英语练习15(小综合4)

英语练习15(小综合4)
英语练习15(小综合4)

英语练习

一.单项选择

1. — Is your headache getting ______?

—No, It’s worse

A better

B bad

C less

D well

2. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _________?

A did you speak

B were they speaking

C are they speaking

D have they been speaking

3. John, look at the time.____you play the piano at such a late hour

A Must

B Can

C May

D Need

4. I do every single bit of housework ____my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.

A since

B while

C when

D as

5.—Is your daughter studying for an examination?

— Yes, s he’s ____it next week.

A.doing

B.making

C.to give

D.to take

6. I hope she is getting better.It’s said he ___a bad cold for a month.

A.has had

B.had had

C.has

D.was having

7.—Here is a new schoolbag for you.

—Thank you, Mum, but there is no need ______a new one for me.

A.to buy

B.to have bought

C.buying D bought

8. We ______ last night,but we went to the concert instead.

A. must have stuthed

B. might study

C. should have stuthed

D. would study

9. The hero often said, “One should love ______ country!”

A. it’s

B. their

C. one’s

D. himself

10. —______ repeat the question?

—Yes,please.

A. Did I

B. Will you

C. Can I

D. Shall I

11. _______the new policy, we’re now having a happy life.

A Thanks to B. Because C. Because of D. Thanks for

12.—I went to visit Xi’an City Wall yesterday afternoon.

—Oh, did you ? _______.

A.So did I

B.So I did

C. Neither did I

D. Nor did I

13._____in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.

A. Being settled

B. Settled

C. Having settled

D. Settling

14.____ we had at the dinner party !

A. How wonderful

B. What a wonderful time

C. How a wonderful time

D. What wonderful time

15. In those days all the work had to be done ___hand.

A. with

B. in

C. by

D. on

16. She ____the loud speaker so that everyone in the lecture room could hear her.

A. turned on

B. turned up

C. turned off

D. turned down

17. I was really anxious about you. You ___home without a word.

A. mustn’t leave

B. couldn’t have left

C. needn’t leave D shouldn’t have left

18.—I’ll be away for a visit to the History Museum. Would you mind going with me ?

—______.

A. I’ll like it

B. No, I’ve no time

C. Not at all, I’d be glad to

D.Yes, of course

19.—Jane won the first prize in the concert.

—______.

A. So she did

B. So did she

C. So she did, too

D. So did she, too

20. The kind of cloth ____ well and lasts long.

A. is washed

B. washed

C. washes

D. wash

21—Shall I return the book to the library ?

—_______Let Li Ping do it.

A.All right

B.Yes, please

C.No trouble

D.No, thanks 22—Would you like ___ more cakes ?

—Yes, ____

A.some ;no more

B.some ;another two cakes

C.any ;more two cakes D any, more than two

23. The pupils were struck by ___beauty of nature.

A. 不填

B. a

C.the D an

24. —Is Bill on duty today ?

—It ___be him.It is my turn.

A.may not

B.won’t C mustn’t D can’t

25. He transplantted the young tree to the park ____it was the best time for it.

A.where

B.when

C.what

D.that

26.The continent of Asia lies ___the east of the continent of America.

A. in B on C to D. along

27.It was not until 1920 _____regular radio broadcasts began.

A.while

B.which

C.that

D.since

28. 1000 guests were all found ____in the room which only ___800 people.

A.seat ;seat

B.hold ;hold

C.hold ;seat

D.seated ;hold

29 We Chinese are all ___the successful bid for the 2008 Olympic games to be held in Beijing.

A. pride in B proud of C. proud in D.pride of

30.He is said ___abroad, but I don’t know whic h country he stuthed in.

A.to have stuthed

B.to study

C.to be studying

D.to have been studying

31.—I’m sorry I didn’t do a good job.

—Never mind.____you have tried your best.

A.Above all

B.In all

C.At all

D.After all

32. ____ the warning message, more deaths would have caused in the flood.

A.Except for

B.In spite of C But for D. Instead of

33. In my opinion, this kind of dress ____professional women.

A. is not fit for

B.doesn’t fit for

C.isn’t suited for D doesn’t suit

34. Was it in the white building, if I may ask, ____he made a speech to hundreds of people ?

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when

35. I hope I will not be called in class as I’m not yet ____prepared.

A. readily

B. attentively

C. properly

D. actively

36. I had not believed in falling in love at first sight ___I met Mary two years ago.

A.if

B.when

C.even if

D.before

37. —Is there any present for me ?

