小升初英语阅读理解题及答案【解析】 (6)

小升初英语阅读理解题及答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解。

In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. Some football teams will have games there. The World Cup makes more and more people interested in(对……感兴趣)football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing football and watching football games. Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Are you a football fan(迷)? Who is your favourite football player?

（1）Football is the most popular sport. Because ________.

A. many countries have wonderful teams

B. there are many football players

C. teenagers like to play football

（2）The World Cup is held every ________.

A. three years

B. four years

C. five years

（3）Some football teams will have ________at the World Cup.

A. gifts

B. names

C. games

（4）They paste the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Because ________.

A. it's fun

B. they love their favourite players

C. football is a popular sport

（5）Are you a football fan?

________

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）C

（4）B

（5）Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动。

（1）细节阅读，根据This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). 得知很多国家有精彩的足球队，故选A。

（2）细节阅读，根据The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. 得知没四年举行一次。故选B。

（3）细节阅读，根据Some football teams will have games there. 得知一些足球队在那儿举行足球赛，故选C。

（4）细节阅读，根据Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.得知他们喜欢他们最喜欢的运动员，故选B。

（5）句意：你是足球迷吗？根据实际情况回答，肯定或者否定，故答案为Yes, I am. /No,

I'm not.

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择和回答。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误

Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. His father was a craftsman, too. He usually worked with his father and learned a lot from him. One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf.

He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. He thought he could make a tool with teeth to cut things quickly. That was a saw. People still use the tool today.

（1）Lu Ban is a famous craftsman today.

（2）Lu Ban's father's hand was hurt by a leaf one day.

（3）Lu Ban found many sharp teeth on the leaf.

（4）People still use the saw today.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲁班怎样发明锯的故事。

（1）句意：鲁班是当今著名的工匠。根据Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. 可知鲁班很久以前是中国著名的工匠，故答案为错误。

（2）句意：鲁班父亲的手有一天被树叶弄伤了。根据One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf. 可知鲁班的手有一天被树叶弄伤了，故答案为错误。

（3）句意：鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙。根据 He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. 可知鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙，故答案为正确。

（4）句意：今天人们仍在使用锯子。根据 People still use the tool today. 可知今天人们仍在使用锯子，故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

3．阅读理解阅读理解

Mike: Those shoes in the window are nice! Let's have a look.

Wu Yifan: What size are your shoes, Mike?

Mike: Size 7.

Wu Yifan: Size 7? That's so small.

Mike: In China I wear size 38 shoes.

Wu Yifan: Oh! Your feet are bigger than mine. My shoes are size 37.

Mike: Really? You look taller than me.

Wu Yifan: But I think you are heavier. How heavy are you?

Mike: I'm 48 kilograms.

Wu Yifan: Yes, you're heavier. I'm 46 kilograms.

（1）What size are Mike's shoes?

（2）Whose feet are bigger, Mike or Wu Yifan?

（3）How heavy is Mike?

（4）How heavy is Wu Yifan?

（5）Who is heavier, Mike or Wu Yifan?

【答案】（1）In China Mike wears size 38 shoes.

（2）Mike's feet are bigger than Wu Yifan's.

（3）Mike is 48 kilograms.

（4）Wu Yifan is 46 kilograms.

（5）Mike is heavier than Wu Yifan.

【解析】【分析】这是一篇Mike和吴亦凡谈论鞋号和体重的对话。

（1）根据对话 Mike: In China I wear size 38 shoes.（迈克：在中国我穿38码鞋。）可是是38码鞋。故答案为： In China Mike wears size 38 shoes.

（2）根据对话Wu Yifan: Oh! Your feet are bigger than mine.（吴亦凡：哦！你的脚比我的大。）可知Mike的大。故答案为： Mike's feet are bigger than Wu Yifan's.

（3）根据对话Mike: I'm 48 kilograms.（Mike：我48公斤。）可知48公斤。故答案为：Mike is 48 kilograms.

