一般现在时(包括习题和答案)

一般现在时(包括习题和答案)
一般现在时(包括习题和答案)

7.3一般现在时态——并非表示现在

一般现在时态通常被描述为有两种基本用法:表示客观真理,以及表示习惯活动。具体来说,我们可用一般现在时来表示:1.不受时间限制的科学事实、客观真理、谚语格言,以及用于概括、结论、观点等;2.表示人们日常生活习惯及重复活动。

7.3.1用法一:表示普遍的事实或真理(expressinga general truth)

1.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。

2.The world is round. 世界是圆的。

3.The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。

4.Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。

5.Opportunities always favor the prepared minds. 机会总是青睐有准备的人。

6.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。

7.3.2用法二:表示重复活动(expressing a regularly occurring event)

表示经常发生的、习惯性的动作(action)或者是存在的状态(state)。如下图所示:

图解

一、表示习惯的动作

1He often goes to the gym. 他经常去健身房。

2I go to the gym twice a week. 我每周去两次健身房。

3He walks to school every day. 他每天步行去上学。

二、表示习惯的状态

I like rice for dinner.

我晚餐喜欢吃米饭。

补充:这一用法常和一些表示动作频率的时间副词连用。

1.表示肯定的频度副词有:always,frequently,usually,sometimes,generally,occasionally 和often等等。

2.表示否定的频度副词有:never,seldom和rarely。

3.表示频度的副词短语有:once a week,twice a year和on alternate days等等。

不过,在应用上述这些副词时,要注意以下几点:

1.它在句子中的位置通常是:在be动词后、实义动词前。

He is always late. 他总是迟到。

He always goes to school by bike. 他总是骑自行车上学。

2.上述否定副词不能再与否定助动词(如don't等)连用。

1) He doesn't seldom come late.*(一般不这么说)

2) He seldom comes late.

他几乎从不迟到。

3.这些副词一般放在否定助动词前,always除外。

The history lectures sometimes aren't interesting. 关于历史的讲座有时很没意思。

His wife complains that he sometimes doesn't listen to her. 他的妻子抱怨,说他有时候不注意听她说话。

7.3.4用法三:一般现在时表示正在发生的动作

在某些特定的场合,我们可以用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。具体阐述如下:

一、一般现在时态用在以there或here开头的句子中,表示目前的短暂动作

请看例句:

1Here comes your wife.

妙语点睛

这里显然是说话人看到your wife正在走过来,然后说的这句话,即表示正在发生的动作。在这个结构中不能用现在进行时态,不能说:Here is coming your wife.*可以说:Your wife is coming.但是,此时的进行时是表示将来动作,所以这句话的意思是:你妻子很快就要过来了。

这句话是说话人看着自己要搭乘的车正在开走时说的。同样,在这个结构中不能用现在进行时态,说成:There is going our bus.*

我们的车开走了,我们只好等下一辆了。

二、表示现在瞬间的动作(instant actions)

这个瞬间动作是说话人在说话的同时即刻发生的。这只适用于表达动作的动词,表示对一些动作的解说,比如:球赛解说、剧情介绍、解释自己正在做的事情、给别人一边说一边做的示范动作等等。请看例句:

3Michael passes to Clint. Clint to Jack, Jack back to Clint—and Clint shoots—and it's a goal!

妙语点睛

这是球赛的解说,表示在说话时刻正在发生的动作。

迈克尔传给克林特,克林特传给杰克,杰克又回传给克林特——克林特射门——球进了!The woman is a spy, now she enters the room, opens the drawer, takes out a pistol and slips it into her pocket.

妙语点睛

这是剧情说明。

这个女人是个间谍。现在她走进房间,打开抽屉,拿出手枪塞进衣袋里。

5I select an album, remove the record from its cover and put it on the turn table.

妙语点睛

这是解释自己正在做的动作。这里是表明“我”想听音乐(I choose music to listen to.)。

精品译文

我选了一张唱片,去掉封套,然后放在唱盘上。

7.3.5用法四:一般现在时表示将来发生的动作

在某些特定的场合,一般现在时态有时可表示将来发生的动作。具体阐述如下:

一、用在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中

主要用在条件状语从句(if和unless)和时间状语从句(when,as soon as,before和after 等)中,表示将来的动作。请看例句:

1Please let me know when he comes back. 他回来时请告诉我。

2What are you going to do when you leave school? 你毕业以后想要干些什么?

