口译复习资料

1.3 美国副总统复旦演讲（page 12）

韩市长，非常感谢您。感谢您做介绍时的友好言辞。今天我们很高兴来到这里。我夫人与我有这次机会再次来到中国访问感到荣幸。感谢贵国对我们的欢迎，特别感谢复旦大学的热情接待。我们为此感到不胜荣幸，谢谢你们。我们此行带来了布什总统和美国人民的良好祝愿。

我知道在座的许多人很快就要从这所优秀的大学毕业。我听说贵校有极为严格的标准，得到复旦大学的学位代表着多年的刻苦攻读和自我约束。我祝贺在座各位学业有成。我钦佩各位老师为发扬复旦99年的优良传统而付出的不懈努力。

4.5 On educational exchanges between China and the UK (page 42)

Q: My question is about educational exchanges. You mentioned in your speech that there are large numbers of Chinese students studying in Britain. As we know, it is extremely difficult to get a scholarship at a British university. But the tuition fees for international students far exceed these for home students. So we cannot help wondering about the motivation of British universities in enrolling Chinese students. Is it to promote educational exchanges with China and to liven up campus life in Britain, or just for a commercial purpose? Thank you.

A: 这实际上是出于多种考虑。我不否认有商业考虑，办大学也要花钱，不过教育交流是主要目的。奖学金难申请是因为钱要由政府出，有时候纳税人有意见，说政府应该把奖学金给本国学生而不是外国学生。所以很困难。

但我们现在已经扩大奖学金的范围。事实上，过去几年，中国学生来英国留学人数大大增加了，这说明奖学金难归难，你们还是有办法来留学的。

我想教育交流在未来会非常重要，我也希望，每一次外国学生来中国学习，回去时就像是一个英国的大使，到他的国家为我们宣传，不管是在中国，俄罗斯还是哪个国家。所以我们在扩大教育规模，吸收更多的海外留学生。所以你们继续申请奖学金，我们会尽力帮助的。Q: Mr. Blair, welcome to Tsinghua University. I was deeply impressed by your support for Sino-British educational exchanges, but I was also sorry to learn that some universities in northern Britain have decided to cancel the major of Chinese Culture and Language, among them the University of Durham. Will this affect cultural and educational cooperation between our two countries? If so, what is your solution? A：讲到学校的课程，既然我听说了这件事，我打算回去看看究竟，不过大学作出这样的决定原因很多，也许是经济原因，或者是他们面临某种困难，这也是时有的事。要把想做的事都办成，钱总是不够的。不过我可以向你保证，我们会一如既往的欢迎中国学生来英国学习，就算杜伦大学没有合适的专业，其他大学也肯定有。

8.4 Managing editor of the Washington post talks about China (page 89)

有人说，《华盛顿邮报》经常把中国描绘成一个“共产主义的专制国家”，那里的人民“没有民主，没有自由”。他们问，为什么《华盛顿邮报》对这些负面的字眼如此感兴趣呢？对此，我不能赞同。首先，包括《华盛顿邮报》和《纽约时报》在内，几乎没有美国大报今天都不再将中国称为“专制国家”。《华盛顿邮报》已经很长时间不再使用类似这样的字眼了。今天，我们依然称中国为“共产党国家”，那是因为这是一个事实，中国的确是由共产党所统治的。

今天，《华盛顿邮报》正在努力尝试去理解中国的复杂性。去年本报就发表了好几篇有关中国市民社会的长篇报道。这些报道的主题多样，涉及到网络、工人、政府与个体的冲突等等。这些报道全面反映了中国的复杂性。

中国是一个大国，每天都在发生很多不同的事情，这些事情很多是自相矛盾的。比如，中国的经济成就在短时间内让成千上万的老百姓脱贫，这是其他国家望尘莫及的。但同时中国也面临很多矛盾。全世界都在拭目以待，看中国领导人如何解决这些矛盾。

我们都应该向中国学习。中国对我们未来生活的影响将会越来越大。在过去的50年中，在美国发生的一切影响到了全世界众多的地方。今天，中国的作用跟美国有异曲同工之妙。作为正在崛起的经济大国，中国将对世界—包括美国—发挥越来越大的影响力，尤其是在经济领域。中国人民将很快接受这样一个事实，那就是中国发生的事

将对世界产生巨大的影响。

我到过中国3次。第一次是在1999年。第二次是2001年3月，期间我有幸采访了中国国家主席江泽民。第三次是2003年11月，期间我又采访了中国国务院总理温家宝。中国有令人难以置信的活力，中国文化也是如此丰富多彩。每次到中国，我都感觉自己看到和学到了一些新东西。中国的景色无与伦比，发展潜力巨大。我认为，中国如何应对今后的挑战将决定这个星球的未来。

我认为自己没有资格来评价中国的领导人。每当我采访中国领导人的时候，我都感到他们准备充分、应答自如、知识渊博、富有远见，对中国在世界舞台上扮演的角色充满了自信。中国如此庞大，有这么多的问题需要对付，人民贫富差距如此之大，世界上恐怕再也找不到比管理中国更复杂的工作了。这比当美国总统难得多，尽管两者有诸多不同之处。

11.5 胡锦涛主席在北京《财富》全球论坛开幕式上的讲话(page 125)

Distinguished Mr. Richard D. Parsons,

Honored guests,

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good evening! I am very delighted to be with you here to join the opening ceremony of the 2005 FORTUNE Global Forum in Beijing on this beautiful evening. To begin with, I’d like, on behalf of the Chinese

government, and also in my own person, to express my sincere welcome to all of you, and congratulations to the forum sponsor, Time Warner Inc. …

Since the implementation of the reform and opening-up program pioneered by Mr. Deng Xiaoping in 1978, China has undergone a profound transformation never seen in the country before. In a short span of 26 years from 1978 to 2004, China’s GDP increased from 147.3 billion US dollars to 1.6494 trillion dollars, with an average annual growth rate of 9.4 percent. Its foreign trade rose from 20.6 billion US dollars to 1.1548 trillion US dollars, averaging an annual growth rate of over 16 percent. China’s foreign exchange reserve increased from 167million US dollars to 609.9 billion US dollars. The number of rural poor has dwindled from some 2.50 million to 26 million. The overall national strength of China has increased remarkably and the texture of life of its people improved steadily.

