人教版英语必修五课时作业Unit 5 Section Ⅲ
Unit 5Section Ⅲ
[练案15]
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．A __symptom__ (症状)of an illness is a change in your body or mind that shows that you are not healthy.
2．Everything was placed exactly where he wanted it for the graduation __ceremony__ (典礼)．
3．The young man was brave enough to save the old woman. He was given a medal in honour of his __bravery__ (勇敢)．
4．I want to __apply__ (申请)for the job, but I have some doubt whether I am fit or not.
5．After we gave first aid to the injured man, we got an __ambulance__ (救护车)and rushed him to hospital.
6．He was so worried that sweat began to __pour__ (涌，淌)down his face.
7．The bandage must be __tight__ (紧的)enough to stop the bleeding.
8．Make sure the ladder feels __firm__ (稳固的)before you climb up.
9．Men and women should be __treated__ (对待)equally according to the law, but in fact there is great room for improvement.
10．Extra lessons on Sundays put more __pressure__ (压力) on students, who already have piles of homework in fact.
Ⅱ．选词填空
watch out for，get involved in，be presented with，cut off, make a difference，put one’s hands on，apply...to，be proud of，take part in，a number of
She __was presented with__ an award of “Top Ten” for her well-performed action.
2．__A number of__ new products have been successfully produced.
3．Why should we __get involved in__ their argument?
4．Mike __cut off__ some flowers from the bush just now.
5．John is an active student，who always __takes part in__ many school activities.
6．You should __be proud of__ your achievements.
7．I said I should be sick，and that I must __watch out for__ symptoms.
8．We must __make a difference__ between the two types of contradiction(矛盾)．
9．I know her address，but now I can’t __put my hands on__ it now.
10．__Apply__ some medicine __to__ his wound.
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．简是唯一一个在晚会上穿正装的女孩，这让她感到很不自在。
Jane was the only girl who wore the formal dressing at the party，and she felt __out of place__.
2．如果可能的话，我希望你能就安全规则给我们提出一些建议。
__If possible__，I would like you to give us some advice on safety regulations.
3．毫无疑问，他的持之以恒使他最终取得了胜利。
__There is no doubt that__ it is his perseverance that helped him succeed eventually.
4．在那个快乐的时刻，他的学生们向他赠送了鲜花和卡片。
His students __presented__ him __with__ beautiful flowers and cards on that happy occasion.
5．近几年他向那所小学捐赠了大量的图书。
In recent years he has contributed __a large number of__ books to that primary school.
6．我父亲过去身体很好，但上星期突然病了。
My father used to be in good health，but he suddenly __fell ill__ last week.
7．至关重要的是我们应该揭露他的罪行。
It is vital that we __should disclose__ his crime.
8．你所做的一切总会对那些需要帮助的人有所帮助。
What you have done will __make a difference__ to those in need.
Ⅳ．完形填空
I wasn’t prepared for the way I felt when my 18-year-old son, Dylan, left for Asia during his winter break.
I was 1. __A__ the moment he first told my husband Michael and me that he wanted to use some of his 2. __B__ to travel around China.We were excited, for he was going to explore the world.We told him that 3. __A__ was one of the best ways to spend his money and the 4. __D__ would last a lifetime.
On the morning of Dylan’s departure, he 5. __A__ a few things into his bag.Before he and Michael 6. __C__ to the airport, I yelled, “Be safe, and 7. __C__ when you arrive in Shanghai.”
That night while he was flying 8. __D__ over the Pacific Ocean, it hit me that Dylan was really on his 9. __D__.I woke hourly，each time 10. __B__ the clock and counting the hours before he would land the following morning. 11. __B__ my decision to let him go alone, I prayed and thought about all the things that could go 12. __A__.Then I heard from him.The first text said he’d arrived.The second text said his luggage didn’t 13. __B__ it.
Feeling anxious, I madly attempted to 14. __D__ his luggage.To search for lost luggage, I persuaded him to go back to the 15. __B__ and suggested he go to the airline’s office.My efforts 16. __A__.All the while Dylan was texting me he was all right. After that, there was no more 17.
