中考英语模拟测试题(含答案)

2020届江苏省泰州市中考英语模拟测试题

(考试时间：120分钟 总分：140分) 第一部分 选择题：95分

一、听力（25分）

A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片。听两遍。（5分）

( )1. A B C

(

)2.

A B C

( )3. A B C

( )4. A B C

( )5. A B C

B) 听对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。（5分）

( ) 6.What did the woman do yesterday evening?

A. Saw a film

B. Went to a match

C. Looked after her baby ( ) 7. Which one is cheaper?

A. They cost the same.

B. The dictionary.

C. The story book. ( ) 8. How soon will Meimei return?

A. In half an hour.

B. In twenty-five minutes.

C. In fifteen minutes. ( ) 9. Who bought the dress?

A. Kate herself

B. Kate’s aunt

C. Dick’s aunt

( )10. What does the man do?

A. A doctor

B. A teacher

C. A nurse

C) 听对话，从所给选项中选出最佳答案回答问题，每段对话听两遍。(10分)

听下面一段对话，回答第11—12题。

( )11. What is the girl going to do next school year?

A. Make money

B.Look for a part-time job

C. Study computer science ( )12. Why is she going to look for a part-time job?

A. She is boring in summer holiday.

B. She wants to buy a computer.

C. She ‘d like to be a worker.

听下面一段对话，回答第13—14题。

( )13. What’s the girl going to do this evening?

A. She is going to meet some friends.

B. She is going to do some shopping.

C. She is going to see a film.

( )14. When must Sandy be back at home tonight?

A. Before half past ten.

B. Before a quarter past eleven.

C. Before a quarter to eleven.

听下面一段对话，回答第15—17题。

( )15. How many tests should the boy take before the big test?

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

( )16. Why does the boy feel stressed?

A. Because he is worrying about the exam.

B. Because he doesn’t know how to prepare for the exam.

C. Because he can do nothing with the exam.

( )17. What will the boy do to relax himself?

A.Try to do many things

B. Listen to light music

C. Make himself busy 听下面一段对话，回答第18—20题。

( )18. Why is the man calling Mr. Smith?

A. He has something important to tell Mr. Smith.

B. He wants Mr. Smith to call Mr. Sharp at once.

C. He’d like to meet Mr. Smith in the office.

( )19. When will Mr. Sharp be back?

A. Next month.

B. Two hours later.

C. Next Monday. ( )20. What did the woman speaker ask Mr. Johnson to do at first?

A. She asked him to leave a message.

B. She asked him to meet Mr. Sharp instead.

C. She asked him not to leave his office.

D) 听短文，从所给选项中选出最佳答案。听两遍。（5分）

( )21. Where will David have his birthday party?

A. At a restaurant

B. At home

C. At his uncle’s

( )22. Who will cook dinner before the party?

A. Mum and dad.

B. Dad and David.

C. Mum and David.

( )23. How many friends will come to the party ?

A. Fourteen.

B. Fifteen.

C. Sixteen.

( )24. When will the party start?

A. At 3:00 pm.

B. At 6:30 pm.

C. At 10: 00 pm.

( )25. What are they going to do in the party?

A. To exchange their CDs.

B. To dance together.

C. To have a fashion show.

二、单项选择（15分）

（）26.They are going to have ________dinner with ________Greens tomorrow evening.

A a, the

B the, the

C /, / D/, the

( ) 27. Oh, it’s you, Ella! Your voice sounds very different _______ the phone.

A from

B in

C of

D on

( )28.I wanted to explain, but he didn’t give me any ___________.

A excuse

B chance

C way

D choice

( )29.---- What did you do last night?

----I __________ my bike fixed at home.

A have

B was having

C have had

D had

( )30. Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _______ there are no mistakes.

A look for

B make sure

C find out

D think about

( )31.---- Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or writing to them?

---- __________. I enjoy using QQ.

A Neither

B Either

C Both

D None

( )32. Daniel has a swimming pool. It is __________ long.

A 50 meter

B 50 meters

C 50-meter

D 50-meters

( )33.---- His sister read the picture-book three times yesterday.

---- _____________.

A So he did

B She did so

C So did he

D So did her

( )34. He has been late 3 times________ the morning of last Wednesday .