（4）根据对话 Wu Yifan: Yes, you're heavier. I'm 46 kilograms.（吴亦凡：是，你很重。我46公斤。）可知46公斤。故答案为： Wu Yifan is 46 kilograms.

（5）根据对话 Wu Yifan: Yes, you're heavier.（吴亦凡：是，你更重。）可知Mike更重。故答案为： Mike is heavier than Wu Yifan.

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读对话，然后根据对话来回答问题。

4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下面的句子是否与短文相符Last holiday in winter, I went to Hainan with my parents. The beach was so nice.I ate lots of sea food there. I took some beautiful pictures of the sea. I bought many postcards for my friends. It wasn't cold in winter. We went swimming every day. My father bought a white T-shirt and my mother bought a purple dress. （1）I went to Hainan with my parents last summer.

（2）I took some beautiful pictures of the sea.

（3）I bought many postcards for my families.

（4）We went swimming in winter there. It's wasn't cold.

（5）My mother bought a white T-shirt there.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述作者到海南旅游的经历。

（1）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 去年夏天我和父母去了海南。根据短文叙述 Last holiday in winter, I went to Hainan with my parents. (去年寒假，我和父母去了海南。)可知是在冬季。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（2）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 我照了一些大海的美丽照片。根据短文叙述I took some beautiful pictures of the sea. （我照了一些大海的美丽照片。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（3）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 我为家人买了许多贺卡。根据短文叙述I bought many postcards for my friends.（我为朋友们买了许多贺卡。）可知是为朋友们，题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（4）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 在那儿我们冬季去游泳了。天气不冷。根据短文叙述It wasn't cold in winter. We went swimming every day.（冬季天气不冷。我们天天去游泳。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（5）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 我妈妈在那里买了一条白色的T恤衫。根据短文叙述 My father bought a white T-shirt (我爸爸买了一条白色的T恤衫。)可知是爸爸，题目叙述错误，故答案为: 错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要仔细阅读短文，掌握短文叙述细节，然后根据叙述判断正误。

5．阅读理解阅读理解

Hello, I'm Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. I'm 12 years old. She is 13 years old. She is one year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is 1.52 metres. I am 1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. She is heavier than me. I wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35 shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.

（1）Amy and Lingling are .

A. in the same family

B. sisters

C. in the same school

（2）Amy is one year than Lingling.

A. old

B. younger

C. older

（3）Lingling is than Amy.

A. smarter

B. taller

C. shorter

（4）Lingling is than Amy.

A. heavier

B. thinner

C. smaller

（5）—Whose feet are bigger, Amy's or Lingling's?

—

A. Amy's feet are bigger.

B. Lingling's feet are bigger.

C. We don't know.

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）C

（4）A

（5）A

【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者Amy和她的好朋友玲玲情况的短文.

（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述We are in the same school.(我们在同一所学校.) 可知C选项正确. 故答案为: C.

（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I'm 12 years old. She is 13 years old. {我(Amy)12岁了.她(Lingling)13岁了.} 可知Amy年轻一岁.A选项和C选项都是年龄大, 只有B是年轻. 故答案为: B.

（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述But she is shorter than me. (可是她比我矮.)可知应填shorter"更矮". A选项是意思是: 更聪明, B选项是: 更高. 都不适合. 故答案为: C.

（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述She is heavier than me.(她比我更重. )可知应填heavier"更重", thinner是"更瘦", smaller是"更小"不适合. 故答案为: A.

（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述My feet are bigger than hers.(我的脚比她的大.)可知Amy 的脚大. 故答案为: A.

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 阅读时可以边阅读边总结, 然后根据短文来判断题目的正误. ,

6．阅读理解阅读理解

Zhang Peng：Hi, Wang Ping. You look fine. How heavy are you?

Wang Ping：I'm 48 kilograms. You are thinner than me, but you look taller than before. How tall are you?

Zhang Peng：I'm 1.6 metres and 45 kilograms.

