2013届高考英语一模、二模翻译

2013届高考英语一模、二模翻译汇编

乘飞机从上海到纽约要多长时间？（take）(六校联考2012.12.)

How long will/does it take to fly from Shanghai to New York?

人人都应该铭记任何药都有副作用。（keep in mind）

Everyone should keep in mind that any medicine has some side effects.

新学期开学不久，学校安排了所有学生进行体检。(arrange)

Soon after the new term started, the school arranged for all the students to have a medical check-up/ examination.

只有历经磨难的人才会真正明白什么是幸福。(those who)

Only those who have experienced/ gone through all kinds of hardships/ sufferings will truly understand what happiness is.

一个人是否可靠主要取决于他做了什么，而不是他说了什么。(not…but…) Whether a person is reliable/ can be relied in mainly depends not on what he says/has said but on what he does/has done.

他会上提出的建议值得进一步考虑。(deserve) (13校联考2012.12.)

The suggestion(s) that he raised/ put forward/ came up with at the meeting deserve(s) further consideration. / to be further considered. / considering further.

如果方便的话，请你放学后帮我从邮局取回包裹好吗？(convenient)

If it is convenient to/for you, would you please fetch me the parcel from the post office after school?

在校运动会中，全班同学都尽一份力是天经地义的事。(granted)

It is taken for granted that every one/student of the class should do his part/bit/play a part in the school sports meeting.

对于她给予我们的帮助，我们以电子邮件的方式向她致了谢。(express)

We expressed thanks/gratitude to her in the form of email for the help she had given us.

专家认为对于青少年的教育，只有父母以身作则，方能行之有效。(only if) Experts believe that only if parents set a good example/pattern for their children in everything can education for teenagers be effective.

1、任何人都会犯错，但只有傻瓜坚持他的错误。(persist) (13 杨浦一模) Any man can make mistakes, but only a fool persists in his error.

2、缺乏户外锻炼不利于儿童的健康和成长。(lack)

A lack of outdoor exercises is not good for children’s health and growth.

3、当新年钟声响起，关于世界末日的预言不攻自破。(prove)

When the New Year bell rang, the prediction about the end of the world proved wrong.

4、说谎者得到的惩罚不在于没有人相信他，而是他不能相信其他人。(not…but)

The liar’s punishment is not that he is not believed but that he cannot believe anyone else.

5、新一代中国领导人将更加关注经济转型和提高人民的生活水平。(attention) The new generation of Chinese leaders will pay more attention to the economic transformation and improving people’s living standards.

1、他曾在当地一所学校工作。(used to) (13 金山一模）

2、一位旧时同窗写信告诉我他重返祖国的想法。(thought)

3、当被问及为何投入这个研究时，他保持沉默。(involve)

4、他若是想在下一届奥运会夺金的话，就要提高他的技术水平。(be to do)

5、她注视着市长消失的那个出口，然后环顾四周看看其他人对市长的缺席有何反应。(through)

1、一部吸引观众的电影从一开头就能调起他们的兴趣。(appeal）（13 普陀一模）

该自然保护区的工人们试图靠他们自己来清理，但他们的努力远远不够。(reserve)

她昨晚已恢复了知觉，但是可能还要很长一段时间才能重拾网球拍。(consciousness)

学校团体旅游对孩子们大量了解自己的国家提供了一个好机会。(excursion)

许多美籍华人在美国经济中起着如此重要的作用以至于在某些领域，他们是不可替代的。(substitute)

1、我最喜欢的运动是打网球。(play) (13 长宁一模）

My favorite sport is playing tennis.

2、应该给与孩子们更多心理上的抚慰。(comfort)

Children should be given/ provided with more psychological comfort.

3、不管多么困难，我们都应该按时完成那项利民工程。(however)

However difficult it may be, we must finish the project that benefits ordinary people on time.

4、人们很少仅仅因为这座城市的生活节奏太快而决定离开。(Rarely)

Rarely do people decide to leave the city only because its pace of life is too fast./ because of its too fast pace of life.