__B__ about lost luggage.I knew that he had figured it out, and that the life lessons would be 18. __C__.
After several days into the trip, Dylan sent a photo from Hong Kong.“I thought I could never study abroad anywhere but Europe, 19. __D__ I could definitely do it here，” his note read.
And I was 20. __C__.
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”的儿子独自一人去中国旅行，虽然途中丢失了行李，但他却学到了一些东西。
1．A．thrilled B．worried
C．eager D．upset
解析：Dylan最初告诉“我”丈夫和“我”他想用他的一些积蓄去环游中国，那一刻“我”很高兴(thrilled)。下文中的excited也是提示。故选A。
2．A．skills B．savings
C．relations D．friends
解析：参见上题解析。
3．A．traveling B．learning
C．driving D．purchasing
解析：根据语境可知，我们告诉他旅行(traveling)是最好的花钱方式之一。故选A。
4．A．costs B．virtues
C．items D．memories
解析：根据语境可知，此处表示旅行的记忆会持续一生。故选D。
5．A．put B．squeezed
C．reached D．knocked
解析：根据语境及空后的“a few things”可知，在Dylan离开的那天早晨，他把一些东西放进了包里。put“放”。
6．A．gave off B．saw off
C．pulled away D．ran away
解析：此处指在儿子和丈夫开车去机场之前。pull away“开始驶离，开走”。
7．A．write B．call
C．text D．email
解析：“我”在儿子出门前叮嘱他要注意安全，到了上海发短信(text)。根据下文中的“The first text”可知此处表示发短信。故选C。
8．A．anywhere B．everywhere
C．nowhere D．somewhere
解析：那天晚上，当他在太平洋上空某个地方飞行时，“我”突然意识到Dylan真的是独自一人。此处侧重指太平洋上空的某个地方(somewhere)。故选D。
9．A．behalf B．feet
C．mind D．own
解析：on one’s own为固定搭配，意为“独立地，独自地”。故选D。
10．A．mending B．checking
C．setting D．winding
解析：“我”每小时醒来一次。每次看一下表，数着距离第二天早上他着陆还有多长时间。根据语境可知，儿子在外旅行，做母亲的不时地查看时间。故选B。
11．A．Convincing B．Doubting
C．Admitting D．Denying
解析：“我”怀疑“我”让他独自去旅行的决定(是否正确)，“我”祈祷着，考虑所有可能出错的事情。根据语境可知，想象可能会出事，故怀疑自己让他独自旅行的决定。故选B。
12．A．wrong B．wild
C．smooth D．bad
解析：参见上题解析。
13．A．return B．make
C．manage D．deserve
解析：“我”收到了他的短信。第一条短信说他已经到了。第二条短信说他的行李没有到。make it在此处指“办成，及时赶到”。故选B。
14．A．bring down B．turn down
C．settle down D．track down
解析：听到儿子的行李还没到，“我”感到焦虑，发疯似地试图找到他的行李。故选D。track down“(经过长时间艰难搜索后)找到”。
15．A．homeland B．airport
C．supermarket D．car
解析：为了寻找丢失的行李，“我”劝他回到机场，建议他到航空公司的办公室去。因
为是坐飞机丢失的行李，故要返回机场。故选B。
16．A．failed B．worked
C．paid D．lost
解析：“我”的努力失败(failed)了。自始至终Dylan都在给“我”发短信，说他没事。
17．A．presentation B．talk
C．appearance D．rumor
解析：从那之后，再没有关于丢失行李的谈话。presentation“陈述，说明”；talk“谈话”；appearance“出现”；rumor“谣传，传闻”。
18．A．awful B．unbearable
C．deep D．worthless
解析：“我”知道他已经明白了，生活的教训是深刻的(deep)。awful“糟糕的”；unbearable“难以忍受的，承受不住的”；worthless“无价值的，没用处的”。
19．A．or B．so
C．and D．but
解析：旅行了几天之后，Dylan从香港发了一张照片，便条上面写道：“我以为除了欧洲以外，我不会出国到任何地方学习，但我肯定能在这里学习。”由语境可知前后两分句是转折关系，要用but。故选D。
20．A．in despair B．at a loss
C．at peace D．in reality
解析：根据语境可知，儿子对旅行表达了见解，“我”也安心(at peace)了。故选C。in despair“绝望地”；at a loss“不知所措，困惑”；in reality“实际上，事实上”。
Ⅴ．阅读理解
The number of buses, taxis and other vehicles on Kenya’s roads is growing every day.Now, the country’s first electric-powered motorbikes are coming onto the market.The bike is designed to cut down on pollution and aimed at low-income communities.Most motorbikes used in Kenya depend on gasoline, but not this new motorbike.