—Of course.This necklace __you.

A.is short for

B.is named for

C.is intended for

D. intended to

38. The five-star hotel caught fire last night.Fortunately all the people ___escape.

A.were able to

B.could

C.tried to

D.could be able to

39. I always prefer to start early __leave everything to the last minute.

A.or rather

B.in case C or else D. rather than

40.—Will you go to the dinner party tomorrow ?

—Of course I will _____.

A. if invited

B.if I am inviting

C.if I will invited D if having been invited

41. I will never forget the years ___we worked together in the city and the years ____we spent together.

A.which; when B when which C. what ;that D. that ;when

二.完形填空

For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. It’s not always the36 ring, but it’s always a ring that has 37 on it so that when I look at it, I’m 38 or reminded of something important. I have made a 39 of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as 40 to someone like Jennie.

I first met Jennie in the 41 waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and

42 how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very 43 condition. She told me that she didn’t know what to do any more because it seemed none of the 44 from the doctors was good. They weren’t at all sure her son was going to 45 the accident that had hurt him so badly. With 46 in her eyes she said, “They’re 47 my hope.”

I knew then that it was 48 just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day. As she 49 to talk, I 50 slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie’s hand. I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and He would be with her 51 all of this. 52 Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly, 53 the word written on the ring was “HOPE”.

The last day I was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift. She 54 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying, “Look, I 55 have Hope!”

36.A.special B.expensive C.same D.valuable

37.A.words B.pictures C.names D.symbols

38.A.admired B.encouraged C.trusted D.puzzled

39.A.plan B.point C.list D.habit

40.A.gifts B.prizes C.awards D.thanks

41.A.railway B.school C.hospital D.airport

42.A.asked B.explained C.thought D.found

43.A.favorable B.normal C.serious D.excellent

44.A.advice B.news C.instructions D.comfort

45.A.defeat B.experience C.predict D.survive

46.A.apologies B.tears C.anger D.doubt

47.A.keeping up B.bringing down C.cutting off D.taking away

48.A.other than B.rather than C.more than D.less than

49.A.continued B.refused C.attempted D.started

50.A.cautiously B.quietly C.nervously D.shyly

51.A.over B.beyond C.through D.within

52.A.Until B.While C.Since D.When

53.A.for B.so C.yet D.and

54.A.shouted B.waved C.cheered D.hesitated

55.A.ever B.only C.still D.just

三.阅读理解

A

A study involving 8,500 teenagers from all social backgrounds found that most of them are ignorant when it comes to money. The findings, the first in a series of reports from Natwest that has started a five-year researeh project into teenagers and money, are particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to be burdened with greater debts than any before.

University tuition fees (学费)are currently capped at £3,000 annually, but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to raise the ceiling.

In the researeh, the teenagers were presented with the terms of four different loans but 76 per cent failed to identify the cheapest. The young people also predicted that they would be earning on average £ 31.000 by the age of 25, although the average salary for those aged 22 to 29 is just £ 17,815. The teenagers expected to be in debt when they finished university or training, although half said that they assumed the debts would be less than £ 10.000. Average debts for graduates are £ 12,363.

Stephen Moir, head of community investment at the Royal Bank of Scotland Group which owns NatWest, said. "The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively."

Ministers are deeply concerned about the financial pressures on teenagers and young people because of student loans and rising housing costs. They have just introduced new lessons in how to manage debts. Nikki Fairweathcr. Aged 15, from St Helens, said that she had benefited from lessons on personal finance, but admitted that she still had a lot to learn about money.

72. Which of the following can be found from the five-year researeh project?

A. Students understand personal finances differently.

B. University tuition fees in England have been rising.

C. Teenagers tend to overestimate their future earnings.

D. The students' payback ability has become a major issue.

73. The phrase "to raise the ceiling" in paragraph 2 probably means "______".

A. to raise the student loans

B. to improve the school facilities

C. to increase the upper limit of the tuition

D. to lift the school building roofs

74. According to Stephen Moir, students_______.

A. are too young to be exposed to financial issues

B. should learn to manage their finances well

C- should maintain a positive attitude when facing loans D. benefit a lot from lessons on personal finance

75. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Many British teenagers do not know money matters well

B. Teenagers in Britain are heavily burdened with debts.

C. Financial planning is a required course at college.

D. Young people should become responsible adults.

B

The world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a potential hunger crisis in poor countries and an energy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to think ahead. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, corn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past two years. And oil prices have increased more than three times since the start of 2004. These food-price increases, combined with increasing energy costs, will slow if not stop economic growth in many parts of the world and will even affect political stability. Practical solutions to these problems do exist, but we'll have to start thinking ahead and acting globally.

