高英期末复习资料
Lesson 1
Paraphrase
1.And it is an activity only of humans.
And conversation is an activity which is found only among human beings.
2.Conversation is not for making a point.
Conversation is not for persuading others to accept our idea or point of view.
3.In fact,the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to loss.
Actually,a person who is good at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his point of view.
4.Bar friends are not deeply involved in each other’s lives.
People who meet each other for a drink in the bar of a pub are not intimate friends for they are not deeply absorbed in each other’s lives.
5.…it could still go ignorantly on.
The conversation could go on without anybody knowing who was right or wrong.
6.They are cattle in the fields,but we sit down to beef(boeuf).
These animals are called cattle when they are alive and feed in the fields;but when we sit down at the table to eat,we call their meat beef.
7.The new ruling class had built a cultural barrier against him by building their
French against his own language.
The new ruling class by using French instead of English made it difficult for the English to accept or absorb the culture of the rulers.
8.…English had come royally into its own.
The English language received proper recognition and was used by the King once more.
9.The phrase has always been used a little pejoratively and even facetiously by
the lower classes.
The phrase,the King’s English,has always been used disrespectfully and jokingly by the lower classes.
10.The rebellion against a cultural dominance is still there.
There still exists in the working people,as in the early Saxon peasants,a spirit of opposition to the cultural authority of the ruling class.
11.There is always a great danger,as Carlyle put it,that “words will harden into
things for us.”
As Carlyle pointed out,there is always a great danger that we might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent.
12.Even with the most educated and the most literate,the King’s English slips and
slides in conversation.
Even the most learned and the most literate people do not use standard,formal English all the time in their conversation.
Translation
1.However intricate the way in which animals communicate with each other, they do not
indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation.
而动物之间的信息交流，无论其方式何等复杂，也是称不上交际的。
2.Argument may often be a part of it, but the purpose of the argument is not to convince.
There is no winning in conversation.
尽管争论常常是闲聊的一部分，不过其目的并不是为了说服对方。闲谈之中是不存在什么输赢胜负的。
3.Perhaps it is because of my upbringing in English pubs that I think bar conversation has a
charm of its own.
或许是从小混迹于英国小酒吧的缘故吧，我觉得酒馆里的闲聊是别有韵味的。
4.I do not remember what made one of our companions say it – she clearly had not come into
the bar to say it, it was not something that was pressing on her mind – but her remark fell quite naturally into the talk.
我不记得其中一个伙伴的那句话是什么情况下说出来的–不过，显然她并没有特意地准备什么，那也算不上是什么非说不可的要紧话–那只不过是随着大伙儿的话题十分自然地脱口而出的。
5.There is always resistance in the lower classes to any attempt by an upper class to lay down
rules for “English as it should be spoken.”
下层人民总是会抵制上流社会给“规范英语”制定的条条框框.
6.Words are not themselves a reality, but only representations of it, and the King’s English, like
the Anglo-French of the Normans, is a class representation of reality.
词语本身并不是现实，它不过是现实的一种反应形式而已。标准英语和诺曼人的盎格鲁法语的性质一样，也只是一个阶段用来表达现实的一种形式。
7.Perhaps it is worth trying to speak it, but it should not be laid down as an edict, and made
immune to change from below.
让人们学着去讲也许不错，但既不应该把它作为法令，也不应该使它完全不接受来自下层的改变。
8.There is no worse conversation than the one who punctuates his words as he speaks as if he
were writing, or even who tries to use words as if he were composing a piece of prose for print.
要是有谁闲聊时也像做文章一样句逗分明，或像写一篇要发表的散文般咬文嚼字的话，那他说的话就一定极为倒人胃口。
9.When E. M. Forster writes of “the sinister corridor of our age,” we sit up at the vividness of
the phrase, the force and even terror in the image.
看到E.M.福斯特笔下写出“如今这个时代阴森恐怖的长廊”时，我们可以深刻体会到语言的生动、比喻的张力。
10.There would have been no conversation the other evening if we had been able to settle at
once the meaning of “the King’s English.”