Three university students developed the new ecotran bike.It catches the sun’s energy, stores it in batteries and uses it to charge (充电) the electric motor.Robert Achoge is one of the student invento rs.“Our hope is that by the fifth year, we will be able to cover the whole of Kenya with the electric motorcycle so as to protect the environment and provide affordable transport.”
The students have set up a charging station for the motorbikes in Nairobi.The small battery
can run for 70 kilometers when fully charged.Once the power is used up, the motorbike has to return to the station while another charged battery is connected to the bike.The U．S.African Development Foundation (ADF) is helping set up two solar-powered charging stations in the port of Kisumu.
Each ecotran bike costs about $700.One taxi operator says the new motorbike costs less to operate than that running on traditional gasoline.“When it comes to buying gasoline, there’s no need.It’s basically good for various things.As long as you won’t take quite a heavy load (装载), you can go with it anywhere.Otherwise, it may break down halfway.But now people still have a preference to the gas-powered bikes.”
A Nairobi businessman Kennedy Kusimba is selling the ecotran bikes.He hopes they will become popular.“We also know they are more reliable compared to the gas-powered bikes.They are more efficient (效率高的) and they will last longer.”
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。肯尼亚第一辆电动摩托车就要上市了，文章介绍了这种摩托车的优势及缺点，这种摩托车使用太阳能，非常环保。
1．What has happened to the vehicles in Kenya？__B__
A．Motorbikes are not allowed on the road.
B．A new kind of motorbike is hitting the road.
C．There are fewer buses and taxis in the street.
D．Traditional motorbikes don’t need gasoline any more.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Now, the country’s first electric-powered motorbikes are coming onto the market.”可知肯尼亚第一辆电动摩托车就要上市了。故B项正确。
2．What do we know about the ecotran bike？__C__
A．It was developed by the ADF.
B．It can charge itself while running.
C．Its energy comes from the sunlight.
D．It does more harm to the environment.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It catches the sun’s energy, stores it in batteries and uses it to charge (充电) the electric motor.”可知这种新型的电动摩托车主要使用太阳能。故C项正确。
3．What do people think of the ecotran bike？__A__
A．It’s better not to use it to carry too much.
B．It is a good choice for the long-distance journey.
C．It will take the place of gas-powered bikes soon.
D．It is much more expensive than a traditional motorbike.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第五句“As long as you won’t take quite a heavy load (装载), you can go with it anywhere.”可知这种电动摩托车不能装载太重。故A项正确。
4．Where does the text probably come from？__D__
A．A research plan. B．An advertisement.
C．A business report. D．A science magazine.
解析：文章出处题。肯尼亚第一辆电动摩托车就要上市了，本文主要介绍了这种摩托车的优势及缺点，这种摩托车使用太阳能，非常环保。本文不可能是广告、研究计划和商业报告，应该是与发明创造相关的科学杂志的内容。故D项正确。
Ⅵ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tom，
Recently，while browsing a senior high school website of New Zealand，I see the message you posted on.I get to know your wish which you intend to travel in Beijing during the summer vacation with a Chinese student for your guide.
Learning this news，I am real willing to travel with you and introduce Beijing to you.I know as a brilliant guide I am supposing to make your journey interested and meaningful.For the one thing，I am going to tell you the long and rich history of Beijing.For another，I will keep you company visit numerous great places of interest and enjoy the wonderful sightseeing.
