高中英语译林牛津版必修三第一单元基础知识巩固练习题(有答案)
译林牛津版高中英语必修三第一单元考试卷(带答案与解析)解答解析、考点详解.doc
译林牛津版高中英语必修三第一单元考试卷（带答案与解析）的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】talking with him, you ’ll find him an easy-going man. A ． OnceB ． UnlessC ． UntilD ． Before【答案】A【解析】句意: 一旦与他交流, 你就会发现他是一个随和的人。
once 意为“一旦”, 符合题意, 此句补充完整为: Once you are talking with him, you ’ll find him an easy-going man 。
2.【题文】This is not an economical way to get more water;, it is very expensive.A ． on the contraryB ． on the other handC ． in shortD ． in all【答案】A【解析】on the contrary 相反。
句意:这个获得更多水的方法不经济, 相反, 它很昂贵。
on the other hand 另一方面; in short 简言之; in all 总共。
只有A 项符合句意。
3.【题文】When he came back, he found his bagover the seat.A ． hangingB ． to hangC ． hungD ． being hung【答案】A【解析】find+宾语+宾语补足语, 其中hang 是不及物动词, 表示“挂着”, 用hanging 表示包的状态。
句意: 当他回来时, 他发现他的包就挂在座位的上方。
4.【题文】For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree.A ． in sightB ． on earthC ．at a distanceD ． in place【答案】A【解析】句意: 我周围绵延数里只有沙漠, 看不到一株植物或一棵树木。
牛津译林版(2020)高中英语必修第三册Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案解析)
牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修第三册Unit 1单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项3，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the woman doing there?A．Writing a story. B．Reading a story. C．Writing a report.2．What will they do?A．See the boy's teacher. B．Meet the boy's friend. C．See their new teacher.3．How does the woman feel about the job now?A．Bored. B．Funny. C．Interested.4．What is Miss Green going to do?A．Watch the man play football. B．Watch David play football. C．Watch David's friend play football.5．When does the conversation most probably take place?A．At midnight. B．In the evening. C．At dawn.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
英语译林牛津版必修三Unit 1 The world of our senses练习【含解析】
一、单项填空1. Our government ________ much importance to education now, which enables so many people to be well educated.A. attachesB. paysC. linksD. applies2. Once a schedule is made, by strictly ________ it, you can avoid putting off what should be done till tomorrow.A. arrangingB. observingC. measuringD. presenting3. Mum ________ to us, “Be quiet! Your little sister's sleeping.”A. whisperedB. shoutedC. explainedD. replied4. What makes John stand out is his ability to see the ________ problems before they come up.A. preciousB. absoluteC. anxiousD. potential5. There is no ________ trying to persuade him. He will never change his mind.A. useB. senseC. goodD. point二、根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词1. Out of c________，the boys all listened attentively to every detail of the interesting story.2. Every year many farmers flood into big cities, with a dream of making a large f________．3. The two incidents actually have no connection with each other; It is merely a ________(巧合)．4. It is a big dream for many young people to become an ________(宇航员) just like Yang liwei.5. It is our school's r________ that all staff's cars should be parked in the appointed areas.6. It is reported that some important s________ research has been carried out in outer space by China recently.7. D________ by what the teacher had said, the boy gave up his effort to live his dream.8. A better i________ for laying out your garden is to visit others'.9. Deep in the forest my mobile phone could not receive any ________(信号). It was really an awful experience.10. You could put a sign saying “No ________(打扰)”on the door when you do not want to be troubled.三、用所给短语的适当形式填空watch out for; mistake…for…；make no difference; come across; be linked to1. Students' achievements ________ closely ________ how hard they work.2. The public have been warned by the weatherman over radio to ________ the coming storm.3. You must be ________ me ________ my younger sister.4. Yesterday tidying my desk, I ________ some old photos of my parents'.5. That will ________ to him, whatever you may decide.四、句型转换1. Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.→Your bag is ________ ________ ________ of mine.2. Tony is a boy as clever as his brother.→Tony is ________ __________ __________ __________ __________ his brother.3. He found that it was hard to learn English well.→He found ________ ________ ________ ________ English well.五、阅读理解I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch(大牧场). He has let me use his house to put on fundraising events. The last time I was there he introduced me by saying: “I want to tell you a story. It all goes back to a story about a young man who was the son of a mobile horse trainer who would go from stable to stable, race track to race track, farm to farm and ranch to ranch, training horses. As a result, the boy's high school career was continually interrupted. When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.”“That night he wrote a sevenpage paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with much information of all the buildings, the stables and the track. Then he drew a detailed floor plan for a 4，000squarefoot house that would sit on a 200acre dream ranch.”“He put a great deal of his heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, ‘See me after class.’”“The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, ‘Why did I receive an F？’ The teacher said, ‘This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from a mobile family. You have no resources. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for the original breeding stock(种马) and later you'll have to pay a large amount of money. There's no way you could ever do it.’ Then the teacher added, ‘If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.’”“The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, ‘Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important decision for you.’Finally, after a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He stated, ‘You can keep the F and I'll keep my dream.’”Monty then turned to the assembled group and said, “I tell you this story because you are sitting in my 4，000squarefoot house in the middle of my 200acre horse ranch. I still have that school paper on the wall.” He added，“The best part of the story is that two years ago that same school teacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch for a week. When the teacher was leaving, he said, ‘Look, Monty, I'm sorry now. When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of kids' dreams. Fortunately you had strong determination not to give up on yours.’”“Don't let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what，”Monty at last concluded.1. From the teacher's point of view, the real reason why the boy got an F is that ________．A. the boy's family was mobileB. the paper was not well organizedC. his dream was not practicableD. he could not afford to buy a horse ranch2. Why was the boy's schooling continually interrupted?A. He had to help his father to train horses.B. He had to travel along with his father from place to place.C. His father devoted all his time to training horses.D. They lived too far away from the school.3. What is the turning point in Monty's success story?A. He wrote about his dream in the school paper.B. He received his paper back.C. He turned to his father.D. He put up the school paper on the wall.4. What did the teacher mean by saying “he was a dream stealer”？A. He succeeded in stealing his students' dreams.B. The dreams his students had were usually unrealistic.C. He failed to help his students realize their dreams.D. He discouraged his students from keeping their dreams.一、1～5ABADD1. A解析：句意：我们的政府现在非常重视教育，这才使很多人接受到良好的教育。
高中英语Unit3GettingalongwithothersS1课后练习巩固译林版必修第一册
Unit 3 Getting along with othersⅠ.单词拼写1. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ)There was a time when people may have felt __________(笨拙的) about asking for a table for one, but those days are over.2. Any event attended by the actor received widespread ____________(媒体) coverage.3. The police usually______________(作出反应，回应) to emergencies in just a few minutes.4. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Many buildings on the campus are his __________(原作的) creations.5. You can't fool me with that old ______________(花招)!6. Have you kept in ____________(联系) with any of your friends from college?7. He failed again and it was ______________(肯定，确实) a big blow to his confidence.8. She ______________(爆发，爆炸) with anger in front of him and then burst into tears.9. To be ____________(坦率的), he is not the right person to take on the job.10. It was ______________(慷慨的) of him to offer to pay for us both.【答案】1. awkward 2. media 3. respond 4. original 5. trick 6. contact 7. definitely 8. exploded 9. frank 10. generousⅡ.单句语法填空1. I have been going to work on foot since I ______________(recover) from a heart attack.2. I forgave him for his sincere ______________(apologize)3. Poverty and ______________(ignore) are the enemies of progress.4. The experiment went ______________(horrible) wrong.5. ______________(judge) from his facial expression, he's in a bad mood.6. All of us like her kind ______________(behave)．7. It seems that there is some ______________(misunderstand) between us.8. Her departure was a great ______________(lose) to our school.9. He passed away without much ______________(suffer)．10. He made no ______________(respond) to the question.【答案】1. recovered 2. apology 3. ignorance 4. horribly 5.Judging 6. behaviour 7. misunderstanding 8. loss 9. suffering 10. response Ⅲ.选择合适的短语完成句子be willing to, at a loss, hang out, make it, in any case, on the rocks, out of one's sight, let go of, in the wrong, play tricks on1. ______________， he will respond to emails that he receives immediately.2. It's no use focusing on the past mistakes all the time. It's time that we______________ the past.3. The couple quarrel with each other so often that their marriage is now ______________．4. I don't dare let the children ______________ in the crowd.5. After looking into the serious traffic accident carefully, the police now are sure that the car driver is ______________．6. ______________ teachers is strictly forbidden at school7. His comments(评论) left me ______________ for words.8. She often ______________ at the shopping mall at the weekend.9. Don't give up. Try your best and I'm sure you will ______________.10. Nowadays an increasing number of students ____________ work as a volunteer in their spare time.【答案】1. In any case 2. let go of /should let go of 3. on the rocks 4. out of my sight 5. in the wrong 6.Playing tricks on 7. at a loss 8. hangs out 9.make it 10.are willing toⅣ.完成句子1. 从那以后，我们彼此再也没有看见。
