on the bilateral (双边的)joint efforts. Once you understand the rules of the game, you’ll enjoy it. 2.when , while, as 的不同用法。一般说来，当主、从句的动作是同时发生的事，三者可以换用。when 既可以引导一个持续动作，也可以引导一个短暂动作，可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作；while 引导的动作必须是持续性的，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，往往侧重主句和从句动作的对比；as 用于引导“在某行为的继续中发生某事”的“继续之行为”，所以多与过去进行时连用，翻译成“一边……一边……”或者表示动作的变化，翻译成“随着……”。 例如： I hope you’ll think of my words as/when/while you drive on the busy roads. When he realized it, the chance had been lost. When he came home, I was cooking dinner. I was fat when I was a child. He took a bath while I was preparing dinner. As I was walking down the street, an American asked me for the directions to the nearest station. He sang songs as he was taking a bath.
状语从句的九种常见类型精编版
……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐………………………………………………… 状语从句的九种常见类型 1，时间状语从句 a：引导词有：when ,while ,as ,till ,until ,after等 b：注意as，when，while的区别。 As强调时间上的“一先一后”，“同一时间”，或“随着”之义，例如：As the time went on ，the weather got worse。 when则强调某个特定的时间；例如：when he was eating his breakfast，he heard the door bell ring。 while表示的时间不是一点，而是一段时间内。例如：Strike while the iron is hot。 2，原因状语从句 a：引导词有because，since，as ，for the reason that，in that 等 b：其中because表示原因的语气最重。例如：Because they lived on the edge of the Persian Empire ,they were ruled by the king of the Persia . as和since所表示的原因则常常是人们知道的。例如：Since/as the weather is so bad ,we have to delay our journey 3，让步状语从句 a：引导词有although，though，even if，in spite of the fact .whereas，while ，for all 等b：even if 与even though的区别： even if 意为“即使”，表述的内容不一定为事实；even if he knows, he’ll not let out the secret.(即使他知道，也不会讲出这个秘密。表示不确定他知不知道) even though则表示“尽管”，尽管什么什么事实存在。例如：Even though he knows, he’ll not let out the secret.（尽管他知道这个秘密，也不会讲出来。表示确定他知道这件事）4，条件状语从句 a：引导词有if，unless，suppose ，in case，in the event b：真实条件句，表示现实的和可能成为现实的条件，用直陈语气。例如：If the weather is fine tomorrow ,we shall go to the country. 非真实条件句：表示非现实的和不可能成为现实的条件，常用虚拟语气。例如：If I were you ,I would leave now. 5，目的状语从句 a：引导词有so that，so, in order that ,in case ,lest等 b：lest 和in case 表示的目的是一种带有否定意义的目的，意为“以防”。 例如：He cut the remark out of the final programme lest it should offend the listeners. 6，结果状语从句 引导词：that ，so (that),with the result that ,such that等。 例如：She sat behind me so that I could not see the expression on her face. 7，比较状语从句 引导词有as…a s ,the same as ,such as, than等。 例如：Jake runs as fast as Mike does . 8，方式状语从句 引导词：as ，as if ,as though ,the way ,how 例如：She closed her eyes as though she were tired. 9，地点状语从句 引导词有：where ,wherever ,everywhere, anywhere , 例如：Put in articles where it is necessary in the following passages. 1