Here are three steps to ease the current food crisis and avoid the potential for a global crisis. The first is to promote the dramatic success of Malawi, a country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and seeds with high productivity. Malawi’s harvest doubled after just one year. An international fund based on the Malawi model would cost a mere $10 per person annually in the rich world, or S10 billion altogether.

Second, the U.S. and Europe should abandon their policies of paying partly for the change of food into biofuels. The U.S. government gives farmers a taxpayer-financed payment of 51 cents per gallon of ethanol (乙醇) changed from corn. There may be a case for biofuels produced on lands that do not produce foods — tree crops, grasses and wood products — but there's no case for the government to pay to put the world's dinner into the gas tank.

Third, we urgently need to weather-proof the world's crops as soon and as effectively as possible. For a poor farmer, sometimes something as simple as a farm pond — which collects rainwater to be used in dry weather — can make the difference between a good harvest and a bad one. The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation fund to help poor regions climate-proof vital economic activities such as food production and health care but has not yet acted upon the promise.

76. An international fund based on the Malawi model would______.

A. cost each of the developed countries $10 billion per year

B. aim to double the harvest in southern African countries in a year

C. decrease the food prices as well as the energy prices

D. give poor farmers access to fertilizer and highly productive seeds

77. With the second step, the author expresses the idea that ______.

A. it is not wise to change food crops into gas

B. it is misleading to put tree crops into the gas tank

C. we should get alternative forms of fuel in any way

D. biofuels should be developed on a large scale

78. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. A rain-collecting pond is a simple safeguard against dry weal

B. A Climate Adaptation Fund has been established to help poor

C. The world has made a serious promise to build farm ponds.

D. It makes a great difference whether we develop wood products or not.

79. In the passage, the author calls on us to______.

A. slow down but not to stop economic.

B. develop tree crops, grasses and wood products

C. achieve economic growth and political stability

D. act now so as to relieve the global food shortage

答案单选见解析-完型

阅读72. C 73. C 74. B 75. A 76. D 77. A 78. A 79. D

1.答案:A.解析:考查形容词。根据答语No, It`s worse可知,在问病情是否好转。

2.答案:C.解析:考查时态。根据Listen to the two girls by the window.说明两人正在说话。

3.答案:A.解析:考查时态。根据John, look at the time和at such a late hour.说明说话者很生气,“在如此晚的时间,你还要弹奏钢琴”。故must符合题意。

4.答案:B 解析:考查连词。While“可是,却”表示转折,前后对比。故选B

5. 答案:D 解析:考查动词区别和时态。时间状语next week,说明此句是将来时态。Be to do按计划,安排要发生的动作,故排除A.B.take an examination 参加考试。give an examination 举办考试。

6.答案:A.解析:考查时态。for a month 说明用完成时态。I hope she is getting better.说明希望他病情现在好一些,故选现在完成时态。

7.答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词辨析。此处用做定语,修饰need ,因为动作已经完成,故用不定式的完成式。8.答案:C.解析:考查情态动词。should have stuthed过去应该做而没做。昨晚我们应该学习,可是我去听音乐会了。

9.答案:C.解析:One 的反身代词是one`s 。

10.答案:D 解析:在问句中表示征求对方意见,shall主要用于第一,第三人称。Will用于第二人称。

11. 答案:A.解析:Thanks to多亏。Thanks for为…感谢For 由于,一般放在句末。Because “由于”带句子。12.答案:B 解析:句型There is possibility that “没有。。。。的可能性”。that 引导同位语从句,修饰possibility.

13. 答案:D 解析:考查非谓语动词。不定式和分词的逻辑主语必须是人。而主句主语是form.故选D

14. 答案:B 解析:Once a school teacher = Once he was a school teacher.

15.答案:B 解析:“另外十分钟”another ten minutes 或者ten more minutes ,five other minutes. less than 10 minutes “少于十分钟”。

16. 答案:A 解析:考查强调句型,补全为:It was the air crash in Russia that made more than 100 passengers the.