牛津英语M3U1基础练习高一英语必修三单元练习译林牛津版试题下载
牛津英语M3 U1基础练习试题预览M3 U1基础练习选择题：1. He is not easy to get along with, but the friendship of his,________, will last forever.A. once gainedB. to be gainedC. after gainedD. while gained2.-Your dog is having a bath again!---Well, we don’t care if our dog smells_____, but we really don’t want him to smell____.A. bad; badB. badly, badC. bad, badlyD. badly, badly3. ________, I watched an ______ horse race yesterday. That’s why I was absent from work.A. Telling you the truth, excitedB. Telling you the truth, excitingC. To tell you the truth, excitedD. To tell you the truth, exciting4. I tried all I could do ______ the topic at the meeting, but failed.A. avoid mentioningB. to avoid mentioningC. avoiding to mentionD. avoiding mentioning5. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the matter doesn’t make any_______.A. meaningB. ideaC. senseD. point6. The boss will _______ right away. Give him the report the moment you see him.A. very likely to comeB. much likely to comeC. most likely comeD. greatly likely coming7. She can’t help ______ the house because she’s busymaking a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned8. The murderer was brought in, with his hands______ behind his back.A. be tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied9. He dived _______into the river to save the girl and I was ______ moved by his deed.A. deep, deepB. deep, deeplyC. deeply, deepD. deeply, deeply10. ---______ is the distance from there to the beach? --- Not far, ______.A. How far; in walking distanceB. How far, within walking distanceC. What, during walking distanceD. What, within walking distance11. Nowhere else in the world______ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can findB. can a tourist findC. a tourist will findD. a tourist has found12. Project Hope aims at helping the poor children in remote areas to ______ education.A. keepB. acceptC. helpD. receive13. A sheep _____ on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than ____on ordinary.A. feeding; oneB. feeds; the oneC. fed; thatD. feeding; it14. As we have known from the map of the world, this is ______.A. twice as large an island as thatB. twice as larger as that islandC. as twice as that oneD. twice as a large island as that15. If you go for a long ride in a friend’s car, it’s the custom to offer to ___some of the expenses.A. payB. pay offC. pay forD. pay back16．The fact ________ he is an orphan is well known．A．what B．that C．which D．/17． _______I was free that eveningA．It happened to B．It happened that C．That happened D．It was happened that18． ______I will accept the gift is none of your business．A．If B．Whether C．What D．Which19．_______I have will be yours sooner or later ．A．No matter what B．No matter whatever C．Whatever D．That20．He always thinks ________ he can do more for the people．A．of how B．how C．of that D．why21．_______ in the newspaper that the Japanese Minister will arrive next Monday ．A．It says B．It is said C．It has said D．He is said22．We think it important ____ college students should master at least one foreign language ．A．which B．that C．what D．whether23．Comrade Wang is to give us a talk on _____he saw and heard in Britain．A．what B．all what C．that D．which24．The town is no longer ________ it was ten years ago．A．which B．that C．what D．when25．________ told you that was lying ．A．who B．whoever C．Anyone D．The person26._______ the laboratory, you must follow the teacher’s instruction.A. If you inB. Once are inC. Once inD. B or C27─Why was the man taken away by the police ?─ He _______ the jewelry shop last night , when th e shop was robbed.A. was noticed enterB. was observed to enterC. was observing to enterD. observed someone to enter28__________ him and then copy what he does.A. MindB. Glance atC. Stare atD. Watch29 Can hard work change a person _________ much?A. tooB. thatC. veryD. such30 Nowhere else _________ find the missing wallet just now.A. we couldB. we canC. could weD. can we31 Scientists are interested in ________ the sense of smell is ________ pain.A. whether;related toB. if ;relating toC. what;related toD.if ; related with32 The murder was brought in , with his hands _____ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied33.I have no doubt ________ you will be warmly welcomed.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. which34.Tom _________ Jack and Jane has been asked to do the job.A. andB. orC. as well asD. besides for35 .____ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise ___ he&。
牛津译林版高中英语必修三达标基础练习(Unit1Theworldofoursenses)
达标基础练习我夯基我达标Ⅰ.在下列句子的空白处填上适当的连词1.I don’t know _________ Mr Black put his bag the day before yesterday.解析：连接宾语从句,在从句中作状语。
答案:where2.Can you tell me _________ will take charge of the construction of the bridge?解析：连接宾语从句,在从句中作主语。
答案:who3.But _________ she was really interested in was playing computer games.解析：连接主语从句,在从句中作宾语,意为“……的东西”。
答案:what4.Word came _________ the winner of the games will get 10000 dollars.解析：that连接同位语从句,在从句中不作句子成分。
答案:that5.Would you please tell us _________ Tod was absent?解析：why连接宾语从句,在从句中作状语,意为“……的原因”。
答案:why6.They want to make it clear _________ they are doing something of great importance.解析：that引导宾语从句,作真正的宾语。
答案:that7.One sign _________ you are making progress in an art such as painting or photography is you begin to realize how much there is to learn.解析：第一个that连接同位语从句,第二个that连接表语从句。
答案:that;that8.Can you tell me _________ of the books is worth reading?解析：which连接宾语从句,在从句中作主语,意为“哪本”。
牛津译林版必修三 Unit 1 期末复习重点基础知识过关默写检测试题(含答案)
必修3Unit 1The world of our senses一、高频单词默写1. vi. &n. 瞥一眼, 匆匆看2. vi. & vt. 靠近, 着手处理n. 靠近; 方法; 路径3. vt. 抓紧, 抓牢4. vi. 凝视, 盯着看5. n. 套装vt. 适合, 满足需要6. vt. 使连在一起; 认为……重要7. vi. & vt. 小声说; 私下说8. adj. 相反的n. 相反的事实或情况9. adj. 镇静的vi. &vt. 使平静, 镇静10. vi. & n. 惊慌, 恐慌11. adj. 松开的, 松动的vt. 松开, 释放12. adj. 可能的13. n. & vt. 帮助14. n. 符号, 标志; 迹象15. vt. & n. 预测, 预报16.n. (公交车)售票员; (乐队)指挥17. adv. 无处, 到处都不二、常用单词拓展1. observe vt. 观察; 注意到; 评论→n. 观察→n. 观察者2. confuse vt. 使糊涂, 使迷惑→adj. 困惑的→adj. 令人困惑的3. hesitate vi. 犹豫, 迟疑不决→n. 犹豫, 踌躇4. anxious adj. 焦虑的, 忧虑的→n. 焦虑; 渴望→adv. 焦虑地5. grateful adj. 感激的, 表示感谢的→n. 感激, 感谢6. recognize vt. 认识, 辨认出; 意识到; (正式)承认→n. 识别; 确认, 认可; 赏识7. puzzle vt. 迷惑, 使困惑n. 谜, 疑问→adj. 困惑的→adj. 令人费解的8. ignore vt. 忽视; 对……不予理会→adj. 无知的, 愚昧的→9.n. 缺陷; 伤残→adj. 残废的, 有缺陷的→disable v. 使(某人)失去能力, 使残疾10. adj. 抱有希望的→adv. 满怀希望地→hope n. & vt. 希望→adj. 没有希望的11. attract vt. 吸引→adj. 有吸引力的, 诱人的→n. 吸引, 有吸引力的人或事12. employ vt. 使用; 雇佣→n. 雇佣者, 雇主→n. 受雇者, 雇员, 雇工→n. 职业; 雇佣, 使用13. n. 距离; 远处→distant adj. 远离的, 久远的14. relief n. 轻松, 宽慰→vt. 解除; 减轻, 缓和15. reduce vt. & vi. 减少→n. 减少; 降低16. volunteer n. 志愿者vi. & vt. 自愿做, 义务做→adj. 志愿的; 自愿的, 主动的17. calm adj. 镇静的, 沉着的, 平静的vt. & vi. 使平静, 镇静→adv. 镇静地18.n. 黑暗→dark adj. 黑暗的n. 黑暗; 夜19. analyse vt. 分析→n. 分析者; 分析师三、重点短语默写1.看得到, 在视力范围之内2. 盼望, 企盼3. 伸出手4. 留心, 密切注意5. 卷起来6. 偿还; 回报; 报复7. 制订出; 算出8. 有意义; 讲得通9. (天气)放晴; 清理10. 偶然遇到四、经典句式默写1. “Sorry, Miss, ” replied the man, “the truth is that it is(雾太浓了, 公共汽车跑不了) that far. . . ” (too . . . to . . . )2. Polly (发现自己正盯着) up at the face of an old man with a beard. (find+宾语+宾语补足语)3. Since (人们相信) strong smells can affect the senses, volunteers were required not to eat or drink for eight hours before the experiment. (it is + 动词过去分词+that. . . )4. While having dinner, listen to some enjoyable music (而不是)watch television. (rather than)5. Don’t be frightened by sharks: you are to be hit by lightning(……的几率可能是……的30倍) be attacked by a shark. (倍数关系)必修3Unit 1The world of our senses二、高频单词默写1. glance vi. &n. 瞥一眼, 匆匆看2. approach vi. & vt. 靠近, 着手处理n. 靠近; 方法; 路径3. grasp vt. 抓紧, 抓牢4. stare vi. 凝视, 盯着看5. suit n. 套装vt. 适合, 满足需要6. attach vt. 使连在一起; 认为……重要7. whisper vi. & vt. 小声说; 私下说8. contrary adj. 相反的n. 相反的事实或情况9. calm adj. 镇静的vi. &vt. 使平静, 镇静10. panic vi. & n. 惊慌, 恐慌11. loose adj. 松开的, 松动的vt. 松开, 释放12. likely adj. 可能的13. aid n. & vt. 帮助14. sign n. 符号, 标志; 迹象15. forecast vt. & n. 预测, 预报16. conductor n. (公交车)售票员; (乐队)指挥17. nowhere adv. 无处, 到处都不二、常用单词拓展1. observe vt. 观察; 注意到; 评论→observation n. 观察→observer n. 