那晚，如果我们当场弄清了“标准英语”的意义，也就不可能再有那场交谈辩论。
Ps:Para.9—11
Someone took one of the best – known of examples, which is still always worth the reconsidering. When we talk of meat on our tables we use French words; when we speak of
the animals from which the meat comes we use Anglo – Saxon words. It is a pig in its sty; it is pork (porc) on the table. They are cattle in the fields, but we sit down to beef (boeuf).
Chickens become poultry (poulet), and a calf becomes veal (veau ). Even if our menus were not written in French out of snobbery, the English we used in them would still be Norman English. What all this tells us is of a deep class rift in the culture of English after the Norman Conquest.
有人举了一个众所周知但仍值得深思的例子。在谈到饭桌上的肉食时我们用法语词，而谈到提供这些肉食的牲畜是则用盎格鲁-撒克逊词。猪圈里的活猪叫pig，饭桌上吃的猪肉便成了pork（来自法语pore）；地里放养的牛叫cattle，而桌上吃的牛肉则叫beef （来自法语boeuf）；小鸡叫chicken，用作肉食则变成poultry（来自法语poulet）；calf （小牛）加工成肉则变成veal（来自法语vcau）。即便我们的菜单没有为了装洋耍派头而写成法语，我们所用的英语仍然是诺曼式的英语。这一切向我们昭示了被诺曼人征服之后的英国文化上所存在的深刻的阶级裂痕。
The Saxon peasants who tilled the land and reared the animals could not afford the meat, which went to Norman tables. The peasants were allowed to eat the rabbits that scampered over their field and, since that meat was cheap, the Norman lords of course turned up their noses at it. So rabbit is still rabbit on our tables, and not changed into some rendering of lapin.
撒克逊农民种地养殖牲畜，自己出产的肉自己却吃不上，全部送到了诺曼人的餐桌上。农民们只能吃在地里乱窜的兔子。因为兔子的肉便宜，诺曼贵族自然不屑去吃它。
因此，活兔子和兔子肉共用rabbit这个词表示，而没有换成由法语lapin转化而来的某个词。
As we listen today to the arguments about bilingual education, we ought to think ourselves back into the shoes of the Saxon peasant. The new ruling class had built a cultural barrier against him by building their French against his own language. There must have been a great deal of cultural humiliation felt by the English when they revolted under Saxon leaders like Hereward the Wake. “The king’s English”-if the term had existed then-had become French. And here in America now, 900 years later, we are still the heirs to it.
如今，当我们听着有关双语教育问题的争论时，我们应该设身处地替当时的撒克逊农民想一想，新的统治阶级用法语来对抗撒克逊农民自己的语言，从而在农民周围筑起一道文化壁垒。当英国人在像觉醒者赫里沃德这样的撒克逊领袖领导下起来造反时，他们一定深深地感受到了文化上的屈辱。“标准英语”-如果那时候有这个名词的话-已经变成法语了。而
九百年后我们在美国这个地方仍然继承了这种影响。
Lesson2
Paraphrase
1.The burying-ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth, like a derelict building-lot.
The burying-ground is nothing more than a huge piece of wasteland full of mounds of earth, looking like a deserted construction site.
2.All colonial empires are in reality founded upon that fact.
All the imperialists build up their empires by treating the people in the colonies like
animals,instead of treating them as human beings.
3.They rise out of the earth, they sweat and starve for a few years, and then they sink back into
the nameless mounds of the graveyard.
They are born. Then they work for a few years, toil and starve. Finally they die and are buried in graves without a name.
4. A carpenter sits crosslegged at a prehistoric lathe, turning chair-legs at lightning speed.
Sitting with his legs crossed and using a very old-fashioned lathe, a carpenter quickly gives a round shape to the chair-legs he is making.
5.Instantly, from the dark holes all round, there was a frenzied rush of Jews.
Immediately a great number of Jews rushed out wildly excited from their dark hole-like cells everywhere.
6.every one of them looks on a cigarette as a more or less impossible luxury.
Every one of these poor Jews looked on the cigarette as a piece of luxury which they could not possibly afford.