I am looking forward to the reply from you.With all my wish you could give me this honor.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua 答案：
Dear Tom，
Recently ，while browsing a senior high school website of New Zealand ，I see saw
the message you posted on ∧it .I get to know your wish which that
you intend to travel in Beijing during the summer vacation with a Chinese student for as
your guide. Learning this news ，I am real really
willing to travel with you and introduce Beijing to you.I know as a brilliant guide I am supposing supposed to make your journey interested interesting
and meaningful.For the one thing ，I am going to tell you the long and rich history of Beijing.For another ，I will keep you company visit visiting
numerous great places of interest and enjoy the wonderful sightseeing. I am looking forward to the reply from you.With all my wish wishes
you could give me this honor.
Yours sincerely ，
Li Hua
新人教版高中英语必修三完整课文译文
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原的。美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗.哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。印度 在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯.甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国 而独立的领袖。 庆丰收的节日 收获与感恩节是十分喜庆的节日。越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一 起聚餐。有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最 大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。 春天的节日 最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。中国人 过春节要吃饺子、鱼和肉，还要给孩子们送红纸包着的压岁钱。（他们）舞 龙灯、狂欢，全家人聚在一起欢庆阴历年。在一些西方国家有激动人心的狂 欢节，通常在二月，复活节前的四十天。狂欢节期间，人们穿着各种艳丽的 节日盛装，伴随着鼓噪的音乐，在街头游行，昼夜跳舞。复活节是全世界基 督徒的一个重要的宗教和公众节日。它庆祝耶稣复活，也欢庆春天和新生命 的到来。再晚些时候，日本就迎来了樱花节，（节日里）整个国度到处是盛 开的樱花。看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。 Using Language 一段伤心的爱情故事 李方的心都碎了。这天是情人节，胡瑾说她下班后会在咖啡馆和他见面
高中英语人教版必修一 Unit 5 课文内容
必修一Unit 5 课文内容 1.He was the first man to land on the moon in July 1969. 本句中，名词man被序数词the first修饰，后面的不定式短语to land on the moon in July 1969为后置定语，修饰the first man. △the first/second ... + 名词+ 不定式 当名词前有the first, the second等序数词时，后面常用不定式（短语）做后置定语。 Eg. Tom is the first person to think of the idea. Li Ming was the third to arrive. △序数词、最高级、the last, the only等词或被这些词修饰的名词/代词后，常用不定式作定语。 Eg. He was the best man to do the job. 练习： 1. 在课堂上，他总是第一个回答问题的学生。 He is always the first student ______________ in class. (answer) 2. Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature. He is the first Chinese ______ the prize. A. has won B. to win C. won D. win 2.The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. 这是一个主从复合句，定语从句when I first met Nelson Mandela修饰先行词the time，关系词when在句中作时间状语。 △when引导的定语从句 ⑴when可引导限制性定语从句，也可引导费限制性定语从句，先行词往往是表示时间 的名词，如day, time, year, occasion等、 ⑵when引导定语从句时，相当于“相应的介词in/during/at/on...+which” Eg. I still remember the day when (= on which) I first met Jennifer. Next month, when (= in which) you’ll spend your summer holidays in your hometown, is approaching. 练习： 1.I’ve always longed for the days. I should be able to be independent then. →_______________________________________________________ 2.There are moments. I forget all about it then. →_______________________________________________________ 3. ... Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence ... 句中only then置于句首，句子用的是部分倒装结构。该句的自然语序为“...we decided to answer violence with violence only then...” △“Only + 状语/状语从句”位于句首引起的倒装句” 在英语中，“only + 状语/状语从句”位于句首时，句子/主句要部分倒装，即把句子/主句中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。 Eg. Only then did I find that I got lost in the forest. Only when I reread the novel did I realize that it was well written. △⑴only修饰的状语可以是副词、介词短语，也可以是状语从句，如果only修饰的是状语从句，则主倒从不倒。 Eg. Only when a child grow up can he understand his parents’ intentions.