5、她既然认为自己没有做错什么，那又何必要违心地当众认错呢？(against) Why did she admit her mistake against her will in public since she thought she had done nothing wrong?

1、小学生都喜欢看卡通片。(fond) ( 13 闵行一模）

Primary school students are all fond of watching cartoons.

2、据说这起交通事故中有多名乘客受伤。(It...)

It is said that several passengers got injured in the traffic accident.

3、他的提议听上去很实用，但实施起来很困难。(sound)

His suggestion sounded practical, but it was difficult to carry it out.

4、意识到犯了大错，我马上向在场所有的人表达了诚挚的歉意。(present) Realizing that I had made a serious mistake, I made a sincere apology to the people present.

5、周游世界不但能帮助我们开阔眼界，还能为我们提供更多的机会去尝试新鲜事物。(...not only...)

1、越来越多的中国人能够出国旅行了。(afford) (13 松江一模）

More and more Chinese can/ are able to afford to travel abroad.

2、不久以后，一些药品的价格就会再一次下调。(before)

It won’t be long before the price/prices of some medicine is/are reduced again.

3、依我看来，读英文报纸对我们学英语很有帮助。(helpful)

In my opinion, reading English newspapers is very helpful to our English learning. 4、人们总是坚持这一信念你愈接近大自然，就愈能了解它的美。(the more..., the more...)

People always hold to the belief that the closer you stay/are to nature, the more you will appreciate her beauty.

5、尽管规定禁止在课上使用手机，我的同桌还是时常忍不住玩手机游戏。(Despite)

Despite the rule that mobile phones are forbidden in class, my desk-mate still can’t help playing phone games occasionally.

1、青少年如今均可享受优质教育。(available) (13 虹口一模）

High quality/ Quality/ Excellent education is available to teenagers now.

2、本研究课程旨在培养学生分析问题解决问题的能力。(intend)

This research course is intended to develop / cultivate students’ ability to analyze and solve problems.

3、这款新药对感染了这种病毒的病人是否有效尚不知晓。(remain)

Whether this new medicine will have any effect on the patients who are infected by

this kind of virus remains unknown.

4、为确保行程如期开始，要求游客出发前一个月申请签证。(guarantee)

To guarantee that trips can begin/start on schedule, visitors are required to apply for the visa one month before departure./ before they start/ set off/ set out.

5、无论你学什么，最要紧的不是考试成绩而是学习过程，这是学生常忽视的。(which)

Whatever you learn/ study, what matters most is not the result of examination, but the process of learning/ study, which is often neglected by students.

1、诚实和勤奋助于成功和幸福。(contribute) (13 嘉定一模）

Honesty and diligence/ hard work contribute to success and happiness.

2、有些中学生为了“摆谱儿”，一个月就换一部手机。(show)

In order to show off themselves, some middle school students change a mobile phone every month.

3、所有申请者，不论种族、性别、国籍都可考虑。(regardless of)

All applicants will be considered regardless of race, sex, religion or nationality.

4、随着春节的临近，许多商店开始实行它们的促销计划。(approach n.)

With the approach of the Spring Festival, many shops start to carry out their promoting plans.

5、流行音乐之所以在年轻人中流行是因为它能满足年轻人表达自己情感的需求。(popular)

Pop music is popular among young people because it meets their needs/demands/requirements to express their feelings.

1、每个市民都应自觉遵守交通法规。(observe) (13 徐汇一模）

Every citizen must observe the traffic rules/ regulations consciously/ of his own free will.

2、那个小伙子的幽默感给面试官们留下了深刻印象。(impression)

The young man’s sense of humor left/made a deep impression on the interviewers. 3、虽然网上的信息应有尽有，但要辨别真伪也绝非易事。(available)

Although all kinds of information are available online, it is no easy job/task to tell/judge which is true.

4、良好的睡眠有助于释放身心压力，而睡眠不足很可能导致各种疾病。(while)

A good sleep helps you relieve physical and mental stress while insufficient sleep may lead to various diseases.