7.Still, a white skin is always fairly conspicuous.
However, a white-skinned European is always easy to be noticed.
8.In a tropical landscape one’s eye takes in everything except the human beings.
If you take a look at the natural scenery in a tropical region, you see everything but the
human beings.
9.No one would think of running cheap trips to the Distressed Areas.
No one would think of organizing cheap trips for the tourists to visit the poor slum areas(for these trips would not be interesting).
10.For nine-tenths of the people the reality of life is an endless, backbreaking struggle to wring a
little food out of an eroded soil.
For ninety percent of the people,Life is very hard. By working extremely hard, they can only produce a little food from the poor soil.
11.She accepted her status as an old woman, that is to say as a beast of burden.
She took it for granted that as an old woman she was the lowest in the community, that she was only fit for doing heavy work and carrying heavy burdens like an animal.
12.People with brown skins are next door to invisible.
People with brown skins are almost invisible.
13.The splendid bodies were hidden in reach-me-down khaki uniforms.
They were wearing ready—made khaki uniforms which hid their beautiful well—built bodies.
14.How long before they turn their guns in the other direction?
How much longer before they turn their guns around and attack us?
15.Every white man there had this thought stowed somewhere or other in his mind.
Every white man had this thought hidden somewhere in his mind.
Translation
1.When you walk through a town like this—two hundred thousand inhabitants of whom at
least twenty thousand own literally nothing except the rags they stand up in—when you see
how the people live, and still more how easily they die, it is always difficult to believe that you are walking among human beings.
当你徒步走过这样的城镇---在20万当地居民中，至少2万人除了罩在身上的一块破布之外，其他一无所有---当你看到这些人如何生存，又如何轻易地死去时，你永远难以相信自己是在人类当中穿行。
2.When you go through the Jewish quarters you gather some idea of what the medieval
ghettoes were probably like.
当你经过犹太人居住区时，你可能就会了解中世纪的犹太人区大概是个什么样子。
3.Many of the streets are a good deal less than six feet wide, the houses are completely
windowless, and sore-eyed children cluster everywhere in unbelievable numbers, like clouds of flies.
这儿的许多街道还不及六英尺宽；而房子则没有窗户；眼睛红肿的孩子成群结队，像一群群的苍蝇，四处可见，多得令人难以置信。
4.Even a blind man somewhere at the back of one of the booths heard a rumour of cigarettes
and came crawling out, groping in the air with his hand.
甚至一位铺子的后面盲人也听到了发烟的消息，从铺子后面爬了出来，手在空中胡乱摸索着。
5.Ah, that’s only for show! They’re all money lenders really.
啊，那只不过是装装样子。他们其实都是放债的债主。
6.In just the same way, a couple of hundred years ago, poor old women used to be burned for
witchcraft when they could not even work enough magic to get themselves a square meal.
想想与这相同的一幕吧：几百年前，常有些可怜的老妇人因为拥有巫术而被烧死，但她们却甚至没有办法利用自己的巫术来让自己饱餐一顿。
7.It takes in the dried-up soil, the prickly pear, the palm tree and the distant muntain, but it
always misses the peasant hoeing at his patch.
人们可以看到干巴巴的土地、仙人掌、棕榈树，还有远处连绵的群山，但往往遗漏了在地里耕作的农夫。
8.Most of Morocco is so desolate that no wild animal bigger than a hare can live on it.
摩洛哥的大部分土地都荒无人烟，能够在这里侥幸存活的野生动物没有比野兔更大的。
9.Except for a day or two after the rare rainstorms there is never enough water.
除了罕见的暴风雨过后的一两天之外，其余时间这里都缺水。
10.It seems to be generally the case in primitive communities that the women, when they get
beyond a certain age, shrink to the size of children.
在原始社会里，妇女们到达一定年龄之后，身材通常会缩成孩子般大小，这种现象似乎很普遍。
Lesson4
Paraphrase
1.A nice enough young fellow, you understand, but nothing upstairs.
He is a nice enough young fellow, you know, but he is empty-headed.
2.Fads, I submit, are the very negation of reason.