高中英语新课标必修四Unit5课文原文
Book 4 Unit 5 Theme Parks . There are v arious kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, c artoons, movies or history. . Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest r oller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. . Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! . It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether traveling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. 8. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. 9. Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops. 10. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing w herever there is a Disneyland. 12. Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world. Dollywood shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture. Although Dollywood has rides, the park's main a ttraction is its culture. People come from all over America to see carpenters and other craftsmen make wood, glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only steam- engine train still working in the southeast USA. preserve. You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world's largest bald eagle And for those who like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead. It is world-famous for having the most length in the smallest space. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America's historical southeastern culture! If you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds o f English knights and ladies, princes and queens, then England's Camelot Park is the place for you.
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5课文翻译
Unit 5 Canada-"The True North" 李黛予和她表妹刘倩要去加拿大大西洋海岸的蒙特利尔市看望她们的表兄妹们。她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。要横贯整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。 她们的朋友林丹尼在机场等候她们。他要带着她们和行李到火车站乘坐横穿加拿大的“真北方”号列车。在去火车站的路上，林丹尼聊起了她们的旅程：“你们沿途将会看到美丽壮阔的风景。向东一直走，你们会经过一座座山脉，上千个湖泊、森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。有人想在不到五天的时间里横穿加拿大，他们忘了加拿大从东海岸到西海岸共有5，500公里。这儿，温哥华，是加拿大最温暖的地方。人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。落基山可以滑雪，海港供你扬帆，这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。这个城市的人口增长很快。在温哥华北面的海岸上保存了最古老、最美丽的森林。那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。” 那天下午表姐俩才登上了火车落了座。火车先是穿越落基山脉，她们设法看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。她们的下一站就是卡尔加里，这个城市因“大西部赛马会”而闻名。来自世界各地的牛仔们来参加赛马会比赛。他们中许多人都有骑野马的本领，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。 两天以后，她们开始意识到加拿大人烟稀少。他们在学校学过，大多数加拿大人定居在靠近美国几百英里的边境地带，加拿大的人口也就是三千万多一点儿。但是现在看到这么空旷的国家，她们很惊讶。火车穿过一个种植小麦的省份，她们看到了面积有数千英亩的农场。晚饭后她们又回到城市，位于五大湖区顶端的繁忙的港口城市桑得贝。巨大的海轮可以开到五大湖，让表姐妹俩感到吃惊。她们知道，因为有五大湖，加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都多。事实上，加拿大拥有全世界三分之一的淡水量，其中大部分都蓄在五大湖泊里。 那天夜里她们睡着了，火车越过苏必利尔湖，穿过大森林，朝南向多伦多飞驰着。 1
高一必修一unit5课文翻译
伊莱亚斯的故事 我叫伊莱亚斯。我是南非一个穷苦的黑人工人。第一次见到纳尔逊曼德拉的时候，是我一生中非常艰难的时期。当时我才12岁。那是在1952年，曼德拉是我寻求建议的黑人律师。他为黑人提供法律问题上的指导。他对此从不吝惜自己的时间，在这一点上我很感激他。 我需要他的帮助是因为我只受到很少的教育。我六岁开始上学。学校离家有3英里远，我仅仅在那里读了两年。我不得不辍学，因为我的家庭无法支付学费和交通费。我既不会读，也不会写。几经周折，我才在一家金矿找到工作。可是那个时候你想要住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有身份证不可。非常遗憾的是我没有这个证件，因为我不是在那里出生的，我很担心我会不会失业。 有纳尔逊曼德拉帮助的日子是我一生中最快乐的时光。他告诉我要在约翰内斯堡站住脚，应当如何获取证件。我对自己的未来更充满了信心。我永远不会忘记曼德拉多么善良。当他组织了非国大青年联盟时， 我立即加入了这个组织。他说:“过去30年来所出现的许多法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡了我们的进步，一直到今天我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。”他说的是真话。当时黑人不能选举或选择他们的领导人。他们不能做自己想做的工作。他们在城里的住宅区都是由白人决定的。他们被打发去居住的城镇之外的地方是南非最贫穷的地区。在那儿没有人能够种庄稼。事实上就像纳尔逊曼德拉所说的： “……我们被置于这样一个境地：我们要么被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府斗争。我们选择向法律进攻。首先我们以和平的方式来打破法律法规，而当这种方式也得不到允许时……只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。”事实上，我并不喜欢暴力……但在1963年的时候，我帮助他炸毁了一些政府大楼。那是很危险的事情，因为如果我被抓住了，可能要做几年牢。但是我乐于帮忙，因为我知道，这有助于实现我们黑人和白人平等的梦想
2020年秋人教版英语必修二课后习题：Unit5Music5.1(含答案)
Unit5Music SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading, Reading&Comprehending 课后篇巩固探究 一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 1.When I was a little boy,I always becoming a famous writer in the future. 答案:dreamed of 2.People too much importance examination results. 答案:attach;to 3.The customer asked whether there was a discount if he paid . 答案:in cash 4.We dare not our teacher,because she is serious. 答案:play jokes on 5.Most people in this city by working in the car factory. 答案:earn their living 6.As is announced,the famous singer will come here to . 答案:put on performances 7.He suggests that we ask someone who is this kind of machine to repair it.
