2015年春人教版八年级下册课堂练习：Module 4 Seeing the doctor

八年级(下)　英语　外研版23　Module 4　Seeing the doctor

Unit 1　课时1　

(

10min.)

一二汉译英1.肚子疼have a stomachache 2.头疼have a headache

3.感冒have a cold

4.量体温take one’s temperature

5.一天吃三次take it three times a day

6.发烧have a fever 二二用所给词的适当形式填空1.I am sorry that I can’t come to the party.Because I had a headache (head).

解析:句意为: 对不起我不能参加这个聚会了三因为我头疼三”have a headache 意为 头疼”三2.Students shouldn’t spend much time playing (play)football after class.

解析:本题考查动词spend 的用法三spend time doing sth.意为 花时间做某事”三3.Since Friday,I have been (be)ill for about two days.

解析:本题考查时态三由Since Friday 自从星期五开始”可知本题用现在完成时三4. There is something wrong with my bicycle. Let me check (check)it for you.

解析:本题考查动词let 的用法三let 是使役动词,用法为let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事”,所以本题用check三5.Lucy loves talking.And she never stops talking (talk).

解析:本题考查动词stop 的用法三stop doing sth. 停止做某事”三句意为: 露西很喜欢说话,而且她从不停止讲话三”由此可知用talking三6.Please get some exercise such as running (run)if you want to be healthy.

解析:本题考查动词的形式三such as 例如”,表示列举事例,故应填名词三run 的动名词形式是running三7.I haven’t got much exercise since I got (get)my computer on my last birthday.解析:本题考查时态三since 引导的从句用一般过去时,所以用got三

三二单项选择

1. I feel ill.I’ve got a toothache. C .I think you should eat less candy.A.Don’t worry B.That’s the problem C.I am sorry to hear that

解析:本题考查日常交际用语三句意为: 我感觉不舒服,我牙疼三 听到这个我感到很遗憾三我认为你应该少吃糖三”当听到别人不好的消息时,应用 I am

sorry ”所以本题选C三2.I have learned about Chinese history a lot B I came to China two years ago.

A.for

B.since

C.after

D.before

八年级(下)　英语　外研版24

　解析:本题考查引导词三根据主句的时态是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,可以确定

用since 来引导时间状语从句,故选B三

3. B has Nancy stayed in Hong Kong with her parents? For about three weeks.A.How many B.How long C.How often D.How far 解析:本题考查特殊疑问词短语三由答语For about three weeks. 大约三周三”可知,问句是对时间段的提问三how many 多少”,对可数名词的数量提问;how long 多长时间”,对时间段提问;how often 多久一次”,对频率提问;how far 多远”,对距离提问三

由此可知选B三4.My brother D a cold for a long time.A.have B.catches

C.has caught

D.has had 解析:本题考查时态三由时间状语for a long time 可知,本题要用延续性动词,所以排除B 和C 项;A 项主谓不一致,所以选D三句意为: 我哥哥感冒已经很久了三”5. I am not feeling well.What should I do? B eating fast food and breakfast every day.A.Stop;having B.Stop;have C.To stop;have D.To stop;to have 解析:本题考查祈使句三句中的stop 和have 是并列的动词,在祈使句的开头用原形三

由此可知选B三

6.　B is easy to look after your .A.It;healthy

B.It;health

C.That;healthy

D.That;health 解析:本题考查句型和词性三It is +形容词+to do sth.是固定句型三It 是形式主语;

health 是名词作look after 的宾语,故选B三第一题6

分,第二题7分,第三题12分,总计25分□未达标　□达标(15分)　□优秀(20分)Unit 1　课时2　(

10min.)一二根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Yesterday I had a bad c old /cough ,so I didn’t go to school.

2.I have had a terrible headache s ince last night.

3.We should take good care of our h ealth .

4. I get a fever”means my t emperature is higher than usual.

5.F ast food is not a kind of healthy food.And we should eat less.

二二用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空what kind of,no problem,too much,stop raining,run and swim,no breakfast 1. Could you help me to carry these books to the classroom? No problem .解析:句意为: 请你帮我把这些书搬到教室里好吗? 没问题三”

八年级(下)　英语　外研版25

　2.I will go shopping with my mother if it stops raining in the afternoon.

解析:句意为: 如果下午不下雨,我会和妈妈一起去购物三”注意if 从句用一般现在时,主语是it,所以用第三人称单数stops三3.Teenagers shouldn’t spend too much time on the TV shows.