A passing fashion or craze, in my opinion, shows a complete lack of reason.
3.I should have known they’d come back when the Charleston came back.
I ought to have known that raccoon coat would come back to fashion when the Charleston dance, which was popular in the 1920s, came back.
4.”All the Big Men on Campus are wearing them. Where’ve you been?”
All the important and fashionable men on compus are wearing them. How come you don’t know?
5.My brain, that precision instrument, slipped into high gear.
My brain, which is a precision instrument, began to work at a high speed.
6.With one omission, Polly fitted these specifications perfectly.
Except for one thing(intelligence)Polly had all other requirements.
7.She was not yet of pin-up proportions, but I felt sure that time would supply the lack.
She was not as beautiful as those girls in posters, but I felt sure she would become beautiful enough after some time.
8.In fact, she veered in the opposite direction.
Actually, she was in the opposite direction, that is, she is not intelligent but rather stupid.
9.“In other words, if you were out of the picture, the field would be open. Is that
right?”
If you are no longer involved with her, others would be free to compete to get her as a girlfriend.
10.Back and forth his head swiveled, desire waxing, resolution waning.
He turned his head back and forth, and his desire for the raccoon coat was growing, while his determination to have his girl became weaker.
11.This loomed as a project of no small dimensions.
This appears to me a great and hard task with little possibility of achievement.
12.Admittedly it was not a prospect fraught with hope, but I decided to give it
one more try.
One must admit the outcome does not look very hopeful, but I decided to try one more time.
13.There is a limit to what flesh and blood can bear.
There is a limit to what any human being can bear.
14.I was not Pygmalion; I was Frankenstein, and my monster had me by the throat.
I planned to be Pygmalion, to fashion an ideal wife for myself, but I turned out
to be Frankenstein, because Polly ultimately rejected me and ruined my plan.
15.Frantically I fought back the tide of panic surging through me.
Desperately I tried to stop the feeling of panic that was overwhelming me.
16.You would go far to find another so agreeable.
It is difficult for you to find anyone to get along with you.
17.I hid my exasperation.
I did’t show my anger.
18.I dashed perspiration from my brow.
I swept off perspiration from my brow and thrown it away.
Translation
1.My brain was as powerful as a dynamo, as precise as a chemist’s scales as
penetrating as a scalpel.(Para.1)
我的大脑如发电机一样发达，像化学家的天平一样精确，像手术刀一样锋利。
2.To be swept up in every new craze that comes along, to surrender yourself to
idiocy just because everybody else is doing it ---this, to me, is the acme of mindlessness.(Para.2)
见到一种新鲜的东西就跟着学，因为别人都这样做，自己也进去傻干---这对于我而言，简直愚蠢至极。
3.Let me emphasize that my desire for this young woman was not emotional in
nature .(Para.20)
我强调一下，我想得到这妙龄少女并不是情感的驱动使然。
4.It is, after all, easier to make a beautiful dumb girl smart than to make an
ugly smart girl beautiful.(Para.24)
毕竟，使一个漂亮的笨姑娘变得聪明比使一个聪明的丑姑娘变得漂亮要容易些。
5.He was a torn man. First he looked at the coat with the expression of a waif
at a bakery window. Then be turn away and set his jaw resolutely.(Para.47) 他神情不安，先是用面包店窗前的流浪儿的那种神情望着那件皮大衣。然后转过头，坚定地咬紧牙关。
6.Maybe somewhere in the extinct crater of her mind, a few embers still
smoldered .(Para.95)
说不定她头脑中死火山口某处还有闷燃的余烬。
7.After all, surgeons have X-rays to guide them during an operation, lawyers to
guide them during a trial, carpenters have blueprints to guide them when they are building a house.(Para.102)
毕竟，外科医生在做手术时可以看X光片，律师在审案时可以看辩护状，木匠在造房子时可以看蓝图。
8.If Madame Curie had not happened to leave a photographic plate in a drawer with
a chunk of pitchblende, the world today would not know about radium.
