人教高一英语必修一unit3优秀教案

Unit 3第四课时 READING导学案

一、课前预习、学案导学

Fast-reading Match the paragraph and the main idea.b5E2RGbCAP

二、创设情境、提出问题

Careful Reading questions

三、自主学习、合作探究

Key words and phrases词汇要点梳理

1.determine vt.决定，决心，确定，测定

Determinationn. 决心，毅力determinedadj. 坚毅地，下决心地

典型用法 be determined to do sth

⑴ She is a girl of great ______________ (determine). p1EanqFDPw

⑵ He is determined ________ (face) out the situation. DXDiTa9E3d

⑶ There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.RTCrpUDGiT

2.similar adj. 类似地，相似地

Similarly adv. 类似地；同样地Similarity n.类似；(可数)相似之处

be similar to［搭配］类似于,与……相似 the same ...as...［近义］与……相同5PCzVD7HxA （1）My opinion is ______ yours.

⑵ The __________ between them has often been remarked on. jLBHrnAILg

⑶ Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ____________，our minds are developed by

learning.xHAQX74J0X

3.persuade vt.说服，劝说

persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做

persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做

persuade sb. out of doing说服/劝服某人不做

4.care vi.关心；介意 n.关心；照顾

care about (to be worried about/concerned with)忧虑；担心；惦念LDAYtRyKfE

care for(=like，love)喜欢take care of(=look after)照料；照顾Zzz6ZB2Ltk

take care 小心；提防派生：careful adj.细心地 carefully adv.细心地dvzfvkwMI1

carefulness n.细心 carelessly adv. 粗心地 carelessness n.粗心 careless adj.粗心地rqyn14ZNXI

即学即用:⑴ The only thing he cares __________ is money.EmxvxOtOco

⑵ I don’t really care _____ red shirt.

⑶Who will take care ___ your baby if you are out?SixE2yXPq5

⑷Many accidents are caused by ________ (care) driving.6ewMyirQFL

⑤They studied the question _________ (care) before they made the decision.kavU42VRUs （1）—That’s a lovely dress.

—Do you think so?but I don’t thecolor.

A.interested in

B.care for

C.take care of

D.fond of y6v3ALoS89

（2）I don’t think Jack what happensto his family.He is so selfish.M2ub6vSTnP

A.cares for

B.cares about

C.cares to

D.cares of0YujCfmUCw

5.attitude n. 态度；看法attitude to/towards ... 对……地态度

翻译：我地英语老师改变了对我地态度.My English teacher ________________________ me.eUts8ZQVRd has changed his attitude to/towards me.

6.be fond of(=love；like)喜欢；喜爱翻译：虽然她有好多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她.sQsAEJkW5T She has many shortcomings，but we __________________her.GMsIasNXkA

四、师生互动、引导点拨

1.Ever since middle school, my sister WangWei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.TIrRGchYzg

1). dream n. v.dream of/about sth. (vi.)

dream that… (vt.)dream sb. to be … (vt.)7EqZcWLZNX

2. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.

persuade sb. (not) to do sth.=persuade sb. into / out of doing sth.lzq7IGf02E

我已说服他做这件事.e.g. I persuaded him to do it.= persuade him into doing it. zvpgeqJ1hk

3. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where

it begins to where it ends. 是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它地源头行走到入海口.NrpoJac3v1 这是一个强调句.强调句地结构是：It was/is+强调成分+that-/who-分句. 如果强调地部分是人,可用who,也可用that, 强调其他成分与内容都用that.强调时间和地点不能用when或where，只用that.1nowfTG4KI

e. g.我看这部电影是在上海.(强调地点状语)It was in Shanghai that I saw the film. fjnFLDa5Zo

e. g ⑴ All the students held ②a meeting③in the classroom④yesterday.tfnNhnE6e5

⑴It was all the students that/who held a meeting in the classroom yesterday. HbmVN777sL

(强调主语, was不能换用were)

②It was a meeting that all the students held in the classroom yesterday. V7l4jRB8Hs

(强调宾语 a meeting)

③It was in the classroom that all the students held a meeting yesterday. 83lcPA59W9

(强调地点状语,that不可换用 where)

④It was yesterday that all the students held a meeting in the classroom. mZkklkzaaP

(强调时间状语that不可换用 when)

把这个句子地不同成分改成强调句.John gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.AVktR43bpw

高考链接

1).Was it ___ that I saw last night at the concert?ORjBnOwcEd

A. you

B. not you

C. that yourself

2).It was because of bad weather ___ the football match had to be put off.2MiJTy0dTT

A. so

B. so that

C. why

D. that gIiSpiue7A

3).—Who is making so much noise in the garden?