A in

B since

C on

D until

( )35There are 3 students in the reading room, one is a boy ,__________ two are girls.

A the others

B the other

C other

D another

( )36. The suit _______ so much _______ he didn’t buy it.

A cost, for

B costs, that

C cost ,that

D costs, for

( ).37 ---- You won’t do as he says, will you?

----______. I don’t think he is right.

A No, I won’t

B Yes, I will

C No, I will

D Yes, I won’t

( )38.___________ you work, ______________ your future will be.

A Harder, better

B The more hardly ,the more beautiful

C The more hard, the better

D The harder, the brighter

( ) 39.---- When are you going to Kunming for your holidays?

---- I haven’t decided._________ this Sunday _________ next Sunday is OK.

A Both, and

B Either, or

C Neither, nor

D Not only, but also

( )40.----What are you searching the Internet for?

---- I’m trying to find out ____________.

A how many people have died in Iraq.

B what’s the difference between SARS and BIRD FLU

C why isn’t our Chinese team able to beat Korea

D how protect our environment

三、完型填空（15分）

The world is divided into 41 parts. One half of the world is rich and the other is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people have 42 got enough to eat. When they are ill, 43 of the hospital can receive them because they have 44 money. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. For example, a dog 45 a cat in North America eats 46 than a child in the poor countries.

The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow

47 on. People there have 48 rich land 49 enough water. The land can be made better, but

a lot of things must be done. The people 50 be taught and water must be found.

But rich countries have problem, too. There are not always good places to 51 . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are 52 dirty to swim in or drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move 53 . Noise is too much. Some people don't have houses. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be 54 clean. More houses have to be built. 55 these can't be done easily. ( )41. A. one B. two C. three D. four

( )42. A. won't B. aren't C. didn't D. never

( )43. A. all B. none C. some D. any

( )44. A. a little B. no C. too much D. a lot of

( )45. A. like B. as C. or D. and

( )46. A. more B. less C. better D. well

( )47. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

( )48. A. no B. not C. neither D. both

( )49. A. and B. but C. nor D. or

( )50. A. needn't B. must C. can't D. may not

( )51. A. live B. live in C. sleep D. stay

( )52. A. very B. so C. too D. quite

( )53. A. slowly B. quickly C. carefully D. dangerous

( )54. A. made B. become C. kept D. done

( )55. A. But B. And C. So D. Because

四、阅读理解（40分）

A

Mr Brown lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he was able to drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found cars parked all along the road outside his house, and there was no room for his own car. He had to walk back home. This made him very angry.

He put up a board which said “No Parking” in the garden facing the road, but nobody seemed to take any notice of it. People would obey a police notice, but not a private(私人的) one. There were no parked cars where there was a blue board with white letters on it “Police notice: No parking”. Mrs Brown suggested that he steal a police notice, but Mr Brown dared not(不敢), being afraid of going to prison(监狱). Mrs Brown then suggested that he make a notice just like the police notice. He said he wasn’t the police and couldn’t use the word “police”. He had to find a different way to solve the problem.

Several days later, Mr Brown made a blue board with white letters saying “Polite notice: No parking”.

“Oh!” Mrs Brown said, “But you told me you weren’t going to use the word ‘police’. That’s exactly like a police notice.”

“Is it?” he said, “Look it again.”

She started to laugh. “You’re really clever.”

From then on Mr Brown didn’t feel angry any more.

( ) 56. Mr Brown’s office was ______ his house.

A. next to

B. half an hour’s drive from

C. far from

D. less than two miles from

( ) 57. The thing that made Mr Brown angry was that ______.

A. he saw many cars outside his house

B. he could find only a small place to park his car outside his house

C. he couldn’t find a place to park his car outside his house

D. he had to drive to work everyday

( ) 58. People ______ the first “No Parking” notice which Mr Brown put up.

A. liked

B. couldn’t see

C. took no notice of

D. didn’t see

( ) 59. Mr Brown made a blue board with white letters which ______.

A. was the same as a police notice

B. had nothing on it

C. was different in color from a police notice

D. looked like a police notice

( ) 60. We can infer(推断) that ______ after he put up the blue board.

A. no buses were parked outside Mr Brown’s house

B. nobody took notice of it

C. Mr Brown could find room to park his car outside his house

D. Mr Brown still had to park his car away from his house.

B

If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they’re not really stars. They’re man-made satellites. And the biggest of all is the

International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.

