单词过去式

过去式

say ---------- said ; write wrote;

get ---- got ; live -- lived ; like --- liked;

love --- loved; e --------- came; help --- helped;

watch---- watched ; learn --- learnt/learned;

walk -- walked; take --------- took ; ride --- rode;

stay --- stayed; talk --------- talked ; swim --- swam;

invent invented ; print ---printed;

buy -- bought; have ---------- had; eat --- ate;

see -- saw; fall --- fell; wear --------------- w ore;

drink ---- drunk; break --- broke ; want -- w anted;

run --- ran; give -- gave; kiss ---------- kissed;

put --- put; practise ------- practised ; win --- w on;

visit -- visited; happen --- happened;

bump --- bumped; cut --------- c ut; hurt ---- h urt;

knock -- knocked; tell ---- told;

be,am ,is -was ;are-were ;beg in-bega n ;break-kroke

wrote 写（write .... ）

look --- looed; make --- made;

climb --- climbed;

am, is ---- was

are --- were ; do --- did;

go --- went ; finish --- finished ; clean --- cleaned;

wash --- washed cook --- cooked;

listen --- l istened ; play --- played ;

phone --- phoned ;

paint --- painted ;

动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词

cost cost cost 花费

cut cut cut 割，切

hit hit hit 打

let let let 让

put put put 放下

read read read 读

hurt hurt hurt 伤

2、A---A---B型（现在式与过去式同形）

beat beat beate n 打

3、A---B---A型（现在式与过去分词同形）

e came e 来

bee became bee 变

run ran run 跑

4、 A ---B ---B 型

（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。burn burnt burnt 燃烧

learn lear ned/lear nt lear ned/lear nt 学习

mea n mea nt mea nt 意思

hear heard heard 听见

(2) 把动词原形得最后一个辅音字母“ d改为

t ”构成过去式或过去分词。

build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给

lose lost lost 失去

send sent sent 送spe nd spe nt spe nt 花费

(3) 其她

pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来

buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想

sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫sta nd stood stood 站un dersta nd un derstood un derstood 明白win won won 得胜

shine shon e/sh ined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住

teach taught taught 教

feel felt felt 觉得

get got got 得至 U

hang han ged/ hung han ged/ hung have had had 有

hold held held 盛，握

leave left left 离开

make made made 制造

meet met met 遇见

sell sold sold 卖

shoot shot shot 射击

tell told told 告诉

smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻

sit sat sat 坐

dig dug dug 挖

5、 A---B---C 型(现在式、过去式与过去分词都不相同

)

(1)在动词原形后加-n 或-en 构成过去分词。

eat ate eate n 吃

fall fell falle n 落下

steal stole stole n 偷 fight fought fought 战斗

find found found 发现

绞死,挂

give gave give n 给

freeze froze froze n 冻结take took take n 拿see saw see n 瞧见write wrote writte n 写

ride rode ridde n 骑

drive drove drive n 驾驶

throw threw throw n 抛,扔

blow blew blow n 吹grow grew grow n 生长

know knew known 知道fly flew flow n 飞

draw drew draw n 拉,绘画

show showed show n 展示

(2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。speak spoke spoke n 说话break broke broken 破碎，折断wake waked/ woke waked/ wake n choose chose chose n 选择forget forgot forgotte n 忘i己