—______ the children.

A. It is

B. They are

C. That is

D. There are uEh0U1Yfmh

4. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 尽管她不知道旅行地最佳方式, 但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅

行.IAg9qLsgBX

1) although, though引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however连用,although从句多放在句首, though从句可在主句前，中，后任何位置.WwghWvVhPE

[考例] ______ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.

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A. Since

B. Unless

C. As

D. Although ooeyYZTjj1

2) insist : 坚持认为，坚持主张

※insist on/upon one’s doing sth坚持做,坚决做

e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us.

※insist that +从句“坚持说”(后表示一个事实), 后接地从句用陈述语气,

既按需要选择时态. e.g. He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’s handbag.BkeGuInkxI ※insist that sb. (should) do sth. 坚决主张做某事,

后接地宾语从句常用虚拟语气, 既“should +v.”

e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (should) see a doctor.PgdO0sRlMo

高考链接

1). I insisted that a doctor __ immediately.

A has been sent for B. sent forC. will be sent for D. be sent for3cdXwckm15

2).The doctor insisted that I a high fever and that I a rest for a few days. A.had;had

B.have;have

C.had;have

D.have;had h8c52WOngM

3).The man insisted a taxi for me even if/though I told him I lived nearby.v4bdyGious

A.find

B.to find

C.on finding

D.in finding

5. My sister doesn’t care about details. 我姐姐是不会考虑细节地.J0bm4qMpJ9

care about: be worried about忧虑,关心e.g. 他并不关心我地事情.

He doesn’t care much about what happens to me.

care for sb/sth: look after, love or like希望, 喜欢, 照顾XVauA9grYP

1) He cares for her deeply.

2) Who will care for your child if you are out?

6. She gave me a determined look –the kind that she wouldn’t change her mind.bR9C6TJscw 她坚定地看了我一眼----这眼神表明她不会改变主意.

determine v. 决定, 下定决心, 确定 determine to do sth. =make u p one’s mind 下定决心pN9LBDdtrd e.g. He determined to learn French. be determined to do sth. 决心做DJ8T7nHuGT

e.g. She was determined to go to university.

change one’s mind 改变某人地主意

e.g. No matter what you say, I won’t change my mind.QF81D7bvUA

7.at an altitude of = at a height of 在海拔……米处

e.g. The plane is flying at a height / altitude of 10,000 feet.4B7a9QFw9h

8. When I told her the air would be hard to breath and it would be very cold…ix6iFA8xoX

当我告诉她将呼吸困难, 天气严寒……

主语 + be + adj.+ to do sth. 是一常用句式既不定式用主动形式表达被动含义

e.g. The problem is really hard to work out.

My boss is easy to deal with.

这类形容词有surprised, moved, disappointed, pleased, happy, sad, delighted, sorry, interested, glad, worried, etc.wt6qbkCyDE

9. Finally, I had to give in. 最后, 我只好让步. give in (to sb./sth.) 屈服于, 让步, 递交Kp5zH46zRk

e.g. He had to give in to my views.\\ It’s time you gave in your papers.Yl4HdOAA61

give up 放弃, 认输 ; give out 筋疲力尽；分配; ;give away 捐赠, 泄露ch4PJx4BlI

练一练

1) After the long trip, both the men and the horses ________.qd3YfhxCzo

2) Because of his small salary, he had to _______ his dream trip to Europe.E836L11DO5

3) Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to ___________ my view.S42ehLvE3M

4) He _________ most of his fortune to the poor.

5) Please keep the secret, don’t ____ it _____.

思路点拨：gave out; gave up;gave in to ; gave away ; gave away501nNvZFis

※ give in (sth. to sb.)屈服让步上交

1) He would rather die than give in.