解析:句意为: 青少年不应该把大量的时间花在电视节目上三”too much 用来修饰不可

数名词三4. What kind of movies would you like to watch? I’d like action movies.解析:根据答语可知问句句意为: 你想要看哪种电影?”what kind of 意为 什么种类

的”三5.Fast food and no breakfast are the reasons why you’ve got a stomachache.

解析:句意为: 快餐食品和不吃早餐是你为什么胃疼的原因三”6.The old should do some exercise every day such as running and swimming .

解析:句意 老年人每天都应该做像跑步和游泳这样的运动三”such as 之后用动名词三

三二根据汉语意思完成句子1.如果你感觉不舒服,请去看医生三If you don’t feel well,please go to the doctor .2.我们都认为我们每天都应该多做锻炼三

We all think that we should do more exercise every day.3.我现在在诊所里三I am at the doctor’s at the moment.

4. 我能帮你什么吗? 请(帮我)接个电话三 How can I help you ? Answer the telephone for me,please.

5. 我认为你应该吃快餐食品三快餐食品又快又方便三

我不这样认为三 I think you should eat fast food.It is fast and convenient. I don’t think so .第一题5分,第二题12分

,第三题10分,总计27分□未达标　□达标(16分)　□优秀(22分)Unit 2　课时1　(

10min.)

一二根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.His daily (天天的;每天的)work is to send these newspapers to the head teacher.2.I am very happy to hear that my grandpa is in excellent condition (身体状况).

3.He has some pain in his heart (心脏).He was sent to the hospital immediately.

4.Many illnesses (疾病)are not dangerous.But we should be careful.

八年级(下)　英语　外研版26　5.When I saw this kind of things,I felt awful (不舒服的;极讨厌的).

二二单项选择1. Let’s go to climb Mount Tai during the holiday.

　D idea you have!A.What good a B.How good a C.How a good D.What a good

解析:本题考查感叹句三由句中的名词idea 可知,本题是对名词的感叹,所以用句型 What+a /an +形容词+名词”,由此可知选D三2.On Monday morning,we decided B tennis with our coach.A.play B.to play

C.playing

D.played 解析:本题考查动词decide 的用法三decide to do sth. 决定做某事”三由此可知选B三

3.I B a bike in January and since then it has become part of my life.A.have had B.bought C.have bought D.had 解析:句意为: 我一月买了一辆自行车三从那以后它就成了我生活的一部分三” 买

车”的动作发生在过去,且是瞬间动作,所以用非延续性动词buy,故选B三4.I often go to sleep B the windows .A.with;close B.with;open C.without;opened D.without;closing 解析:本题考查with 短语三 with +宾语+形容词”的结构在句子中作状语;而选项中close

是动词,open 既可作动词,也可作形容词,所以选B三句意为: 我经常开着窗户睡觉三”5. Where are you going on holiday? It is fine these days.　D go out for a ride?

A.What about

B.Let’s

C.Why don’t

D.Why not 解析:本题考查句型三what about 之后接名词或动名词,而句中是动词原形,故排除A;由于句末是问号,可排除B;C 项本身不完整;故选D三why not 后接动词原形,且末尾用问号三

三二根据汉语意思完成句子

1.你应该多做锻炼来保持健康三You should get more exercise to keep healthy.

2.我的儿子面带微笑地看着我三My son watches me with a smile on his face.

3.我妈妈每天早上都跑步,她很健康三

My mother runs every morning.She is in good condition.4.这个大厅太小了,容不下这么多人三

The hall is too small to hold so many people.

5.他的弟弟是学校篮球队的队员三His brother is a member of the school basketball team.

第一题5分,第二题10分,第三题10分,总计25分□未达标　□达标(15分)　□优秀(20分)

八年级(下)　英语　外研版27

　Unit 2　课时2　

(

10min.)一二用方框中所给词的适当形式填空

take,act,perhaps,illness,sleep

1.He is very sleepy after doing all his homework.解析:句意为: 他做完所有的作业之后感到很疲惫三”

2.His grandfather was seriously ill last year.But now he is very healthy.解析:句意为: 他的祖父去年病的很重三但是现在他很健康三”

3.Bill is a very active student.He likes to take part in all kinds of activities.

解析:句意为: 贝尔是个很积极的学生,他喜欢参加各种各样的活动三”4.Ben gets exercise by taking his dog for a walk.

解析:句意为: 本是通过带他的狗散步的方式得到锻炼的三”by 是介词,其后跟动词的

?ing 形式三5.Perhaps we can go to see the movie next time.