常用英语单词过去式

常用英语单词过去式、过去分词过去式（ past tense）是英语语法的一种，表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。以前的事情或者过去发生的动作需要用过去式。只要不是现在或者将来发生的事情，哪怕几分钟之前的也是过去式。比如 : 我刚回到家。 I came home just now. 我昨天晚上看了我喜欢的电视节目。I watched my favorite TV shows yesterday evening. 爸爸几个月前买了一辆新车。My father bought a new car several months ago. 几年前我还是一个小婴儿，就像我妹妹一样。I was a little baby several years ago, just like my little sister. 表示的意思不同，语法不同。比如一般现在时。我每天都写作业。I do my homework every day. 过去时。我刚写了作业。 I did my homework just now. 一般现在时。我每天7：30去学校。I go to school at 7:30 every day. 过去时。我今天 7：30 去了学校。（已经去了，所以是过去时）I went to school at 7:30 today. 和时间有关的词语或者状语 1． yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening) 2． the day before yesterday 前天 3． last night (week, Sunday, weekend, month, winter, year, century世纪） 4． ago 以前 5． this morning /afternoon /evening （今天早上，中午，晚上） 6． when 引导的状语从句（动词过去时） 7． just now 刚才 8． the other day -- a few days ago. 几天前 9． at the age of 10 （在十岁的时候） 10． in the old days 在以前的时候 11.at that time 在那时 12.at that moment 在那个时候规则动词 1.一般动词直接加 -ed，比如 look-looked ； 2.以 e 结尾的动词直接加 -d，比如 dance-danced； 3.辅音字母加 y 结尾的，变 y 为 i 再加 ed，比如 study-studied ； 4.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母（字母 w，y，x 除外），双写这个辅音字母加 -ed，比如 skip-skipped ； 5.以 l 结尾的动词，若以非重读音节结尾，则末尾的字母l 双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。比如 travel-travelled/traveled(U.S.) 。 6.部分以 -p 结尾的动词同样遵循第 5 条，这类词多由“前缀 +名词”构成。比如 worship-worshipped/worshiped(U.S.) 、handicap-handicapped/handicaped(U.S.) 。注：英语 26 个字母中，除了 a， e， i ， o， u这几个元音字母外，其他都是辅音字母。

初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)(最新整理)

