中国海洋大学期末英语复习题
2014春季学期大英四蓝鸽Unit1 2014年05月11日| 阿鲤 | 本站原创 | 查看： 386
1.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you also need to pay $50 first as the ___A____.
A)deposit（付保证金）B)council C)desired D)submitted
2. Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money? I ____C____ it from the bank.
A) haven’t needed to borrow B) will not need to borrow
C) needn’t have borrowed D) didn’t need to borrow
考查虚拟语气
3.He checked carefully to ___A___ the possible errors in his design.
A)eliminate（消除）B)exceed C)enlarge D)vibrate（摇动、震动、摇摆）
4.Of all the soldiers they had the ____D____ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic 爱国的, the toughest.
A) recognition B) reservation C) recreation D) reputation（声望）
5.Since he often travels on business, he can ____B___ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.
A)make B)accustom（习惯）C)force D)let
accustom sb to doing sth习惯做某事
6. Advanced computer technology has ____B____ an answer to accurate精确地weather forecasting.
A) set up B) come up with（提出）C) filled with D) faced up to
7. They are sure they have all the facts they need to ____C____ the existence存在of a black hole.
A) obtain B) maintain C) verify（核实、证实）D) display
8. The new tourist hotel will have ____B___ for more than one thousand people.
A) convenience B) accommodations（住宿）C) capability D) capacities（能力；地位；包容力）
9. Medical doctors sometimes can make mistakes that will cost ____A____.
A) patients their lives B) patient lives C) patients for their lives D) patients with their lives
cost sb sth花费某人某物
10. He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably ____D____ after a meal and a rest.
A) renewed（使焕然一新）B) recreated C) reshaped D) refreshed（使精神恢复）
refresh oneself振奋精神
11. At last she left her house and got to the airport, only _____D___ the plane flying away.
A) having seen B) to have seen C) saw D) to see
固定搭配，注意时态
12. This law ____D____ the number of accidents caused by children running across the road when they get off the bus.
A) intending to reduce B) intends reducing C) intended reducing D) is intended
to reduce
be intended to do倾向于做某事
13. Humidity湿度is so intense in some parts of the tropics热带地区that Europeans find they are unable to___C_____ it.
A) maintain B) persist C) endure（忍受）D) sustain
14. A series of border incidents边界冲突would ___A_____ lead the two countries to war.
A) Inevitably（不可避免的）B) consistently C) uniformly D) persistently
15. If each manager makes his usual speech, the meeting will be ____B____ for forty-five minutes.
A) expanded B) prolonged（拖延）C) delayed D) exceeded
16. The weatherman broadcasts the ____B____ in temperature twice a day.
A) diversion B) variation（变化；多变）C) variety D) modification
17. I seem to have reached a rather gloomy沮丧的conclusion, but I think that something cheerful may still be derived推断____C____ it.
A) of B) off C) from D) with
be derived from推论，推究
18. Animals can become unusually __D___ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.
A) puzzled B) predominant C) vigorous（精力旺盛的）D) aggressive（好斗的）
19. The winning team loudly ____D____ its victory.
A) magnified B) proclaimed（宣布，公告）C) signified D) exclaimed（大声呼喊）
20. Last year, these ships transported a total of 83.34 million tons of cargo货物, a
4.4 percent increase ______A__ the previous year.
A) over B) than C) up D) to
21. The Second World War, ___C____ the earlier one of 1914, promoted public concern about the physical and intellectual well-being of the country’s human resources.
A) so as B) as were C) as did D) same as
22. Louis was asked to _____D___ the man who stole her purse.
A) confirm B) recognize C) claim D) identify（辨认）
23. The bus that ____B____ outside the inn would soon take the visitors downtown.
A) held back B) pulled up（停车）C) got down D) set forth
24. We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of ___A____ materials.
A) raw B) rough C) original D) primitive
raw material原材料
25. All that day my father was in __A_ as he had lost his wallet.
A) great anxiety（极大的焦虑）B) ill humor C) ambition D) hospitality（亲切招待）
26. Parents have a legal _C__ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.
A) impulse B) influence C) obligation（义务）D) sympathy
27. I missed the train and _D__ was late for school.
A) finally B) eventually C) subsequently D) consequently（结果是）
28. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the ___B_ will continue into the next decade.