观察者2. confuse vt. 使糊涂, 使迷惑→confused adj. 困惑的→confusing adj. 令人困惑的3. hesitate vi. 犹豫, 迟疑不决→hesitation n. 犹豫, 踌躇4. anxious adj. 焦虑的, 忧虑的→anxiety n. 焦虑; 渴望→anxiously adv. 焦虑地5. grateful adj. 感激的, 表示感谢的→gratitude n. 感激, 感谢6. recognize vt. 认识, 辨认出; 意识到; (正式)承认→recognition n. 识别; 确认, 认可; 赏识7. puzzle vt. 迷惑, 使困惑n. 谜, 疑问→puzzled adj. 困惑的→puzzling adj. 令人费解的8. ignore vt. 忽视; 对……不予理会→ignorant adj. 无知的, 愚昧的→ignorance n. 愚昧, 无知9. disability n. 缺陷; 伤残→disabled adj. 残废的, 有缺陷的→disable v. 使(某人)失去能力, 使残疾10. hopeful adj. 抱有希望的→hopefully adv. 满怀希望地→hope n. & vt. 希望→hopeless adj. 没有希望的11. attract vt. 吸引→attractive adj. 有吸引力的, 诱人的→attraction n. 吸引, 有吸引力的人或事12. employ vt. 使用; 雇佣→employer n. 雇佣者, 雇主→employee n. 受雇者,雇员, 雇工→employment n. 职业; 雇佣, 使用13. distance n. 距离; 远处→distant adj. 远离的, 久远的14. relief n. 轻松, 宽慰→relieve vt. 解除; 减轻, 缓和15. reduce vt. & vi. 减少→reduction n. 减少; 降低16. volunteer n. 志愿者vi. & vt. 自愿做, 义务做→voluntary adj. 志愿的; 自愿的, 主动的17. calm adj. 镇静的, 沉着的, 平静的vt. & vi. 使平静, 镇静→calmly adv. 镇静地18. darkness n. 黑暗→dark adj. 黑暗的n. 黑暗; 夜19. analyse vt. 分析→analyst n. 分析者; 分析师三、重点短语默写1. in sight看得到, 在视力范围之内2. wish for盼望, 企盼3. reach out伸出手4. watch out for留心, 密切注意5. roll up卷起来 6. pay back偿还; 回报; 报复 7. work out 制订出; 算出8. make sense 有意义; 讲得通9. clear up (天气)放晴; 清理10. come across 偶然遇到四、经典句式默写1. “Sorry, Miss, ” replied the man, “the truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run (雾太浓了, 公共汽车跑不了) that far. . . ” (too . . . to . . . )2. Polly found herself staring (发现自己正盯着) up at the face of an old man with a beard. (find+宾语+宾语补足语)3. Since it is believed that (人们相信) strong smells can affect the senses,volunteers were required not to eat or drink for eight hours before the experiment. (it is + 动词过去分词+that. . . )4. While having dinner, listen to some enjoyable music rather than (而不是)watch television. (rather than)5. Don ’t be frightened by sharks: you are 30 times more likely to be hit bylightning than (……的几率可能是……的30倍) be attacked by a shark. (倍数关系)1、只要朝着一个方向努力，一切都会变得得心应手。
译林牛津版高一英语必修3复习练习Unit1Theworldofoursenses1
一、课文填空It was _________ such foggy that Polly had to go the Green Park by train first. As she_________ the passengers on the train, she _________ that she _____________ by a tall man. While the rest of passengers were getting out, she ___________ at the faces around her. The tall man was nowhere _________________. When she got to the station entrance, it was ___________. There was no one ______________. She ______________ towards Park Street. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps ____________. But ______________ she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were __________. Suddenly Polly felt a _________ hand ________ her cheek, and she heard a man’s voice in her ear __________ ‘sorry’. The man moved away. She could feel her heart __________ with fear. (be frozen with) At the moment the man ___________(offer) help, but she thought he was kind. by his voice.__________ the help of the man, Polly had no ____________ arriving home. She thanked him for ing to her _______.The man said “A fog this bad is rare. It gives me the chance to ______________ the help that people give me when it’s sunny. A blind person like me can’t __________________ the road __________ help.He __________ the paper and puts it into a small case, and then _____________ a cage and gets a bird. ____________ the message ________ its leg. he sets the bird _________. It _____________ flies into the air and disappears in the dark.Pigeons have a wonderful ___________ of direction and can find their way home __________long distances. However it was in war ________ they found their greatest use. During both World War Ⅰand Ⅱ, pigeons ____________ (employ) by armies ____________(carry) messages to and from the front lines, saving the lives of many soldiers and even __________(help) win some important victories. How this pass works ___________(remain) a mystery.二、单项选择1. Tom was _____ to win the 100metre hurdles, but he fell to the ground and missed the chance..A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. maybesb/sth be likely to do sth 某人/物有可能做某事2. Line A is __________ as Line B.A. as twiceB. twice longerC. twice long asD. twice as long3. A blind person like me can’t ________ the road without help, except in a fog like this.A. get overB. get throughC. get downD. get across4. am really very sorry, sir. I have read the material for a long time but it doesn’tmake any ________ to me.A. senseB. importanceC. meaningD. benefit5. I don’t think your lecture _______ the audience, for they appeared quite puzzled.A. got across toB. got around toC. got away fromD. got along with6 They are not ______ to give up the chance to take part in the international book fair.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. maybe7 Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______weather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a8 ________ in the regulations(规定) that you should not tell other people thepassword of your email account.（真正主语）A.What is requiredB. What requiresC. it requiresD. It isrequiredIt is required that（谓语（should）+do）从句根据要求。
高中英语译林牛津版必修三第一单元基础知识巩固练习题(有答案)
Module3 Unit1基础知识巩固练习题一、重点单词Ⅰ英汉互译1. observe vt. ___________________2. narrow adj.___________________3. approach vi＆vt. ____________ n. ___________4. volunteer n.______________ vi＆vt. ____________5. calm adj._______________ vt＆vi. _____________6. 符号n. _____________7. 减少vt＆vi. _______________8. 牢牢地，坚定地adv. ____________9.汗水n. ____________10. 不像；与……不同prep. _______________Ⅱ词形变换1. confuse vt. 使糊涂，使迷惑----- _______________ adj. 糊涂的，迷惑的----- ________________ adj. 令人迷惑的2. fog n.雾----- ______________ adj.有雾的，雾茫茫的3. darkness n.黑暗----- _____________ adj. 黑暗的4. anxious adj. 焦虑，忧虑------_______________ n.忧虑，担心5. analyse vt. 分析----- ___________________ n. 分析6. distant adj. 遥远的；远房的；冷淡的----- ______________n. 距离；远处7. suit n.套装vt. 适合，满足需求-----______________ adj. 合适的8. puzzle n. 谜，疑问vt. 迷惑，使困惑----- __________ adj. 困惑的，无法理解的------______________ adj. 令人费解的，使人困惑的----- _____________ n. 迷惑，困惑，不解9. employ vt. 使用；雇佣----- ___________n.雇员，雇工----- ___________n.雇主，老板______________n.雇用，工作10. hopeful adj. 抱有希望的-----____________ n.希望-----_____________ adj.没有希望的Ⅲ根据首字母提示完成句子1. The teacher f__________ that twenty of his pupils would pass the examination.2. In the winter holiday I went n_________, just stayed at home.3. I h___________ about taking his side until I knew the whole story.4. I think I g________ the main points of the speech.5.I am really g__________ for all your help with the party.6. It’s a huge r________ to know that everyone is safe.7. The best way to deal with a tease is to i________ him.8. More and more parents r___________ the need to give their children more education.二、重点词组Ⅰ英汉互译1. in sight ________________2. wish for ______________3. contrary to _______________4. as usual ______________5. set off towards _____________6. 与此同时______________7. 忽然，冷不防_______________ 8. 在远处________________9. 释放________________ 10. 方向感_______________Ⅱ选词填空1. Mother told me _________________________traffic when crossing the street.2. Only if you put the sun in the center of the solar system did the movements of other planets ___________________.3. My parents always _______ great importance ______ my getting good education.4. George studied hard. He wanted __________________________ his chance to learn more.5.________________ feeling excited bby this drive through the mountains, I found itdepressing.6. The bridge was destroyed, so we couldn’t _______________.7. When we're in trouble, they’ll ______________________ immediately.8. Hearing that his children had arrived safely in London, he sighed ______________.9. Mr. Baker _______________ find a place where he could park his car.10. She ________________ her hands for the keyboard and began to play.三、重点句型Ⅰ经典句型重现1.Polly ____________________________ at the face of an old man with a beard.波莉抬头看去，发现是一个长着络腮胡子的老人。
Getting+along+with+others+单元基础知识巩固练习 高中英语牛津译林版
