度米作文汇编之2018年考博英语作文范文带翻译

度米作文汇编之2018年考博英语作文

范文（带翻译）

【考博英语作文题目：】do modern people

become lonelier?:

【考博英语作文范文】although chinese people have gradually becomewealthy more or less due to the reform and opening-up policy，they have oftentimes been troubled bya lack of friends that they can take

into theirconfidence. this observation manifests itselfmost vividly in a line cited from the movie.if you arethe one，that is，“ido not lack money butfriends”.ironically，in the cell phone contact list of an average person，the number of cellphone numbers may reach a couple of hundreds.one can not help wondering if modern peoplebecome lonelier than

before.personally，i hold the opinion that modern people do becomelonelier than before.由于改革开放政策的实施，中国人民变得比以往更加富有，但是，有时他们也会因为缺少朋友而困扰，朋友能够为他们带来自信。我们能从电影台词中清晰可见。电影非诚勿扰

中有一句台词：“我不缺钱，只缺朋友。”具有讽刺意味

的是，在人们的电话薄中，我们存储了上百个电话号码。人们不禁会想现代人是否比以往更加孤单。我认为，现代人比以往更加孤单。firstly，due to the urbanizing process at an unprecedented speed，the society becomes moremobile，for more and more people migrate from one city to another to seekfortune.nowadays people in cities are consisted of migrate workers from rural areas，collegegraduates in pursuit of their dreams， businessmen across the country and the local. giventhe fact that people from different regions have different subcultures，people tend to rejectpeople with different backgrounds.besides，as people are more interested in making money，they are more likely to conflict in interest.no wonder that circle of confidants has

shrunkdramatically and the number of people with whom to discuss important matters has spirallyincreased.首先，由于城市化进程的飞速发展，社会就像是一种移动的团体，为了挣钱，越来越多

的人从一座城市迁移到另一座城市。如今，城市有许多

从农村来的农民工，以及那些追寻梦想的大学毕业生，

来自当地和其他国家的商人。由于人们来自不同的地区，有着不一样的次文化，人们往往会由于背景的不同而相

互排斥。此外，人们对挣钱的欲望越来越大，他们更有

可能因为利益而发生争执。难怪人们的朋友正在急剧减少，与他人谈论重大事宜的人却越来越多。secondly，while people are able to benefit from the advancement of new technologies， theyare likely to

depend more upon technologies instead of friends. communication technologiessuch as the internet and phones let people stay in contact with other people who are fromremote areas， and spend time on the

phone and the internet communications instead

ofdealing with people face to face. network games

have gained their popularity to such anextent that

many spend most of their spare time in playing network games and hencetheybecome apathetic to have a good time with friends face to face. that face time seems morelikely to develop friendships.第二，如今，人们能够通过先进的技术来获得利益，比起朋友

来说，他们更加依靠技术。例如互联网和手机这样的通

讯技术能够让人们与远在千里之外的人交流，人们不再

进行面对面的交流，人们利用互联网和手机交流的时间

增多了。网络游戏在一定程度上得到了迅猛的发展，人

们的大量时间都花在了玩网络游戏上，人与人之间的交

流变得非常冷淡。面对面的交流可以促进友谊。as a result，the reduced face time would translate into a loose network between friends.insum，urbanization has reduced the intimacy between human beings and makes them less likelyto make friends than in the past and the advancement of modern technology also makes peoplemore apathetic by reducing face-to-face contact with friends.i hope people can regain theintimacy between friends as before.所以，面对

面交流的减少将会导致朋友之间的疏远。总结，城市化

减少了人与人之间的亲密感，比起以往，人们交朋友的

可能性正在降低，由于技术的不断发展，人们对于面对

面交流更加冷漠。我希望人们之间的关系能够像从前那

样亲密。

【考博英语作文题目：】should traditional chinese

etiquette be taught inclass?

【考博英语作文范文】throughout most of china’s long history,therelationships between people were based on carefullyprescribed forms of behavior,that is,etiquette.learning and following etiquette is

soimportant that people are always judged by

howclosely they follow these rules of behaviors.for

thosewho do not follow those prescribed rules of conduct,they are regarded as uncivilizedbarbarians.

