牛津高一英语定语从句专项练习
定语从句专项练习一．Choose the best answer.
1．All ____ should be done has been done.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. whatever
2．I, ____ your best friend, will try my best to help you.
A. who is
B. who am
C. that is
D. which am
3．Leilei is the girl _____ pronunciation is the best in our class.
A. whose
B. who
C. who’s
D. that
4．Can you lend me the book ______ the other day
A. you talked about it
B. that you talked
C. about that you talked
D. you talked about
5．The two old friends talked about the persons and places _____ impressed them most.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. that
6．These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read.
A. that
B. this
C. which
D. it
7．My father works in the factory _____ this type of truck is made.
A. in where
B. in which
C. from which
D. of which 8．He is the man to _____ I gave the money.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. that
9．The very thing _____ brought about a complete change in her life was the libration.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. when
10．This is the same girl _____ came to borrow an English book two days ago.
A. that
B. who
C. which
D. whom
11．The way _____ you are doing it is complete crazy.
A. in which
B. by which
C. on which
D. at which
12．I still remember the summer _____ we had the drought.
A. which
B. why
C. where
D. when
13 China is not the same country ______ it was 20 years ago.
A. that
B. as
C. which
D. when
14. Wang Fei is the boy _____ I think is the most diligent in our class.
A. who
B. whom
C. about whom
D. him
15. Tom told the teacher the reason ______ he was late again.
A. that
B. for why
C. for that
D. for which
二．定语从句相似句型精练。
1.1) This is one of the most interesting films ____ shown last week.
2) This is the only (very) one of the most interesting films ____
shown last week.
A. which was
B. that was
C. which were
D. that were
2.1) He has two sons, _____ are college students.
2) He has two sons, and _____ are college students.
A. both of which
B. both of whom
C. both of them
3.1) He still lives in the room ______ window faces to the east.
2) He still lives in the room , the window ______ faces to the east.
3) He still lives in the room ______ is in the north of the city.
4) He still lives in the room ______ there is a beautiful table.
A. which
B. whose
C. where
D. of which
4.1) _____ we all know, China, is rich in natural resources.
2) _____ is well- know that China is rich in natural resources.
3) _____ is well- know, China is rich in natural resources.
A. Which
B. As
C. It
D. That
5.1) I will never forget the days ______ we studied together.
2) I will never forget the days ______ we spent together.
A. that
B. on when
C. when
D. on which
6.1) Galileo collected facts _____ proved the earth and all the other
planets move around the sun.
2) Galileo collected facts _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.
B. which
C. 不填
D. A and B
7.1) It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.
2) It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. on which
8.1) It was in 1969 _____ two Americans got to the moon by
spaceship.
2) It was 1969 _____ two Americans got to the moon by
spaceship.
A. which
B. when
C. that
9.1) The soldiers left the village _____ they arrived yesterday
evening.
2) The soldiers started from the village _____ they stayed
yesterday.
A. on which
B. that
C. at which
D. where
10.1) _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
2) _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
3) _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. Anyone
B. Who
C. Those
D. Whoever
11.1) Is this the factory _____ you visited last year
2) Is this factory _____ you visited last year
3) This is the factory _____ he works.
4) This is the factory _____ we paid a visit yesterday.
A. where
B. that
C. the one
D. to which
12.1) The doctor, _____ help the engineer managed to invent a new
instrument, was praised.
2) The doctor, _____ helped the engineer manage to invent a new
instrument, was praised.
A. that
B. with whose
C. who
D. whom
13.1) Beijing is the most beautiful city, ____ has a population of over
10,000,000.
2) Beijing is the most beautiful city ____ I have ever visited.
3) Beijing is the most beautiful city, ____ I spent my last summer
holiday.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. as
14.1)The only spade, with ____ we planted trees, is missing.
2) The only spade ____ we planted trees with is missing.
A. which
B. that
C. whose
D. whom
15.1) I want to buy the same watch ______ you are wearing.
2) This is the same watch _____ I lost in the hotel.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. who
三．Correct the following sentences.
1.Let me have a look at the dictionary that you bought it yesterday.
2.This is the house where I lived in two years ago.
3.There was little which I could do for you.
4.Nobody wants the house which roof has fallen in.
5.Guilin is a city where has a history of 2000 years.
6.She is the only one among us that know French.
7.This is the teacher whom we have learnt a lot.