3I'll be glad if she comes over to visit me. 如果她来看我,我会很高兴。

4I'll give the book to him as soon as I see him. 我一见到他就会把书给他。

5I will get everything ready before you come back. 你回来之前我会把所有的东西都准备好。

上述从句中的动作come和see均是将在未来发生的,但要用一般现在时表示将来。不过若从句的动作含有“意愿”的意思,则从句中可用will。请看例句:

If you will give me a hand with these books, I'll appreciate it. 如果你愿意帮我拿这些书,我将非常感激。

If you will continue to fight, the victory will certainly be yours.

要是你们愿意继续斗争下去,就一定会取得胜利。

二、在谈到未来的计划和时间安排表的时候,表示将来的动作

此时句中的动词往往是表示短暂性动作的动词,如go,come,leave,start和move等等。请看例句:

The train starts at 2 o'clock. 火车两点钟开。

We move next week. 我们下周搬家。

They leave for Shanghai by train tomorrow evening. 他们明晚出发去上海。

三、在从句中表示将来的动作,此时主句往往用了一个将来时

I will reward the person who finds my lost kitten. 我将酬谢找到我的猫的人。

I will give the booklet to whoever asks for it. 谁来索取这个小册子,我就把它给谁。

7.3.6用法五:一般现在时表示过去发生的动作

在某些特定的场合,一般现在时还可表示过去发生的动作。具体阐述如下:

一、表示死者的理论、著作等

因为这些理论、著作到现在仍有效;或表示一些名人名言。请看例句:

1In The Sociology of Science, now considered a classic, Robert Merton discusses cultural, economic, and socialforces that contributed to the development of modern science.

在《社会科学》这部经典著作里,罗伯特·默顿从文化、经济及社会等方面阐明了推动现代科学发展的力量。

2R. Descartes says that the reading of all good books is like a conversation with the finest men of past centuries.

笛卡尔说过,阅读好书就好比是同过去几个世纪中最杰出的人物交谈。

3Francis Bacon says, "Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man."

弗朗西斯·培根说:“读书使人充实,讨论使人机智,写作使人准确。

二、引用书刊、报纸、通知或新近收到的信件的内容时

4The newspaper reads, "The criminal who killed eight women has been executed."

这里的reads其实是表示过去的,因为显然是说话人看过the newspaper之后才说了这句话。报纸上说:“杀害八名妇女的那个罪犯已经被处决了”。

5The sign on the washing machine says, "Out of Order."

这里的says其实是表示过去的,因为显然是说话人看过the sign之后才说了这句话。

洗衣机上有一个告示说:“洗衣机坏了。”

7.3.7用法六:一般现在时代指现在完成时

在口语中,可以用一般现在时代指现在完成时。能这样使用的动词不多,通常有:hear,find,see,learn,tell和read等等。请看例句:

I am (=have been) informed that you have been there. 有人告诉我,你到过那里。

I hear (=have heard) that he has left Beijing. 我听说他已经离开北京了。

I hear (=have heard) you've been busy lately. 我听说你最近很忙。

I see/find (=have seen/found) that you have you hair cut. You look terrific! 我发现你理发了。你看上去棒极了!

I read (=have read) in the newspaper that the criminal who killed eight women has been executed.我在报纸上看到,杀害八名妇女的那个罪犯已经被处决了。

1.Vegetarians______(not, eat) meat.

2.An atheist______(not, believe) in God.

3.Constant dripping______(wear) away a stone.

4.I______(go) to the gym every five days.

5.I______(go) to the gym every five days, but I think I'll make it every other day later.

6.A: I______(run) a mile every afternoon for the past month, but I still haven't been able to lose more than a pound or two. I wonder if it's worth it.

B: Oh, don't give up now. It always______(seem) hard when you are just starting out. 7.Okay, so you______(stick) to your New Year's resolution and______(go) to the gym on a regular basis. But wait; are you eating and drinking the right things at the right time in order to maximize your efforts?

8.The stock market______(rise) and______(fall) as its internal feature.