初中常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。（共9个） ⑴cost[k?st]—cost—cost---costing['k?st??]---costs[k?sts vi.价钱为; 花费 ⑵cut[k?t]—cut—cut---cutting['k?t??]---cuts vt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削 ⑶hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hits vt. & vi.打, 打击；碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及 ⑷hurt[h?:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurts vt.使受伤; 伤害 ⑸let[let]—let—let ---letting vt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉 ⑹put[put]—put—put---putting vt.放; 置；使处于(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明 ⑺read[ri:d]—read—read ---reading vt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解 ⑻set[set]—set—set---setting---sets vt.放, 搁置 ⑼shut[??t]—shut—shut ---shutting---shuts vt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。（共41个） 1 过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。（3个） ⑴bring[bri?]—brought[br?:t]—brought ---bringing---brings vt.带来, 拿来, 带…到某处, 取来 ⑵buy [bai]— bought [b?:t]—bought ---buying vt. & vi.购买, 购得；做出牺牲以获得 ⑶think [θi?k]—thought [θ?:t]— thought ---thinging vt. & vi.想, 思索；以为; 认为 2 词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。（4个） ⑴build [bild]—built [bilt]—built ---building---builds vt. & vi.修建, 建造；开发, 创建 ⑵lend [lend]—lent [lent]— lent---lending vt. & vi.把…借给 ⑶send [send]—sent [sent]—sent ---sending vt.送, 寄; 派遣；使…猛然[迅速]移动 ⑷spend [spend]—spent [spent]— spent ---spending vt. & vi.用钱, 花钱vt.度过; 用尽 3．过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。（2个） ⑴catch [k?t?]—caught [k?:t]—caught ---catching---catches vt.接住；逮住, 抓住；偶然撞见；赶上, 追上；患病;；理解, 听懂, ⑵teach [ti:t?]—taught [t?:t]—taught ---tesching vt. & vi.教 4．把-eep变为-ept。（3个） ⑴keep [ki:p]—kept [kept]—kept---keeping---keeps vt. & vi. & link v.(使)保持; (使)继续 ⑵sleep [sli:p]—slept[slept]—slept ---sleeping---sleeps v.睡眠 ⑶sweep[swi:p]— swept[swept]—swept ---sweeping---sweeps vt. & vi.扫, 打扫, 拂去；扫视 5 把-ell变为-old。（2个） ⑴tell[tel]—told[t??ld]—told ---telling['tel??] vt.讲, 告诉；吩咐, 命令；表明, 显示vt. & vi.分辨, 辨别 ⑵sell[sel]—sold[s??ld]—sold ---selling[‘seli?] vt. & vi.卖; 售; 销 6．过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个） ⑴smell[smel]—smelt—smelt---smelling---smells vt.闻到; 嗅出 ⑵spell[spel]—spelt[spelt];spelled—spelt;spelled---spelling vt. & vi.拼写, 拼读 ⑶feel[fi:l]—felt[felt]— felt---feeling vt.触, 摸vt. [感觉到]；觉得, 认为 ⑷spill[spil]—spilt[spilt];spilled—spilt;spilled---spilling vt. & vi.溢出; 泼出7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3个） ⑴learn[l?:n]—learnt[l?:nt];learned—learnt;learned---learning vt. & vi.学习; 学; 学会；得知; 获悉; 听说 ⑵mean[mi:n]—meant[ment]—meant---meaning vt.表示…的意思；本意是, 原意为; 意味；怀有某目的; 打算； ⑶spoil[sp?il]—spoilt[sp??lt]—spoilt---spoiling---spoils[sp?ilz] vt.损坏; 毁掉；溺爱, 宠坏 8．过去式、过去分词词尾是d。（4个） ⑴say[sei]—said[sed]—said---saying vt. & vi.说; 讲 ⑵pay[pei]—paid[pe?d]—paid---paying vt. & vi.付给; 付款；有利可图; (对…)有利, (对…)值得 ⑶lay[lei]—laid[le?d]—laid---laying vt.放置；压倒, 使躺下, 放倒vt. & vi.生蛋, 产卵 ⑷hear [hi?]—heard [h?:d]—heard---hearing vt. & vi.听到, 听见 9．改变元音字母。（11个） ⑴meet [mi:t]—met [met]—met---meeting vt. & vi.遇见, 碰见, 相见；认识, 结识vt.迎接； ⑵get [ɡet]—got [g?t]—got;gotten ['ɡ?tn]---getting vt.得到, 收到；具有；使得；(去)拿来；vt. & vi.到达,来, 往 ⑶sit [sit]—sat [s?t]—sat---sitting vt. & vi.(使)坐 ⑷find [faind]—found [faund]—found---finding---finds(单三形式) vt.找到, 发现；发觉, 感到 ⑸hold [h?uld]—held [held]—held---holding---holds(单三形式) vt.拿, 抱, 握住；认为, 相信；包含; 容纳 ⑹spit [spit]—spat [sp?t];spitted—spat;spitted---spitting vt. & vi.吐痰; 吐出； ⑺shine [?ain]—shone [???n];shined—shone;shined---shining---shines vi.发光; 反射光; 照耀；表现突出, 出众vt.照射；〈美〉擦亮 ⑻win [win]—won [w?n, w??n]—won---winning---wins vt. & vi.(在…中)获胜, 赢, 战胜(对手) ⑼hang [h??]—hung [h ??]; hanged—hung; hanged ---hanging ['h????] vt. & vi.悬, 挂, 垂下；(被)绞死, 吊死；贴, 固定, 安装 ⑽dig [diɡ]— dug [d?g]—dug vt. & vi.挖, 掘 ⑾lose [lu:z]—lost [l?:st, l?st]—lost vt.遗失; 失去 10．改变辅音字母。（1个） make [meik]—made [me?d]—made---making---makes vt.做; 制造; 被制造；做出, 制定, 产生；使, 使得； 11 改变元、辅音字母。（4个） ⑴leave [li:v]—left [left]—left vt.把…留下; 遗忘；听任, 让；交托, 委托vt. & vi.离去, 离开; 出发; ⑵stand [st?nd]—stood [st?d]—stood---standing---stands vt. & vi.站立, (使)直立, 站着 ⑶have [h?v]—had [h?d]—had---having------has[h?z] (have 的第三人称单数现在式) vt.有；持有，具有；含有；吃；喝 ⑷understand[,?nd?'st?nd]—understood—understood---understanding vt. & vi.懂; 理解三、A—B—C型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。（共35个） 1 i—a—u变化。（6个） 1

