英语人教版六年级下册祈使句的用法

英语人教版六年级下册祈使句的用法
英语人教版六年级下册祈使句的用法

祈使句的用法

北市镇中心小学冯杰英

一、教材分析

本单元是复习六年级下册出现的祈使句知识点,总结出规律及用法。内容

比较生活化,是学生们感兴趣的话题之一,文本主要讲述的是祈使句的用法。

通过本单元的学习,要求学生能够使用祈使句“Don’t…和Please…”发出指

令或要求遵守基本的规定,并执行指令,培养学生的综合语言运用能力。

二、教学目标

(一)知识目标

1.学生会读、会写:line, stand in line, close, rule, quiet, problem, No problem.

2.掌握和运用新句型Don’t talk in the library. Please stand in line.

(二)能力目标

1.能够在情境中运用句型Don’t talk in the library. Please stand

in line.

2.会使用祈使句“Don’t...”及“Please ...”发出指令或要求。

(三)情感目标

通过学习文本,逐步培养学生的时间观念,养成珍惜时间的习惯;培养学生遵守各类规章制度的意识,懂得无规矩不成方圆;对于做错的事,要主动承认错误,有知错就改的意识;要有善于学习、学无止境、积极进取的思想品质;对于

别人的需求,能积极伸出援手,互帮互助,赠人玫瑰手留余香;逐步培养学生的合作意识和应变能力。

三、教学重难点

教学重点:

掌握和运用句型“Don’t talk in the library. Please stand in line.”

教学难点:

会使用祈使句“Don’t ... ”和“Please ...”发出指令或要求。

四、教学方法

情境教学法、任务型教学法、小组合作学习

五、教具

PPT,word cards(单词卡),Class rules贴,自制Class rules表格,星

星奖章

六、教学过程

Step1.Warm up and lead in

1.Greetings

T: Hello, boys and girls!

S: Hello, Mr Wang.

T: I am very happy to see you. Today I will be your new English teacher. I can speak English and Chinese. I like riding my bike and reading books. Can I be your pen friends? Yes, of course. Can you be my pen friends? You can write to me! OK?

I think we can be pen friends. Do you want to learn English with me? Let’s g o inside our English world!

【设计意图】由于借班上课,为缩短师生之间的距离,更方便开展教学活动,所以向学生介绍教师自己的部分爱好和能力,以盼望得到学生的肯定答复,使用之前学过的交笔友内容与学生开展交流,搭建语言学习的支架。

2.分组

T: Now I will divide you into Four Teams. Team R, Team U, Team L, Team E. If you can do a good job, you will get a star(星星粘贴在黑板上). Which team is the winner? Clear? Everybody, come on! 学生呼应Come on!

R→U→L→E介绍

【设计意图】《英语课程标准》2011年版对于评价建议这样描述:“评价

要有利于学生不断的体验英语学习过程中的进步与成功,有利于学生认识自我,建立和保持英语学习的兴趣和信心;评价要有利于教师获取英语教学的反馈信息,并对自己的教学行为进行反思和调整。”分组竞争比赛符合小学生的心理发展

规律,教师抓住这一教学策略,可以更好的了解学生学习情况,在竞争中磨炼

学生的合作学习意识和团队凝聚力,体验到成功的快乐。

3.Move our body

T: Now, let’s do some actions! Move your body!

For example, play table tennis(教师通过动作示范)

Please stand up! → Point to the blackboard! →Point to your nose! →

Play basketball! → Run fast! → Ride a bike! →Swim!

Take pictures! → Talk to your friends! → Eat fast food!

→Open your books and turn to page 56! →Please sit down!

All of you did a good job.

T: Who is the team leader? (伸出四个手指) Please come here! 教师

手拿星星,(Please hurry! ) Please stand in lin e! Here’s your star! Please stick it on the blackboard. GIVE ME FIVE! Yeah! Take your seat! 四组都加星

【设计意图】通过Move our body,开展热身活动。句型的练习是建立在

大量的数据分析基础之上,通过复习回忆学生脑海中学过的语言点,从而达到

浮现旧知导入新知的目的。通过Team leader到台前参与师生活动为每一队赢

得贴纸这一教学设计,为part 1内容铺路搭桥。

4.导入Part1

T: We can stand in line(手势). How about Daming and Simon? Let’s have a look.

Ss watch.

T: They can stand in line, too. (引导学生说出stand in line)

line单词教学 fine-nine-mine-line(课件呈现)

Please stand in line!(板书位置:第三行)

T: Now let’s say it together! (播放音频,学生跟读) Let’s look and say.

出示一张school bus. Please look at them. Ss say, “Please stand

in line! ”

We should obey the rules.

【设计意图】通过part 1学习Please stand in line;通过自然拼读教学

单词line;通过学生上放学要坐school bus创设符合学生真实生活的排队上下

车语境,引导学生学会运用学习到的新知识,提升学生“用英语做事情”的能力。最后通过人人都要遵守规则这一德育教育渗透,把德育教学目标夯实在每

个学生心底。

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