动词时态语态句子翻译

1.他很开心，因为他卖光了所有的报纸。Sell out 卖光

2.因为下雨，计划推迟了。put off 推迟

3.这些日子你去了哪里

4.Tom在哪里---他去了邮局。他很快就回来。

5.Mike完成学业后他想成为一个老师。

6.他完成了他的所有作业才去睡觉了。

7.光传播速度比声音快得多。

8.吃了药后我感觉好多了。

9.#

10.我们在哪里见面

11.我担心他明天不会来我们学校。

12.我的自行车掉了。

13.这个商店一般10点开门。

14.昨天晚上你在哪里

15.这个电视机是三天前买的。

16.我会一直等他到他回来。

17.这三年我去过日本5次。

18.据说明天要下雨。

19.我们一天前在山上种了10棵树。

20.…

21.长城闻名于世界。

22.夏天的时候街灯一般几点开

英语时态总结(完整)

英语共有十六个时态、四个体。（注：四个体为——一般、进行、完成、完成进行。）英语中的四个体相当于法语、西班牙语以及所有印欧语系罗曼语族中的式，如：直陈式，命令式等。（1）一般现在时基本形式（以do为例）：第三人称单数：does（主语为非第三人称单数）；肯定句：主语＋动词原形＋其他； He works for us. 否定句：主语＋don…t/doesn't＋动词原形＋其他； He doesn't work for us. 一般疑问句：Do/Does＋主语＋动词原形＋其他。肯定回答：Yes，（＋主语＋do/does）．否定回答：No，（＋主语＋don't/doesn't.）特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句语 Does he work for us? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't What does he do for us? He works for us. （2）一般过去时 be动词＋行为动词的过去式否定句式：在行为动词前加didn…t，同时还原行为动词，或was／were＋not； was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词例如：Did he work for us? He didn't work for us. He worked for us. （3）一般将来时 am／are／is＋going to＋do 或 will／shall＋do am/is/are/about to + do am/is/are to + do; 一般将来时的表达方法 be going to +动词原形 be +不定式,be to+动词原形,be about to ＋动词原形

完成句子

完成句子一．填空题（共54小题） 1．（2018?黄冈）你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请．（turn） You are supposed to learn to turn down others' invitation politely．【解答】学会做某事learn to do sth；拒绝turn down；在句中作谓语．故答案为to turn down． 2．（2018?黄冈）当我们赶到书店时，他们已经卖光了《哈利?波特》这本书．（sell）By the time we arrived at the bookstore，they had sold out Harry Potter．【解答】卖光sell out，根据句意要用过去完成时，其构成是had done．在句中作谓语．故答案为had sold out． 3．（2018?黄冈）志愿者们正在努力地为俄罗斯世界杯提供更好的服务．（make）The volunteers are making an effort to provide Russia World Cup with better service．【解答】根据所给的汉语，要用现在进行时．努力做某事make an effort．故答案为are making an effort． 4．（2018?黄冈）在学校你的课业已经足够了，必须删去课外学习班．（cut）You have enough classes from school．the after﹣school classes must be cut out．【解答】根据所给的汉语，要用情态动词的被动语态，其结构是情态动词+ be done．删除cut out．故答案为be cut out． 5．（2018?黄冈）我朋友第一次来黄冈时，就喜欢上了这个城市．（fall）My friend fell in love with Huanggang when he came to the city for the first time．【解答】根据所给的汉语，要用一般过去时．喜欢上fall in love with．故答案为fell in love with． 6．（2018?黄冈）作为一名登山运动员，亚历克斯习惯于冒险．（take） As a mountain climber．Alex is used to taking risks /taking a risk．【解答】冒险take risk/ take a risk，放在be used to 后面要用动名词．在句中作宾语．故答案为taking risks /taking a risk． 7．（2018?黄冈）如果我们齐心协力，我们的中国梦一定可以实现．（pull）If we all pull together，our China dream are sure to come true．