过去式变化单词

过去式 stop- stopped study- studied visit- visited 英语加油站： 1．原形-过去式-过去分词全相同 cost---cost---cost 价值 cut --- cut --- cut 切，割，砍 hit --- hit --- hit 打 hurt---hurt---hurt 伤害 read---read---read 读 put --- put ---put 放 let --- let --- let 让 shut---shut---shut 关 2. 过去分词与原形相同,过去式改o/u为a become---became---become 变得，成为come---came---come 来 run --- ran --- run 跑 3. 原形-过去式-过去分词是i-a-u的变化begin---began---begun 开始 drink---drank---drunk 喝 ring---rang---rung 打电话 sing---sang---sung 唱（歌） swim---swam---swum 游泳 4. 过去分词在原形后加-en eat ---ate---eaten 吃 fall---fell ---fallen 落下；跌倒 5. 过去式和过去分词都去掉原形的一个e feed---fed ---fed 喂养，饲养 meet---met---met 碰到，见面，会面 6. 过去分词在原形后加-n blow--- blew--- blown 吹 grow---grew---grown 种植；生长 throw---threw---thrown 投；掷；扔 know---knew---known 知道；懂得；认为draw --- drew --- drawn 画 fly--- flew---flown飞 see --- saw --- seen 看见，看到

常用英语单词过去式

常用英语单词过去式、过去分词过去式（past tense）是英语语法的一种，表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。以前的事情或者过去发生的动作需要用过去式。只要不是现在或者将来发生的事情，哪怕几分钟之前的也是过去式。比如: 我刚回到家。I came home just now. 我昨天晚上看了我喜欢的电视节目。I watched my favorite TV shows yesterday evening. 爸爸几个月前买了一辆新车。My father bought a new car several months ago. 几年前我还是一个小婴儿，就像我妹妹一样。I was a little baby several years ago, just like my little sister. 表示的意思不同，语法不同。比如一般现在时。我每天都写作业。I do my homework every day. 过去时。我刚写了作业。I did my homework just now. 一般现在时。我每天7：30去学校。I go to school at 7:30 every day. 过去时。我今天7：30去了学校。（已经去了，所以是过去时）I went to school at 7:30 today. 和时间有关的词语或者状语 1．yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening) 2．the day before yesterday 前天 3．last night (week, Sunday, weekend, month, winter, year, century 世纪） 4．ago以前 5．this morning /afternoon /evening（今天早上，中午，晚上） 6．when引导的状语从句（动词过去时） 7．just now刚才 8．the other day -- a few days ago.几天前 9．at the age of 10 （在十岁的时候） 10．in the old days在以前的时候 11. at that time在那时 12. at that moment在那个时候规则动词 1. 一般动词直接加-ed，比如look-looked； 2. 以e结尾的动词直接加-d，比如dance-danced； 3. 辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i再加ed，比如study-studied； 4. 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母（字母w，y，x除外），双写这个辅音字母加-ed，比如skip-skipped； 5. 以l结尾的动词，若以非重读音节结尾，则末尾的字母l双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。比如travel-travelled/traveled(U.S.)。 6. 部分以-p结尾的动词同样遵循第5条，这类词多由“前缀+名词”构成。比如worship-worshipped/worshiped(U.S.)、handicap-handicapped/handicaped(U.S.)。注：英语26个字母中，除了a，e，i，o，u 这几个元音字母外，其他都是辅音字母。

英语单词过去式

drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known fly ----flew----flown take----took----taken shake----shook----shaken drive----drove----driven write---wrote---written rise---rose---risen ride----rode----ridden speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen forget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosen

draw----drew----drawn eat----ate----eaten fall----fell----fallen give----gave----given hide----hid----hidden see----saw----seen do----did----done look---looked---looked cost（花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cut hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read （读）read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became become come（来）came come run（跑）ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）