新译林出版社高一必修一Unit 3 Getting along with others单元基础知识巩固(附部分答案）班级姓名_______________一、单词识记（英汉互译）1 on the rocks2 awkward adj. ____3__________ n. 视野;视力;看见4out of one’s sight__________5__________ adj. 起初的;独创的;原作的6__________ n. (pl. media)传播信息的媒介,方法;手段,工具adj. 中等的7social media_____________________8make it9horrible adj. ___________10__________ vi. & n. 聊天,闲聊11cafe n._________12__________ vi. 恢复健康,恢复常态vt. 全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制13__________ vi. & vt. 回答,回应;作出反应,响应14__________ n. 失去,丧失;亏损15__________ 不知所措,困惑16__________ vt. & vi. 评价,（尤指）批评;认为n. 法官;裁判员17__________ 有错,应承担责任18__________ vi. 道歉,谢罪19__________ n. 行为,举止,态度20__________ n. 具体情况,事例;容器21in any case22__________ adj. 坦率的,直率的23definitely adv.__________________24__________ vt. 欺骗,欺诈n. 诡计25__________ 放弃,摒弃;松手,放开26__________ vt. 忽视,对...不予理会27__________vi. 受苦;变差vt. 遭受,蒙受28_________ (misunderstood) vt. & vi. 误解,误会29contact vt &n.__________30explode vi._____________31__________ adj.仁慈的;慷慨的32__________ 依赖,依靠,指望33eat away at__________34__________ adj. 肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的35blog n.__________36come between......and......__________37__________ 亲自,亲身38__________ n. 主题;主旋律39slave n.__________40 raft n. _41__________ 最有意思（或最好）的部分42__________ 不顾艰难险阻,同甘共苦43__________ n. 看法;（群体的）观点,信仰44__________ 在某人看来45__________ n. 品质,素质;质量;特征adj. 优质的,高质量的的46basis n.__________47___________ vt. 尊重,尊敬n. 尊敬,敬意;重视48___________ 克服;恢复常态49efficient adj.__________50extra adj. ____________51bring out_____________52__________ vt. 估量,判定;测量n. 措施;衡量53reflection n.__________54__________ vi. 试图;寻找;争取vt. 寻求;寻找55__________ vi. & vt. 逃跑,逃脱;避开,避免;被遗忘n. 逃离,逃脱56__________ 消除（问题）（困难）57__________ 注定要做某事,应该做某事58_________ n. 优势,成效vt. 使受益vi. 得益于59__________ vt. 宽慰,抚慰n. 舒服;安慰60__________ n. 高兴;令人高兴的人（或事）61__________ n. 失败;失败的人（或事）;故障62 take on__________63in full measure__________64__________ n.时机;瞬间;某个时刻65__________ adv. 其实,实际上;的确66well-meaning adj.__________67__________ vt. 承认,意识到;认出68thorough adj._____________69__________ n. 死,死亡;死亡状态70company n._______________71__________ n. 一伙人,一帮人;人群vt. 挤满,使拥挤vi. 聚集;挤72__________ n. 诗人73__________ vt. 钦佩,欣赏74__________ n. 葡萄酒;果酒1.友谊的光辉____________________________2.陪伴的快乐____________________________3.笨手笨脚的小学生______________________4.闲逛__________________________________5.伤某人的心____________________________6.收拾心情______________________________7.某人的原计划__________________________8.成功到达，准时赶上,能够出席____________9.一个彻头彻尾的谎话_____________________10......的压力_____________________________11.不知道接下来做什么____________________12.某事值得做____________________________13.有错、应当承担责任____________________14.无论如何，不管怎样____________________15.摒弃、松手、放开______________________16.珍视某人的友谊________________________17.依赖、依靠、指望______________________18.侵蚀，腐蚀，逐渐破坏__________________19.损害……之间的关系，离间______________20.亲自、亲身____________________________21.未必会发生的，不大可能的______________22.最有意思的部分________________________23.不畏艰难险阻、同甘共苦________________24.在某人看来____________________________25.克服、恢复常态________________________26.占据（时间、空间等）__________________27.使显现、使表现出______________________28.喜欢......的陪伴_________________________29.导致自我完善__________________________30.追求独处______________________________31.逃进__________________________________32.多半、往往____________________________33.消除（问题）、克服（困难）_____________34.注定/应该要做某事______________________35.一般说来______________________________36.有双重优势____________________________37.呈现，具有（特征、外观等）____________38.源于...../由......产生、引起________________39.最大程度地、最大限度地_________________40.珍视这些亲密的时刻____________________41.获得更好的理解力和判断力______________42.发现做某事跟容易______________________43.片面的_________________________________44.应该指出的是......________________________45.喜欢......的陪伴__________________________46.把某人的想法付诸于实践_________________47.使某人对......有一个更为透彻的理解________48.改编自......______________________________1.The glory of friendship is not the outstretched hand, nor the kindly smile, nor the joy of companionship; it is the spiritual inspiration that comes to one when he discovers that someone else believes in him and is willing to trust him.-Ralph Waldo Emerson (page 29)友谊的光辉并不在于伸出的援手或者善意的微笑，也不在于陪伴之时的快乐。
高一英语译林牛津版必修三Unit 1 The world of our senses练习【含解析】
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词1. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without being r________．2. Here is the perfect s_________ to all your problems.3. They came to the ___________(结论) that their enemies had developed a new weapon.4. He ________(犹豫) and asked me if he could sit near me.5. It was a great r________ to find the children safe.6. By a__________ the structure of these sentences we learn more about English grammar.7. We want some________(志愿者) to help the old sick lady.8. My sister's taste in cresses is __________(相反的) to mine.9. We have got an________(官方的) statement that smoking is not permitted in public places.10. For most parents, __________(养育) a family is a positive challenge.二、根据汉语提示完成句子1. ________ ________(与……相反) popular belief, the desert can be a beautiful place.2. I didn't speak any French, but a kind man ________ ________ ________ ________(帮助我) and told me where to go.3. “Thank you so much for coming to my aid，”said Polly ________ ________(松了口气)．4. She is thinking how to ________ ________(回报) the support from her friends.5. Now she wanted to run, but fear ________ ________ ________(让她挪不动脚步)．三、翻译下列句子1. 我喜欢阳光灿烂的日子，也喜欢大雪纷飞的时刻。
2020牛津译林版高一英语必修三unit 1同步练习(含答案)
牛津译林版2020版必修三Unit1基础知识同步练习Reading一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示填写单词1.There are （百万）of people dying of heart diseases.2.The snake usually reaches a (长度) of 100 cm.3.Apples come in a great many (品种，种类).4.The boat sank (在…下面) the waves.5.The sky is full of dark (团，块，堆)of clouds.6.The mountain gorilla is on the verge of (灭绝).7.He reamains a (出色的) figure in rock and roll.8.The product is sold both at home and (在海外，向国外).9.All dogs are capable of doing h to human beings.10.Increased production will, in t , lead to increased profits .11.Her speech had a profound i on everyone.12.We need more people to b life into this programme.13.Lisa was sick this morning. T , she was late for school.14.The flight was cancelled d to bad weather.15.Sugar and starch are b down in the stomach.16.All the pressure b up and he was off work for weeks with stress.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Fruit juices can be (harm) to children’s teeth.2.His only chance of (survive) was a heart transplant.3.Police are investigating the (disappear) of key files on the killers.4.France is the world’s second biggest exporter of (agriculture) products.5.There are (variety) kinds of food in the store.6.The Garden’s menu is based on Hawaiian (region) cuisine.7.He died six weeks later of a (mass) heart attack.8.Father never talked about what he did for a (live).9.There is a need for a greater (diverse) and choice in education.10.She (towering) over other dancers of her generation.三、单项选择( ) 1. The forest was with different animals and considered to be home to them.A.living;aB. living;/C. alive;aD. alive;/( ) 2. It was a crisis she was totally unprepared.A.whichB. for whichC. on whichD. that( ) 3. I am willing to help you, I do not have much time available.A.SinceB. For thatC. WhileD. When( ) 4. Police used tear gas to a demonstration.A.break upB. break downC. break outD. break in( ) 5. Theory is based on practice and serves practice.A.in returnB. in exchangeC. in turnD. in fact答案一 lons 2.length 3.varieties 4.beneath 5.masses 6.extinction 7.towering 8.overseas 9.harm10.turn 11.impact 12.breathe 13.Thus 14.due 15.broken 16.built二 1.harmful 2.survival 3.disappearance 4.agricultural 5.various 6.regional 7.massive 8.living9.diversity 10.twoers/towered三1-5 DBCACUnit1 Extended Reading同步练习一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示填写单词17.Unemployment was the （主要的）cause of poverty.18.We are in the (过程) of selling our house.19.The announcement raised a storm of (抗议).20.There were confrontations between local (居民) and the police.21.We have tried to pursue a (政策)of neutrality.22.The (委员会) has decided to close the restaurant.23.The energy secretary will present the (策划，部署) tomorrow.24.The bank has many (分部) all over the country.25.He presented two solutions. The f seems much better than the latter.26.Maternity services were to be reduced as a c of falling birth rates .27.The agency is voluntary and not run for p.28.Scientists have identified thousands of genes that can give r to diseases in humans.29.I began to suspect they were trying to get r of me.30.Solar power may provide a more e solution.31.As the old saying goes, “ One man’s meat is another man’s p.”32.Humour is a more effective d than violence.二、用所给词的适当形式填空11.A cheap bed can be a false (ecomomic), so spend as much as you can afford.12.T here are hundreds of (poison) spiders and snakes.13.T here is a (poor) of colour in her work.14.T he rubbish is then carted away for (recycle).15.T he land was flat, giving no scope for (defend).16.T hey are senior (office) in the State Department.17.T his decision could have serious (consequent) for the industry.18.W e had walked (far) than I had realized.19.I’m not (entire) happy about the proposal.20.Be careful that those kinds of food are (chemical) treated.21.I t was said that America sent cotton to England for (process).22.T he teacher had told us that the sun (rise) in the east.23.I t is certain that there will be more (policy) on environmental protection.24.T housands of (protest) marched through the city and let out their anger all the way.25.W e have not yet been told (official) about the closure.答案一 1.chief 2.process 3.protest 4.residents 5.policy mittee 7.strategy 8.branches 9.former10.consequence 11.profit 12.rise 13.rid 14.economic 15.poison 16.defence二 1.economy 2.poisonous 3.poverty 4.recycling 5. defence 6.officials 7. consequences8.farther/further 9.entirely 10.chemically 11.processing 12.rises 13.policies 14.protesters15.officially牛津译林版2020 必修三Unit 1 语法填空练习一：课文语法填空The Amazon rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world, crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. It covers 1. area of around 6 million square kilometres. It is named after the Amazon River, 2. is close to 6, 400 kilometres in length，3. ( support)many different ecosystems, which givethis area the richest biodiversity on the Earth, one tenth known species in the world living in it.There are 4. (variety) of plants in the Amazon rainforest. Of the 390, 000 plant species known to us, over 40, 000 can be found there. The forest's different levels support an 5. ( believe) variety of wildlife. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to different kinds of living things.There are more than 1, 300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals living there. Among them 6. (be) the jaguar, which can survive here.The Amazon rainforest is not only home to numerous species of animals and plants but also known as the "lungs of the planet", because it breathes life 7. the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth's oxygen. But over the past 50 years, 17 per cent of the rainforest 8. ( disappear) due to human activities. And some species are also in danger of9. (extinct). 10 . is time for us to do something to protect it.二：课文语法填空It is said 1. in the last 500 years, over 300 species of animals have gone extinct. Maybe a question springs 2. your mind: what is responsible for it? Recently environmental scientists have done a piece of research3.(show) that in fact, humans have4. greatest impact on animal populations.In order to get delicious food from animals, some people hunt and fish. Even some people hunt animals for fashion or for fun, 5. has directly influenced the world's' animal numbers.6. the human population increasing, we take up more land to build cities, which destroys animal habitats and leaves many animals with nowhere7. (live )，or no food to eat. Due to pollution 8. ( cause) by humanactivities, some animals' population 9. ( drop) greatly. As the human population continues to grow, 10. does the effect we have on animals.三：课文语法填空The TV host invites three guests (James Smith，Vincent Brown, and Julie Archer）to News that Matters to discuss the question 1. we should choose the economy or the environmer. The three have different opinions as follows.James Smith, a local resident, protests 2. heavy industry. In his hometown the air used to be fresh, the grass green, and the water clear, 3.things became entirely different after heavy industry factories 4 . (move ) in. The river is dirty and smelly. The sky isn't blue. He has even got a cough that he can't get rid of. For health and safety reasons alone, he thinks heavy industry has to go.However, Vincent Brown, a senior manager, doesn't agree with Smith's opinion. In5. (defend) of factories, he says they are responsible businessmen and 6.they have taken a lot of measures 7. (reduce) pollution in the production process 8. the fact that production costs are raised. Besides, they have created many jobs for local residents and helped the city's' economy grow.Julie Archer, an environmental protection expert, says that there are indeed conflicts between environmental protection and economic growth. However, if people try to work hand in hand with factories and the government, a balance between the environment and development can 9. (achieve ). Everyone can help by following the golden rule:reduce, reuse and recycle. The fortunes of our environment and our economy are inseparable. 10. is our duty to protect our environment while aiming for economic development.五：语法填空(2020江苏海安高级中学高二上期中)A lot of people feel overwhelmed when trying to make changes that help the planet. Conservation psychologist Janet Swim from the Pennsylvania State University says people often think their actions won't have enough of an impact on matters. "It's like, 'What can I do? It's just me.' " 1. it does matter a lot. "It's just like voting, 2 . psychologist says. "I vote. I'm only one person. But that is an important step 3. (take). We work together as a collective to do things." . And there's the multiplier effect."Small behavior matters particularly, especially when 4. ( accumulate), ” Swim says.Household behavior 5.( actual ) can make a substantial difference in 6 . (reduce) greenhouse gas emissions, according to researchers from Michigan State University and Vanderbilt University. Most of that potential comes from adopting energy-efficient behavior. Their research lists the most practical 17 steps 7. each American can take, including carpooling, weatherizing houses and driving fuel- efficient 8. ( vehicle ). If every American 9 . (take) these steps, according to these researchers, the total U.S. household emissions will be cut by 20% over ten years-an amount equal 10. the entire emission output of France.六：语法填空Environment-friendly ideas have been created to supply people with helpful （tip) onhow they can help the environment 2. well as save money. I honestly believe that everyone wants to help the environment.With electricity bills, water bills and all other expenses 3. ( continue) to rise, life is very hard for the average worker. No matter what your 4.( finance) position is, there is always something everyone can do 5 . (help) save our environment. We are not the only ones that live on this 6. (amaze) planet. We also share it 7.a wide range of strange and wonderful animals. It would be a great tragedy if they 8. (be) not around for our future generations to enjoy. Every little bit helps, so please do all 9. you can to protect our environment and the environment of these surprising animals.I hope these environment--friendy ideas can help everyone to do 10. (they) bit for the environment and help make this world a better place.答案：一：1.an 2.which 3.supporting 4.varieties 5.unbelievable6.is7. into8. has disappeared9. extinction 10. It二：1.that 2.to 3. showing 4.the 5. which 6. With 7. to live7.caused 9. has dropped 10. so三：1.whether 2. against 3.but 4. moved 5. defence 6. that 7. to reduce8.despite 9. be achieved 10. It四：1.But 2.the 3.to take 4. accumulating 5. actually 6. reducing 7. that9.vehicles 9. takes 10. to五：1. tips 2.as 3.continuing 4.financial 5. to help 6. amazing 7. with8.were 9. that 10. their语法专练1.Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street, but his father told him_____.A．not to B．not to do C．not do it D．do not to2.—Do you think Jack is going to watch a football match this weekend?—_____. I believe soA．I believe not B．I believe not so C．I don’t believe it D．I don't believe3.—What do you think made the girl so glad?—_____a beautiful necklace.A．As she received B．Receiving C．Received D．Because of receiving4. Father advised me not to say anything until _____ at the meeting.A．asking B．to ask C．asked D．ask5.—Have you watered the flowers?—No, but_____.A．I am B．I’m going C．I’m just going to D．I will go6. —He hasn’t gone to the office up to now.—Well, he_____.A．should B．ought to C．ought to go D．ought to have7.—The war is very likely to break out in the near future.—I _____, if the situation goes as it is.A．hope so B．hope not C．am afraid not D．am afraid so8.—You ought to have given them some advice.—_____, but who cared what I said?A．So ought you B．So I ought C．So I did D．So did you9. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____.whether he was going in the right direction.A．seeing B．having seen C．to see D．to have seen10. _____.he come, the problem would be settled.A．Would B．Should C．Shall D．If11.—Can I see you at 3:00 pm next Monday?—I_____. I will have flown to New York long before then.A．am afraid not B．am afraid so C．am afraid to D．am afraid not to12. —Is that a book on farming? If so, I want to borrow_____.—Yes, it is.A．this B．it C．one D．the one13. _____, I will help you with your work.A．If am possible B．If it possible C．If possible D．Possible14.—How are you getting on with your work?—Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as_____.A．plans B．planning C．planned D．to plan15.—Are you a volunteer now?—No, but I _____. I worked for the City Sports Meeting last year.A．used to B．used to be C．used to do D．was used toB．答案:1．A 2．A3．B 4．C 5．C6．D 7．D8．C9．C 10．B 11．A12．B13．C14．C15．B。
Unit1 单元基础检测(含答案) 牛津译林版高中英语必修第三册
Unit1 Nature in the balance单元基础检测【单句语法填空】1.(process) foods don’t provide you with many nutrients.2.It is difficult to cross the desert by car,but not (absolute) impossible.3.Dinosaurs (be) extinct for millions of years.4.Hunting and fishing have had(damage) effects on the world’s animal populations.5.Humor is a more effective (defend) than violence.6.Since bad stress is (harm) for us,we’d better try to change it into good stress.7.When you are tired with study,do something for fun.It helps you get relaxed,which turn can help you study better.8.Most of the food for the homeless in the area is provided by a voluntary(organize).9.The(apply) of new scientific discoveries to industrial processes usually makes jobs easier to do.10.—I’ve been to Moscow.—have I.11.A (globe) environmental meeting is going to be held here.12.The man lived in (poor) after losing his job.13.The two brothers have (entire) different characters.14.Some local (official) were present at the meeting.15.Hopes are disappearing for the (survive) of the missing climbers.16.The factory also sends out polluted water and (poison) gases.17.The college is not an (official) recognised English language school.18.Different students have different learning (strategy) and learn at different rate.19.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.20.All the scientific evidence shows that increasing use of (chemical) in farming is damaging our health.21.Many species are in danger of (extinct).22.(million) of dollars have gone into the building of this factory.23.The fish can grow to a (long) of four feet.24.The island offers such a wide (various) of scenery and wildlife.【单句写作】1.最初的几年里,公司没有获利。