9.John______(always, not, go) to school late. That is to say, he______(sometimes, attend) school late. He (be, generally) a good student. He______(be, always) ready to help others.

10.I______(get) up at seven o'clock every morning.

11.I______(get) up at seven o'clock every morning, but I think I'll get up earlier from now on. 12.He______(often, go) to movies with Nancy on weekends.

13.You______(go) with Nancy for over three years now. Why don't you pop her the question? 14.If it______(rain) tomorrow, we'll have to put off our sports meet.

15.The front page of a newspaper______(contain) the most important news of the day. 16.The mother______(often, take) her son to school before she______(go) to work. 17.Watch carefully. First I______(pick) up the receiver, ______(dial) the number I______(want), then______(drop) the coin into the slot as required.

18.Darwin______(originate) the theory of evolution and______(differ) from the Bible on the creation of the world.

19.Look! Here______(come) your boyfriend!

20.A: Look! It______(snow).

B: It's wonderful! It______(snow, not) in my hometown.

21.A: When ______ you ______ (often, get) up in the morning?

B: I______(usually, wake) up at 6:30 and then______(stay) in bed until 7:00 o'clock.

A: Then what?

B: Then I______(put) on my clothes. I______(eat) breakfast.

A:______you______(always, eat) breakfast?

B: Yes,______. I think that's good for your health.

A: What______you______(often, have) for breakfast?

B: Bread and some milk.

(完整版)新概念一般现在时和现在进行时练习题及答案

新概念一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 一、选择题练习 1. Who over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing 2. It ’s eight o ’clock. The students an EngliA s h. h ca l a v s e s. having B. having C. is having D. are 3. Listen! The baby in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look! The twins new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don ’t talk here. Grandparents . A. is sleepin B g. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He in a factory. His sisters in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works 7. Who English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 8. Mrs Read the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans 9. We music and often to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting 11. On Sunday he sometimes his clothes and sometimes some shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does 12. The twins usually milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have 二、填空: 1. My father always (come) back from work very late. 2. The teacher is busy. He (sleep) six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan (sing) in the classroom. She often (sing) there. 4. your brother (know) Japanese? 5. Where you (have) lunch every day? 6. The girl (like) wearing a skirt. Look! She (wear) a red skirt today. 三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式 1. work sing play study 2. dance have write take 3. run 4. lie sit shop swim 四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 1. work 2. teach read wash clean guess write watch 3. go do photo 4. study 5. have fly cry play 五、根据中文意思完成句子 1、学生们在干什么?有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上。 the students ? Some on the phone, on the beach.

一般现在时习题

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink go stay make look have pass carry come watch plant fly study brush do teach 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home. and Tommy (be) in Class One. … (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day 8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. ` 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _____(do) your homework well. (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She __________(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often ____________(watch) TV in the evening. / 19. Su Hai and Su Yang ___________(have) eight lessons this term. 20. -What day ____________(be) it today -It’s Saturda.

(完整版)一般现在时的定义,构成,用法及练习题目

1. 一般现在时的概念 一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 2. 一般现在时的构成 一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式: (1)be型:句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are): a.肯定句中,只出现be,如:I am a student.我是一名学生。 b.否定句中,要在be后面加not,如:She isn't a teacher.她不是教师。 c.一般疑问句,要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写),句尾用问号,答语用Yes,主语+be.或No,主语+be+not.如: —Are you ready?—你准备好了吗? —Yes,I am.—是的,我准备好了。 (—No,I'm not.—不,我没准备好。) (2)实义动词型:句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词): a.肯定句中,只出现实义动词,如: I get up in the morning.我早晨起床。 b.否定句中,要在实义动词前面加do(does)+not,do(does)作助动词,本身无意义,常与not缩写成don't(doesn't),如: I don't like vegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。 c.一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do(does),句尾用问号,简略答语用Yes,主语+do(does).或No,主语+do(does)+not.如: —Do you like oranges?—你喜欢桔子吗? —Yes,I do.—是的,我喜欢。 (—No,I don't.—不,我不喜欢。) 3.一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用,如:every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunda y等。 I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 我每天早上7点去上学。 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳。