5、考虑到中心城区房价高，很多人选择住在市郊，而地铁就成为他们最经济便捷的一种通勤方式。(so)

Considering the high housing prices in the central city (area), many people are choosing to live in suburban areas, so the subway becomes their most convenient and

economical way of getting to work/ commuting way.

1、我们为那位杰出的作家感到骄傲。(proud) (13 浦东一模）

We are/ feel proud of that outstanding/ excellent writer/ author.

2、我认为David的表现没有Alice出色。(as)

I don’t think David’s performance is so good as that of Alice/ Alice’s.

/ I don’t think David performed so well as Alice did.

3、这些历经时间考验的经典作品总能开拓读者的视野。(stand)

Classics/ Classic works, which have stood the test of time, can always expand/ broaden/ widen readers’ horizons/ views.

4、正是孩提时代对自然浓厚的兴趣使他成为一名享誉世界的生物学家。(It)

It was his strong interest in nature in his childhood that made him a world famous biologist.

5、屡次碰壁后，他意识到只有把个人利益放在一边，和他人合作，才能在工作中游刃有余。(unless)

After getting into trouble/ meeting with difficulties again and again, he realized that he couldn’t perform well unless he put aside his personal interest and cooperated with others.

1、足够的休息有利于病人的康复。(do good to) (13 闸北一模）

Enough rest does good to a patient’s recovery.

2、似乎年轻父母更注重孩子的语言学习。(seem)

It seems that young parents pay more attention to a kid’s language learning.

3、关于世界末日的预言传播虽广，但最终被证明为假。(although)

Although the prediction about the end of the world spread widely, it finally proved to be unreal.

4、Tom忽视了心脏病发作的早期信号，结果付出了生命。(ignore)

Tom ignored the early signal of a heart attack and in the result he lost his life.

5、他在记者会上的言行相当出乎意料，以至令所有在场的记者均不知所措。(present)

His words and deeds at the press conference were so unexpected that all the reporters present were at a loss.

1、没有许可，你不能使用该图书馆的设施。(access) (13 静安一模）Without permission, you won’t have access to the library’s facilities.

2、据说医疗不能代替均衡饮食。(It)

It is said that medical care can’t replace a well-balanced diet.

3、你把时间浪费在抱怨过去的失败上是没有必要的。(need)

There is no need for you to waste time complaining about your past failure.

4、他能否会在大学第一年获得奖学金还是个问题。(remain)

Whether he will obtain the scholarship the first year he enters the university still remains a question.

5、直到二十世纪末中国运动员才能以他们在奥运会上的杰出表现让世人惊叹。(Not until)

Not until the late twenties century did the Chinese athletes begin to amaze the world with their excellent performance at the Olympics.

1、我校食堂每天有调味汁供应。(serve) (13 青浦一模）

Our school canteen serves sauce every day.

2、请你在旅游期间顾及一下你周围的人和环境。(consideration)

Please take the people and the environment around you into consideration when you travel.

3、我敢肯定新政府将投资一大笔钱用以改善公共设施。(bet)

I bet the new government will invest a large amount of money to improve the public facilities.

4、2012年，江浙沪一带的短途旅行创造的利润比前一年要高出10%。(ahead) The profit made from the excursion around Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai in 2012 was ten percent ahead of the previous year.

5、由于粗心和新郎把那枚代表着爱情恒久远的钻戒落在了车上，所以新娘很不高兴。(Because)

Because the careless bridegroom left the diamond ring which represents the long lasting love behind on the car, the bride was very unhappy.

1、今天的报告有多少人缺席？(absent) (13 宝山一模）

How many people are absent from lecture today/ today’s lecture?

2、对自己有信心是获取成功的第一步。(confidence)

Having confidence in yourself is the first step to success. / to achieve success.

3、做了错事能及时为自己的所作所为道歉是有礼貌的。(It)

It is good manners to make an apology to others for what you have done when making mistakes/doing something wrong.