答案:familiar with 8.In order to fish,Jim started to the ice on the frozen lake. 答案:break up 9.,I don’t think I was helpful in your work. 答案:To be honest 10.The widow (寡妇) a little money that her husband left for a living.答案:relies on 二、单句语法填空 1.Mary and John were good friends,but then they had a quarrel and broke. 答案:up 2.He stayed in Shanghai for ten days or . 答案:so 3.Don’t rely going abroad for our holiday—we may not be able to afford it. 答案:on 4.If they would not like to accept the check,we must pay cash. 答案:in 5.He stood there and saw a lot of (passer-by). 答案:passers-by 6.We attach importance education and encourage constant learning and thinking.答案:to 7.He is always (dream) of becoming an actor. 答案:dreaming 8.After the earthquake,a lot of large stones (roll) down from the mountain.
人教版高中英语必修4课文原文Unit1--5
必修4 Unit 1 A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is leading a busy life but she says: "Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It's terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, 'Aren't they lucky?" And then I think about small chimps in cages
(完整)人教版高中英语必修五单词表
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英语必修3课文翻译
节日和庆典 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 亡灵节 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上到邻居家要糖吃。如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 纪念名人的节日 也有纪念名人的节日。中国的端午节（龙舟节），是纪念著名古代诗人屈原的。美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗·哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。 庆丰收的节日 收获与感恩节是非常喜庆的节日。越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一起聚餐。有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。 春天的节日 最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。中国人过春节要吃饺子、鱼和肉，还要给孩子们送红纸包着的压岁钱。（他们）舞龙灯、狂欢，全家人聚在一起欢庆阴历年。在一些西方国家有激动人心的狂欢节，通常在二月，复活节前的四十天。狂欢节期间，人们身着各种艳丽的节日盛装，伴随着鼓噪的音乐，在街头游行，昼夜跳舞。复活节是全世界基督徒的一个重要的宗教和公众节日。它庆祝耶稣复活，也欢庆春天和新生命的到来。再晚些时候，日本就迎来了樱花节，（节日里）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。 Festivals and celebrations Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival. Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with
英语必修一unit5 课文原文+单词+音标
Unit 5 ELIAS` STORY My name is Elias.I am a poor black worker in South Africa.The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems.He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful. I needed his help because I had very little education.I began school at six. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read or write well.After trying hard,I got a job in a gold mine.However,this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work. The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg.I became more hopeful about my future.I never forgot how kind Mandela was.When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could.He said:"The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.” It was the truth.Black people could not vote or choose their leaders.They could not get the jobs they wanted. