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[考研复试]工程项目管理专业英语重点词组
[考研复试]工程项目管理专业英语重点词组

A

1. architectural and engineering(A/E)film建筑和工程设计公司

2. additional provision附加条款

3. activity-on-branch network双代号网络图

B

4. bids and quotations投标和报价

5. bill of quantities工程量清单

6. bid estimate投标估价

7. budget estimates 预算估价

C

8. conceptual planning stage概念规划阶段(前期策划阶段)

9. competitive bidding竞争性招/投标

10. certified public accounting(CPA)注册会计师

11. construction mangers(CM)职业化的建设项目经理

12. construction management contractor(CMC)建设项目管理承包商)

13. construction planning施工计划

14. construction operations施工作业

15. concrete mix混领土拌和物

16. concrete mixers混凝土搅拌机

17. cost estimation成本估算

18. control estimate控制估算

19. cost indices成本指数

20. Consumer price index消费价格指数

21. Cash flow profile现金流分布形态

22. contract dispute合同纠纷

23. computer aided design(CAD)计算机辅助设计

24. computerized database计算机化的数据库

25. critical path method关键线路法

26. Court judgments法庭的判决

27. Construction yard施工场地

D

28. detailed estimates 详细估算

29. dispute resolution mechanism争端解决机制

30. design drawing设计图纸

31. dummy activities虚工作

32. Document control文档控制

E

33. estimate stage估算阶段

34. evaluation stage评估阶段

35. earthwork to be excavated土方开挖

36. engineer’s estimate工程师估算,标底

37. Economic evaluation经济评价

F

38. from cardle to grave从头到尾

39. functional organization职能式组织

40. first line supervision基层监督

41. facility design设施设计

42. field management现场管理

43. Financing options 融资方式

44. force-account charges自营工程费

45. free float自由时差

46. fast track快速路径法

47. Final checkout最终的竣工验收

G

48. general constractor总承包商

49. GDP国内生产总值

50. Gross national product国民生产总值

51. gross sale amount毛销售额

H

52. hierarchical structure层次分解结构

I

53. institutional and commercial building construction办公和商业用房建设

54. infrastructure and heavy construction重大基础项目建设

55. installation constractors安装承包商

56. including field supervision现场监督

57. inflation通货膨胀

58. intangible asset无形资产

59. interest rate利率

60. in-house overhead expenses内业管理费

61. independent float独立时差

62. Inspection logs检查日志

63. Information flow信息流

J

64. job-site productivity工地生产率

L

65. linear programming线性规划

66. lump sum contract总价合同

M

67. material and equipment suppliers材料和设备供应商

68. mission-oriented以目标位导向的

69. material procurement and delivery材料采购和运输

70. Municipal project市政项目

N

71. network analysis网络分析

72. nominated subcontractor制定分包商

73. Net annual cash flow 年净现金流

74. negotiation谈判

75. network diagrams网络计划图

O

76. operation and maintenance managers运行与维护经理

77. Opportunity cost机会成本

78. on-site inspection现场检查

P

79. public agency 公共机构

80. project management项目管理

81. professional services专业服务

82. professional consultant专业咨询人士

83. project organization项目是组织

84. preliminary estimates初步估算

85. Project finance项目融资

86. program evaluation and review technology(PERT)计划评审技术

87. Pre-qualification of contractors and sub-contractors with regard safety在安全方面对承包商和分包商的资格预审

88. Payment of invoices 支付发票面额

Q

R

89. residential housing construction住宅类房屋建设

90. recreational facilities娱乐设施

91. Real estate investment trusts(REITs)房地产信托(基金)

92. risk sharing风险承担

93. re-evaluation重新评价

S

94. speculative housing market投机性住宅市场

95. specialized industrial construction 专业化工业项目建设

96. shop drawing施工图

97. specialty constractors专业承包商

98. superintendent监督,指挥

99. specialized subcontractor专业分包商

100. Specify the minimum attractive rate of return(MARR)指定具有吸引的回报率101. Social rate of discount社会折现率

102. semi-automated半自动化

103. sunk cost沉没成本

104. Sampling by attributes 特征抽样

105. Sampling plan抽样计划

106. Site conditions现场条件

T

107. the real estate developer 房地产开发商

108. the project life cycle项目全寿命期

109. the scope of the project项目范围

110. turnkey project交钥匙工程

111. the project management institute(PMI)美国项目管理协会

112. top-down design自上而下的设计

113. Tangible asset有形资产

114. the internal rate of return(IRR)内部收益率

115. the American Institute of Architects(AIA)美国建筑师协会

116. the Associated General Contractors(AGC)美国总承包商

117. total float总时差

118. Total quality control(TQC)全面质量管理

119. The International Organization for Standardization国际标准化组织

120. Tracing decision跟踪决策

U

121. unit cost method of estimation单价估算法

122. Unforeseen expense不可预见费用

123. unbalanced bid不平衡报价

124. unforeseen circumstance不可预见事件

125. US Occupational Safety and Health Administration(OSHA)美国职业安全和健康署

V

126. value engineering价值工程

127. Video conferencing电视会议

W

128. work breakdown工作分解

129. Warehouse management仓库管理

130. Warehouse inventory system仓库储存管理系统

131. Warehouse personnel仓库管理人员

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