解析:句意为: 或许下次我们可以一起去看电影三”注意perhaps 首字母要大写三

二二按要求完成句子1.I bought this pet dog two months ago.(改为同义句)I have had this pet dog for two months.解析:本题考查延续性动词和非延续性动词的区别三bought 是非延续性动词,表示瞬间动作,而所改的同义句要与for two months 连用,所以改成延续性动词have,用现在完成时have had三

2.Jill joined the club a few weeks ago.(改为同义句)Jill has been a member of the club since a few weeks ago.

解析:join 是非延续性动词,改为be a member of;而a few weeks ago 是时间段,其前加介词since三

3.Tom has learned Chinese for two years.(对画线部分提问)How long has Tom learned Chinese?

解析:本题考查对时间段的提问三对时间段提问用how long三

4.He got exercise by running.(对画线部分提问)How did he get exercise?

解析:本题考查对方式的提问三对方式提问用特殊疑问词how;本题是一般过去时,所以用助动词did三

5.He became a teacher in our school.(改为现在完成时)He has become a teacher in our school.

八年级(下)　英语　外研版28

　解析:本题考查时态转换三句中的谓语动词是became,主语是he,而现在完成时的结构是:have /has +动词的过去分词;由以上可知本题的答案为has become三

6.Why don’t you buy a present for your mother?(改为同义句)Why not buy a present for your mother?

解析:why don’t you do =why not do 为什么不做 呢?”

三二汉译英

1.我已经拥有我的自行车三年了三I have had my bike for three years.

解析:本题要用延续性动词have,其过去式为had三

2.我太虚弱了不能做任何锻炼三I am too weak to do any exercise.

解析:本题考查too to . 太 而不能 ”的句型三

3.玛丽是这个足球队的第一个队员三

Mary is the first member of the football team.

4.几年前我乘地铁去上班三I went to work by underground a few years ago.

解析:注意本题的时态是一般过去时三

5.当步行到校时,我感到不舒服三When I walk to school ,I feel awful.

解析:本题是主从复合句,when 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时,主句也用一般现在时三第一题5分,

第二题12分,第三题10分,总计27分□未达标　□达标(16分)　□优秀(22分)Unit 3　(

10min.)

一二用since 和for 填空1.He has lived in Nanjing since the year before last.

2.I’ve known him since we were children.

3.Our teacher has studied Japanese for three years.

4.She has been away from the city for about ten years.

5.It’s about ten years since she left the city.二二单项选择

1.China A

the WTO ten years ago and a new member of it.A.joined;has become B.join;become

C.will join;become

D.has joined;has become 解析:本题考查时态三由句中的时间状语ten years ago 可知,第一个空用一般过去时,

八年级(下)　英语　外研版29　所以本题选A三句意为: 中国在十年前加入的世贸组织,成了它的一个新成员三”

2.I C my sister for two years.A.see B.have see C.have not seen D.saw

解析:本题考查时态三由for two years 可知本题要用延续性动词,而see 是非延续性动词,但可以用于否定句中,所以本题选C三

3.Paul’s parents were worried that he A too much time chatting online.A.spent B.paid

C.took 解析:本题考查动词的用法三spend time doing sth.意为 花时间做某事”三4.I’ve been like this ever since A https://www.360docs.net/doc/9d32091.html,st week B.for a week C.a week before

D.the last week 解析:本题考查since 的用法三since 后接表示时间点的短语三选项中只有A 为时间点,所以选A三

5.His father joined the Party C .

A.for three years

B.since three years ago

C.three years ago

D.in two years’time 解析:本题考查时间状语三由句中谓语动词joined 可知本题是一般过去时,所以本题选C三A 和B 是现在完成时的时间状语;D 是一般将来时的时间状语三

三二用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

from time to time,get a pain,ride a bike to school,

be in hospital,have a healthy diet,join a sports club 1.When I was a middle school student,I usually rode a bike to school with my best friend.解析:句意为: 当我是个中学生的时候,我通常和我最好的朋友一起骑车去上学三”

2.She gave him an encouraging nod from time to time .

解析:句意为: 她不时的向他点头表示鼓励三”3.Tony got a pain in his left leg when he fell down from his bike.

解析:句意为: 当托尼从自行车上摔下来的时候,他的左腿受伤了三”根据时间状语从句中的时态可知本题用一般过去时三

4.If you want to keep fit,you must have a healthy diet .

解析:句意为: 如果你想保持健康,你必须有一个健康的饮食习惯”三5. I don’t know how to get some exercise. Why not join a sports club ?解析:句意为: 我不知道该怎么锻炼三 为什么不加入体育俱乐部呢?”

6.I am sorry to hear that he has been in hospital for a long time.解析:句意为: 听到他已经住院好久了我感到很遗憾三”

第一题5分,第二题10分,第三题12分,总计27分□未达标　□达标(16分)　□优秀(22分)