高一英语译林牛津版必修三Unit 1The world of our senses练习【含解析】
Unit 1 The world of our senses1. I back over my shoulder to make sure that no one was following me.2. I knew how to take care of myself. I the worst of it.3. Panic swept through the swimmers as they saw the shark .4. There is a great opportunity for cooperation, but this is yet to be .5. Deaf though the girl is, she refuses to let her prevent her from doing what she wants.6. The travellers in the desert saw in the a lake and trees growing beside it, but they didn t exist actually.7. The doctor wrote a report after the data from the case histories of thousands of patients.8. At sunrise, we walked through the fields, breathing the fresh air.1. Moved by what she said, he could hardly .2. One percent of workers construction in America compared with 12% in Japan.3. Finally I the box and opened it slowly.4. There is a middle school the institute.5. If you any further explanation, you had better apply in person to the chief of police.6. The doctor said I may be sick, and that I must symptoms which can send me to hospital.7. It s advisable not to consult the dictionary the moment you a new word. Try to guess at its meaning.8. Any significant social change brings about problems and it is essential to proper solutions.三、同义句转换,每空一词1. Someone observed the thief open the window and run away.The thief the window and run away.2. This table is three times as big as that one.This table is three times of that one.3. He hurried to his hometown, but found that his house had been destroyed in a fire. He hurried to his hometown, only to his house in a fire.4. I like the red car very much, but I have no money to buy it.I like the red car very much, but I can t it.5. They recognized that he was a great leader.They recognized him a great leader.四、单项填空( )1. After you finish tomorrow afternoon s discussion, you will surely have better understanding of situation of the present economy in the world.A. a; theB. /; aC. /; theD. a; a( )2. —What s the best way to see the Olympic site?—If you take a taxi or drive, go north round the Third Ring Road. Follow the .A. signsB. marksC. rulesD. steps( )3. General Secretary Xi Jinping expects that housing developers can build more affordable houses to society.A. pay forB. pay outC. pay backD. pay off( )4. —Do you think the explorer should have brought with him a map?—Yes, he should have, so he his way to the island as a result of heavy fog. A. has lost B. had lost C. lost D. has been lost( )5. Though having lived in the city for years, many people still the traditional country customs.A. performB. observeC. celebrateD. support( )6. As we all know, the English language the grammar and vocabulary that people from different countries and cultures brought to Britain.A. is consisted ofB. makes up ofC. consists ofD. makes up( )7. Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A. attachB. payC. linkD. apply( )8. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn t quite as planned.A. find outB. give outC. hand outD. work out( )9. His aunt seemed to be sleeping. The young man to his uncle for fear of waking her up.A. screamedB. shoutedC. explainedD. whispered( )10. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly in her voice.A. angerB. rudenessC. regretD. panic( )11. —Didn t you tell Harry not to play games so much?— I said to him goes in one ear and out the other.A. No matter howB. HoweverC. No matter whatD. Whatever( )12. —Did you find out the time of the train to Miami?—Yes, the early train is to leave at 5:30 a.m.A. likelyB. dueC. possibleD. about完形填空She has a personality of bravery and liveliness, which wins hearts within minutes —and 9-year-old Gracie Miller is the symbol of grace after a tragic pit bull attack.“I may have lost my face, but I haven t lost my 1 ,” she said, calming her mom down in the 2 room, 15 minutes after the accident, two days before Thanksgiving.That day, Gracie was visiting her grandfather, Ray Kaighn. While they were hanging out in the 3 , somehow, Atticus, a five-year-old pit bull owned by a visiting family member, took a flying 4 at Gracie, teeth 5 into Gracie s face before its owner ran down to 6 him.Kaighn said he had been 7 to have the dog in his home, but agreed becauseAtticus was well-mannered and patient with children—8 suddenly he wasn t.When Gracie came rolling into the emergency room, her attending doctor said, “She was just so 9 . Her parents were really upset and she was 10 them and telling them it would be OK... 11 amazingly, the wounds to her face 12 missed her eye and her ear.”Her teacher Kristine Lowder has been visiting her to tutor her. Lowder said the news of the dog attack left her 13 for days. “She is so lively, a happy-go-lucky kind of girl who was the 14 of grace in our class.”Gracie has 15 many people in a similar way. And Gracie s mom said her girl has never missed a beat since she came home. She will return to gymnastics soon.Gracie was never a bit worried about 16 to the basement where she had been so bitterly 17 —and she was upset when she learned Atticus would be 18 as a result.“I don t want him to die, I just don t want to see him again,” she told her family.In life, many people are easy to feel frustrated by meeting a bit of 19 . From Gracie, we can conclude 20 and optimism surely contribute to our happy welfare.( )1. A. consciousness B. memory C. enthusiasm D. personality( )2. A. sleeping B. consulting C. emergency D. examination( )3. A. basement B. backyard C. wing D. park( )4. A. move B. jump C. action D. scratch( )5. A. rubbed B. bitten C. sunk D. plugged( )6. A. scold B. contain C. frighten D. curse( )7. A. disgusted B. determined C. instant D. hesitant( )8. A. when B. before C. after D. until( )9. A. brave B. talkative C. kind D. scared( )10. A. pleasing B. comforting C. relieving D. securing( )11. A. Or B. Yet C. And D. But( )12. A. closely B. simply C. narrowly D. partly( )13. A. broken up B. torn up C. mixed up D. pushed up( )14. A. signal B. sculpture C. sign D. symbol( )15. A. touched B. encouraged C. educated D. conducted( )16. A. running down B. falling down C. jumping down D. flying down ( )17. A. beaten B. defeated C. hit D. attacked( )18. A. put down B. put away C. put off D. put out( )19. A. wound B. shortcoming C. setback D. disadvantage( )20. A. sympathy B. positivity C. mercy D. gloryUnit 1 The world of our senses一、 1. glanced 2. avoided 3. approaching4. grasped5. disability6. distance7. analyzing 8. foggy二、 1. calm down 2. are employed in3. reached for4. attached to5. wish for6. watch out for7. come across8. work out三、 1. was observed to open 2. the size3. find; destroyed4. afford to buy5. to be四、 1. A 第一空have a better understanding of是固定短语;第二空特指现在世界经济方面的形势。
译林牛津版必修三Unit1单元练测卷含答案解析.doc
Unit 1 The world of our senses单元练测卷i •单项填空1. 一Whereas Sherry? 一 In _____ study , working on _______ difficult physics problem ・A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; /2. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _________ a decision.A. they reachedB. did they reach C ・ they reach D. do they reach3. Seeing their son back home safe and sound, the couple smiled __________ •A. in peaceB. in relief C ・ in return D ・ in turn4. 一Can you ________ your mother's voice on the phone? 一Of course I can ・A ・ listen B. realize C ・ recognize D ・ make5. His parents are ________ to ring up the police if they don't know where he is.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. probably6. The house rent is expensive. Fve got about half the space I had at home and I'm paying _____ here.A. three times much asB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much7.1 wanted to have a word with her, but she ________ me and went away.A. sawB. calmedC. told 8. Ii was in the supermarket ______ I met Jenny yesterday ・A. whatB. whichC. that 9. ________ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. ThatB. WhichC. What 10. Tom's problem is _________ he can get food on such a cold day.A. whyB. thatC. what 11. It is important to keep ________ in the face, of dangc 匚A. calmB. silentC. confident 12. The Great Wall is _________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every yea 匚A. so a well-knownB. a so well-known C ・ such well-known 13. Is _________ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture on how to predict earthquakes next week?A. that B ・ it C. this D. he14. The thief ran away as fast as he could __________ the policeman ・A. in sightB. within the sight of C ・ within sight D. at the sight of15. In the reading room, she found herself __________ at by a stranger, which made her a little nervous.A. staredB. stareC. staringD. to stareSection B (18 marks) D. ignoredD. thereD. AsD. howD ・ equalD ・ such a well-knownKate said "Hello" to Mr. Patel as she entered・ She picked up a wire basket and walked towards the back of the store where the rice was kept. The room was quite large and divided by three long aisles (过道),with rows of shelves full of —16—・ Besides her and Patel there were only two boys in the store. They were both wearing _17_ overcoats. They looked rather _18_ because the overcoats were too big for them."