常见英语单词的过去式和过去分词

be beat become begin bend blow break bring broadcast build burn buy catch choose come cost cut dig do draw drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find was/were beat became began bent blew broke brought broadcast built burnt bought caught chose came cost cut dug did drew drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found been beaten become begun bent blown broken brought broadcast built burnt bought caught chosen come cost cut dug done drawn drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found

fly forbid forget forgive get give go grow hang hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead learn leave lend lie lose make mean meet pay prove flew forbade forgot forgave got gave went grew hung/hanged heard hid hit held hurt kept knew laid led learned/learnt left lent lay lost made meant met paid proved flown forbidden forgotten forgiven got given gore grown hung/hanged heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learned/learnt left lent lain lost made meant met paid proven/proved

人教版七年级下册英语动词过去式

动词过去式写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_____________ fly____________ plant____________ are ____________ drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________ bring_____________ come___________ find______________ leave ________ stop_____________ dance__________ write___________ ask ___________ forget_____________ eat____________ draw____________ put ____________ read____________ ride___________ teach____________ do/does __________ Be动词的过去时练习: A 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1、I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句：____________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯、否定回答：_____________________________ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯、否回答：_______________________________ 3.They were in his pocket. 否定句：________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________ 肯、否定回答：___________________________________ 三、中译英 1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 My storybook _______ beside the watch ______ _______. 2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 Their ________ ________ in the bedroom _______ __________. 3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 There _________ two _________ in the garden ______ _________ ___________. Be动词的过去时练习: B 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

英语不规则单词的过去式和过去分词

英语不规则单词的过去式和过去分词am\are\is was\were been bear bore born beat beat beaten become became become begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken bring brought brought build built built burn burnt burnt buy bought bought can could catch caught caught choose chose chosen come came come cost cost cost cut cut cut dig dug dug do did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found fly flew flown forget forgot forgetten freeze froze frozen get got got give gave given go went gone grow grew grown hang hung hung have had had hear heard heard hide hid hidden hit hit hit hold held held hurt hurt hurt keep kept kept

过去式单词

动词过去式词汇表不规则变化动词表 1.is,am---was 是（单数） 2.are--- were是（复数） 3.do/does---did 做 4.don’t/doesn’t---didn’t 没有做（否定） 5.go---went 去 6.see---saw 看见 7.eat---ate 吃8.buy---bought 买9.have/has---had 有10.wear---wore穿，戴 11.fall---fell落下，倒下12.learn---learnt/learned学习13.take---took 拿走 14.make---made 制作15.say---said 说16.run---ran 跑https://www.360docs.net/doc/7f6179832.html,e---came 来 18.win---won 赢得19.get---got 得到20.find---found 发现21.stand---stood 站立 22.wake---woke 醒来23.hide---hid隐藏24.write---wrote 写25.drink---drank喝 26.forget---forgot 忘记27.ride---rode 骑马28.speak---spoke说话，演讲 29.lie---lay躺30.throw---threw抛，掷31.sing---sang唱歌32.know---知道，认识33.bite---bit咬34.begin---began开始35.ring---rang按铃36.sink---sank下沉37.draw---drew画38.drive---drove开车39.break---broke弄坏，折断，打破 40.grow---grew发展，生长41.fly---flew飞42.give---gave给43.swim---swam游泳44.become---became变成45.steal---stole偷窃46.choose---chose 选择47.can—could能48.leave---left离开49.lose---lost 丢失50.sleep---slept 睡觉51.win---won赢得 52.hear---heard 听到53.think---thought想，认为54.bring---brought带来 55.catch---caught 抓住，赶上56.teach---taught 教57.fight---fought 打架 57.try---tried试图58.cry---cried 哭59.study---studied 学习60.carry---carried 携带，拿61.shut---shut关闭62.put---put 放63.hit---hit打击，碰撞64. cut---cut 切，割 65. read---read 阅读66. beat---beat 打，打败67.hurt---hurt 受伤68.smell---smelt闻

英语单词过去式

bear-bore beat-beat become-became begin-began bring-brought build-built burn-burnt buy-bought catch-cought cost-cost choose-chose come-came cut-cut deal-dealt dig-dug do-did draw-drew drink-drank drive-drove eat-ate fall-fell feeed-fed

fight-fought find-found flee-fled fly-flew forget-forgot get-got give-gave go-went grow-grew have-had hear-heard hit-hit hold-held hurt-hurt keep-kept know-knew lay-laid lead-led learn-learnt leave-left lend-lent

lie-lay light-lit/lighted lose-lost make-made meet-met put-put read-read ride-rode say-said sell-sold set-set sit-sat spend-spent speak-spoke swim-swam teach-tought think-thought understand-understood wear-wore win-won write-wrote