While inheriting and carrying forward their proud past, the 1.3 billion Chinese people are writing a new chapter in history as they march with one mind on the road of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. We in China have identified the goal for the first 20 years of this century. That is to firmly seize the important window of strategic opportunities to build a moderately prosperous society of higher standards in all round way for the benefit of our over one billion people. By 2020, we will

quadruple China’s GDP of 2000 to approximately 4 trillion US dollars with a per capita level of some 3,000 US dollars, and further develop the economy, improve democracy, advance science and education, enrich culture, foster greater social harmony and upgrade the texture of life for the people.

…

Ladies and Gentlemen,

China and the rest of Asia and the world at large are closely related when it comes to development. A developing China will, as always, generate cooperation opportunities with win-win results for other countries in Asia and the world over. By the end of 2004, China had attracted a total of 52.1 billion US dollars in FDI, approved the establishment in China of more than 500,000 foreign-funded enterprises and created a huge import market of some 560 billion US dollars annually.

At present, most countries and regions have enterprises with investments in China, and over 400 firms out of the FORTUNE 500 have invested in China. The number of R&D centers set up by foreign investors in China has exceeded 700. As China becomes more developed, its cooperation with other countries and their corporations of various types is bound to increase in scale.

China will keep opening up its market, find new ways of using foreign

capital, improve laws and regulations for encouraging and protecting foreign investors, revamp foreign economic management, step up protection of intellectual property rights, and work still harder to help foreign investors and create an even better environment for trade and economic cooperation between China and the rest of the world.

Facts have proved that such cooperation serves out mutual interests. We look forward to continued expansion of your investment in China and your still closer economic and technological cooperation with Chinese enterprises. I believe that you will give greater scope to the advantages of your companies and your rich managerial expertise and play a critical role in facilitating international economic and technological cooperation and promoting economic development regionally and globally. Let us join hands and work together to contribute a greater share to world peace and common development.

Finally, I wish the 2005 FORTUNE Global Forum in Beijing a complete success.

Thank you!

48届世乒赛

Ladies and gentlemen, dear guests, distinguished guests, players, coaches and officials,

It is well-known that table tennis is one of the most popular sports in

China. In fact, it is the national sports of China. It is only fitting that these championships be held in the country where the sport has the most popularity in the world.

The world championships were held 10 years ago in Tianjing. And today they come back to shanghai, the magnificent city that changes day by day. In Tianjin, the events were still team events and individual events. I hope these changes of ITTF; we have only the individual events. I hope these changes and innovations and also our guests and our hosts together will provide one of the best championships in our history.

On behalf of the ITTF, I would like to sincerely thank our Chinese friends, the city of shanghai, the Chinese Table Tennis Association and all those involved the organization of the Volkswagen 48th world table tennis championships.

Finally, I would like to thank also our sponsors who had provided the financially resource for the success of this championship. Of course, out titled sponsor Volkswagen and our major sponsors: Limber Hair, JCB and Double Happiness.

Finally, you, the players, who are the center of attention, standing on the stage tonight in front of us, tomorrow, you would be the focus in the hall. I wish you all the best competition, friendly competition, strong competition. And to you and your coaches and your countries, you will be feel proud by participating here. Win or lose, you are all winners.

Thank you very much, Shanghai.

女士们，先生们，各位来宾，运动员，教练员，以及官员们，

众所周知，乒乓球是中国最受欢迎的运动之一。事实上，乒乓球在中国享有“国球”的美誉。所以，在中国这样一个乒乓球最受普及的国度里举办这场赛事，实属众望所归。

10年前，世乒赛在天津举行。现在，它回到了上海—这个日新月异的城市。在天津，世乒赛既有团体赛又有个人赛。但是，经过国际乒联地诸多改革，在上海，世乒赛只有个人赛事。我希望，通过改革与创新，在主办方和各位来宾的共同努力下，打造出一场前所未有的视觉盛宴。、

在这里，我代表国际乒联，真诚的感谢中国友人，感谢主办方上海，感谢中国乒协，感谢全体参与组织48届大众世界乒乓球锦标赛的人们。

此外，我还要感谢冠名赞助商大众汽车公司。感谢主要赞助商利勃海尔，JCB，红双喜。感谢他们为这次世乒赛的成功举办所做出的贡献和所给予的支持。

最后，我想对运动员们说，今晚，你们站在舞台中央，备受瞩目。明天，你们将会成为大厅里的焦点。我希望你们赛出风格，赛出友谊，赛出水平。对于你，你的国家以及你的教练，都会因你参与了此次比赛而倍感荣耀。无论输赢，你们都是赢家。谢谢，上海！

（注：最后关于世乒赛是自己听写的自己翻译的，其余的为教师用书上的答案。大家随便看看吧。）