Wang Ping：Oh, really? You are 0.05 metres taller than me. But I'm 3 kilograms heavier than you. You should eat more.

Zhang Peng：OK, I will. Thank you.

（1）Zhang Peng is ________ than Wang Ping.

A. taller

B. shorter

C. longer

（2）Wang Ping is ________ than Zhang Peng.

A. thinner

B. heavier

C. smaller

（3）Wang Ping is ________ kilograms.

A. 42

B. 48

C. 45

（4）Wang Ping is ________ metres tall.

A. 1. 55

B. 1. 50

C. 1. 6

（5）Zhang Peng should eat________.

A. smaller

B. little

C. more

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）B

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】这是一篇对比身高和体重的对话.

（1）这是细节理解, 根据对话叙述Wang Ping：Oh, really? You are 0.05 metres taller than me. (王平: 真的吗? 你比我高0.05米.)可知应填taller. 故答案为: A.

（2）这是细节理解, 根据对话叙述Wang Ping：Oh, really? You are 0.05 metres taller than me. But I'm 3 kilograms heavier than you. (王平: 真的吗? 你比我高0.05米. 可是我比你重3公斤.)可知应填heavier. 故答案为: B.

（3）这是细节理解, 根据对话叙述Wang Ping：I'm 48 kilograms.(王平: 我48公斤.)可知应填48. 故答案为: B.

（4）这是推理计算题, 根据对话叙述I'm 1.6 metres(我1.6米.)和You are 0.05 metres taller than me.(你比我高0.05米.)可知高1.55米. 故答案为: A.

（5）这是推理计算题, 根据对话叙述You should eat more.(你应该多吃点.)可知应填more. 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 一般题目注意细节, 填上合适的选项即可, 对于计算的一定要细心.

7．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。

Today is Saturday. It's a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the park. There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. There is a bridge over the river. They take some pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want to climb mountains, but they have no time.

（1）John and Jim go to a nature ________today.

（2）There is a beautiful lake ________the forest in the park.

（3）John and Jim see some fish ________ the lake.

（4）John and Jim take pictures on the ________.

（5）They want to ________ mountains, but they have no time.

【答案】（1）park

（2）near

（3）in

（4）bridge

（5）climb

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和Jim去自然公园的情况。

（1）根据短文叙述 John and Jim go to a nature park. （John和Jim去了自然公园。）可知应填park。故答案为：park。

（2）根据短文叙述There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填near。故答案为：near。

（3）根据短文叙述There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填fish。故答案为：fish。

（4）根据短文叙述 They take some pictures on the bridge. （他们在桥上拍了一些照片。）可知应填bridge。故答案为：bridge。

（5）根据短文叙述 They want to climb mountains, but they have no time. （他们想要爬山，但是他们没有时间。）可知应填climb。故答案为：climb。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来补全句子。

8．阅读理解阅读理解

Ted is a student. He is my best friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning. He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.

（1）Ted and I are good ________.

（2）Where will Ted go on Saturday afternoon?

（3）Can Ted play badminton?

（4）Will Ted go to learn English this Sunday afternoon?

（5）When will Ted play computer games?

【答案】（1）friends

（2）The bookstore.

（3）Yes, he can.

（4）No, he won't.

（5）This Sunday evening.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德周末的日常生活。

（1）根据 Ted is a student. He is my best friend. 可知泰德我是好朋友， friends朋友，故答案为 friends .

（2）句意：泰德星期六下午去哪儿？根据He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. 可知他这个星期六下午要去书店，故答案为 The bookstore.

（3）句意：泰德会打羽毛球吗？根据 He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. 可知肯定回答，故答案为 Yes, he can.

（4）句意：泰德这个星期天下午会去学英语吗？根据He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. 可知否定回答，故答案为 No, he won't.