【英语】一般现在时测试题

【英语】一般现在时测试题 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically. A.will compete B.is to compete C.were to compete D.competes 【答案】B 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意:随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界,如果要想在经济上竞争,那么学习外语将变得越发必要。If引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态,故选B。 2.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that. A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up 【答案】D 【解析】 考查情态动词和时态。 will 表示“不可避免性”。如:Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。 3.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting. A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are 【答案】C 【解析】 考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。故选C。 4.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty. A.dated B.was dated C.dates D.is dating 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。短语date back to追溯到....;从....开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。故C项正确。 【名师点睛】 当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。如果构成分词的动词

一般现在时的用法及练习题

一般现在时的用法及练习题 定义: 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。 构成: 一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-S。(一般的动词词尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母Y结尾的把Y 变成i,+es。辅音字母+o结尾的+es.) 形式: 主语+动词原形+宾语 用法: 1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 2.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。 3.表示现在的状态。 4.表示客观事实和普遍真理。 5.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。 6.表示预先计划或安排好的行为。 7.小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。 8.有些表示状态和感觉的动词表示现在发生的具体行为时,只用一般现在时,而不用进行时态。 9.表示现在发生的具体动作或存在的状态 一般现在时的用法: 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 时间状语:always, usually, regularly, every morning/night/evening/day/week, often, sometimes, occasionally, from time to time, twice a week, rarely, seldom, once a month hardly ever, never. I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 ☆注意★:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例:Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

一般现在时练习题

一般现在时练习题7+10 一.写出单三形式 go—die—work—catch-- open-- sing-- wash—begin-- clean-- do— say-- cry-- like—sit-- close-- have—run-- sweep-- drink—ride-- climb-- fly—give-- wear-- learn—put-- drive-- eat—enjoy-- talk-- read—buy-- swing-- study—walk-- sell-- stay—take-- paint-- dance-- make—look—write-- pass—run-- carry—swim-- come—find-- watch—be-- plant—.jump-- teach—live-- tie—speak-- 三、用词的适当形式填空 1._____Sam often_____(go) to school by bike? 2._____you _____(brush) your teeth every morning. 3._____(do) he usually ___(do) his homework after school. 4.Tom often ____(study)English,Chinese,and Maths at school. 5.She usually____ (watch) TV with her parents. 6.____Mike ____(read) English every day? 7.____Amy usually ____(have)? 8.What____you usually ____(do)? 9.I often ____(sing)an English song. 10.what ____ he usually____(mend)?

一般现在时知识点归纳总结

一般现在时知识点归纳总结 定义: 一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 用法: (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作。通常与副词every day(每天),always(总 是),usually(通常),often(经常),sometimes(有时),等时间状语连用。 I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 She usually plays sports. 她每天都做运动。 (2)表示科学原理,自然现象,客观事实或格言谚语等等。 The sun rises in the east.太阳每天从东方升起。 Constant dropping wears the stone. 滴水穿石 There are 50 students in my class. 我们班有50个学生。 (3).在某些以here,there开头的句子中,用一般现在时表示正在发生的动 作。如:Here comes the bus.公交车来了。 (4)在下列情况下用一般现在时表示将来:

①. 表示按计划或时间表将要发生的动作,通常有表示将来的时间状语。如: The plane takes off at 11:30 and arrives in Shanghai at l:20. 飞机十一点半起飞,一点二十分抵达上海。 注:只限于少数动词能这样用,如begin, start, end, finish, stop, go, come, leave, sail, arrive, return, close, open 等。 ②. 当主句为一般将来时态时,在if,as soon as,until,when等引导的状语 从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如: If it doesn’t rain this afternoon,we’ll have a football match. As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself. You can't leave until you find another to replace you. 一般现在时句式变换: 肯定句:表示肯定的句子 否定句:表示否定的句子 一般疑问句:一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是一般只用yes(是)或no (否)来回答的句子。朗读一般疑问句时用升调,而一般疑问句的简略答语用降调。

最新《一般现在时》单元测试题(含答案)