如果居里夫人没有把一张照相底片放在装有沥青铀矿石的抽屉里，那么今天的世人就不会知道镭了。
9.Suddenly, a glimmer of intelligence---the first I had seen---came into her
eyes.(Para.115)
突然，一道智慧的光芒—我第一次看见-在她的眼中闪现。
10.Heartened by the knowledge that Polly was not altogether a cretin, I began a
long, patient review of all I had told her.(Para.120)
知道波利并不完全是个白痴，我感到很振奋，于是，我便开始把对她讲过的一切，长时间、耐心地复习了一遍。
高级英语第一册详细讲解
Lesson one The Middle Eastern Bazaar 一．Background information 二．Brief overview and writing style This text is a piece of description. In this article, the author describes a vivid and live scene of noisy hilarity of the Middle Eastern Bazaar to readers. At first, he describes the general atmosphere of the bazaar. The entrance of the bazaar is aged and noisy. However, as one goes through the bazaar, the noise the entrance fades away. One of the peculiarities of the Eastern bazaar is that shopkeepers dealing in the same kind of goods gather in the same area. Then the author introduces some strategies for bargaining with the seller in the bazaar which are quite useful. After that he describes some impressive specific market of the bazaar particularly includ ing the copper-smiths market, the carpet-market, the spice-market, the food-market, the dye-market, the pottery-market and the carpenter‘s market which honeycomb the bazaar. The typical animal in desert----camels----can also attract attention by their disdainful expressions. To the author the most unforgettable thing in the bazaar is the place where people make linseed oil. Hence he describes this complicated course with great details. The author‘s vivid and splendid description takes readers back to hundreds of thousands of years age to the aged middle eastern bazaar, which gives the article an obvious diachronic and spatial sense. The appeal to readers‘visual and hearing sense throughout the description is also a marked feature of this piece of writing. In short, being a Westerner, the author views the oriental culture and civilization as old and backward but interesting and fantastic. Through careful observation and detailed comparison, the author depicts some new and original peculiarities of the Middle Eastern bazaar which are unique and distinguished. 三．Detailed study of the text Paragraph 1 the general atmosphere of the bazaar 1. The Middle Eastern bazaar takes you back…of years: 1) Middle East: generally referring to the area from Afghanistan to Egypt, including the Arabian Peninsula, Cyprus, and Asiatic Turkey. 2) A bazaar is an oriental market-place where a variety of goods is sold. The word perhaps comes from the Persian word bazar.（中东和印度等的）集市，市场 Paraphrase: The bazaar can be traced back to many centuries ago. The architecture was ancient, the bricks and stones were aged and the economy was a handicraft economy which no longer existed in the West. 2. The one I am thinking of particularly is entered…: 1) is entered..: The present tense used here is called ―historical present(历史现在时)‖. It is used for vividness. 2) Gothic: of a style of building in Western Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries, with pointed arches , arched roofs, tall thin pillars, and stained glass windows. 3) aged: having existed long; very old 3. Y ou pass from the heat and glare of a big open square into a cool, dark cavern…: 1) Here ―the heat‖is contrasted with ―cool‖, ―glare‖with ―dark‖, and ―open square‖with ―cavern‖. 2) glare: strong, fierce, unpleasant light, not so agreeable and welcome as ―bright sunlight‖.强光， 耀眼的光 3) ―cavern‖here does not really mean a cave or an underground chamber. From the text we can see it is a long, narrow, dark street of workshops and shops with some sort of a roof over them.
英语专业高级英语1课后paraphrase答案
1) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. 3) They narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down. 4) He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining. 5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.
1) Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them. 2) The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler. 3) The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt. 4) I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks. 5) The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.