4、因为他的优秀作品，莫言被公认为是世界上一名伟大的作家。(recognize) Mo Yan is recognized as a great writer in the world for his excellent works.

5、“中国好声音”迷倒了许多年轻人，它也是2012年在中国最受观众喜爱的娱乐节目之一。(fascinate)

The V oice of China fascinated a large number of young people, which was also one of the audience’s favorite entertainment programmes in China in 2012.

1、成功的秘诀在于勤奋。(lie) (13 黄浦一模）

The secret of success lies in hard work/ diligence.

2、运动在个人的身心发展过程中起了至关重要的作用。(play)

Sports play a vital role in individual’s (overall) physical and mental development.

3、这是意大利东北部的一座小城镇，以建筑之美而著称。(which)

This is a small town in northeast Italy, which is famous for the beauty of its architecture.

4、毫无疑问，参加各种国际交流项目会使学生们获益匪浅。(There)

There is no doubt that taking part in different international/global exchange programmes will benefit the students a lot.

5、绝大多数的医疗专家持有相同的看法，即防止该疾病传播最有效的方法是用肥皂和水洗手。(prevent)

Most medical experts share the same opinion that the most effective way to prevent the spread if the disease / prevent the disease from spreading is (for people) to wash (their) hands with soap and water.

1、老师推荐的这本书深受我们的喜爱。(popular) (13 奉贤一模）

The book recommended/ introduced by the teacher is popular with us.

2、只要我们有足够的耐心和恒心，我们能够在英语方面取得进步。(make)

We can make progress in English as long as we have enough patience and perseverance.

3、这位年轻的科学家如此专注于他的研究，每天很晚睡觉。(So)

So devoted is the young scientist to his research that he goes to bed very late every night.

4、面对各种各样的选择，人们往往会举棋不定。(tend)

When faced with various choices, people tend to try hard to make a decision.

5、以其捐款人命名的那个图书馆，定期邀请名人作讲座，吸引了许多市民的参与。(name)

The library named after its donators regularly invites famous people to give lectures, attracting many citizens to participate in them.

1.抄袭他人作业是没用的。(copy) （2013 崇明二模）

It is no use copying others’ homework.

2.安全起见，晚上你最好不要独自外出。(sake)

You’d better not go out alone at night for the sake of safety.

3.让村民们无法忍受的是那些官员竟对这些水资源破坏坐视不管。(bear)

What the villagers can’t bear is that the officials should sit by and do nothing to deal with the destruction of the water resources.

4.在汽车无法到达的偏远山区，孩子们只得徒步好几公里才能到学校。(accessible)

In the faraway mountainous areas which are not accessible to cars, the children have to walk several kilometers to get to school.

5.她不仅周末做兼职，而且还每年获得奖学金，所以她很少向父母要钱。(Not only)

Not only does she do part-time jobs at weekends but also she gets scholarships each year, so she seldom asks her parents for money.

1. 我们应积极参加各种各样的课外活动。（variety）（13 奉贤二模）

We should take an active part in a variety of out-of-class activities.

2. 公司在意的不是员工的长相，而是他们的工作表现。(care)

What a company cares about is not the employee s’appearance, but their job performance.

3. 记住，你的父母也曾经年少，大多数情况下他们能理解你正在经历的事情。(what)

Remember that your parents were teenagers once and that, in most cases, they can understand what you’re going through.

4. 充足的锻炼、健康的饮食、规律的作息对保持最佳考试状态至关重要。(key) Adequate exercise, healthy eating/diet and regular sleep are the key to staying in top shape for exams.

5. 黄浦江被污染后，政府采取了许多有效措施，以改善水质，这使公众很满意。（improve）

Since the Huangpu River was polluted, the government has taken some effective measures to improve the quality of the water, which has greatly satisfied the public.

Taking in too much salt and sugar every day will / may cause serious damage to people’s health. / It will / may cause serious damage to people’s health if they take in too much salt and sugar every day.

3、汽油价格的不断上涨对人民的生活和国家的经济发展产生了很大的影响。

the development of the country’s economy.