17. 答案:C 解析:We`d rather stay at home …=We would rather stay at home ….因此,反意疑问句为:wouldn`t we

18. 答案:.D 解析:原句为:what made them realize the importance of mastering a second language? 疑问词what 被强调:What is it that made them realize the importance of mastering a second language?

19. 答案:C 解析:否定意义的词never 在句首,故此句子倒装。类似的有:hardly ;seldom ;little ;by no means ;in no case ;in no way ;no sooner..than 等结构。

20.答案:D 解析:look forward to中为to 介词,故后面跟动名词,walk不及物故此带介词in, paying a visit后跟to才可以选择。

21.答案:A 解析:意思为:--我昨天下午去参观西安城墙了?--是吗?我也去了。

22.答案:B 解析:分词作状语时,其逻辑主语为句子的主语。

23. 答案:C 解析:考查强调句型,原句:We had a wonderful time at the dinner party.

24.答案:C 解析:考查介词短语,by hand.

25.答案:B 解析:turn up (扬声器)开大;turn down关小;turn off关掉;turn on打开。

26.答案:D 解析;句意为:我确实为你担心,你不该不说一声就离开家。shouldn`t have done过去不应该做了,但是做了。

27. 答案:C 解析:B.D.两项,前后矛盾。A项不符合英语语言的问答方式。I`d be glad to 后省略了go with you.

28. 答案:A 解析:so + 主语+助词,表示对前面事情或者说话内容的肯定。

29. 答案:C 解析:wash well 主动表示被动,常表示事物内部特有的属性。

30. 答案:D 解析:拒绝别人提出的帮助,一定要有礼貌地表示感谢。

31.答案:B 解析:考查代词,如果希望得到对方的肯定答复,在问句中用some.

another two cakes :two more cakes :two more cakes.

32. 答案:C.解析:考查冠词。beauty后有定语修饰,是特指,故要加定冠词。

33. 答案:D 解析: 考查情态动词,句意:--今天Bill值日吗?--不可能是他,轮到我了。can`t be 肯定不是,否定的推测。

34. 答案:B 解析:考查连词的用法,句意:他在最合适的时间把小树苗移植到公园。

35. 答案:C 解析:考查介词。to 指在某一范围外,in在某一范围内,on表示两地毗邻关系。

36. 答案:C 解析:考查强调句型。当强调until引导的时间状语时,而主句谓语有否定形式时,not应该直接

放于until之前,构成It is/was not until that ….这一固定结构,意思是:“直到……才……”

37. 答案:D 解析:seat:使就座;容纳,find sb seated /be found seated ;hold 容纳。

38. 答案:B 解析:be proud of =take pride in 以……而自豪。

39. 答案:A.解析:根据语境提示,他已经回国了,不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之前。

40. 答案:D 解析: 根据提干意思:--很抱歉,我没干高这个工作,---不要紧,毕竟你尽力了。after all毕竟;first of all首先;in all总共;at all竟然,全然,

41. 答案:C.解析:考查介词短语,except for除了;in spite of 尽管;but for 要不是,如果没有;instead of 替代。

42. 答案:D 解析:考查动词辨析,动词fit表示适合大小;be fit for 适合工作或称职。suit 表示颜色、款式适合某人。

43. 答案:A.解析:考查强调句型,It was ….that …. If I may ask 为插入成份。

44.答案:C.解析:考查副词的用法,properly 完全地;attentively专心地;. Actively积极地;readily 乐意地。

45.答案:D 解析:考查连词,意思为:在两年前遇到玛丽,我才相信了一见钟情。

46. 答案:C.解析:be short for 简略形式;be intended for 为某人准备的;intend to do sth /intend doing 打算做某事。be named for以…取名字。

47. 答案:A.解析:were able to表示结果,意思是:昨晚五星宾馆发生了火灾,幸运的是所有的人都成功地逃脱了。could表示过去具备的能力。

48. 答案:D 解析:or rather 确切的说;in case 以防万一;or else 否则;prefer to do …rather than do 宁愿……而不愿。

49. 答案:A.解析:考查分词用法,完整的句子为:Of course I will go if I am invited.

50. 答案:B 解析:考查定语从句,第一个先行词the years在从句中作时间状语,故此选择关系副词when; 而第二个先行词the years 在从句中做逻辑宾语,故此选择关系代词that。

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