高英课本课后翻译答案
这是我整理的，希望对大家有用。蓝色部分是重点词汇。 第一课 1、一条蜿蜒的小路隐没在树荫深处。 A winding path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2、集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有。 At the bazaar, there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3、我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。 I really don’t know what it is that has made him so angry. 4、新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，可有精细、复杂的传统图案。 The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. … 5、在山的那一边是一望无际的大草原。 Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6、他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。 They decided to buy that house with a garage attached. 7、教师们坚持对学生严格要求。 The teachers make a point of be ing strict with the students. 8、这个小女孩很喜欢她的父亲。 The girl is very much attached to her father. 9、为了实现四个现代化，我们认为有必要学习国外的先进科学技术。 To achieve the four modernization, we make a point of learn ing from the advanced science and technology of other countries. | 10、黄昏临近时，天渐渐暗下来了。 As dusk fell, daylight faded away. 11徒工仔细地观察他的师傅，然后照着干。 The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit. 12、吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具。 Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner.
高级英语复习资料
00600《高级英语》复习资料 重要词组总汇 In return 作为（对某物）的付款或回报What do we give them in return. Conceive of 想像、认为 I laughed to myself at the men and the ladies. Who never conceived of us billion-dollar Babies（俚语：人）。 对于那些认为我们从不会成为腰缠万贯的巨富的先生和女士们，我们总是暗自嘲笑他们。 Scores of 很多Scores of young people. Strike sb. as … 给某人留下印象make an impression on sb These conclusion strike me as reasonable.我认为他们的话是合情合理的 Drop out 脱离传统社会 Ever since 自从 In hopes of 怀着…希望 Ever since civilization began，certain individuals（人）have tried to run away from it in hopes of finding a simpler，more pastoral田园的，and more peaceful life Support oneself 自食其力 Run out of 没有，用完，耗尽 Our planet is running out of noble savages and unsullied landscapes. 我们地球上高尚的野蛮人和未玷污的地方越来越少 the other way （round）相反 come off 成功These are the ones whose revolutions did not come off. In need of 需要 It dawns on a familiar, workaday place,still in need of groceries and sewage disposal. 它洒在一个司空见惯，平凡庸 碌的地方，一个仍然无法摆脱食品 杂货，污水处理的地方。 In short supply 供应不足，短缺 Break down 瓦解，崩溃Broke down our resolve. 丧失了我们的决 心 Out of work 失业 dawn on sb. 逐渐明白It dawned on us rather suddenly that the number of passengers on the small spaceship we inhabit is doubling about every forty years. Come down （from…）（to…） 从一处来到另一处 Eat sth. up 吃光 In profusion 大量地 She had magnificent高尚的华 丽的blonde hair，in profusion. Take a shot 猜测 As a point of departure 起点As doctors often do I take a trial shot at it as a point of departure.作为医生我 经常根据猜测可能出现的总是进行 提问 as yet 到现在为止As yet，no man has set foot on Mars.到目前为 止还没有人登上火星。 Get somewhere 有进展，取得 一些成就 If only 只要If only they wouldn‘t use the word “hurt” I might be able to get somewhere. Up to sb. 取决于某人 So long as 只要 Fall in love with 爱上 After all，I had already fallen in love with the savage brat野蛮的乳臭 未干是小孩，the parents were contemptible to me. Let out 发出（叫喊） She let out a scream of terror.她 发出恐怖的叫喊。 Hold sb. down 控制住某人，压 制某人I tried to hold myself down but I couldn‘t. Open up 张开 She open up for an instant but before I could see anything she came down again and gripped the wooden blade between her molars.臼齿 Reduce sth. to 将…化为（变成） She reduced spatula压舌板to splinters碎片before I could get it out Through with. 结束We are going to through with this. Go at sth. 努力做某事 He went at the job with a lot of energy. 他工作卖力 Tear sb/sth apart 严厉地批 评…，彻底毁灭… I could have torn the child apart in my own fury 狂怒暴怒and enjoyed it. Bred of … 由…造成 But a blind fury不顾一切的狂 怒，a feeling of adult shame，bred of a longing for muscular release are the operative.由于渴望释放男人的 体力而产生的不理智的愤怒，和成 年人的羞辱而使我继续下去，坚持 到底。 On the defensive 采取守势She had been on the defensive before but now she attacked. Fly at 冲上去攻击某人Tried to get off her father‘s lap and fly at me while tears of defeat blinded her eyes. Come to light 为人所知New evidence has recently come to light At one‘s request 应某人之请求 An anonymous 匿名的doctor claimed to have killed a 20-year-old cancer patient at her own request. Rumble隆隆声，抱怨声on 继 续下去
高级英语paraphrase
Lesson 4 (1)She think her sister has feld life always in the palm of one hand... She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life. (2)”no” is a word the world never learned to say to her. She could always have anything she wanted, and life was extremely generous to her. (3)Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue. The famous and popular TV talk host, Johnny Carson has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me. (4)It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight... It seems to me that I have talked to them always ready to leave as quickly as possible. (5)She washed us in a river of make-believe... She imposed on us lots of falsity. (6)burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn’t necessarily need to know Imposed on us a lot of knowledge that is totally useless to us. (7)Like good looks and money,quickness passed her by. She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking rich. (8)A dress down to the ground,in this hot weather. Dee wore a very long dress even on such a hot day. (9)You can see me trying to move a second or two before I make it. You can see me trying to move my body a couple of seconds before I finally manage to push myself up. (10)Anyhow,he soon gives up on Maggie. Soon he stops trying to shake hands with Maggie. (11)Though,in fact,I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the branches. In fact, I could have traced it far back before the Civil War along the branches of the family tree.