8.I hope to get such a dictionary that he is using.
9.The man and the horse that who fell into the river were drowned.
10.W hich we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered
with water.
11.T he reason why he was late for school was because he had been
knocked down by a bike.
12.I don’t like the way which you speak to your mother.
13.T hat is all what they need for the experiment.
14.W hat was the year that fighting broke out.
15.T he theatre that Lincoln was shot is in the same city. Consolidation exercises.
四．历届高考单选题精选。
parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.
whom whose
(89)
heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.
(91)
the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.
whom whom
(92)
weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.
(92)
living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.
(96)
6．Carol said the work would be done by October,＿＿＿＿＿personally I doubt very much.
A. it
(99)
7．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,
________,of course , made the others unhappy.
A．who B．which C．this D．what (2000)
I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.
price price
price of which price of whose
has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.
lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.
the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.
which
I met him , ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.
film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
(2001)
boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.
which that whose
don’t like _____ you speak to her.
way way in that way which way of which
had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through . ’s the reason’s why
’s why’s how
made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.
I think is I think it is
I think it think which is
my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I will always treasure.
(2002)
五．Close test
Religious and private schools receive little or no support from public taxes in the United States, and, __1_ a result, are usually somewhat expensive to _2__. The largest group of religious schools in America
_3_ by the Roman Catholic Church. While religious schools tend to be
_4__ expensive than private schools, there are usually some __5__. When there _6_ free education available to all children in the United States, why do people __7__ money on private schools Americans offer __8__ great varieties of reasons for doing so, including the desire of some parents to ___9_ their children to schools ___10__ classes tend to be smaller, or where religious instruction _11__ as part of the educational program, or because, _12____ their opinion, the public schools in their area are not _13__ high enough quality to meet their schools in the United States _14___ widely in size, quality, and in the kind of program that are offered to meet _15___ of certain students. The degree _16___ American parents are active in their children’s schools is often _17__ to
people of other countries. Most schools have organizations _18___ of both parents and teachers, usually called for Parent- Teacher Association. They meet together to _19___ various matters concerning the school. Parents often give their time _20__ with classroom or after school activities.
1. A. as B. to C. in D. for
2. A. join B. attend C. take part in D. come
3. A. were run B. run C. is run D. is running
4. A. less B. more C. rather D. much
5. A. lodging B. boarding C. bill D. fees
6. A. was B. have been C. is D. are
7. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
8. A. a B. the C. some D. /
9. A. bring B. bringing C. send D. sending
10. A. which B. what C. in that D. where
11. A. is included B. are included C. includes D. had included
12. A. to B. in C. on D. for
13. A. / B. in C. of D. on
14. A. differ B. varies C. extend D. differs
15. A. the needs B. the satisfaction C. needs D. need
16. A. on which B. to which C. which D. what
17. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. striking
18. A. consisting B. comprising C. composing D. making up
19. A. talk to B. comment C. discuss D. exchange
20. A. helping B. to help C. for helping D. on helping
六．短文改错。
Dear Sir,
After read your advertisement , I want to offer
myself for the position. I’m twenty years old,
male, metres tall, strong and health, I’ll
graduate Nanjing University this year. I’ve been learning
English for 10 years. My speaking English is very good
5. ______
and I can write good articles. I had won several prizes
in English contests. I’ve made a number of invention,
most of that have been put into practice.
But I use the computer skillfully.
If I can get the job, I’ll do all I can do it well.
Thank you for your kindness.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
The key:
一．1-5 CBADD 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 ADBAD
二．1. 1) D 2) B 2. 1) B 2) C 3. 1) B 2) D 3)
A 4) C 5. 1) C 2) A 6. 1) D 2) A 7. 1) C 2)
B 8. 1)
C 2) B 9. 1) C 2)
D 10. 1) D 2)
A 3) C 11. 1)
B 2)
C 3) A 4)
D 12. 1) B 2) C 13.