最新《一般现在时》单元测试题(含答案) 一、一般现在时 1.Not only my parents but also my sister ______________ crazy about the TV play In the Name of People. A. is B. are C. have been D. be 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是我的父母,我的姐姐也对《人民的名义》这部电视剧着迷。描述客观事实用一般现在时,not only but also,有就近一致原则,根据but also my sister可知,谓语是is,故选A。 【点评】考查时态,注意一般现在时的主谓一致的用法。 2.I think joining the English club ________ the best way to improve your English. A. are B. was C. is D. were 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我认为加入英语俱乐部是提高英语水平的最好方法。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是动名词joining,谓语是单三式,故be用is,故选C。 【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。 3.Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment? A. will do B. do C. does D. did 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果我做实验,你会淋湿吗?if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,从句主语是 I,故谓语是动词原形,故选B。 【点评】考查时态,注意f引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现的用法。 4.Not only Li Ming but also his parents ______ in Canada now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:现在不仅李明,而且他的父母也在加拿大。根据now,可知时态是一般现在时,主语是his parents,复数,故用be动词用are,故选B。 【点评】考查动词辨析,注意be动词are的用法。 5.I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once. A. comes, comes B. will come; comes C. will come, will come 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他明天是否回来。如果他来,我会马上打电话给你。第一个空,根据tomorrow,可知宾语从句是时态是一般将来时,第二个空是if 引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故此处是一般现在时,故选B。 【点评】考查宾语从句,注意一般将来时的用法。

初一英语一般现在时习题

初一英语一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。【时间状语】:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;(=isn't,aren't) ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数, 则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首; ②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。即: 含be动词的一般现在时结构: 肯定句:主语+ be+ 其它。 否定句:主语+ be+not + 其它。 一般问句: Be+主语+ 其它 特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它 含实义动词的一般现在时结构: 肯定句:主语+动词原形/动词三单形式+其它。 否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其它。 一般问句: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它 特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其它 动词的第三人称单数 1111

写出下列动词的三单形式 talk_______forget_____hope______stop______perform________play________ buy______ guess______ fly______ study_______ like_______ make______swim______have_____ _ shop_______ wash_______ watch_______ say______ finish________ teach_______ fish_______ search_______ go_______ do______ 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 2222

一般现在时语法知识大全和习题答案

一般现在时练习题 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We often___________(play) on the playgound. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school? 5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and art at school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday? 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework? 11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy______ (be) in Class One. 13. We____________ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick ____________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 15. Do they________ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays 17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day? 18. The girl_________ (teach) us English on Sundays. 19. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening. 20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______(like) cooking. 22. They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully. 24. You always_____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Jimmy _________(do) not like PE. 28. The child often_________ (watch) TV in the evening. 29. They ______(have) eight lessons this term. 30. -What day ______(be) it today? -It’s Saturday. 31. What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? She _______(wash) clothes. 32. _______ it ______ (rain)every day? 33. What _______(do) you _______ on Sundays ? We ________ (play) football.

一般现在时练习题带答案

一般现在时练习题带答案 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day. A.had taken up B.would have taken up C.have taken up D.takes up 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态语态。句意:我得说他读得很好,如果有一天他以演戏为生的话,我也不会感到惊讶。根据时间状语one day可知是表示将来的意思,if从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思,故选D。 2.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that. A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up 【答案】D 【解析】 考查情态动词和时态。 will 表示“不可避免性”。如:Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。 3. Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out. A.are dropped B.drop C.are being dropped D.have dropped 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:山里的气温晚上下降得厉害,所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服。山里的气温到晚上骤降是自然状况,应该用一般现在时的主动语态。故选B。 考点:考查谓语动词的时态和语态。 4.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year. A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。本句中使用一般现在时端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。故B正确。 考点:考查时态 5.Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A.consists of, are made up of. B.is consisted of, make up.