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people.The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa. No one could grow food there .In fact as Nelson Mandela said:“…we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government. We chose to attack the laws.We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.…… As a matter of fact, I do not like violence…but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings.It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in prison.But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal. Book 1 Unit 5 △Nelson Mandela /'nelsn m?n'del?/ 纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统) quality /'kw?l?ti/ n. 质量；品质；性质 △warm-hearted /w?:m 'ha:tid/ adj. 热心肠的 mean /mi:n/ adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的 active /'?ktiv/ adj. 积极的；活跃的 generous /'d?en?r?s/ adj. 慷慨的；大方的 △easy-going /i:zi:'g?ui?/ adj. 随和的；温和宽容的 self /self/ n. 自我；自身 selfish /'selfi?/ adj. 自私的 selfless /'selflis/ adj. 无私的；忘我的 selflessly /'selflisli/ adv. 无私地；忘我地 devote /di'v?ut/ vt. （与to连用）献身；专心于 devoted /di'v?utid/ adj. 忠实的；深爱的 △William Tyndale /'wilj?m 'tindl/ ` v cde2威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者) △Bible /'baibl/ n．《圣经》 △Norman Bethune /'n?:m?n b?'θu:n/ 诺曼·白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师) △invader /in'veid?/ n. 侵略者 found /faund/ vt. 建立；建设 republic /ri'p?blik/ n. 共和国；共和政体 principle /'prins?pl/ n. 法则；原则；原理 △nationalism /'n??n?liz?m/ n. 民族主义；国家主义
高中英语必修二unit5 music说课稿
高中英语必修二unit5 music说课稿
高中英语必修二unit5 music说课稿 各位老师：大家好！ 作为一名新课标下的英语老师，让学生愉快地、充满自信地走进我的英语课堂，是我最大的愿望，让学生在我的英语课堂上享受快乐和成功是我孜孜以求的。多年来，我为实现自己的梦想和追求不懈地努力着。今天，借此平台，希望各位老师指导我的说课，是我更加自信的完成老师的使命。 一、说教材内容和学情 我说课的内容选自人教版普通高中课程标准实验教科书英语必修二第五单元。本单元的话题是Music，它是中学生日常生活中比较感兴趣的话题之一。它中心话题是“音乐”和“音乐类型”，单元的各项活动的设计都是围绕着以音乐类型和不同音乐对人的影响展开的。而对于音乐和音乐家，这种学生感兴趣的话题、与切身相关的情节，很容易就会引起学生们的极大兴趣，因此他们学习的参与性和积极性也会较高。在引导学生阅读前，让学生对不同种类的音乐的英文说法加以熟悉和理解，开阔的学生的视野。而在阅读后，结合现在学生中普遍存在的“选秀热”这一热点问题，引发学生的反思。 我的教学对象是高一学生。高中生思想逐渐成熟，对美的追求和对成功的渴望也越来越强烈，因此课堂中除了关注语言知识学习和语言技能训练外,更应该注重其内心的理解和个人对事物的看法。 二、三维教学目标 根据《新课程标准》关于总目标的具体描述，结合高一学生实际，我把教学目标设定为以下几个方面： （一）知识目标和能力目标 学习一些相关的单词、短语和句式,特别是关于音乐种类的词汇和表达对音乐感受的词。比如：动词prefer,feel,enjoy,appreciate,find.calm,形容词 relaxed,sleepy,cheerful,energetic,lively。能用英语表达建议、偏好和爱好。 学生熟悉掌握不同的音乐类型。学会灵活运用课文中的句式，自如的表达自己对音乐的理解和感受，并且从更深一层上去把握不同音乐所表达的不同意义。 （二）情感态度 1.熟悉各种音乐形式，了解音乐在人们生活中的重要性，提高音乐修养 2.从谈论“音乐人的成功”入手使学生了解到做什么事都需要付出艰辛的努力。所谓“台上一分钟，台下十年功”，深化学生的德育教育，进一步激发学生学习的动力。 3.通过开展小组活动，指导学生积极与人合作，相互学习，相互帮助，培养其团队精神。（三）学习策略 学生在一定程度上形成自主学习，利用所教句型和所学知识积极与同学进行真实交流，提高交际策略，培养学生的英语思维表达能力。 三、说教学目标和教学重难点 这一课的重点有两点： 1.新课标要求在语言教学的同时必须能够深化学生的德育教育。因此，如何调动学生的积极性，使学生理解成功来之不易本课的重点之一。在教学过程中教师利用多媒体视频介绍音乐人经过多年的准备和磨练终于取的成功的例子启发学生思考自己的人生：要想拥有美好的人