A) emergency B) trend（倾向）C) pace D) schedule
29. The __B_ of men to women in the union has changed a lot since 1980.
A) portion B) proportion（比例）C) rate D) comparison
30. The remains of things people made and used long ago give the archaeologists 考古学家_C_ to know how once people lived.
A) glue B) thread C) clue（线索）D) hint（暗示；提示）
31. The branches分支机构could hardly __B__ the weight.
A) retain B) sustain（承受；承重）C) maintain D) remain
32. Many people lost their jobs during the business __D__.
A) desperation B) decrease C) despair D) depression（衰退期）
33. Poverty and slums贫民窟were outside the rich boy’s __D__.
A) globe B) orbit（人生的旅程；轨道）C) reach D) sphere（范围）
34. Sally is looking for a job in which she will be able to __C__ herself.
A) achieve B) deceive C) fulfill（完善自身）D) install
35. Many researchers are ___B_ for a greater understanding of the processes which occur inside stars.
A) reviving B) striving（努力）C) carving D) reserving
36. We __D__ the family’s decision to remain silent over the issue.
A) contend(争论，斗争) B) convene C) appeal D) applaud（默认）
37. Such a large investment投资inevitably不可避免的__B__ some risk.
A) curtail B) entail（引起，带来）C) fulfill D) retail
38. Good teachers know that children need and enjoy firm __A__.
A) discipline（训练；磨练；纪律）B) doctrine C) equality D) equivalent
39. Her whole attitude to life __C__ as a result of the awful experience.
A) mourned B) merited C) soured（发酸；败坏）D) spoiled
40. These remot遥远的islands are __D__ only by birds and animals.
A) flourished B) resided C) occupied D) inhabited（栖息）
41. From what she said I thought the __C__ was that they were splitting up分裂开来.
A) application B) dedication C) implication（暗示）D) justification
42. Thirty workers were __B__ because they were on strike罢工over the staff cuts.
A) packed B) sacked（解雇）C) hacked D) tracked
43. Some people think it is wrong to spend money on __C__ space.
A) restoring B) imploring C) exploring（探索）D) deploring
44. He always becomes __D__ to everyone when he’s drunk.
A) objective B) initiative C) distinctive D) abusive（骂人的；说人坏话的）
45. The President is clearly in a __D__ over how to tackle扭转the crisis.
A) hardship B) hazard C) dialect D) dilemma（窘境）
46. I’d like to __C__ how important it is for people to learn foreign languages.
A) minimize B) fertilize C) emphasize（强调）D) characterize
put emphasis on=emphasize on
47. Our church教堂___B_ a project to send relief救济aid overseas海外.
A) indicated B) initiated （发起；首创）C) allocated D) alleviated
48. I tend to be rather __C__ in such matters and a bit suspicious多疑about these supposed（假设的）advances前进.
A) assertive（断言的，肯定的） B) distinctive（独特的）C) conservative（保守的）D) instructive
49. Before I answer your question, could you ___A_ your terms（措辞，说法，术语）
a little more?