（5）句意：泰德什么时候玩电脑游戏？根据 He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening. 可知他这个星期天晚上要玩电脑游戏，故答案为 This Sunday evening.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句，写出答语。

9．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

One day, the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came across an old friend in the street in New York. "Mr. Einstein," said the friend. "it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!" "It doesn't matter," answered Einstein. "Nobody knows me here in New York." Seven years passed, and they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade him into getting a new one. "There is no need now." said Einstein. "Everyone here knows me."

（1）Albert Einstein was a famous American scientist.

（2）Einstein's overcoat looked very old.

（3）Einstein still wore the same old overcoat when he became world famous.

（4）His friend thought Einstein didn't need a new overcoat.

（5）This story tells us that Einstein did not pay attention to the superficial (丧面的) things. 【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述爱因斯坦的生活轶事。

（1）句意：爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。根据短文叙述Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then .（到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：爱因斯坦的外套看起来很旧。根据短文叙述"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：爱因斯坦仍然穿着同一件旧外套，当他世界著名时。根据短文叙述Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. （到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家，但是他仍然穿着那件旧外套。。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：他的朋友认为爱因斯坦不需要一件新外套。根据短文叙述"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：这个故事告诉我们爱因斯坦不注重表面的东西。根据整篇短文，可知爱因斯坦不注重外套的新旧，他不注重外在的东西。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。

10．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Tomorrow is Sunday. It will be sunny and warm. We are going to have a picnic. I will bring some fruit and biscuits. Xiaomei will bring five bottles of water. Dongdong will bring his basketball. We

will play basketball together. We will have a good time.

（1）Today is Saturday.

（2）I will bring some candies and biscuits.

（3）Xiaomei will bring four bottles of water.

（4）We will play basketball together.

（5）It will be Sunny and hot tomorrow.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是谈论明天要去野餐的计划。

（1）句意：今天是星期六。根据短文叙述 Tomorrow is Sunday.（明天是星期日。）可知今天星期六。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：我将带一些糖果和饼干。根据短文叙述 I will bring some fruit and biscuits.（我将带一些水果和饼干。）可知没有糖果，题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：小美将带四瓶水。根据短文叙述 Xiaomei will bring five bottles of water. （小美将带5瓶水。）可知是5瓶水，题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：我们将一起打篮球。根据短文叙述 We will play basketball together. （我们将一起打篮球。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：明天天气将晴朗又炎热。根据短文叙述 It will be sunny and warm. （天气将晴朗又温暖。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文判断正误。

小升初英语阅读题及答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

Hi, I'm Lisa. Look at the picture of my family. There are four people in my family. We live in Russia. Next month, we are going to travel around China. We are going to stay for ten days. We are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street. They are all in Beijing. I hope we have fun time.

（1）Whose picture is this?

A. Lisa's.

B. Lily's.

C. Linda's.

（2）Where do they live?

A. China.

B. America.

C. Russia.

（3）Which country are they going next month?

A. China.

B. America.

C. Russia.

（4）How long are they going to stay?

A. Ten days.

B. A week.

C. A month.

（5）Where are they going in China?

A. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall.

B. Wangfujing Street.

C. A and B

【答案】（1）A

（2）C

（3）A

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：介绍丽萨下月去中国的旅行计划。

（1）根据Hi, I'm Lisa. Look at the picture of my family可知这张图片是丽萨的。故选A。（2）根据We live in Russia.可知主人公们在俄罗斯居住。故选C。

（3）根据Next month, we are going to travel around China. 可知主人公们下个月打算去中国旅行。故选A。

（4）根据We are going to stay for ten days.可知主人公们打算待10天时间。故选A。

（5）根据We are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street.可知主人公们打算去故宫，长城还有王府井。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

2．阅读理解阅读理解

What do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit or dessert（甜点）after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions. They are from a school in，Xiamen. Here are the results（结果）.

（1）There are boys answering the questions.

A. 55

B. 30

C. 25

（2）All the students cat for dinner.

A. meat

B. vegelables

C. fruit

（3）Who likes dessert more?

A. Boys.

B. Girls.

C. Teachers.

（4）How many boys like eating fruit?