4、迄今虽说屡屡采取严控措施，但绝大多数人仍然觉得难以承担目前的高房价。

it difficult / hard to afford the current high housing prices.

5、他向经理保证,一经录用，他会竭尽所能为公司服务，绝不辜负公司的期望并

为自己的理想打拼。(assure)

He assured the manager that if / once (he was) appointed / accepted, he would do his best to work for / serve the company, live up to the expectation of the company and strive for his own ideal.

1. 这个故事激励年轻人为更美好的生活奋斗。(inspire）（13 黄浦二模）

. The story inspires/inspired the youth /young people to struggle/strive for a better life.

2. 时光飞逝，尤其当你聚精会神地读一本好书时。（absorb）

Time passes/flies quickly, especially when you are absorbed in reading a good book.

3. 安全系统不会允许你进入大楼，除非你有正确的密码。(unless)

The security system will not permit/allow you to enter the building unless you have the correct password.

4. 我从未想到过会在机场遇到多年未曾谋面的老朋友。(It)

It never occurred to me that I would meet my old friend (who/whom) I hadn’t seen for quite a few years at the airport.

5. 无用信息的传播会对人类社会产生不利影响的事实已经引起公众的注意。（that）

The fact that the spread of useless information can have a bad effect on human society has attracted the attention/awareness of the public.

1.许多驾驶员对新的交通法规都感到不习惯。(use) （13 四区二模）

Many drivers/ don’t get used to/ the new traffic rules.

2.传统的火车票购买方式已经被网络购买方式所取代了。(replace)

The traditional way/ of buying train tickets/ has already been replaced/ by the one

through the Internet

3.过不了几天他们就会把面试结果寄给你的。(It)

It won’t be a few days/ before/ they mail you/ the result about the interview.

4.我们非常关心食品质量，因为它与每一个人的健康都息息相关。(concern)

We are all concerned about/ the food quality/ because it is closely related to everyone’s health.

5.那些消防战士冒着生命危险把困在着火的屋子里的老人和小孩全部救了出来。（trap）

Those firefighters risked their life/ to successfully rescue/ all the old and children/ trapped/ in the burning house.

1、这款电子词典值得买吗？(worth) （13 闵行二模）

Is this electronic dictionary worth buying?

2、这孩子年龄太小，无法应对这么复杂的局面。(too…to…)

The child is too young to deal with such complicated situation.

3、当我心情不佳时，我常听听音乐来去除烦恼。(mood)

When I am in bad mood, I often listen to music to remove troubles.

4、经过热烈讨论，我们一致同意再为那所小学捐赠一台电脑。(agree)

After a heated discussion, we all agreed to donate another computer for the primary school.

5、事实证明网络购物存在风险，因此下定单之前一定要深思熟虑。(exist) Evidence has proved that risks exist in on-line shopping, so you have to think carefully before you place an order.

1.他下定决心要实现抱负。(determine) (13 浦东二模）

He is/was determined to realize/accomplish/achieve/fulfill his ambition.

He has determined/ determined to realize/accomplish/achieve/fulfill his ambition. 2.居民们都希望有朝一日能更方便地享受图书馆的优质服务。（access）Residents all hope that they can have easier access to the quality service of libraries one day/some day.

3.老师的赞赏给了我很大的鼓舞，这对一名学生而言非常宝贵。（which）

The teacher’s compliment(s)/praises(s) gave me/filled me with a great encouragement/ inspiration, which is so precious for a student.

/The teacher’s compliment(s)/praises(s) encouraged/inspired me, which is so precious for a student.

4.接完电话，他既没关门也没关灯就匆匆忙忙离开了办公室。（with）

Having answered the phone, he left the office in a hurry/rushed out of the office with the door open and the light(s ) on.

5.实验结果与我们所期望的大相径庭，但我们相信探索越多，就越可能成功。（likely）

The result of the experiment is totally different from/contrary to what we have

expected, but we believe (that) the more we explore, the more likely we are to/will succeed.