A) define（为..下定义）B) deplore（悲悼）C) decline D) depict（描写，叙述）
50. They have attempted企图to take the __C__ in dealing with the problem.
A) action B) caption C) initiative D) intuitive
take the initiative in doing着手做某事
2014春季学期大英四蓝鸽Unit2 2014年05月11日| 阿鲤 | 本站原创 | 查看： 165
1. He said he would ___D__ me to Mr. Li but actually he didn’t.
A. comment
B. suggest
C. command
D. recommend（推荐）
2. We must bring our ideas into __A__ with the laws of the objective external world 外在世界.
A. correspondence（一致）
B. conflict
C. contact
D. relations
bring sb ideas into correspondence观点保持一致
3. A 200-year-old building is very old _____A____ American history.
A. in terms of（就…而言）
B. in sight of
C. in view of
D. in spite of
4. While nuclear weapons present grave坟墓__D___ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.
A. inevitable
B. constant
C. overwhelming
D. potential
potential danger潜在危险
5. I thought his remark was highly __A__, given the circumstances情况.
A. appropriate（合适的）
B. appreciative
C. approval
D. appreciable
6. On the crowded bus, he ___A__ his seat _____ an old man.
A. yielded…to（让出）
B. competed…with
C. provided…with
D. exchanged...with
7. The professor could hardly find sufficient 充足的grounds证据__D___ his arguments in favour of the new theory.
A. to be based on
B. to base on
C. which to base on
D. on which to base
base on以…为基础
考查介词提前的定语从句
8. He was an elected __A__ of the people.
A. representative（代表）
B. represent
C. representation
D. presentation
9. You shouldn’t expect immigrants移民to ____B___ into an alien culture外国文化immediately.
A. take
B. assimilate（消化；吸收；同化）
C. accept
D. develop
10. The fact that they reacted反应so differently was a reflection反射of their different __A__.
A. personalities（个性）
B. performance s
C. qualities
D. appearances
11. These distractions（令人分心的事）will cost you serious time if you don’t bypass 忽视them and ___C___ business immediately.
A. get around
B. get on
C. get down to（着手做）
D. go back
12. It’s rather __A__ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.
A. embarrassing（尴尬的）
B. misleading
C. boring
D. demanding
13. Young men were __A__ in the art of handling horses.
A. tutored（训练；家教）
B. toured
C. tolerated
D. tortured
14. Some fish have a greater ___A__ for acid water than others.
A. tolerance（忍受力）
B. resistance
C. dependence
D. persistence
15. The report you heard from the government spokesman __C___ the facts. It is not reliable.
A. retorted
B. extorted
C. distorted（歪曲；扭曲）
D. distracted（使分神）
16. The traditional way to ____B____ people of false beliefs is to provide them with accurate information精确信息.
A. abuse
B. disabuse0（纠正）
C. accuse
D. inflict
disabuse of纠正
17. She has a great __D___ for English teaching and students enjoy her class very much.
A. kindness
B. friendliness
C. warmth
D. affection（喜爱）
18. Are you hesitant迟疑about revealing展现your _____B__ when you chat on the internet?
A. identification
B. identity（身份）
C. dignity
D. digital
19. The old lady ___B___ smilingly含笑的to be helped up the stairs.
A. rejected
B. declined（拒绝）
C. refused
D. denied
20. He has been keeping __A____ with her for more than two years.
A. company
B. compare
C. compass
D. compose
keep company陪伴
21. The rain was heavy, (and) ___A___ the land was flooded.
A. consequently（结果是）
B. however
C. whatever
D. but
22. A club is a place to make frequent ___D___ with friends.
A. contract
B. contrast
C. content
D. contact（联系）
make contract with保持联系
23. Are you ____A__ with your present salary?
A. content 满意
B. context
C. satisfy
D. glad
be content with满意
24. The driver of a car should not take __C____ at high speed.
A. drifts
B. pitches
C. curves（曲线）
D. harnesses
25. He displayed a complete lack of ___A___ and tact机智in dealing with his employer.
A. courtesy（礼貌）
B. curiosity
C. identity
D. hostility
26. The woman filed a lawsuit提起诉讼against her former husband because he did nothing to ___D_____ their children.
A. refer to
B. take up
C. hold up
D. provide for（供养）
27. The boys _____B___ each other in that they both have ginger姜黄色的hair and round faces.
A. identify
B. resemble（相似）
C. compare
D. equal
28. The ____D__ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers哲学家alike.
A. incompatible
B. exceeding
C. instantaneous
D. eternal（永久的；不朽的）
29. When making modern cameras , people began to ____D___ plastics for metal.
A. surround
B. substance
C. stretch
D. substitute
substitute for用…代替
30. He's the kind of man who is fond of ___A__ compliments恭维to other men's wives.
A. paying（付出）
B. saying
C. expressing
D. showing
31. He was ____C___ of having asked such a silly question．
A. sorry
B. guilty
C. ashamed
D. miserable
be ashamed of感到羞愧
32. Please do not ____C___ when somebody else is talking.
A. intend
B. interpret
C. interrupt（打断）
D. invest
33. He has ___C____ much time and energy for his invention.
A. contained
B. preceded
C. consumed（消费；花费）
D. paid
34. To some ____B___，Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.
A. extend
B. extent
C. part
D. content
to some extent在某些方面；在某种程度上
35. I took it for ____C___ that you wouldn’t come here again.
A. grand
B. tame
C. granted
D. thumb
take sth for granted认为…理所当然
36. The children performed a very ____A___ dance for their parents.
A. graceful（得体的；优雅的）
B. smart
C. precise
D. successive
37. Only hotel guests have the ___D____ of using the private beach.
A. occasion
B. possibility
C. habit
D. privilege（特权）
38. The old man did not seem to ___A___ much importance to the issue.
A. attach
B. detract
C. attack
D. trace
attach importance to认为…重要
39. _____B___ trust is the foundation基础leading to the success of a marriage.