一般现在时 定义与讲解

一般现在时定义与讲解

2.不规则变化 be---- is are have----has 二、一般现在时的用法 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态;表示客观事实或普遍真理;在时间、条件等状语从句中,用现在时表示将来;在某些以here,there开头的句子中,用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作 当主语是第三人称单数时: 1、动词变相应的第三人称单数形式 2、肯定句主语+动词s+其它

3、否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它 4、一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其它 5、肯定回答 Yes,主语+does 6、否定回答 No,主语+doesn't 7、特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 当主语不是第三人称单数时: 1、肯定句主语+动词原形+其它 2、否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其它 3、一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其它 4、要注意,句式结构错则全都错。 5、谓语动词的形式:do/does 三、一般现在时的结构

一般现在时,是一种语法形式。表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。而今天我们就来说说英语学习中一般现在时中含有实义动词的一般现在时如何变成否定句呢,不清楚的同学赶紧来看看:今天小编给大家介绍的一般现在时中含有实义动词的句子,在变否定句前要分两种情况: 第一种:如果主语是第三人称单数时,要在实义动词前加doesn't,后面的动词用原形。具体是怎样的呢,我们通过几个例句来了解下: 1.He doesn't eat an apple. 他不吃苹果 2.Jim doesn't do his homework.吉姆没有做作业 3.Wang doesn't go to school.小王没去学校 第二种:如果主语不是第三人称单数时,只需在实义动词前加don't.具体是怎样的呢,我们通过几个例句来了解下: 1.I don't teach English.我不教英语 2.They don't go to school.他们没有去学校 3.We don't sing a song. 我们没有唱歌 好了,通过以上的几个例句,大家是否了解了含有be动词的一般现在时变成否定句的情况呢? 那么,接下来我们做几道题测试下你掌握得如何?! 将下列句子改成否定句; 1. I like Jinan. 2.We go to school on Sunday.

(完整版)一般现在时讲解及练习

一、一般现在时态 1、一般现在时态的概念 (1)、表示现在的状态(谓语多用系动词be) (2)、表示经常或习惯性的动作(谓语是do类动词) (3)、表示主语具备的性格和能力(谓语多是speak like enjoy) 2、be (am is are)“是”,英语中最重要的一个系动词。 do类动词,又叫实义动词。例如:have (有),play(玩,打)等。 3、一般现在时态的动词形式 一般现在时态规定:系动词be用现在式am is are 三个形式。 do 类动词用原型或第三人称单数形式。 “原形动词+ s / es”构成“第三人称单数形式”,与单数名词变复数 名词方法一样。 (1)、一般情况,动词后直接加s 例如:brings 带来calls 打电话meets 遇见needs 需要(2)、以字母e结尾的动词,直接加s (读/ z /)例如: Likes 喜欢takes 带走 (3)、以字母s x ch sh o结尾的动词,加es 例如:does 做goes 走,去watches 观看 (4)、以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的名词,变y为i,加es 例如:stud y →studies 学习 (思考:enjoy play have的第三人称单数形式是) 4 、一般现在时态主语与谓语动词的搭配 第一人称单数主语:I +am 或V原形 he she it this that 第三人称单数主语单数名词不可数名词+ is ; V单三形式 动词不定式 动名词 We you they 复数主语these those + are ; V原形 复数名词 本块习题:用所给词的正确形式填空 1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball . 2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) . 3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day . 4、We ______ ( speak ) English . 5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day . 6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples . 7、His ______ ( friend ) knows English . 8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes . 9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV . 10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。

一般现在时练习题及答案

一般现在时练习题 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We often___________(play) on the playgound. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school? 5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday? 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework? 11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays 17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day? 18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 19. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening. 20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______(like) cooking. 22. They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully. 24. You always____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____(do) not like PE. 28. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening. 29. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term. 30. -What day ______(be) it today? -It’s Saturday. 31. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep). 32. Tom’s family__________(watch) TV. 33. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night. 34. What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? She _______(wash) clothes. 35. _______ it ______ (rain)every day? 36. What _______(do) you _______ on Sundays ? We ________ (play) football. 37. There ________ (be) a football match on TV every morning. 38. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall. 39. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class? 40. He _____________ (not come). 41. The earth __________ (move) round the sun. 42 She ________ (buy) a sweater. 43. Mr. Wang often______( go) to Shanghai. 改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. (改为否定句) 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句) 4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句) 5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句) 6. David has a goal. (改为一般疑问句) 7. We have four lessons.(否定句) 8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句) 9. My dog runs fast. (一般疑问句)(把10—14小题变否定句,一般疑问句和划线提问) 10. Mike has two letters for him. 11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon 12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day 14. Tom does his homework at home. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式: 1. wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ 2. stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______

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