1) A 2)B 3) C 14. 1) A 2) B 15. 1) A 2) B 三．1. it去掉去掉 3. which 改成that 4. which 改成whose
改成that或which 改成knows
后加 from 改成 as 去掉
改成As 改成that
后加in或者which 去掉改成that
改成when 改成where
四．1-5 DBDBB 6-10 DBCAB 11-15 ABCCA 16-18 BAB 五．1-5 ABCAD 6-10 CAACD 11-15 ABCAA 16-20 BCACB
六．1. read 改成reading 改成healthy
后加from 改成spoken 改成have
改成inventions 改成which 改成And
后加to
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
高中英语-定语从句练习题带答案
一定语：修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。汉语中常用‘……的’表示。定语主要由形容词担任。此外名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式（短语）、分词也可以做定语。 a beautiful city; a bag full of money.注意：汉语的定语无论多长都放在被修饰词的前面，而英语中的定语则不然，是一个词时，放在被修饰词的前面，若是两个以上的词组、短语或从句则放在被修饰词的后面， thirty women teachers ; his father; the girl in red. the boy from America Our monitor is always the first student to enter the classroom. falling leaves; fallen leaves; the boy playing basketball; the book bought by my mother; a reading room; a swimming pool He is the man who you are looking for. 二：定义及相关术语 1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。 2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why. 1. I have an apple. An apple is red. I have an apple that/which is red. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 2.I like some friends. Some friends like sports. I like friends who like sports. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 3.I like music. The music is quiet. I like music that/which is quiet. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句，连接主从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。 （二）关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. The girl ( whom ) the teacher often praises is our monitor. 注意：关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3．Which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. The house which is by the lake looks nice. This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday.
英语高三《定语从句》专项练习含答案
题组一基础过关 I.单句语法填空 1. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. 2. Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered. 3. That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. 4. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths. 5. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true. 6. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood. 7. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world. II. 用适当的关系词填空 1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking? 2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. 3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village. 4. Do you know the reason John is so angry? 5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting. 6. The reason he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense. 7. I still remember the night she left the house. 8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all. 10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living. 题组二能力提升 I．单项填空 ( ) 1.This year’s children’s party, ________ some parents were invited to, was a great success. A.which B.why C.whose D.where ( ) 2.The death of the closest relatives, ________ almost every one of us has experienced, always makes people feel bitter and unbearable. A.which B.who C.as D.the one ( ) 3.—Have you heard any news about Sarah? —Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, ________ surprised everyone.
人教版初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练附详细参考答案 I 选择最佳答案: 1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well. A. that B.who C. what D. / 2.The man_______today left this message for you. A.called B.has called C.whom called D.who called 3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow? A. that B.which C.whose D. its 4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived. A. which B.that C.when D. where 5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school. A.that is B.who is C.who are D.who am 6.All_____should be done has been done. A.what B.which C.that D.whatever 7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it. A. what B.that C.which D.who 8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made. A.in where B.in which C.from which D.of which 9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956. A./ B.where C.that D.both A and C 10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.of which D.of that 11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French. A.where B.who C.in which D.which 12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A.these B.those C.that D.which 13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor. A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.that C.what D.which 15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that II 用适当的关系词填空： 1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer. 2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me. 3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to. 4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television. 5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.
高一英语定语从句教案
高一英语定语从句教案 一、基本概念 1. 定语从句： 修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。 2. 先行词： 被定语从句修饰的名词 3. 关系词： 引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as；关系副词有where, when, why。关系词常有3个作用：1）引导定语从句。2）代替先行词。3）在定语从句中担当一个成分。 二、关系代词和关系副词的意义及用法 指人：who, that,(指人常用who,不常用that) 主语 指物：which, that 指人：whom, who, that（who常用在在非正式和口语体中） 宾语(关系代词作宾语时常可省略) 关系代词指物：which, that 定语：whose （whose + n.=of which + n. ） 关系词 时间：when 关系副词----状语地点：where = 介词+ which 原因：why 解题技巧：关键看从句缺何种成分 三、例句练习讲解 1.Yesterday I helped an old man ＿lost his way.昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。 2.The man ＿you met just now is my friend. 你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。 3.This is the pen ＿he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天买的笔。 4.He has a friend ＿father is a doctor. 他有个父亲是医生的朋友。 注意：whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替，例： 门坏了的那间教室很快就会被修好。 The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. 你喜欢那本封面是黄色的书吗？ Do you like the book whose cover is yellow? Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow? 5.I still remember the day ＿I first came to this school.我仍然记得第一次来到这学校 的那一天。 6.Shanghai is the city ＿I was born. 上海市我出生的地方。 7.Please tell me the reason ＿you missed the plane. 请告诉我你错过航班的原因。 注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+which”引导的从句替换 8.易错题：This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year. I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起而做错题。
高中英语定语从句专项练习题
定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
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