(完整版)16种时态及语态总结.doc

时态语态总结现在过去将来过去将来一般一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时过去将来时Do ； does Did will do ；be going to would do 被动语态Be done Was/were done Will be done Would be done Be going to be done 进行现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时过去将来进行时be doing was/were doing will be doing Would have done 被动语态Am/is/are being done was/were being done 无被动语态无被动语态完成现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来完成时Have/has done had done will have done Would have done 被动语态Have/has been done had been done 很少使用被动语态很少使用被动语态完成进行现在完成进行时过去完成进行时将来完成进行时过去将来完成进行时Have/has been doing Had been doing Will/shall have been doing Would have been doing 被动语态无被动语态无被动语态无被动语态无被动语态说明： 1.英语有 16 种时态，其中常见的有 10 种； 2.一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时四种基本时态均有被动语态。 3.现在进行时、过去进行时有被动语态，而将来进行时和过去将来进行时没有被动语态。 4.现在完成时、过去完成时有被动语态，将来完成时和过去将来完成时很少用于被动结构。 5.完成进行时均没有被动语态（包括现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时、将来完成进行时、过去将来完成进行时）。注意：填充单元格为不常用时态。

英语动词时态语态知识点详解

英语动词时态语态知识点详解一般现在时主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。例句： He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. She has a brother who lives in New York. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. 考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。 I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/ the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter+宾语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment. 只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。考点四：在the more…the more…(越……越……) 的句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句通常用一般现在时。 The harder you study, the better results you will get. 现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。例句： We are having English class. The house is being built these days. The little boy is always making trouble. 考点一：在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。 Look out when you are crossing the street. Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning. 考点二：表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有表示将来的时间状语）。Marry is leaving on Friday.

语法集训过关时态语态(一)

语法集训过关(一) 时态和语态老师叮咛：李辉老师说，所谓聪明都是小聪明,而真正的智慧呢,就是能够学会去发现各种规律,君子性非异也,善假于各种规律也?无论我们学了多少知识,只是我们知道的,能否成为自己的就看联系,下面有关时态语态的练习非常重要,经过了全网首席高考英语名师李辉老师团队高度认真地整理校对?无错?可信!可供全国各省高中生打印?背诵! Ⅰ. 完成句子 1. (2014·武汉模拟)He has been suspected of taking government funds for himself and by the police. ( investigate ) 他已被怀疑挪用政府资金，正在接受警方调查。答案:is being investigated 2. (2014·襄阳模拟)I suppose by the time I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses . (pull) 我想十年以后我回来时，所有这些老房子都会被拆除了。答案:will have been pulled down 3. (2014·黄石模拟)In the past two years, some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of computers schools in the rural areas. (send) 在过去的两年里，一些现代化的教学设施和成百上千台电脑已经被送到了乡村地区的学校。答案:has been sent to 4. It is reported that another landmark building in the east of Wuhan by the end of 2014. (set) 据报道，另一座地标式建筑将于2014年年底在武汉东部建起。答案:will have been set up 5. Scientists the cure for AIDS for the last 20 years. (explore) 在过去的二十年里，科学家们一直在探索治愈艾滋病的方法。答案:have been exploring 6. We are designing an experiment to find out if glass when it is cold. (break) 我们正在设计一个实验, 想弄清楚当天冷时, 玻璃是否更容易破裂? 答案:breaks more easily/is easier to break 7. I was struck by its beauty and romance the first time I France. (foot) 我初次踏上法国的国土时，就被它的美丽和浪漫打动了。答案:set foot in 8. The reason why he is so happy today is that he has finally got the toy car that . (expect) 他今天很高兴的原因是他终于得到了他一直期盼的玩具小汽车。答案:he has been expecting 9. By the time he retired, George enough money to buy a holiday home. (save) 到乔治退休时，他已攒够了买度假屋的钱。答案:had saved 10. By the time we take the 2014 College Entrance Exam, we more than 3, 500 words. (master) 到我们参加2014年高考时，我们将会掌握3 500多个单词。答案:will have mastered 11. As reliable parents, they never give their son what they have promised. (fail) 作为可信赖的父母，他们从不食言给儿子他们已经答应过的东西。