1、我们昨晚没有回家作业。(free) （13 普陀二模）

We were free from homework last night.

2、为了纪念这位战士，将举办一场音乐会。(memory)

In memory of the soldier, a concert will be held.

3、能否充分利用能源是科学家所面对的重要问题。(use)

.Whether energy can be made good use of is an important problem scientists have faced.

4、听说他的幽默感为英语节开幕式平添了一份快乐。(add)

It was said that his sense of humor had added to happiness of the opening ceremony of English festival.

5、对语言学习者来说，接触英文材料并养成好的习惯能提高学习效率。(expose) For language learners, being exposed to English materials and developing good habits can enhance learning efficiency.

1.这三天的社会实践让我们受益匪浅。（benefit）（13 徐汇二模）

We benefited a lot from the three-day social practice.

The three-day social practice benefited us a lot.

2.令我们宽慰的是，政府正在采取措施改善我们的住房条件。(relief)

To our relief, the government is taking measures/action to improve our housing conditions.

3.尽管困难重重，他从未放弃过成为一名优秀建筑师的愿望。（desire）Despite many difficulties / In spite of many difficulties, he never gave up his desire to become /be an excellent / outstanding / a distinguished architect.

4.第一次看Gangnam Style的时候，其生动的节奏，富有创意的舞蹈，给我留

下了深刻的印象。（The first time）

The first time I watched Gangnam Style, I was deeply impressed by its lively rhythm and creative dance. / its lively rhythm and creative dance impressed me a lot / deeply / greatly.

5.一些大城市的空气正日益恶化，这应该让我们警觉到：环保意识的缺乏已让

市民付出了健康的代价。(alert)

The air quality in some big cities is getting / becoming from bad to worse, which should alert us( to the fact) that the lack of environmental awareness has come at the expense of the health of the citizens. / the lack of environmental awareness (lacking environmental awareness) has cost the citizens their health. / …that the citizens have paid ( high) price for the lack of environmental awareness.

1、家长越来越关注孩子的心理健康。（health）（13 闸北二模）Parents pay more and more attention to children’s mental health.

2、必须采取果断措施应对食物污染问题。（must）

Decisive measures must be taken to deal with the problem of food pollution.

3、经过劝说，玛丽总算打消了去那个偏远城市安家的念头。（idea）

Having been persuaded, Mary finally gave up the idea of settling down in that remote city.

4、只要你可以上网，任何难题几乎都可瞬间解决。（access）

As long as you have access to the internet, almost any difficult problem can be solved instantly.

5、尽管生产商宣称这款天然的洗发水不含任何化学成分，消费者仍然兴趣寥寥.（although）

Although the manufacturer claimed that this kind of purely natural shampoo didn’t contain any chemicals, customers still showed little interest.

1.过马路时务必要小心。(sure) (13 长宁嘉定）

Be sure to be careful when/ while crossing the road/ street.

Be sure to be careful when you cross the road/ street.

Be sure to cross the road/ street with care/ carefully.

2.听流行音乐是我课余最喜爱的放松方式。(relax)

Listening to pop music is my favorite way to relax after school/ in my spare time.

3.是药都有副作用，这是每个人都应该有的医学常识。（which）

All medicine has side effects/ There is no medicine without any side effects, which is the medical knowledge everyone should have.

4.那晚在观众席中看女儿弹钢琴，她的父母是多么地自豪啊！(How)

How proud the parents were/ felt that night when they sat in the audience watching their daughter playing the piano/ and watched…!

/How proud the parents were when they watched their daughter play the piano on the stage in the audience!

5.即便上海牌照(the license plate) 的价格一路飙升，人们对私家车的需求依然

如故。(remain)

Despite the soaring price of license plate in Shanghai, people’s need for private cars/vehicles remain the same/ unchanged.

/In spite of the fact that the price of license plate in Shanghai shoots up/ flies/ rockets/ keeps going up fast/ rapidly, people’s …

/Although the price of license plate in Shanghai has been rising rapidly, …

/Even if/ though…