A. Five.

B. Ten.

C. Fifteen.

（5）Which one is TRCE?

A. All the girls like fruit and dessert very much.

B. Most boys love vegetables and fruit.

C. The boys have the same eating habits as the girls.

【答案】（1）B

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

（5）A

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格是，来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉，蔬菜，水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。

（1）句意：有男生回答问题。根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题，故答案为B.

（2）句意：所有学生都在吃饭。根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭，故答案为A.

（3）句意：谁更喜欢甜点？根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点，故答案为B.

（4）句意：有多少男孩喜欢吃水果？根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果，故答案为C.（5）句意：哪一个是正确的？根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉，水果和甜点，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. We must care about everything in life. There is something we should know.

First, say "hello" to people you meet, not only to teachers, but also to your friends and your classmates, and even your neighbors. Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. Third, don't laugh at others. That will be impolite and hurt them. Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. If others have something that they cannot say, they will be very embarrassed.

Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. When you are nice to people, they will be nice to you.

（1）Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy.

（2）It is very important to have good manners.

（3）We just take care of ourselves, and everything will be fine.

（4）We shouldn't ask others about their personal information.

（5）Good manners can help people to get on well with each other.

【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了礼貌在人生活中的重要性。

（1）句意：每个人都想有礼貌，但这并不容易。根据Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. 可知每个人都想有礼貌，但这并不容易，故答案为正确。（2）句意：礼貌是非常重要的。根据 Good manners make things easier. 可知礼貌是非常重要的，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：我们只是照顾好自己，一切都会好起来的。根据Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. 可知尽你所能帮助别人。那么每个人都会喜欢你的，故答案为错误。

（4）句意：我们不应该询问他人的个人信息。根据Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. 可知我们不应该询问他人的个人信息，故答案为正确。

（5）句意：良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处。根据Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. 可知良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处，故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

4．阅读理解读短文，选择正确的答案

There are many mice in a house. The man of the house gets a cat. The cat kills many of the mice. The oldest mouse says, "All the mice must come to my room and we will think what we can do about this cat."

All the mice come. Many mice speak, but none knows what to do. At last a young mouse stands up and says, "We must put a bell on that cat. Then the cat will not catch any more mice." Then the old mouse asks, "Who will put the bell on the cat?" No mouse answers. At last he says, "It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them."

（1）In the house there are many ________.

A. cats

B. dogs

C. mice

（2）One day all the mice come to ________.

A. the oldest mouse's room

B. the young mouse s room

C. the cat's room

（3）They will think __________ .

A. how to make friends with this cat

B. what they can do about this cat

C. how to eat the cat

（4）The young mouse wants to put a ________ on the cat.

A. flower

B. hat

C. bell

（5）"It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them." means "________".

A. 只说不做

B. 说到做到

C. 说起来容易做起来难

【答案】（1）C

（3）B

（4）C

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于老鼠的寓言故事。

（1）根据短文句子 There are many mice in a house.（房间里有许多老鼠。）可知是老鼠。C选项正确。故答案为: C。

（2）根据短文句子 The oldest mouse says, "All the mice must come to my room （最老的老鼠说：所有的老鼠都来到我的房间。）可知是到最老的老鼠房间。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（3）根据短文句子 we will think what we can do about this cat.（我们将想出我们可以对这只猫做什么。）可知是如何对付猫。B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（4）根据短文句子 At last a young mouse stands up and says, "We must put a bell on that cat. （最后一只年轻的老鼠站起来说“我们必须给猫戴个铃铛。”）可知戴铃铛。故答案为：C。（5） "It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them. 意思是“说起来容易做起来难。”可知C 选项正确。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来选择合适的选项。

5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

It's Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. It's near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.

（1）I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning.

（2）We get to the park by bike.

（3）Some boys are flying kites.

（4）I am watching boats. I like rowing boats.

（5）We are going to see a film tomorrow.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）1

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。

（1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like them.Rowing a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上我们将去看电影。故答案为：错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。