_19—/'She heard one of them whisper to the othe匚She walked on to the next aisle and found the —20_ she was looking fo匚Then she heard something else・ It sounded like a box dropping on the floor. She looked through the small open space and saw one of the boys picking up a box. But —21— putting it in the basket, he dropped it into the inside pocket of his overcoat. Kate looked back and saw Mr. Patel at the door checking through a list. Then she looked through the —22— in the shelf again. The boys were still putting something —23— into their inside pockets... "LeTs get out of here/' one of them said and they moved away from her.When she got to the door, the two boys were in front of he匚She watched them _24_ for the few things in their basket. They had both _25— their overcoats・ Mr. Patel did not seem to know what they had done・ He even —26— at them as they were about to —27—・ Now Kate decided to stop them.16. A. books B • baskets C• goods D・ magazines17. A. dirty B ・ long c. grey D. tight18. A. strange B• young C. nervous D・ excited19. A. Look up B • Listen to me C. Watch out D. Put it down20・ A. book B ・ rice C. bag D・ magazine21. A .instead of B. before C. without D. as if22. A. spot B・ space C• goods D. books23. A. important B. new C. else D・ extra24. A .paying B ・ looking C • asking D・ reaching25. A. thrown out B・ put on C • buttoned D. hidden26. A. shouted B. smiled C. looked D. laughed27. A .leave B. pay C• speak D・ apologizeSection C (12 marks)Drivers may become trapped in their vehicles during a snowstorm. If this happens, people should remain in or near their car —28— they see some kind of help・ They should get out and clear space around the vehicled exhaust pipe to prevent the possibility of carbon monoxide poisoning・Drivers should tie _29_ bright- colored object to the top of _30_ car to increase the chance of rescue・ Inside the car, they should open a window a little—31— fresh air and turn on the engine for ten or fifteen minutes—32_hour for heat.People living in areas —33— winter storms are likely should carry emergency supplies in their vehicle・ These include food, emergency medical supplies and extra clothing to stay—34_and dry. People in these areas should always be prepared for winter emergencies・ Snow can be beautifuL _35_ it can also be dangerous・ Part II Reading Comprehension （30 marks）AIn American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation or commencement day（毕业典礼）• Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance・Several days before Homecoming, students start to decorate the school There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates・ Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.The members of school clubs build booths（摊位）and sell lemonade（柠檬），apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors・During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game・ When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs・ Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears・ All the students vote a most popular student. It is a great honor to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering・36.The most important event of the year in American high schools and colleges is _______ ・A. HomecomingB. the football gameC. graduationD. winning the game37.When do students begin to arrange everything for Homecoming?A. The day before Homecoming・B・ Many weeks before the day.C- When the guests arnve・ D. In the days before Homecoming・38.Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming Day?A • To see old friends- B. To call on teachers they remember.C・ To watch the football game・ D. To go home to see their family.39.The underlined word "vote" in the fifth paragraph means ________ ・A • attend a meetingB • elect or choose C. hold a celebration D. have a football match40.Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King?A. The student who is liked most by the others.B ・ The guest who is most popular with the students.C.The student who is most liked by the guests.D.The player who plays best in the football game・BChristmas TraditionsThe Origin of ChristmasSince about 400 AD, Christmas Day has been celebrated on 25th December. This date was the old mid-winter festival in pre- Christian times, around the time of the longest night and the shortest day. Christmas in the 21st century has many traditions： Christmas trees, cards and presents.Presents and shoppingShops can make about 60 per cent of their year's income in the three months before Christmas. So most shops get ready for it in October The shopping centres arc beautifully decorated and stay open late at night. The first time this happened was in 1867 when Macy's, a famous shop in New York, stayed open until midnight on Christmas Eve(24th December).TreesBy mid- December , almost every house, shop and street has a Christmas tree・ This tradition was started by the Germans as early as 700 AD・ In the northern countries of the world, winter is cold and dark and most trees lose their leaves. The beautiful green trees decorated with lights and colored glass balls give people hope that spring will come again.CardsThe tradition of sending cards to friends was started in 1840 in the UK and now millions of Christmas cards and emails are sent all round the world. Cards are a good way of keeping in touch with family and friends who live far away.Father ChristmasFather Christmas is known across the world with his white hair, red coat and big bag of toys. Young children are told that he lives in the north of Finland and makes toys for them・ By tradition, he brings the toys to children at midnight, on the night before Christmas.FoodOn Christmas day a traditional meal is eaten, usually turkey(like a big chicken)and a rich, spicy cake. Some people hate Christmas. Others fed it is a magical and exciting time. They love seeing family and friends； they also love the traditions. Love it or hate it, Christmas is a time to look back over the old year—and forward to the new one ・41 • Christmas has been celebrated _______A ・ for over 3000 yearsB ・ since the start of the 21 st centuryC. for about 1600 yearsD. for about 2400 years42. Christmas is important for shops because ________ .A. much of their income is made around Christmas timeB. they can stay open laterC・ they are beautifully decorated D. they can prepare for it long before Christmas43 • Christmas trees are popular because________A ・ they make people think of GermanyC. they make people think of spring44. Father Christmas is ________ ・A・ a magical story for small children B. they make people think of winterD. they are beautiful and colorfulB. a character in a filmD・ an old man who bring toys to childrenC・a real persona who lives in Finland 45 • Christmas time isB • loved by some people and hated by othersD • becoming more popularCMiangMy name is Miang ，I come from Thailand. I would like to tell you about my favorite holiday, which is Chinese Spring FestivaL taking place in January or Februaiy every year. My family is Chinese, and we celebrate this day all together, too. My aunt prepares some traditional Chinese dishes, such as duck , chicken, fish, pork and so on. Wc will have a get- together to enjoy all these delicious food, especially a kind of food —"dumplings". JanineMy favorite holiday is Christmas. On Christmas, we dance, play music and sing. We have great fun on that day. Wc cat Christmas sweets and many special foods. Wc decorate our house with colorful lights. I love Christmas mainly because it is Jesus 1 birthday!ZheniaMy favorite holiday is New Year. Wc celebrate the New Year on the 31st of Dcccmbc 匚 Father Frost comes with his granddaughter Snegoorochka on this night. He comes at night and puts his presents under the New Year Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year off. We cook tasty food for parties-PatMy name is Pat, and I am from Thailand ・ My favorite holiday is Songkran .It is a Thai New Year celebration. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. People pour water on each other on this holiday. It is a lot of fun. People also buy new clothes and they have big parties.MalenaI am Malena, and Fm from Argentina. My favorite holiday is New Year. We celebrate with fireworks at midnight. I go to Punta del Este with my family. We usually eat Arabian food(kibbe, Lajmayin and so on).46. On Chinese New Year's Day, Miang !s aunt may cook all of the following EXCEPT ________ ・A. duckB. dumplingsC. LajmayinD. pork47. We can infer that Father Frost and Snegoorochka most probably are _______ ・A. present-sellersB. Zhenia r s relativesC. characters in talesD. father and daughter48. Besides Pat, Who else most probably celebrates Songkran?A. Janine.B. Malena.C. Zhenia.D. Miang.49. Whafs the topic of this passage?A • An unforgettable day.B. My favorite holiday.C. Holidays in the world.D. Food on New Year. 50. According to the passage, what is the main reason that Janine loves Christmas?A ・ Because there is a lot of fun.B ・ Because it is Jesus' birthday. C. Because she can get a lot of presents. D ・ Because she can stay with her family. Part III Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)The population of the United States is growing older and will continue to do so. According to a report, 39 million Americans will be 65 or older by the year 2010,51 million by 2020, and 65 million by 