The ISS is the biggest satellite(人造卫星) and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.

When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.

Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探测). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.

Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isn’t an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.

( ) 61. The International Space Station .

A. is really a big city in space

B. is the biggest man-made satellite

C. can only help us explore space

D. is mainly built by the USA and Russia

( ) 62. From the passage we know that .

A. building the ISS is only for scientists to live there

B. scientists can do anything they like there

C. people can see the Space Station at any time

D. sixteen countries are members of the space program

( ) 63. The phrase “a stepping stone” probably means .

A. 滑梯

B. 巅峰

C. 垫脚石

D. 走廊

( ) 64. China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to .

A. be used as astronauts’ food

B. sell it to aliens

C. do some science experiments

D. make it grow better in space

( ) 65. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in this passage?

A. China will join the ISS in the future.

B. The scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS.

C. The ISS will be more useful in the future.

D. The ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year.

C

Dear students,

I’m very happy to be the speaker today. It’s a great pleasure to visit your school and meet all of you here.

I would like to tell you about myself. I have been a reporter for the past fifteen years. I chose this job because I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen wars, earthquakes, poverty(贫穷) and death. But I have also seen courage(勇气), hope and happiness.

In India, I visited a city. There were many homeless children in it. Some were young and lived in the streets. But then a lady called Rosa opened a home for them. In a year, she was looking after two

hundred children, feeding them, teaching them and giving them hope.

Another time, I was in Japan after a terrible earthquake. In a place, I found an old lady. Her house fell down. Her son was missing and people said her son could hardly be alive. But the lady didn’t give up hope. For four days, she moved heavy stones by herself. She didn’t stop until she found her son. He was still alive.

Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious illness. He had to have twenty operations(手术) in hospital. But when I met him, he was still smiling.

Now when my life is difficult, I always remember the courage of the three people.

( )66. The person chose the job as a reporter to ______.

A. travel around the world

B. teach children some lessons

C. make a speech

D. meet homeless children

( )67. From the passage, we know Rose was ______.

A. kind

B. young

C. hopeless

D. serious

( )68. ______ made the old lady in Japan find her son at last.

A. Happiness

B. Hope

C. Reporters

D. People around her

( )69. When the reporter is in trouble, she always thinks of ______.

A. boring travels

B. the courage of the three people

C. many homeless children

D. the terrible earthquakes and wars

( ) 70. The passage above is ______.

A. a news report

B. a letter

C. a speech

D. a diary

D

Almost all people like flowers. Some people like flowers because they have different smells, shapes, colors and so on. Others like flowers because they think of different things. Flowers have their own language. For example, red roses mean “love” and sunflowers mean “loyalty(忠诚)”. So people in more than 100 countries have their own national flowers. People choose a flower that says something about their country’s spirit(精神).

What is China’s national flower? In fact, this is a question that no one can answer. But Chinese people are still trying to decide it. In 1994, China talked about choosing a national flower. Most people liked the peony(牡丹) or the plum blossom(梅花), but not everyone agreed with it. Another idea was “one country, four flowers”. That means that the peony can be China’s national flower, but each season can also have its own special flower: The orchid(兰花) for spring, the lotus(荷花) for summer, the chrysanthemum(菊花) for autumn and the plum blossom for winter.

Most people agree that China only needs one national flower. But no one has answered the big question: what should the flower be?

Chen Junyu, a professor at Beijing Forestry University, said it’s OK for China to have two national flowers. “That’s because it’s such a large country with so many different kinds of places, people and weather,” he said.

( ) 71. A young man had better give ______ to his girlfriend.

A. red roses

B. red sunflowers

C. red peonies

D. red plum blossoms

( ) 72. According to the passage, a national flower stands for a country’s .

A. people

B. love

C. loyalty

D. spirit

( ) 73. According to the passage, ______ is loved by most people.

A. the peony

B. the lotus

C. the orchid

D. the chrysanthemum

( ) 74. The writer mentions ______ kinds of beautiful flowers in the passage.

A. two

B. four

C. five

D. seven

( ) 75. Why can’t Chinese people decide which flower should be their national flower?