在中国的历史长河中，人际关系都是依照约定俗成的行

为方式来维持的，这种行为就是礼仪。学习和遵循礼仪

至关重要，人们总是用遵循行为准则来判断某人。对于

那些不遵循特定行为准则的人，人们会认为他们是缺乏文化的野蛮人。however,as china has been

increasingly entangled in the global village,many chinese people,especially the young,have lost some traditions because of the influences of western cultures.according to a famous professor,the majority

of chinese college students have not hadsystematic

training on traditional chinese etiquette. as for me, traditional etiquette shouldbe taught in class.但是，中国与世界的距离越来越近，由于西方的影响，许多中

国人，尤其是年轻人丧失了许多传统。著名教授说，绝

大部分的中国学生没有系统地接受过中国传统礼仪的培养。对于我来说，课堂应该教授学生传统礼仪。

firstly, if college students can receive a systematic

education in traditional etiquette inclass,they can get

more prepared for the future. as is known,college students usually havelearnt some traditional etiquette through daily interaction with friends and relatives,but theprocess is time-consuming. they have to be sensitive enough to observe other people’sbehaviors

and then know what proper behaviors in different social situations are. sometimesthe learning process is by trial and error. they can only form right behaviors after breaking therules of conduct and being corrected by the costly consequence. if they have already taken asystematic etiquette course in college,they can follow proper etiquette and have a moreguaranteed future.

首先，如果学生能够在学校接受传统礼仪的系统教育，

那么他们就能够很好地迎接未来。众所周知，大学学生

通常都是通过与朋友，亲戚的来往来了解传统礼仪的，

但是这样的过程是很费时的。他们必须对别人的行为非

常敏感才行，然后了解不同社会场合的不同礼仪。有时，这样的学习过程是要通过反复试验的。违反了行为准则

之后，他们才能形成正确的准则，然而这样的代价是非

常昂贵的。如果他们已经在大学接受了系统的礼仪课程，那么他们就能够遵循适当的礼仪，他们也将有一个美好

的未来。secondly, as these meticulous rules of conduct have been formed throughout chinesehistory,they are unique chinese characteristics and are inseparable to chinese culture.withthe advent of globalization ,western culture is so influential that many young people often lookto western customs and etiquette as being fashionable. for example, nowadays most youngwomen in china would like to wear

western-style white dresses and veils at wedding

whiletraditional chinese weddings feature red gowns for brides and white is an absolute taboo. inthe long term,if the trend to adopt western etiquette can not be curbed,the chinesegenerations in the future will lose their cultural identity.第二，由于这些行为准则是在中国历史的长河中形成的，所以它们是中国所独有的，与中国文化息息相关。随着全球化的到来，西方文化的影响之大，以至于许多年轻人遵从了西方那些充满时尚气息的传统和礼仪。例如。现如今，许多中国的年轻人在婚礼上喜欢穿西式的白色的礼裙和纱巾，然而在中国传统的婚礼上，新娘都会穿红色礼服，白色是绝对禁止的。从长远来看，如果采用西方礼仪的趋势无可挽回，那么未来的中国人将会失去他们的文化认同。furthermore, the extinction of chinese etiquette will be to the detriment of the diversity ofglobal culture. to some extent,the course can serve to arouse college students’ cultural prideand help to preserve and further develop chinese culture. in conclusion,taking

traditionalchinese etiquette in college will not only make graduates more prepared for their future,butalso can constitute an important measure for college studentsto form chinese culturalidentity and therefore to preserve chinese tradition and further develop it.

此外，中国礼仪的丢失损害了全球文化的多样性。在某种程度上，这样的课程能够激发学生对文化的骄傲感，并帮助保护，并发展中国文化。结论，在大学教授学生传统礼仪不仅能够让学生了解自己的文化，同时也能够帮助大学生形成文化认同感，这样我们才能保护，并发

展文化。

【考博英语作文题目：】are nowadays college graduates not as competentas before?