203().A. loved by most people C. hated by many peopleThe "graying" of the United States is mainly due to the fact that people in the U・ S・ are living longe匚As a matter of fact, the number of U. S. citizens 85 years old and older is growing six times as fast as the rest of the population. It is also largely due to the old- growing of the "baby boomers", the generation born after World War II. In 1957, over 4.3 million babies were born. More than 75 million Americans were bom between 1946 and 1964, the largest generation in U・ S. history. In less than twenty years, millions of them will become elderly people.The zz graying" of the U・ S. will greatly affect the nation's family and workforce; one likely development will be a gradual change in the family unit; it will move away from the nuclear family and towards a multi-generational family. The other likely development will be a change in the proportion (比例)of the nation^ workforce. In 1989 there were 3.5 workers for every person 65 and older; by the year 2030, there will only be 2 workers for every person 65 and older.Title 51 ・__________________________________Section B (10 marks)Time management is a skill that can be learned・ First, you need to understand how your time is spent. Keep a record for several days documenting how much time is spent in class, studying, visiting friends and family, working and eating. Take a look at the list to see _____________ ・Once you know how your time is spent, start a daily or weekly planner (记事簿).Put down your classes, appointments, meetings, work schedule, assignment due dates and other activities. Check the planner every day so you will know what needs to be done that day. A daily "to・ do" list may assist you in knowing what needs to be done immediately. Get a copy of your school calendar and put in the important dates and holidays,so you will know when to expect tests and other important events.In order to use your time wisely, put your assignments in a priority order with the most difficult one first, you do your most difficult task at the beginning, it will be out of the way and the others will be easier. Be sure to schedule enough time to study and start studying in a distraction free environment.Schedule time to allow for tests, papers, and speeches・ These larger assignments may need to be broken down into smaller bits and pieces. Be sure to go over your lecture notes within a twenty- four- hour time period to keep the material fresh in your mind. Try to review your notes and any reading just before your class period so the material will be fresh in your mind.Once you become aware of how you use your time, you will be able to manage it and do well in your studies・61.What is the best title for the passage? (not more than 5 words)62.Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases, (not more than 5 words)63.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?64.What advice is given in the second paragraph? (not more than 15 words)Section C (25 marks)用英语写一篇不少于120词的短文，介绍你所售爱的一位老师。
译林牛津英语必修三 专题一 Unit 1 The world of our senses 复习与测试(配有答案)
Unit 1 The world of our senses.【重点词汇讲解】1．sensen.官能, 感觉, 判断力, 见识,……感, 意义, 理性①The word “matter” has many senses.matter这个词有许多意思。
②A dog has a keen sense of smell.狗有灵敏的嗅觉。
③When you touch ice, you have a sense of coldness.你触摸冰时，会有冷的感觉。
④He suddenly had a sense that someone was standing behind him. 突然他有一种有人站在他背后的感觉。
⑤Mother has good sense.妈妈有很好的判断力。
⑥Now you are talking sense.现在你说的还合情理。
⑦The fresh air made her come to her senses again.新鲜的空气使她又清醒过来。
vt. 作动词讲时[+名或代; +从句]感觉到；觉察，意识到①The horse sensed danger and stopped.那匹马意识到有危险，停了下来。
②She sensed what her teacher was thinking.她感觉到了她的老师在想什么。
2．observevt.看到；注意到①Did you observe anything suspicious?你注意值得怀疑的情况了吗/②The policeman observed the man open the window (trying to force the lock of the door.) 那个警察看到那个人打开窗户（企图弄开门锁）。
③They were observed to enter (entering) the bank.他们被注意到进了银行。
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Module3 Unit1基础知识巩固练习题一、重点单词Ⅰ英汉互译1. observe vt. ___________________2. narrow adj.___________________3. approach vi＆vt. ____________ n. ___________4. volunteer n.______________ vi＆vt. ____________5. calm adj._______________ vt＆vi. _____________6. 符号n. _____________7. 减少vt＆vi. _______________8. 牢牢地，坚定地adv. ____________9.汗水n. ____________10. 不像；与……不同prep. _______________Ⅱ词形变换1. confuse vt. 使糊涂，使迷惑----- _______________ adj. 糊涂的，迷惑的----- ________________ adj. 令人迷惑的2. fog n.雾----- ______________ adj.有雾的，雾茫茫的3. darkness n.黑暗----- _____________ adj. 黑暗的4. anxious adj. 焦虑，忧虑------_______________ n.忧虑，担心5. analyse vt. 分析----- ___________________ n. 分析6. distant adj. 遥远的；远房的；冷淡的----- ______________n. 距离；远处7. suit n.套装vt. 适合，满足需求-----______________ adj. 合适的8. puzzle n. 谜，疑问vt. 迷惑，使困惑----- __________ adj. 困惑的，无法理解的------______________ adj. 令人费解的，使人困惑的----- _____________ n. 迷惑，困惑，不解9. employ vt. 使用；雇佣----- ___________n.雇员，雇工----- ___________n.雇主，老板______________n.雇用，工作10. hopeful adj. 抱有希望的-----____________ n.希望-----_____________ adj.没有希望的Ⅲ根据首字母提示完成句子1. The teacher f__________ that twenty of his pupils would pass the examination.2. In the winter holiday I went n_________, just stayed at home.3. I h___________ about taking his side until I knew the whole story.4. I think I g________ the main points of the speech.5.I am really g__________ for all your help with the party.6. It’s a huge r________ to know that everyone is safe.7. The best way to deal with a tease is to i________ him.8. More and more parents r___________ the need to give their children more education.二、重点词组Ⅰ英汉互译1. in sight ________________2. wish for ______________3. contrary to _______________4. as usual ______________5. set off towards _____________6. 与此同时______________7. 忽然，冷不防_______________ 8. 在远处________________9. 释放________________ 10. 方向感_______________Ⅱ选词填空1. Mother told me _________________________traffic when crossing the street.2. Only if you put the sun in the center of the solar system did the movements of other planets ___________________.3. My parents always _______ great importance ______ my getting good education.4. George studied hard. He wanted __________________________ his chance to learn more.5.________________ feeling excited bby this drive through the mountains, I found itdepressing.6. The bridge was destroyed, so we couldn’t _______________.7. When we're in trouble, they’ll ______________________ immediately.8. Hearing that his children had arrived safely in London, he sighed ______________.9. Mr. Baker _______________ find a place where he could park his car.10. She ________________ her hands for the keyboard and began to play.三、重点句型Ⅰ经典句型重现1.Polly ____________________________ at the face of an old man with a beard.波莉抬头看去，发现是一个长着络腮胡子的老人。
2.While______________________, listen to some enjoyable music rather thanwatch television.吃饭的时候听一些音乐而不是看电视。
3.Don’t be frightened by sharks: you are _______________________ to be hit bylightening _______ be attached by a shark.不要害怕鲨鱼，因为你被闪电击中的几率可能是被鲨鱼攻击的30倍。
Ⅱ完成句子1.哪儿也找不到那笔钱。
The money was __________ ________ _________ __________.2.当他醒来时，他发现钱包被偷了。
When he woke up, he ________ ________ _________ _________.3.人们相信艰苦工作能成功。
_______ ________ __________ _______ hard work can lead to success.4.现在的产量是十年前的三倍。
The production now is _______ ________ ________ _______ _______ ten years ago.5.他坐着功课就睡着了。
He fell asleep while _________ _______ __________.四、课文语法填空At four o’clock on a foggy day, Polly left work and stepped out of into the fog, wondering 1_________ the buses would still be running.She walked quickly towards her usual bus stop, only 2________ (tell) the bus couldn’t run a s far as King Street that day. 3_____ she had to take the Underground to Green Park, 4_________ there was no one in sight. As she walked 5__________ the narrow street, Polly heard the sound footsteps 6___________ (approach), but then the footsteps were gone. Suddenly Polly 7_________ (frighten) by a man’s rough hand brushing her cheek. He said sorry to her and moved away. Then the footsteps were heard again. Polly was more frightened 8_________ a minute before, and she couldn’t move at all. 9_________ (luck) for Polly, it was a blind man 10__________ wanted to offer the help. With the blind man’s help, Polly got to her living place, King Street.参考答案一、Ⅰ1. 观察；注意到；评论 2. 狭窄的 3. 靠近；着手处理靠近；方法；路径 4. 志愿者自愿做，义务做 5. 冷静的，沉着的，平静的使平静，镇静 6. sign 7. reduce 8. firmly 9. sweat 10. unlikeⅡ 1. confused confusing 2. foggy 3. dark 4. anxiety 5. analysis 6. distance 7. suitable 8. puzzled puzzling puzzlement 9. employee employer employment 10. hope hopelessⅢ1.forecast 2. nowhere 3. hesitated 4. grasped 5. grateful 6. relief7. ignore 8. recognize二、Ⅰ1. 看得到，在视力范围内 2. 盼望，企盼 3. 与……相反 4. 像往常一样 5. 动身去…… 6. at the same time 7. all of a sudden 8. in the distance 9. set…loose 10. a sense of humourⅡ1. to watch out for 2. make sense 3. attach;to4. to make the most of5. rather than6. get across7. come to our aid8. in relief9. managed to 10. reached out三、Ⅰ1. found herself staring up 2. While having dinner 3. 30 times more likely;thanⅡ1. nowhere to be found 2. found her wallet stolen3. It is believed that4. three times what it was5. doing his homework四、1.if/whether 2. to be told 3.So 4. where 5. along/down6. approaching7. was frightened8. than9. Luckily 10. that/who。