A. Natural
B. Mutual（相互的；共有的）
C. Romantic
D. Appropriate
40. The civilization文明of ancient Greece can be ___D___ to the rich culture of a small island in Mediterranean during around 2000 B.C.
A. detracted
B. tracked
C. toiled
D. traced（追寻踪迹）
41. In a democratic民主country, every citizen should be protected by the rights ____B____ in the Constitution.
A. growing out of B provided for（规定） C. written down D. laid for
42. His wife is ___D____ finding faults with him, which makes him very angry
A. subsequently
B. ultimately
C. consequently
D. constantly（不断地）
43. The girl is so cute可爱that everyone wants to __B___ her chubby丰满的face.
A. strike
B. stroke（抚摸）
C. stumble
D. fumble
44. The ____D____ voice of the woman miraculously奇迹般的made the baby stop crying.
A. consuming
B. affecting
C. stroking
D. soothing（缓和的；安慰性的）
45. The doctor’s treatment of infertility不孕by using cloning technology
is said to hurt the __A___ of human beings.
A. dignity（自尊）
B. obligation
C. scheme
D. sin
46. ___D____ dull迟钝he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive最高行政官.
A. Although
B. Whatever
C. As
D. However（不管怎样）
47. All __B__ s a continuous supply of fuel oil.
A. what is needed
B. that is needed
C. the thing needed
D. for their needs
考查定语从句
48. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _______A_______ in Cuba.
A. being cultivated耕种
B. been cultivated
C. having cultivated
D. cultivating
find it being doing发现正在被
49. Some women _____D_____ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.
A. must make
B. should have made
C. would make
D. could have made
考查虚拟语气
50. Splendid辉煌的civilization文化existed in America ___C_____ Europeans discovered the Continent.
A. long since
B. long after
C. long before（在…之前很久）
D. long as
1. But frankly真诚地you should not risk it __________ you know for sure.√[1].
【参考答案】：C
A) if B) lest C) unless D) although
2. Gibbons was charged ______ stealing the jewels珠宝.√
【参考答案】：B
A) of B) with C) for D) in
3. The school should_____ rules and regulations规章制度more strictly.√[3].
【参考答案】：A
A) enforce执行B) reinforce C) convince D) relieve
4. Priests thought angrily that the soldiers ______ the church by using it as a stable
马棚.√[4].