【考博英语作文范文】as an economic rule goes, when supply outweighsdemand,the price decreases.

the same seems truefor the current situation for college graduates. since1999, the central government has implemented thegrand college enrollment plan,

with the total numberof college graduates on the

increase in the followingyears. but the boomed

economy does not provide enough jobs for those graduates coming outat a time. therefore, many people reason that college graduates are not as competent asbefore for many of them have difficulties in finding jobs. but i disagree with this conclusion.从经济规

律上来说，当供过于求时，价格上涨。这样的理论同样

适用于当今的大学生。从1999年以来，政府实行了大

学扩招计划，随后的几年，大学毕业生的数量逐年上升。但是，增长的经济并没有给这些应届生带来足够的工作

机会。所以，许多人认为应届生没有了以往的能力，许

多应届生找不到工作。但是，我不同意这样的结论。firstly, admittedly, there are some college graduates who are not competent, but thesestudents can not represent all the students. due to the grand college enrollment plan, moreand more high school students have access to the higher education. inevitably, the standardhas been lowered; otherwise, university can notadmit so many applicants. while those smartstudents in high schools are more likely to have excellent performance, other not-so-goodstudents would have difficulties in college learning. as a result, those graduates with badperformance in college can

not demonstrate the value of higher learning to the society andhence they gradually form the incompetent image of college graduates.首先，毋庸置疑，许多大学毕业生没有足够的技能，但是我们不能以偏概全。

由于大学扩招政策，越来越多的高中生接受了高等教育。不可避免的是，大学的水平降低了;否则，大学不能够招收这么多的学生。那些高中的好学生更有可能发挥出色，许多中等学生会发现大学的学习很困难。所以，那些大

学学习不好的应届生就不能向社会展示高等教育的价值，所以，他们也造就了大学毕业生没能力的事实。secondly, those who hold this negative opinion do not take the social context intoconsideration. as is known, in the period when china carried out planned economic policies,college graduates did not need to worry about their jobs, for “iron-bowls” waited for them

aftergraduation. but after the reform of higher

education, college graduates have to find jobs

forthemselves. when hundreds of thousands of

graduates compete for a limited number of jobvacancies, there are inevitably many who can not procure ideal jobs.第二，那些持消极观念的人并没有把社会的因素考虑在内。众所周知，在中国实施计划

经济时期，大学毕业生不需要担心他们的工作问题，毕

业以后，他们就会有所谓的“铁饭碗”。但是高等教育改

革以后，应届生必须自己寻找工作。数十万毕业生竞争

那有限的职位时，就会有人不能获得他们理想的工作，

这是不可避免的。besides, employment is always influenced by global and national economy. when economyslows down, the corporate world would not recruit as many employees as before. forexample, in

2009, many college graduates, from both prestigious universities and less-knownuniversities, have

difficulties in hunting jobs. in this sense, it is not college graduates that areincompetent, instead, it is

the social context that is unfavorable to college graduates.此外，就业总是受全球和国内经济的影响。当经济下滑时，世界上的企业将不能雇佣向以前一样多的员工。例如2009年，许多来自名牌大学和普通大学的应届生，都很难找到工作。从这一点看，并不是大学学生的能力问题，而是社会因素对应届生不利。因素导致结果，人们不能在没有考虑各方名因素的情况下做出结论。否则，人们就犯了还原论者的错误。在这一事件中，那些认为大学生没有以前的学生有能力这一论断就是犯了这样的错误。他们仅仅把毕业生找工作难归咎于无能力，而并没有考虑社会和经济的情况。

【考博英语作文题目：】is it meaningful to receive

college education?