英语时态、语态、比较级以及最高级总结

时态：【注】构成时态的助动词be (is, am, are), have (has), shall, will 等需根据主语的变化来选择。时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。动作发生的时间可分为现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种形式（即时），动作发生的方式可分为一般、完成、进行和完成进行四种形式（即体）。将时间形式和动作方式结合起来，就构成了以下英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中的时态共有十六种，要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。可以看出“时”的变化体现在助动词上，“体”的变化体现在助动词及动词上。（1）一般现在时基本形式（以do为例）：第三人称单数：does（主语为非第三人称单数）；肯定句：主语＋动词原形＋其他； He works for us. 否定句：主语＋don‘t/doesn't＋动词原形＋其他； He doesn't work for us. 一般疑问句：Do/Does＋主语＋动词原形＋其他。

肯定回答：Yes，（＋主语＋do/does）．否定回答：No，（＋主语＋don't/doesn't.）特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句语 Does he work for us? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't What does he do for us? He works for us. （2）一般过去时 be动词＋行为动词的过去式否定句式：在行为动词前加didn‘t，同时还原行为动词，或was／were＋not；was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词例如：Did he work for us? He didn't work for us. He worked for u s. （3）一般将来时 am／are／is＋going to＋do 或 will／shall＋do am/is/are/about to + do am/is/are to + do; 一般将来时的表达方法 be going to +动词原形 be +不定式,be to+动词原形,be about to ＋动词原形 be able to +不定式 be about to+动词原形 will + 动词原形；例如：He is going to work for us. He will work for us； He is coming.这是特殊的用一般现在时表达将来时态的例子！！ (4)过去将来时 be（was，were）going to+动词原形 be（was，were）about to+动词原形 be（was，were）to+动词原形肯定句：主语+be（was，were）going to+动词原形～. 否定句：主语+be（was，were）not going to+动词原形～. 疑问句：Be（Was，Were）+主语+going to+动词原形～？肯定句：主语+would（should）+动词原形～.

英语时态和语态

英语第二节英語的时态和语态一、一般现在时的用法基本结构:主语+be + adj./ n./ 主语+V(S) (1)表示表示现在的状态、特征或经常性、习惯性的动作;句中常用often, usually, every…, sometimes 等时间状语。 a. He is very happy. b. He is ready to help others. c. I often take exercise in the morning.我经常在早上做运动。 d. He goes to school by bike every day. 他每天骑车去上学。想一想:把上面的句子变成否定句和疑问句 (2) 由连词if , unless, before, as soon as, when , once, 等引导的时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。 a. If you come this afternoon, we?ll have a meeting. 如果你今天下午过来,我们将开个会。 b. I won?t go to the party unless I am invited. (3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定要发生的动作(句中都带有时间状语)

a. The meeting begins at seven. 会议七点开始。 b. The rain starts at nine in the morning. 上午九点开始下雨。高考题 If we now to protect the environment, we?ll live to re gret it. 2013高考全国卷 A. hadn't acted B. haven't acted C. don't act D. won't act 二、一般过去时的用法构成:主语+was/ were +adj/n. 主语+v-ed 1)在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如: a. When I was young I was very thin. b. Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了? 2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。例如:

时态语态完成句子练习有答案,较难,培优

完成句子（二）：谓语考点：时态，语态主谓一致 1.热带雨林正在以极大的速度被砍伐，不久的将来就会在地球上消失。(cut) Rainforests ____________________ at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. 2. 什么时候到哪里去度假还没决定。(decide) When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ____________________ yet. 3.到他明年大学毕业时，已经学了八年英语了。(graduate) He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ____________________ next year. 4. 明天这个时候我们正飞越大西洋。(fly) At this time tomorrow we ____________________ the Pacific Ocean. 5.小时候奶奶经常提醒我注意餐桌礼貌。(remind) In my childhood, my grandma __________________me to pay attention to my table manners. 6.他不停地看着她，想是否在哪里见过她。(see) He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ____________________ (在什么地方见过她). 7.我们需要更多的时间修理在火灾中烧坏的仪器。(damage) We need more time to repair the equipment _____________________ in the fire. 8.过去十年我们在经济改革中取得了巨大成就，但离我们的目标还很远。(achievement)）Although we ____________________________in the economic reform in the last ten years, we still have a long way to go before we achieve our goal. 9.他们得出结论说我们犯了严重错误。(make) They came to the conclusion that we ____________________. 10.由于和谈破裂，你的建议没有任何意义了。（break） Since the peace talk ____________________ , your suggestion can not make any sense. 11.每次出去陪客户应酬吃饭，妻子总会提醒我少喝酒。(remind) Every time I went out to dinner with my customers, my wife_________________________ not to drink too much. 12.给家里写信时请代我向你家人问好。(write) Send my best regards to your family when you ____________________. 13.自九十年代初人们开始享受这一新技术带来的好处以来,CD的销售量大大增加。（increase） Sales of CDs ____________________ since the early 1990s, when people began to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. 14.自我获得大奖以来，我的电话就没停过。人们一直在问我打算如何使用这笔钱。（ask）Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ____________________ how I am going to spend the money. 15. 除了有特殊智力的以外，六岁以下的孩子不准上学。(allow) Children under six ____________________ except those of extraordinary intelligence. 16.这食物是不怎么好，不过我还吃过更糟糕的。(eat) The food wasn’t particularly good, but I ____________________something worse. (eat) 17.直到所有的候选人都面试了才会做出决定。(interview)