【参考答案】：A
A) violated违反B) weakened C) damaged D) sued
5. You'll soon begin to ______ the benefits of being fitter装配工.√[5].
A) assimilate B) distort C) mediate D) reap收获收割
6. The government political policies政治政策will work only if they ______ with voters.
√
【参考答案】：C
A) enact B) inhabit C) echo随声附和D) combine
7. This bathroom is for the President's _________ use.√
【参考答案】：D
A) anonymous B) optional C) explicit D) exclusive独用的
8. You should think about the fact _____ nowadays many people care about the
quality of a TV set ___________ its price.√
【参考答案】：D
A) which ... rather than B) which ... instead of
C) that ... better than D) that ... more than
9. They planned deliberately故意的the ______ for the next day's battle against the
enemy.√
A) skills B) tactics策略战术C) techniques D) chess
10. Universities are facing grave重大的problems because of __________ resources.√
【参考答案】：C
A) increasing B) mounting C) diminishing逐渐缩小的D) gathering
11. A thorough investigation _______ the school from any blame. √[11].
【参考答案】：B
A) deprived B) exonerated C) detracted D) shifted
12. He got the job of science teacher by fraudulent 欺骗性的means. The word
“fraudulent”means _______.√
【参考答案】：D
A) fair B) verified C) justified D) dishonest
13. The new president's most urgent紧急的task will be to_______ the economic
crisis.√
【参考答案】：A
A) grapple with扭打。努力克服B) struggle with C) abide by D) conform to
14. The chairperson 主席议长shall _______ the creditors' meeting.√[14].
【参考答案】：C
A) hover over B) reside over C) preside over主持负责D) stop over
15. The new government is struggling hard to _______ the British economy.√
【参考答案】：A
A) revive使复兴B) strive C) derive D) arrive
16. This year, the Commission委员会will _____ campaigns to promote 促进equal
opportunities for students in schools.√
【参考答案】：A
A) step up提高增加B) step aside C) step along D) step back
17. Are there any areas that you feel are not ______ adequately充分地足够的in the
book?√
【参考答案】：C
A) granted B) sustained C) covered D) altered
18. People from different cultures may unconsciously不知不觉的】无意识的_______
each other's sense of space.√
【参考答案】：C
A) offend against B) violate against C) infringe on 侵犯D) disobey
19. After five months of debating, the committee委员会for Economic Development submitted 提交to Congress国会the annual _____ which amounted to
1.5 billion.√
【参考答案】：D
A) loan B) bounty C) damages D) budget预算
20. In the evening we can see policemen ____our street against any possible
disturbances.√
【参考答案】：A
A) patrol巡逻队B) bombard C) toil D) mediate
21. Don't _____the flowers when you play in the garden.√
【参考答案】：B
A) trample down B) trample on践踏蹂躏C) tamp on D) tamp down
22. This old auditorium礼堂has _______ many ceremonies典礼. √[22].
【参考答案】：D
A) seen B) heard C) known D) witnessed
23. I often feel a sense of helplessness in trying to counter the damage they cause
when they ______ their privilege.√
【参考答案】：C
A) enforce B) patrol C) abuse滥用D) duplicate
24. Wasteful people usually end up _____ debt. √
【参考答案】：C
A) with B) by C) in D) to
25. It appeared that what I said was untrue, but I did not _______ lie to you. √
【参考答案】：B
A) know B) knowingly 故意的C) known D) knowing
26. He was granted ___________from military兵役service because of his poor health.
√
大学英语四级模拟试题四(附含答案解析)
大学英语四级模拟题四 Part One Reading Comprehension (2’×10 = 20’) Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “black snow”from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is really a global problem. Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have respiratory（呼吸的）diseases. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases. Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility （能见度）. There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don’t know much about. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach us from the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be born with serious birth defects. Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals are apt（易于的）to take into our bodies from air, water, food, and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work. That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers. Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes（腐蚀）our buildings. It damages farm crops and forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The cost of all this damage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and for the government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control. 1. Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because . A. it may cause pilots to be ill B. engines may fail from the air-borne dirt C. visibility is reduced D. it brings a lot of black snow 2. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and . A. intelligence levels B. birth problems C. man’s behavior D. the nervous system 3. Scientists have not yet determined . A. all of the effects of pollution on the human body B. how pollution can be controlled successfully C. when the atmosphere first became polluted D. how some snow becomes black 4. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious, . A. factories will be forced to stop operating B. buildings should be protected C. the earth will begin to grow colder D. more money should be spent to solve the problem 5. We can conclude that . A. civilization may be ruined if pollution is not controlled B. pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in America C. most people do not know that pollution is a serious problem D. we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollution Passage Two Stiletto heels could be banned from the workplace because of health and safety reasons, according to British Trade Union bosses. The Trade Union Congress, predominantly male, has proposed a motion arguing that high heels are disrespectful to women while they also contribute to long term injuries. They propose instead that women wear “sensible shoes”with an inch heel limit in an attempt to avoid future foot and back pain as well as injuries. The motion is due to be debated at next month’s conference. The motion states: “Congress believes high heels may look glamorous on the Hollywood catwalks but are completely in appropriate for the day-to-day working environment. Feet bear the burden of daily life, and for many workers prolonged standing, badly fitted footwear, and in particular high heels can be a hazard. Around two million days a year are lost through sickness as a result of lower limb disorders. Wearing high heels can cause long-term foot problems and also serious foot, knee and back pain and damaged joints. Many employers in the retail sector force women workers to wear high heels as part of their dress code. More must be done to raise awareness of this problem so that women workers and their feet are protected.” Nadline Dorries, the Tory Member of Parliament, however criticized the motion and said the extra height heels give women can help them when in the workplace. “I’m 5ft 3in and need every inch of my Christian Louboutin heels to look my male colleagues in the eye,”she said. “If high heels were banned in Westminster, no one would be able to find me. The Trade Union leaders need to get real, stop using obvious sexist tactics by discussing women’s
大学英语3级考试真题
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6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.
C. Send her an email about the shipment. D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
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