2) Wang Kun had to give in because he knew his sister well.jW1viftGw9

3) Please give your examination papers in ( to the teacher) when you’ve finished.xS0DOYWHLP 选择题---Smoking is bad for your health ---Yes,I know. But I simply can’t ___.LOZMkIqI0w

A. give it up

B. give it out

C. give it in

D. give it away ZKZUQsUJed

10. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across dGY2mcoKtT

western Yunnan Province穿过深谷流经云南省西部时它变成急流.

词汇辨析: Across；through ； over prep. 穿过

across 常表示从一定范围地一边到另一边或事物交叉位置, “横穿, 横跨”表面, 含义与on 有关rCYbSWRLIA

through 表达两边穿过或穿过空间内部, 含义与in 有关

over表示“越过”是指越过较高地物体从一侧到另一侧

e.g. She swam ________the river.

The river flows _________the city from west to east. FyXjoFlMWh

Walk _______the square and go _________the gate, then you’ll come to the cafe. TuWrUpPObX The thief climbed ______the wall and ran away.

across ； through ；across ； through ；over

实例：The new railway winds its way to Hong Kong, ___ mountains ___ tunnels and ___ rivers.7qWAq9jPqE

A.across; over; through

B. over; across; . through llVIWTNQFk

C. over; through; across

D. through; over; across yhUQsDgRT1

五、巩固练习、拓展提高

A.写出下列单词地正确形式:

1. He is planning his work _______ (进度表) for the following week.MdUZYnKS8I

2. They took many pictures of the _________ (瀑布) yesterday.09T7t6eTno

3. What is the ______ (海拔) of this mountain?

4. I think you don’t know your own ___________. In fact, no one is perfect.e5TfZQIUB5

5. He is so s________ that nobody can change his mind.s1SovAcVQM

6. Do you know where the s______ of the Changjiang River is?GXRw1kFW5s

7.We are looking for someone who is (可靠地) and hard-working.UTREx49Xj9

8.We tried to p him to give up smoking,but he just wouldn’t listen.8PQN3NDYyP

9.Though with great difficulty,I finished all my work f .mLPVzx7ZNw

10.Excuse me,what is the f to London?Is $5 enough? AHP35hB02d

11.The captain kept a j when he was at sea.He wrote down everything that happened.NDOcB141gT

12.Your main d is your lack of job experience.1zOk7Ly2vA

点拨：1.Schedule;2.waterfall；3.altitude；4.shortcomings；5.stubborn；6.source；fuNsDv23Kh

7.Reliable; 8.persuade; 9.finally; 10.fare ; 11.journal ; 12.disadvantage tqMB9ew4YX

B.课文原文重点句型再现

1.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one

HmMJFY05dE

2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River ViLRaIt6sk from where it begins to where it ends.

3. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she 9eK0GsX7H1 organize the trip properly.

4.When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres,naK8ccr8VI

she seemed to be excited about it.

5.It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains rice grows.B6JgIVV9ao

C.高考连接

【例1】The CDs are on sale!Buy one and youget completely free. （全国Ⅱ高考）P2IpeFpap5 A.other B.others C.one D.ones

【例2】—I’ve read another book this week.

—Well,maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts.（浙江高考）3YIxKpScDM A.this B.that C.there D.it

【例3】 the police thought he was themost likely one,since they had no exact gUHFg9mdSs

proof about it,they could not arrest him. （湖南高考）

A.Although

B.As long as

C.If only

D.As soon as uQHOMTQe79

D. 词组识记/英汉互译

1. take a great bike trip 11. 山地车

2. give me a determined look 12. 与…相似IMGWiDkflP

3. change one’s mind 13.下决心做某事WHF4OmOgAw

4. give in /give up

5.make up one’s mind 14. 在海拔5000多米处aDFdk6hhPd

6. have an idea 16. 沿着湄公河从源头骑车至终点ozElQQLi4T

7. be fond of 17. 梦想做某事CvDtmAfjiA

8. as usual 18. 说服某人做某事QrDCRkJkxh

9. ever since

10.care for

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