A. There are no fit flowers.

B. Only a few people like the peony.

C. There are so many beautiful flowers in China that it’s hard to choose one.

D. They don’t think that it’s necessary for China to have a national flower.

第二部分非选择题（45分）

五、词形变换（10分）

1.When spring comes, the snow_________________. ( appear)

2.There are some things that you can’t change, like your__________.( high)

3.Every one of us knows five___________( twenty)is a quarter.

4.Mr.Liu’s daughter ________________(practice) the piano in Room 301 at 7:30 p.m yesterday.

5.Space boots will probably become even____________ ( fashion) in the future.

6.He ___________ ( prefer) to stay at home rather than go to school when he was young.

7.More than two years_______________( pass) since we came to this school.

8.Read the message____________(write) by Mr.Li ,and then tell me what he asked me to do .

9.Edison devoted all his effort to ___________(invent) new things.

10.The girl with long hair____________(choose)to be our monitor last term.

六、阅读表达（10分）

The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from (A) the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web.

What is the World Wide Web?

The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages

are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages.

For example,(B)you can use the Internet instead of a library

to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sports or film stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.

What is e-mail?

(C) 电子邮件是给别人发送信息的一种方法。It's much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to send e-mails, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots(点) and an ‘@’( meaning ‘at'). This is what an address looks like: Emily @ star. net. Write a message, type in the person's e-mail address, and then send the message on the Internet. People don't need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick. easy and interesting--that's the Internet!

1、在A的空白处填入适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺：

2、将(B)句译成汉语：

3、蒋(C)句译成英语：

4、从文中找出所给句子的同义句：Sending a letter is much slower and dearer than it.

5、从文中找出最能表达英特网特点的句子：

七、缺词填空（10分）

People and animals live in the same world. We should keep the balance (平衡) b people and animals. If the balance is destroyed (破坏), there

w be bad results to both people and animals. Wild animals are f of people. We have to p them, or there will be no wild animals in the f . There is a black and white animal 1 in China. It is always known as the national treasure (国宝) of China. Everyone knows it is c

Giant panda. Now there are f pandas than before. Most of them live in Sichuan and Gansu

Provinces. There are also some other rare (珍稀) animals in China. However, the n is becoming smaller and smaller than before. So people should do their best to help these animals. They are in d of disappearing from the world.

八、书面表达（10分）

你的美国朋友Jim今年暑假期间要和父母一起来北京观看奥运会比赛。他来信想了解一些北京的旅游情况。正好去年暑假期间，你(李华)同父母乘火车去北京，游览了长城、颐和园、昆明湖，并在天安门观看了升国旗仪式。

请根据你游览北京的情况给Jim写封回信。

要求：

1．回信必须包括以上内容：

2．可以适当增减细节，使短文连贯；

3．词数：80左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词：flag—raising ceremony升旗仪式

No. 198 Lianhu Road

Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China

April 10th, 2008

Dear Jim,

Best wishes! Yours,

Li Hua

2008年中考英语模拟试题参考答案

（一）、听力原文

A)根据所听内容，选择正确的图片。听两遍。

1. This kind of animal lives in Sichuan Province. It likes to eat bamboo shoots.

2. The Olympic Games is held every four years in the world. The 29th Olympic Games will be held in China in 2008.

3. My mother is a policewoman. She is very busy every day.

4. Simon has been to many places of interest of China, next week he is going to Tian’anmen Square.

5. My uncle has been to Australia twice.

B)听对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。

6. M: Did you go to see a film yesterday evening?

W: No, I didn’t.

M: Why not? It was really good.

W: My husband went to a match. I had to look after my baby.

7. M: How much is this story-book?

W: Fourteen dollars.

M: And what about the dictionary?

W: Er… It’s fifty dollars.

8. M: Meimei, when will you be back? It’s already half past nine now.

W: I think I will come back before a quarter to ten.

9. M: Kate, your dress is very nice.

W: Thank you, Dick. It’s my birthday present from my aunt.

10. M: What’s wrong with you, Madam?

W: Oh, I feel terrible. I think I’m going to die.

M: Don’t worry. Let me do a check for you.

C)听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第11 –12题。

M: What are you going to do next school year?

W: I’m going to study computer science.

M: How are you going to do that?