【考博英语作文范文】given the fact that many college students havedifficulties in finding jobs in the recent,thousands ofhigh school students are reported to refuse to takethe national college entrance examination.the newsseems so convincing that many students, theirparents,and the society reach the conclusion thatreceiving college education is a waste of time andmoney. undoubtedly, these students can earn some money working in big cities or runningtheir own business in the near future.however, i am of

opinion that this view is myopic,which isto the detriment of pers onal development and china’s overall growth in the long term.最近一段时间，大学生很

难找到工作，据报道，有上千所高中学生拒绝参加高考。这条新闻似乎很有说服力，许多学生、家长以及社会认为，接受高等教育是一种时间和金钱的浪费。毋庸置疑，这些学生可以在一些大城市上班挣钱，或者是将来自主

创业。但是，我认为这样的观点目光过于短浅，这将有

损于个人的发展，以及中国整个国家的发展。firstly, in terms of personal development, university is not a vocational training center despitethe factthat a university diploma indicates graduates are more likely to find decent jobs.instead, university is a place for personal cultivation and improvement. in universities,students will learn to find their real

interests,perfect their personality, and form right outlookstoward the world.furthermore, students will learn to gather, analyze, and evaluate informationso that they can resolve problems in their lives. for those who are suspicious of the value ofhigher learning to some extent, they can be regarded as plutolatry.they worship money andbelieve that money is everything in their lives.首先，就个人发展而言，大学不是职业

培训中心，尽管拥有大学文凭更有可能获得体面的工作。相反，大学是个人培养和发展的地方。在大学里，学生

可以寻找到自己真正的兴趣，完善个人品质，树立正确

的世界观。此外，学生将会学习到如何收集、分析以及

评估信息，这样，学生才能够解决生活中的问题。对于

那些在某种程度上怀疑高等教育的人们来说，我们可以

把他们视为拜金主义。他们崇拜金钱，并相信金钱对他们意味着所有的事情。secondly, in terms of

national growth,the advancement of a nation is characterized by itsgreatness of high education.in this

sense, universities are the centers of research andacademic exploration.take the united states for instance.among the top 100 universities inthe

world,the majority of them are located in theunited

states.the advancement of us higheducation is indicative of the fact that those universities produce the most nobel prizelaureates in comparison with other countries.american universities also turn out to be amagnet for most smart students around the world.those universities contribute tremendousshare to the us’ growth through scientific and technolo gical support.第二，就国家增长来说，国家的进步是表现在高等教育的发展之上的。从这一方面讲，大学是研究和学术探索的中心。就美国为例，世界前一百所大学中，绝大部分都来自美国。美国高等教育的先进指明，相比于其他国家，这些大学产生了最多的诺贝尔奖获得者。美国大学也成为了吸引全世界人才的磁场。美国的发展绝大部分都来源于大学在技术和科技方面的支持。in china, if the belief that receiving college education is a waste of time and money can not becorrectedin time, it is inevitable that china can only reap short-term gdp growth but will bedeprived of opportunity to become a competitive international players in the long run, for thehuman resource will be drained eventually.在中国，如果认为接受高等教育是一种浪费时间的话，我们的金钱观也就不会得到更正，中国的国民人均生产总值将不会有着长远的发展，人们也将失去成为国际竞争者的机会。人才也将最终枯竭。in sum, receiving college education will benefit both individual and the country.indicative of thedire job market for college graduates is not the uselessness of college

education.instead,college education means we should study harder to make a full preparation for the future.

最后，不管从个人还是国家，接受高等教育都是受益的。应届生就业市场的不景气不能够说明，接受高等教育是

无用的。相反，高等教育意味着，我们更应该努力学习，

为未来做好准备。

【考博英语作文题目：】can college village heads

plan really help?

【考博英语作文范文】due to the grand college enrollment plan, thenumber of university graduates has been on theincrease since the central government startedimplementing the plan. though the plan helpsimprove our national quality,it creates pressure forthe job markets. with so many college studentscoming out at a time, many graduates

havedifficulties in finding suitable jobs. in order to create more jobs, the government encouragescollege graduates to work in villages of 28 provinces and

regions with a view that ruraladministration willbe

strengthened at the same time. as a result, tens of thousands collegegraduates have been appointed as village officials in the rural areas. it appears that this planhelps alleviate the pressure caused by graduate employment, but i do not think the plan willwork in the long run.由于扩招的推行，大学毕业生的数量正在