高级英语第三版第一册课后答案
高英课内考点：第一课：Paraphrase 1、we’re elevated 23 feet. Our house is 23 feet above sea level. 2、The place has been here since 1915,and no hurricane has ever bothered it. The house was built in 1915,and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it. 3、We can batten down and ride it out. We can make the necessary preparation and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4、The generator was doused,and the lights went out. Water got into the generator,it stopped working.As a result all lights were put out. 5、Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars! 6、The electrical systems had been killed by water.
The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed by water. 7、John watched the water lap at the steps,and felt a crushing guilt. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps,he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland. 8、Get us through this mess,will You? Oh,God,please help us to get through this dangerous situation. 9、She carried on alone for a few bars;then her voice trailed away. She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped. 10、Janis had just one delayed reaction. Janis didn’t show any fear on the spot during the storm,but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. 英译汉： 1、But,like thousands of others in the coastal communities,John was reluctant to abandon his home unless the family----his wife,Janis,and their seven children,aged 3 to 11---was clearly endangered.
高级英语第一册-课后Paraphrase汇总
Paraphrase: L1: 1.Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. 2.Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. 3.They narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down. 4.He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining. 5.As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear. L2: 1.Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them. 2.The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler. 3.The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimino and the miniskirt. 4.I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks. 5.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was/ 6.After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible. 7.I was about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these last words sank in, jolting me out of sad reverie. 8.I thought somehow I had been spared. L3: 1.The prospect of a good catch looked bleak. 2.He moved his finger back in time to the ice of two decades ago. 3.Keeps its engines running to prevent the metal parts from freeze-locking together.
高级英语第一册Unit12 课后练习题答案
THE LOONS 课后习题答案/answer I . 1)The Tonnerres were poor The basis of their dwelling was a small square cabin made of poles and mud, which had been built some fifty years before. As the Tonnerres had increased in number, their settlement had been added, until thc clearing at the foot of the town hill was a chaos of lean-tos, wooden packing cases, warped lumber, discarded car tyres, ramshackle chicken coops, tangled strands of barbed wire and rusty tin cans. 2)Sometimes, one of them would get involved in a fight on Main Street and be put for the night in the barred cell underneath the Court House. 3)Because she had had tuberculosis of the bone, and should have a couple of months rest to get better. 4)Her mother first objected to take Piquette along because she was afraid that the girl would spread the disease to her children and she believed that the girl was not hygienic. She then agreed to do so because she preferred Piquette to the narrator's grandmother, who promised not to go along with the family and decided to stay in the city if the girl was taken along. 5)The cottage was called Macleod, their family name. The scenery there was quite beautiful with all kinds of plants and animals at the lakeside. 6)The narrator knew that maybe Piquette was an Indian descendant who knew the woods quite well, so she tried to ask Piquette to go and play in the wood and tell her stories about woods. 7)Because Piquette thought the narrator was scorning and showing contempt for her Indian ancestors, which was just opposite to her original intention. 8)Because the narrator felt somewhat guilty. Piquette stayed most of the time in the cottage and hardly played with the narrator. At the same time, she felt there was in Piquette something strange and unknown and unfathomable. 