W: During the summer holiday, I’m going to look for a part-time job, so that I can make money to buy a computer.

听下面一段对话，回答第13—14题。

M: What are you going to do this evening, Sandy?

W: I am going to meet some friends, Dad.

M: Have a good time. But you mustn’t come home late. You must be home at half past ten.

W: I can’t get home so early, Dad. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.

M: Ok, but you mustn’t come home after a quarter past eleven. Do you hear?

W: Yes, Dad.

听下面一段对话，回答第15 –17题。

W: Hi, Frank, how things going? Your middle school will be over in a month.

M: Not very good, Mom. I often feel stressed.

W: Haven’t you been ready yet?

M: No, not yet. It seems that we still have many things to do.

W: What are you doing recently?

M: We are not only busy studying for the exam, but also we should prepare for the PE test and the science experiment test.

W: It sounds busy, but I think you should try to relax yourself.

M: I see, Mom. But I can hardly get to sleep when I think about the big exam.

W: Why not listen to light music before sleeping?

M: Good idea. I’ll try that.

听下面一段对话，回答第18—20题。

W: Good morning, Mr. Smith’s office.

M: Good morning, I’d like to speak to Mr. Smith, please.

W: I’m sorry, sir. Mr. Smith is busy at the moment. Would you like to leave a message?

M: Well, can I speak to Mr. Sharp, please?

W: Mr. Sharp is out of town , sir. He won’t be back until next Monday.

M: I see. Well, do you think Mr. Smith will be free? I have to talk to him as soon as possible.

W: He’ll be free in less than two hours. Shall I call you back later?

M: All right. My telephone number is 2034657.

W: May I know your name , please?

M: My name is Phil Johnson. Goodbye! I’ll be waiting here in my office.

W: All right, Mr. Johnson. Goodbye!

M: Goodbye!

D) 听短文，回答问题。短文读两遍。

My name is David. I’m having a birthday party next Sunday. I will be sixteen years old. I don’t like to eat in the restaurant, because there are too many people there. Mum and Dad have agreed to let me have it at home, while they’re away to visit my uncle. I’m going to wear a new T-shirt with my favourite singer’s photo on it. I’m sure it can make me look very cool at the party. Mum and I will cook dinner before the party.

It took me a long time to decide who should be invited. At last I chose fifteen of my classmates. But Gina said she had to stay at home to look after her sick grandma.

We will have the party in the evening, from 6:30 to 10 o’clock. I’m going to ask Alan and Sam to bring their CDs so that we can dance. I’ve told them to wear their unusual clothes. I’m sure I will have a surprising party. I’m really looking forward to it.

（二）参考答案

一、听力(25分)

1—5 CCCAC 6—10 CCCBA 11—15 CBABA 16—20 ABACA 21—25 BCABB

二、单项选择（15分）

26—30 DDBDB 31—35 ABCBB 36—40 CADBA

三、完形填空(15分)

41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDCCB 51—55 BCACA

四、阅读理解(40分)

56—60 DCCDC 61—65BDCCA 66—70 AABBC 71—75 ADADC

五、词形变换（10分）

1.disappears

2. height

3. twentieths

4. was practicing

5. more fashionable

6.preferred

7. has passed

8.written

9. inventing 10. was chosen

六、阅读表达（10分）

1. all over

2.你可以使用因特网为你的家庭作业查找所需资料而不用去图书馆.

3.An e-mail is a way to send messages to others.

4.It's much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.

5.Quick. easy and interesting--that's the Internet!

七、缺词填空（10分）

1.between

2. will

3. friends

4. protect

5. future

6.living

7.called

8. fewer

9. number 10.danger

八、书面表达（10分）

No. 198 Lianhu Road

Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China

April 10th, 2008

Dear Jim,

I’m very glad to hear from you. You said you would come to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games this summer. Let me tell you something about me in Beijing last summer vacation.

Last summer I spent two weeks in Beijing with my parents. We went there by train. It was my first visit to Beijing. We hurried through some scenic spots. My parents and I watched the flag—raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square at 6.10 a.m. With red flags raising ,the square looked very great. We also went to the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. We went boating on the Kun Ming Lake. The water is so clean and the trees throw their shadows in the water. So many beautiful things are still left in my memory now.

Best wishes! Yours

Li Hua