增加，这是因为中央开始实施扩招计划。尽管这提高了

民众的水平，但却增加了市场的压力。随着大学生相继

毕业，许多应届生很难找到工作。为了找到工作，政府

鼓励大学生去28个省市和地区的乡村工作，这样，乡

村的管理水平将会提升。所以，上万名大学毕业生成为

了村官。这个计划似乎降低了大学毕业生找工作难的压力，但是，我不认为这样的计划会长期有效。firstly, after serving as village officials in the rural areas for two years, the majority of thosecollege village officials will start to look for jobs in the job market again, aggravating thepressure of the job market. some may argue that the number of those village officials

whoenter the job market again is balanced by the

number of new college graduates who would beappointed as village officials. the truth is that while those students have spent two years in therural areas, they do not gain enough experience in the corporate world and are likely to forgetwhat they have learnt in college. in this sense, they are not guaranteed to find decent jobsagain. besides, when working in the rural areas, these students with higher degrees arerespected by village people, and are likely to get accustomed to feeling superior to peoplearound them. one can imagine they would probably be frustrated when they work with thosewho hold the same college degrees or even higher degrees.首先，在乡村工作两年之后，绝大部分的大学生继续回到市场找工作，这又增加了市场的压力。许多人认为这些回到市场找工作的村官，与新应届大学生的数量相当，这些新毕业生也将成为村官。事实上，那些在农村工作两年的学生，他们缺乏在公司的工作经验，他们很有可能也忘记了在大学学习的知识。从这一方面讲，他们没有能力找到体面的工作。此外，在农村工作的学生，受到了村民们的尊敬，并有可能适应了那种具有优势感的生活。他们也会感到困惑，特别是，他们与拥有同等学历，或者是更高学历的人一起工作时。secondly, when the

supply of college graduates and the demand of our society are unbalanced,the imbalance can be obtained by increasing available jobs or decreasing the supply ofcollege graduates, which means the reduction of college enrollment. given the fact that theeconomy slows down in the recent, it is difficult to create more jobs. while offering good termsfor graduates such as well-paid salary and residential certificate guarantee, the governmentcan create more jobs in the short term, but does not provide long-term remedy. in this

sense,the plan does not solve the fundamental

imbalance between the supply and the demand ofcollege graduates.第二，当学生与工作的供求不

平衡时，这种不平衡可以通过增加就业来实现，或者是

减少毕业生的数量来实现，这就意味着减少进入大学学

生的数量。最近一段时间，经济发展速度缓慢，这使得

找工作变得更加不易。我们也应该为毕业生提供更好的

福利，例如体面的工资，或是住房保障，政府能够在短

期内增加更多的就业，但是，这不能够顾解决长期的问题。从这一方面讲，这个计划不能够解决根本的不平衡问题，这种不平衡是毕业生和工作之间的不平衡。

in sum, the plan to encourage college graduates to work in the rural areas can only provide atemporary

remedy for the job market. i think the government should recognize thefundamental imbalance and find the way back to elite education.总之，这种鼓励大

学生当村官的计划，只能解决市场的燃眉之急。我认为，政府应该认识到这种不平衡，并继续发展高等教育。

考博英语作文实用范文：真人秀

考博英语作文实用范文：真人秀考博英语作文实用范文：真人秀 What emerges into our sights is a familiar yet far-reaching picture that there are a wide range of reality shows in front of a middle-aged man who, half lying on the sofa, is swinging a remote device in his hand with a confused face, wondering which one is the best to choose. The meaning revealed by the picture is that reality shows have hit into our common cultural market. On the one hand, not only does this sort of consumer culture drives the improvement of cultural industry, but also it exerts a strong influence on our daily life, such as being informed of local customs and folklore from place to place, relieving the pressure derived from our working class’regular work and so on. On the other hand, it is the wide spread of this form of entertainment that makes it difficult to present the real, cultural contents but only stays in the half-hearted nature. What’s worse, what the increasing imitative behaviors brings about, to a new high, is the national over-consumption. As for me, the type of reality shows is a special product of the economic and social development that produces more benefits but less adverse impact. However, it is imperative for us, common people, to take a rational yet responsible attitude to the life we lead, especially the kind of activity we are obsessed with.

考博英语作文范文200篇

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