单词过去式

过去式 am, is ---- was ; are ---- were ; do---- did; go---- went ; say ---- said ; write---- wrote; get---- got ; live---- lived ; like---- liked; love---- loved; come ---- came; help---- helped; finish---- finished ; clean---- cleaned; wash---- washed ; cook---- cooked; listen----listened ; play---- played ; phone---- phoned ; paint---- painted ; watch---- watched ; learn---- learnt/learned; walk---- walked; take---- took ; ride---- rode; stay---- stayed; talk---- talked ; swim----swam; invent---- invented ; print ---printed; look----looed; make---- made; climb---- climbed; buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate; see---- saw; fall---- fell; wear----wore; drink---- drunk; break---- broke ; want----wanted; run---- ran; give---- gave; kiss----kissed; put----put; practise----practised ; win----won; visit----visited; happen----happened; bump----bumped; cut----cut; hurt----hurt; knock----knocked; tell---- told;

动词过去式与过去分词变化规则

动词过去式与过去分词变化规则 ①一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。如：worked，watched。 ②以哑巴e结尾的动词，直接加d。如：hoped，lived。 ③以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加 ed。如：stopped, shipped。 ④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。如：carried，worried。 ⑤有些动词不符合上面的规则，需要特殊记忆。 (1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） let（让） let let cut（割） cut cut put（放） put put read （读） read read 】 cost（花费） cost cost hit（打） hit hit hurt 伤害） hurt hurt (2)AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动） beat beaten (3)ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） run（跑） ran run come（来） came come become（变成） became become (4)ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） sit（坐） sat sat win （赢） won won ~ get（得到） got got meet（遇见） met met sleep（睡） slept slept feel（感觉） felt felt keep （保持） kept kept sweep（扫） swept swept hold（抓住） held held dig（挖） dug dug hang（吊死） hanged hanged hang（悬挂） hung hung

小学英语单词的过去式和比较级单词

小学英语单词的过去式am, is ---- was are ---- were do---- did; go---- went say----said write---- wrote; get---- got live----lived like----liked; love---- loved; come----came; help---- helped; finish----finished clean---- cleaned; wash----washed cook----cooked; listen----listened play---- played phone----phoned paint---- painted watch----watched learn--learnt/learned walk----walked; take----took ride---- rode;

stay----stayed; talk----talked swim----swam; invent----invented print ---printed; look----looked; make---- made; climb----climbed; buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate; see---- saw; fall----fell; wear----wore; drink----drunk; break----broke want----wanted; run----ran; give----gave; kiss----kissed; put----put; practice----practiced win----won; visit----visited; happen----happened; bump----bumped;

初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词

初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让 put put put 放下read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t 构成过去式或过去分词。 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费（3）其他 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 win won won 得胜 shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 觉得 fight fought fought 战斗 find found found 发现 get got got 得到 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂 have had had 有 hold held held 盛，握 leave left left 离开 make made made 制造 meet met met 遇见 sell sold sold 卖 shoot shot shot 射击 tell told told 告诉 smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻 sit sat sat 坐 dig dug dug 挖 5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 steal stole stolen 偷 give gave given 给 freeze froze frozen 冻结 take took taken 拿 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 ride rode ridden 骑 drive drove driven 驾驶 throw threw thrown 抛，扔 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 飞 draw drew drawn 拉，绘画 show showed shown 展示（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。 speak spoke spoken 说话 break broke broken 破碎，折断 wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒 choose chose chosen 选择 forget forgot forgotten 忘记（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i” 分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。 begin began begun 开始 ring rang rung 按铃 sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 沉 swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 饮（4）其他不规则动词的变化。 be(am, is) was/ were been 是 be(are) were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 去 lie lay lain 躺 wear wore worn 穿