9)That was the very rare chance she was unguarded and unmasked, so that the author could perceive her inner world. 10)Her full name is Vanessa Macleod. 11)Just as the narrator's father predicted, the loons would go away when more cottages were built at the lake with more people moving in. The loons disappeared as nature was ruined by civilization. In a similar way, Piquette and her people failed to find their position in modern society. Ⅱ. 1)who looked deadly serious, never laughed 2)Sometimes old Jules, or his son Lazarus, would get involved in a rough, noisy quarrel or fight on a Saturday night after much drinking of liquor. 3)She often missed her classes and had little interest in schoolwork. 4)I only knew her as a person who would make other people feel ill at ease. 5)She lived and moved somewhere within my range of sight (Although I saw her, I paid little attention to her). 6)If my mother had to make a choice between Grandmother Macleod and
高英第一册第五课写作手法
Comment on writing skills In the passage “S peech on Hitler’s invasion of the U.S.S.R.” ,Churchill used many writings skills to make his speech more powerful, persuasive and impression .Here I will analyze some of the skills in the speech. I Rhetoric i. Alliteration For instance ,“I see also the dull, drilled, docile brutish masses of the Hun soldiery plodding on like a swarm of crawling locusts”“...Russian fighting for his hearth and home...”In these sentences ,“dull ,drilled, docile ”and “hearth and home ”each have the same start words“d” and“h” .It has to do with the sound rather than the sense of words for effect so that makes his speech sound more powerful. It is a device that repeats the same sound at frequent intervals and since the sound repeated is usually the initial consonant sound . ii Onomatopoeia It is a device that uses words which imitate the sounds made by an object (animate or inanimate), or which are associated with or suggestive of some action or movement. In paragraph 8,we can see the two words “clanking, heel-clicking”,“clanking ”refers to the sounds of swords and sabers , and “ heel-clicking ”means the heel sounds of Nazi . These two words makes audience easily hatred of Hitler’s Nazi regime. II Specific words Churchill pays particular attention to choose the words. i Absolute-sounding words In paragraph ten, he said,“…Hitler and every vestige of the Nazi régime.” “We will never parley, we will never negotiate with Hitler or any of his gang .”Absolute words like “ever ,never, any” all strengthen his voice. ii Formal words Churchill replaced simple ,everyday words with the italicized words .e.g. “There only remained the task of c omposing it”,”Composing it ”means “preparing”;“H e devoted the whole day to it…”here ,“devoted”refers to “spent…on it”etc .These italicized words makes his speech more powerful. To sum up, in this speech, there are many writing skills such as use biblical allusion ,use six “I see”
高级英语第一册课文
高级英语第一册课文 1.The Middle Eastern Bazaar The Middle Eastern bazaar takes you back hundreds --- even thousands --- of years. The one I am thinking of particularly is entered by a Gothic - arched gateway of aged brick and stone. You pass from the heat and glare of a big, open square into a cool, dark cavernwhich extends as far as the eye can see, losing itself in the shadowy distance. Little donkeys with harmoniously tinkling bells thread their way among the throngsof people entering and leaving the bazaar. The roadway is about twelve feet wide, but it is narrowed every few yards by little stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. The din of the stall-holder; crying their wares, of donkey-boys and porters clearing a way for themselves by shouting vigorously, and of would-be purchasers arguing and bargaining is continuous and makes you dizzy. Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. The earthen floor, beaten hard by countless feet, deadens the sound of footsteps, and the vaulted mud-brick walls and roof have hardly any sounds to echo. The shop-keepers speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers, overwhelmed by the sepulchral atmosphere, follow suit . One of the peculiarities of the Eastern bazaar is that shopkeepers dealing in the same kind of goods do not scatter themselves over the bazaar, in order to avoid competition, but collect in the same area, so