16种时态及语态总结

时态语态总结说明： 1. 英语有16种时态，其中常见的有10种； 2. 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时四种基本时态均有被动语态。

3. 现在进行时、过去进行时有被动语态，而将来进行时和过去将来进行时没有被动语态。 4. 现在完成时、过去完成时有被动语态，将来完成时和过去将来完成时很少用于被动结构。 5. 完成进行时均没有被动语态（包括现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时、将来完成进行时、过去将来完成进行时）。注意：填充单元格为不常用时态。 ▲用法及举例： 1. 一般时态的被动语态一般时态的被动形式都由“助动词be+过去分词”构成(动作发生时间由be表现出来) (1) 一般现在时的被动语态 In China, the railways are owned by the state. 在中国，铁路是国有的。 They are asked to shoulder the costs of the repair. 要求他们承担这笔修理费。 The new drug began to operate not long after it is taken. 这种新药服用后不久就会开始见效。 (2) 一般过去时的被动语态： Each couple was asked to complete a form. 要求每对夫妇填一张表。 The thief was handed over to the police. 这个小偷已经送交派出所了。 He was admitted into the club as a member. 他被接纳为俱乐部的会员。 (3) 一般将来时的被动语态：

英语16种时态总结

时态（Tense）是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此，当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式。英语时态分为16种：一. 一般现在时用法： A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。B) 习惯用语。C) 经常性、习惯性动作。 D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。 E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作，（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词）可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. （下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。） How often does this shuttle bus run? （这班车多久一趟？） F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来事情。时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sund ays, etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。二. 一般过去时用法： A) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。 B) 表示过去习惯性动作。特别是由would/ used to do表达的句型，本身表示的就

高中英语时态语态练习及答案

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英语时态语态句子必背

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初三英语时态和语态

初三时态和语态复习中考考点 1．动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词和现在分词的构成。 2．动词的8种时态的基本结构及区别(了解过去将来时、过去完成时的基本用法)。 3．被动语态的构成及主动语态和被动语态的转换。 4. 非谓语动词的构成及用法。 5. 动词短语的用法区别。初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种，即一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时和过去完成时。 1．一般现在时 (1)用法： ①表示事实、现状、性质或经常的、习惯性的动作。常与seldom, often, usually, always, sometimes, today, every day, once a week, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用。如： I go to school at seven every day. 我每天七点去上学。 ②表示普遍真理，客观存在，科学事实。或者表示格言或者警句中。如： The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. Pride goes before a fall. 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. ③表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作。如：Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。 ④某些动词，如come, go, move, stop, leave, arrive, be, finish, continue, start 等，在一般现在时句中可用来表示将来肯定会发生的动作。 The train comes at 3 o'clock. 注意：在时间和条件状语从句中用一般现在时代表一般将来时。如： I'll go shopping with my mother if she is free tomorrow. 如果明天我妈妈有空，我将和她去购物。 (2)动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则如下： ①直接加s。如：work—works。 ②辅音字母＋y结尾的词，先变y为i，再加es。如：carry—carries; cry—cries; try —tries; study—studies。 ③以s、x、ch、sh、o结尾的词加es。如：wash—washes; teach—teaches; go—goes; pass —passes; fix—fixes。 ④特殊：have—has。

英语时态填空题

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